18 Advanced Adjectives to Describe PERSONALITY

483,234 views ใƒป 2022-02-01

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Well hey there I'm Emma from mmmEnglish and in today'sย lesson,
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” mmmEnglish์˜ Emma์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„
00:05
I'm teaching eighteen epic adjectives to describe
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” 18๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:10
people's personalities.
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.
00:12
So we're gonna take someย really common
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ
00:14
personality adjectives, adjectives that we use all of the time
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์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:20
and we're gonna goย bigger.
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.
00:22
Right we're gonna level up your vocabulary
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ 
00:25
and we're gonna look into some more interestingย and advanced
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00:28
ways to express these ideas and describe people instead.
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๋Œ€์‹  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
As usual, I've madeย a workbook that you can download to help you
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์—ฌ๋Š ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ฐ์Šต์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›Œํฌ๋ถ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:37
practise. It's free, it's full of all of the exampleย sentences
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. ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
and the pronunciation points that I'm going to teach you today
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,
00:45
so it's going to helpย you to study and use these adjectives
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์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:49
accurately yourself. The link to get it is down below
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋Š”
00:52
in theย description. As soon as you sign up,
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์„ค๋ช… ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ฐ›์€
00:54
it'll arrive straight in your inbox
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ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ
00:57
and you'll be readyย to study with me.
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Let's get into the lesson!
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์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ž!
01:06
This is friendly John.
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์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์กด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
John can talk toย anyone, everyone loves having him around.
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John์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€๋„ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
And he's always the first person invited to aย party
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:17
because he's so friendly.
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.
01:19
But what other words can we use to describe him?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:23
Drop anย adjective down in the comments,
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01:25
an adjective that you would use instead of friendly.
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์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋“œ๋กญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:29
I would say
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๋‚˜๋Š”
01:30
that John is quite charming.
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John์ด ๊ฝค ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  โ€‹โ€‹๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
Charming.
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๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ.
01:35
Pay attention to that CHย sound at the beginning of the word.
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๋‹จ์–ด ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ CH ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:41
Charming.
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๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ.
01:46
It's that big open mouth vowel,ย charming.
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์ž…์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฐ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
Charming people can talk to anyone and their conversations are
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๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€๋„ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š”
01:55
fun and interesting,ย it's so easy to talk to charming people.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
It's so easy to talk to John. He's charming.
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John๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
02:05
The structureย that we're using here is really simple.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
Subject,
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์ฃผ์ œ,
02:10
linking verb and adjective.
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ.
02:13
He is charming.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
02:15
Butย you can also say that John is a charming guy
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ John์€ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๋‚จ์ž
02:20
or a charming person.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
If he's so friendly andย he's so charming then he's probably quite
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ฝค
02:27
sociable.
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์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
Hear theย stressed syllable there?
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
02:37
Sociable.
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๊ฐ„์นœํšŒ.
02:40
Sociable people love being around other people.
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์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
They usually seek them out and they seem to thrive
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ 
02:47
in conversations.
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
John loves going to all theย events and all the parties.
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John์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ–‰์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
He is sociable.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
For natural pronunciation practice, let's useย the contraction here
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐœ์Œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
03:00
and say he's sociable.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:04
Now because the two consonants are the same, the same sound,
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์ด์ œ ๋‘ ์ž์Œ์ด ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ 
03:09
they merge together.
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ํ•ฉ์ณ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
He is sociable becomes he's sociable.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
He's sociable.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
And lastly,ย friendly people like John can be described as
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ John๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:22
welcoming.
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.
03:26
Now for those of you whoย struggle with this sound
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์”จ๋ฆ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:29
really focus on that sound.
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๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:33
No teeth involved, no teeth touching. It's not but
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์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
03:40
If you need to,
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ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:42
get a little bit of air from deep down in yourย stomach and
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๋ฑƒ์† ๊นŠ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋นผ์„œ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด์–ด
03:46
push that out to make the sound.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:49
Welcoming.
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ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Someone who's welcoming isย going to make you feel like
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๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
03:55
you belong there the moment you walk into the room.
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๋ฐฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์†Œ์†๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
They makeย you feel accepted and happy.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๊ณ  ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
He's so welcoming. The minute we walked into the room
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด์„œ์ž๋งˆ์ž
04:06
he came overย to give us a big hug and a huge smile.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™€ ํฐ ํฌ์˜น๊ณผ ํ•จ๋ฐ•์›ƒ์Œ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
Meet Sally.
