Simple Inversion: I will never or never will I? - English In A Minute

50,821 views ・ 2019-10-28

BBC Learning English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Never before – probably –
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has inversion been explained so quickly or so simply,
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so pay attention because that's what we're doing.
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Inversion is something we do in English
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for emphasis, formality or style.
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I will never dance.
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This sentence follows normal word order:
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subject, auxiliary verb, adverb, verb.
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'Never' is a negative or limiting adverb.
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Other examples are: rarely, hardly and not often.
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First, move the negative adverb
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to the beginning of the sentence.
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Then invert, or swap,
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the order of the subject and auxiliary verb.
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Never will I dance.
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If your sentence is affirmative
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and doesn't have an auxiliary verb
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– for example, the present or past simple –
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then add one.
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Rarely do I wake up on time.
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Remember, it's for emphasis!
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So only do it for a good reason.
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