How to say -ed endings in English

556,513 views ・ 2014-03-17

Adam’s English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:01
Hi again, I'm Adam. Welcome back to www.engvid.com. Today's lesson is pronunciation again. We
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” μ•„λ‹΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. www.engvid.com에 λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μˆ˜μ—…μ€ λ‹€μ‹œ λ°œμŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:08
want to look at the way words that end in "ed" sound. Okay? A lot of the people ask
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"ed"둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” 단어가 μ†Œλ¦¬λ‚˜λŠ” 방식을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³ μž ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
00:13
me how do different words sound because sometimes they can't understand the "ed" ending; they
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ "ed"둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” 것을 이해할 수 μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 단어가 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ‹€λ₯Έμ§€ λ¬»μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은
00:19
don't hear it. Okay? That is because "ed" ending words end in three different sounds:
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그것을 듣지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 그것은 "ed"둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” 단어가 μ„Έ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ λλ‚˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€:
00:27
the "d", "de"; the "t", "te"; the "id", "id". Okay?
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"d", "de"; "t", "te"; "아이디", "아이디". μ’‹μ•„μš”?
00:34
Now, how do you know when to use which? It all basically works on the last sound before
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이제 μ–΄λ–€ 것을 μ–Έμ œ μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 그것은 λͺ¨λ‘ 기본적으둜 "ed" μ΄μ „μ˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬μ—μ„œ μž‘λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:40
the "ed". If you go through the whole alphabet, you can put every word into one of these categories.
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. 전체 μ•ŒνŒŒλ²³μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄λ©΄ λͺ¨λ“  단어λ₯Ό μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λ²”μ£Ό 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μ— 넣을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
Let's start with a short one: "id". When a word ends in "t" and you want to add the "ed"
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"id"λΌλŠ” 짧은 것뢀터 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 단어가 "t"둜 λλ‚˜κ³  "ed"λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λ €λŠ” 경우
00:54
to it or when a word ends in "d" and you want to add an "ed" ending to it, it's always going
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λ˜λŠ” 단어가 "d"둜 λλ‚˜κ³  "ed"둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λ €λŠ” 경우 항상
00:59
to sound like "id", "tid", "did", "wanted", "founded". Why? Because "t" and "d" are too
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"id"처럼 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. , "tid", "did", "원함", "섀립". μ™œ? "t"와 "d"λŠ”
01:06
close to that last sound of "d", so we need an extra little sound, an extra little syllable
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"d"의 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬μ— λ„ˆλ¬΄ 가깝기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ—¬λΆ„μ˜ μž‘μ€ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
almost to separate the two sounds. "Wanted", "founded", "found", "founded". Okay? So those
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거의 두 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λΆ„λ¦¬ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ—¬λΆ„μ˜ μž‘μ€ 음절이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "ꡬ함", "섀립", "발견", "섀립". μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것듀은
01:20
are those two.
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κ·Έ 두 κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
Next, we'll go to the "t" sound. When a... The last letter, when a word ends in a "s"
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λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ "t" μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–Έμ œ a... λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ 문자, 단어가 "s"
01:26
sound, the last letter is an "s" or an "x" in this case, then this... The "d" sounds
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μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ λλ‚˜λ©΄ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ λ¬ΈμžλŠ” "s" λ˜λŠ” 이 경우 "x"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그러면 이... "d"λŠ”
01:31
like a "t". Again, hard to switch the tongue in time to get the "d" sound, we get the "t":
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"처럼 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν‹°". λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, "d" μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ–»κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 제 μ‹œκ°„μ— ν˜€λ₯Ό λ°”κΎΈκΈ°κ°€ μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "t"λ₯Ό μ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€:
01:37
"fixed", "kicked', "dropped", "sniffed". Okay? "Fixed", "kicked", "dropped", "sniffed". "s",
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"fixed", "kicked", "dropped", "sniffed". μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€? "κ³ μ •", "kicked", "dropped", "sniffed" "s",
01:48
"k", "p", "f" ending sounds go with a "t" ending for the "ed".
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"k", "p", "f"둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” "ed"둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” "t"
01:54
Most of the other sounds come into the "d" sound. "Managed", "fired", "halved", "jogged",
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둜 λλ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” "d" μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. . "관리됨", "해고됨", "절반으둜 μ€„μž„", "쑰깅됨", "μ±„μ›Œμ§"
02:04
"filled", "doomed", "fined". "j" or "g", soft "g", "r", "v", "g" - oh, that's the hard "g",
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, "λΆˆμš΄ν•¨", "정산됨". "j" λ˜λŠ” "g", μ†Œν”„νŠΈ "g", "r", "v", "g" - 였, 그건 λ”±λ”±ν•œ "g",
02:14
that's a soft "g" - "l", "m", "n". All of these words that end... Words that end in
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그건 λΆ€λ“œλŸ¬μš΄ "g" - "l", "m", "n". λλ‚˜λŠ” 이 λͺ¨λ“  λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”... 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ λλ‚˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
02:20
these sounds, add the "ed", sounds like a "d". "Managed", "fired", "halved", "jogged",
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"ed"λŠ” "d"처럼 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. "Managed", "fired", "halved", "jogged", "
02:27
"filled", "doomed", "fined".
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filled", "doomed", "fined".
02:31
Let's go over the whole list again. "Managed", "fixed", "wanted", "founded", "kicked", "fired",
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전체 λͺ©λ‘μ„ λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "Managed" , "κ³ μ •", "원함", "섀립", "μ°¨κΈ°", "ν•΄κ³ ", "
02:38
"halved", "dropped", "sniffed", "jogged", "filled", "doomed", "fined". Okay?
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절반", "λ–¨μ–΄λœ¨λ¦¬κΈ°", "μŠ€λ‹ˆν•‘", "μ‘°κΉ…", "μ±„μš°κΈ°", "운λͺ…", "벌금". ?
02:44
That's all there is to it. Practice these. Any word that you get that you... That has
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그게 μ „λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것듀을 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μ–΄λ–€ 단어λ₯Ό μ–»λ“ ...
02:49
an "ed" ending, you're not sure how to pronounce it: which category is it in? What is the last
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"ed"둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ°œμŒν•΄μ•Ό 할지 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ : μ–΄λ–€ 범주에 μ†ν•˜λ‚˜μš”? λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ λ¬Έμžκ°€ λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
02:54
letter or the last sound before the "ed"? Find out which category it's in, that's your
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λ˜λŠ” λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬ befo "μ—λ“œ"λ₯Ό λ‹€μ‹œ? μ–΄λ–€ μΉ΄ν…Œκ³ λ¦¬μ— μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 그게
03:00
ending sound. Okay?
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μ—”λ”© μ‚¬μš΄λ“œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
03:02
If you have any questions, please go to www.engvid.com. We have a comment section, you can ask any
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질문이 μžˆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄ www.engvid.com으둜 μ΄λ™ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 의견 μ„Ήμ…˜μ΄ 있으며
03:06
question you like; I'll be happy to answer them. See you again.
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μ›ν•˜λŠ” μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 기꺼이 λ‹΅λ³€ν•΄ λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 또 보자.

Original video on YouTube.com
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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