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์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:12
She's fun. Sally is the first one toย get up to dance
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค. Sally๋Š” ์Œ์•…์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์ถค์„ ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:16
when the music plays.
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.
04:17
She loves travelling and going to different cafesย and restaurants
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นดํŽ˜์™€ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
and if you're having a bad day, she'll usually have a joke or two
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํž˜๋“  ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณดํ†ต ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:26
up her sleeveย to cheer you up.
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. Sally์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
04:28
There are some great adjectives that you can use to describe
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๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:31
people like Sally.
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.
04:33
If you can think of any, let me know down in the comments below.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:37
But my first one is
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”
04:39
chirpy.
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์น™์น™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
And there's that CH sound again.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ CH ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
Chirpy.
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์พŒํ™œํ•œ.
04:49
Notice specifically that thatย vowel sound in the stressed syllableย ย 
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๊ฐ•์กฐ๋œ ์Œ์ ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:55
is not a short sound it's ER as in her.
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์งง์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ER์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น™์น™
05:02
Chirpy
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05:05
not chippy or chirpy.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์น™์น™ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์น™์น™ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
05:07
Chirpy.
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์พŒํ™œํ•œ.
05:09
Try it.
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์‹œ๋„ ํ•ด๋ด.
05:11
If someone's chirpy, they're really happy,ย they're lively,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์งน์งน๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ณ 
05:15
they're excited about the day ahead.
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์•ž๋‚ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
She looked so chirpy when she arrived at theย office today!
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์พŒํ™œํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:22
Now I'm using the verb looked here
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
05:26
but it doesn't mean that it was the colour of herย hair or clothes
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ท์˜ ์ƒ‰๊น”
05:30
or her facial features that made her look chirpy.
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด ํŠน์ง•์ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
It just means that she's showingย the qualities
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๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
05:38
of someone who is happy and lively and
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ๋ž„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ž์งˆ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ๋ฟ,
05:41
that it comes across in this way.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜จ๋‹ค.
05:44
And weย often use verbs like this when we don't know
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:48
for sure about that personality. You can tell whatย they're like by
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.
05:53
little small things, the things that they do and the way that they act.
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์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ, ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ, ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
Anotherย really great adjective to describe someone who's fun
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:02
is to say that they're
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจํ—˜์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:04
adventurous.
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.
06:09
Listen to that stressed syllable,
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๊ฐ•์กฐ๋œ ์Œ์ ˆ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
06:11
adventurous.
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.
06:16
So adventurous people are the ones whoย are always willing
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจํ—˜์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
06:20
to try new and different things
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06:23
which makes life exciting and fun.
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์ธ์ƒ์„ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
We alwaysย have a good time when Sally organises our trips
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Sally๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ชจํ—˜์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:29
because she's quite adventurous.
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.
06:31
Weย do things that we wouldn't normally do.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
The last adjective that I've chosen toย describe someone who is fun
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:39
is witty.
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์œ„ํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
Now I wonder if you've heard thisย adjective before.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
Witty.
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์žฌ์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š”.
06:52
I'm sure you know someone who's quite witty,
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๊ฝค ์žฌ์น˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์žฌ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:55
who is quick-witted. They're the people who are really
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
07:00
quick to respond and they're really funnyย when they speak just
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์‘๋‹ต์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ 
07:04
instantly, they have great humorous calls.
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์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€
07:08
Sometimes we call it banter whenย you can have a really great
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋†๋‹ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:11
conversation back and forth with someone.
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.
07:14
They're smart, they makeย you laugh, they're entertaining,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ ,
07:18
you know they're really fun to talk to.
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๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
Oh Sally? I love chattingย with Sally.
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์˜ค ์ƒ๋ฆฌ? ์ €๋Š” Sally์™€ ์ฑ„ํŒ…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
She's so witty and entertaining.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ์น˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
Meet kind Ella.
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์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์—˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:29
If you don't understand howย something works,
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:32
she'll happily take the time to explain it to you.
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๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
She'll share her lunch withย you, she'll help you out with some extra
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
07:39
cash if you need it. If you know someone like Ella,
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ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ella์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:43
youย can definitely say that this person is kind
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์นœ์ ˆ
07:47
but another way to describe her is
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:50
generous.
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๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
Let's break that down a little.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:59
That sound is the same consonantย sound as at the start of jam
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๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ ํ”„๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:06
or jump.
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.
08:10
Generous.
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๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•œ.
08:11
Where's the stress? Whichย syllable has the stress?
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์€?
08:16
Generous.
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๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•œ.
08:20
Much stronger on the first syllable, right?
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์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ฃ ?
08:22
Generousย people are usually happy to share their time or their
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๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜
08:27
energy or their money with you becauseย they're quite giving.
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์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ๋ˆ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
Ella seems like a really generous person.
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Ella๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ด€๋Œ€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
She often brings biscuits andย cakes into the office to share
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท๊ณผ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€
08:39
with everyone.
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๋ชจ๋‘์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
Now I'm using a different verb there, aren't I?
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
08:44
Seems,
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looks,
08:46
is, looks and seems are all linking verbs
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is, looks ๋ฐ looks๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
08:52
so they're words that give more informationย about the subject
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์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ
08:56
and in this context, seem has a really similar meaning to look.
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์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ look์€ look๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
We'reย taking a guess or we're assuming something about
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:05
the person because of the behaviour thatย we observe in them.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
We're saying that the person
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ
09:12
has said or has done some things that make usย feel like
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:18
they are a certain way. It feels like they're that person,
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ ,
09:22
they seem like a generousย person.
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๋„ˆ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
09:25
Another great adjective is
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”
09:28
considerate.
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๋ฐฐ๋ ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
Where's the stress there?
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:34
Andย importantly, where is there not stress?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:38
Considerate.
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์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ์€.
09:46
It's a short vowel sound but the otherย ones drop back,
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์งง์€ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ์„œ
09:50
we hear that schwa sound coming in again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
09:52
Considerate.
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์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ์€.
09:56
Considerate people show concern for others, they think about
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์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ 
10:02
how a situation or something might affect someoneย else.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
Ella seems considerate.
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Ella๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
She often offers to drop her colleagues home from work
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:13
when it'sย raining.
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.
10:14
Thoughtful is our last adjective here.
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์‚ฌ๋ ค๊นŠ์Œ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. in door์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ์€
10:17
Listen to that vowel sound in the stressedย syllable
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๊ฐ•์„ธ ์Œ์ ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
10:21
thoughtful
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10:26
like in door.
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.
10:31
Thoughtful.
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์ธ์ • ์žˆ๋Š”.
10:33
Thoughtful peopleย are always thinking about
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์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ
10:37
others around them, they're paying attention toย them,
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
10:40
they're thinking about what they might need
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‚˜
10:42
or what they might want.
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
Ella organised a partyย on my last day in the office.
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Ella๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‚  ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
She is so thoughtful.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
This is Ray.
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๋ ˆ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
He's really understanding. When there'sย a disagreement between
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
10:56
people, Ray is the person who can see both sides.
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์–‘์ชฝ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ ˆ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
He's the colleague or theย manager who will give you a break
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํž˜๋“  ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํœด์‹์„ ์ค„ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:03
if you've had a rough day.
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.
11:05
You could definitely describe him as
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ž๋น„๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:08
compassionate.
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.
11:13
Listen again for that stress, compassionate.
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๊ทธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:17
And importantly, where thereย is less stress
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
11:20
where you see those schwa sounds.
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์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
Compassionate.
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์ธ์ • ๋งŽ์€.
11:29
Compassionate isย similar to considerate where you're really
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Compassionate๋Š”
11:33
thinking about the people around you and you'reย doing things
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
11:36
to show them that you care or in Ray's case,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” Ray์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
11:40
that you understand their situation. There's a warmth
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ ค์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋น„๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ
11:43
and there's comfort that comes with being near to or surrounded
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๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ๊ณผ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:49
by compassionateย people.
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.
11:50
She had no chance of getting the job
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
11:53
but Ray spent a long time explaining to her why sheย didn't
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Ray๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:57
get the job. He's incredibly compassionate.
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋™์ •์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
Just like the word really, using the adverbย incredibly
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really๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
12:07
before an adjective is gonna really lift your description up.
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์„ค๋ช…์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
It's gonnaย emphasise that meaning of the adjective.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
He's incredibly compassionate.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋™์ •์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
Here's a great one.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
Empathetic.
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๊ฐ์ •์  ์ธ.
12:34
Nice one.
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์ข‹์€๋ฐ.
12:35
Now I can hear you wondering,ย questioning in your head.
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์ด์ œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:39
Pathetic is a negative adjective right
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์• ์ฒ˜๋กญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ
12:43
but empathetic is a positive one.ย Empathetic people
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณต๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ• 
12:49
they understand how someone else feels because they can
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:53
imagine themselves in thatย same situation.
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.
12:57
They can put themselves in someone else's shoes,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
you know that idiom right?
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๊ทธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:02
To putย yourself in someone else's shoes. It's the perfect idiom
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
13:07
for the adjective empathetic.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ empathetic์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
Ray is a greatย person to talk to when you're going through a
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Ray๋Š” ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:13
rough time. He's so empathetic.
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณต๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:16
We're gettingย a little more serious here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
We have diplomatic.
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์™ธ๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:23
Diplomatic.
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์™ธ๊ต.
13:25
Where's that stress?
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๊ทธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:28
Diplomatic.
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์™ธ๊ต.
13:37
People who are diplomaticย can deal with others in a really
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์™ธ๊ต์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
13:41
sensitive way, in a way that doesn't upset them.
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ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:46
Ray managedย to create a peaceful resolution for both sides.
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Ray๋Š” ์–‘์ธก ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
He's really diplomatic.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์™ธ๊ต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:52
And again, I've just thrownย an adverb in there to modify
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:56
that adjective, it's a really great way to emphasise
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. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:00
the meaning of theย adjective.
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.
14:03
He's really diplomatic.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์™ธ๊ต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:06
He's incredibly compassionate.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋™์ •์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
This is Mia.
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๋ฏธ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
She's smart, she's theย person you go to when you've got
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
14:16
a problem that you need help solving.
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ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:18
She's always wanting toย learn more.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:22
She has lots of different ideas and goals and she's good
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
14:25
at making decisions.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ž˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
Can you think of any other adjectives to describe Mia?
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Mia๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:32
Mia is astute.
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๋ฏธ์•„๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฏผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
Astute.
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๊ธฐ๋ฏผํ•œ.
14:38
So that second syllableย is the one that's stressed and in there
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
14:43
we can hear a little sound that'sย been added.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€๋œ ์ž‘์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:47
Can you hear it?
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๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
14:48
Astute.
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๊ธฐ๋ฏผํ•œ.
14:54
That's in my accent and in mostย British English accents
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ ์–ต์–‘๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ์–ต์–‘์—
14:59
but you will hear some American accents
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์–ต์–‘์—์„œ๋Š”
15:01
pronouncing this word as astute.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฏผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:06
Now what is astute? What's an astute person?
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์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ๋ฏผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ธฐ๋ฏผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ž€?
15:11
They're really good at judging situations andย people
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“ 
15:15
quite quickly and they use their knowledge to benefit them
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:19
in some way.
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.
15:20
If you know anyoneย who invested in Bitcoin early on,
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์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๋น„ํŠธ์ฝ”์ธ์— ํˆฌ์žํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:24
they're astute. They were paying attention and making
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋ฏผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
15:28
goodย decisions early on.
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์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
She's also
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
15:31
ambitious.
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์•ผ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:37
Notice that t-i-o-u-s at the end is pronounced
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๋์— ์žˆ๋Š” t-i-o-u-s๋Š”
15:45
Ambitious.
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Ambitious๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:47
That middle syllable is the stressedย one.
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์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:49
Ambitious people are really determined to succeed.
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์•ผ์‹ฌ์ฐฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:53
They're driven to reach their goals.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:56
Mia'sย actually determined to be CEO of the company.
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๋ฏธ์•„๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ CEO๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:00
She's a really ambitious woman.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์•ผ์‹ฌ ์ฐฌ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
Here's another great adjective.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:05
Resourceful.
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๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ.
16:10
Notice that Z sound?
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Z ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
16:13
Resourceful not resource-ful
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์ˆ˜์™„ ์ˆ˜์™„์ด
16:18
but resourceful
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ˆ˜์™„ ์ˆ˜์™„
16:21
Resourceful.
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์ˆ˜์™„.
16:23
Resourceful people are able to useย whatever they have
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์ˆ˜์™„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
16:27
at the time to solve problems or to reach their goals so
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
16:32
clever people, smart people are often quite resourceful
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์˜๋ฆฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ˜์™„์ด ํ’๋ถ€
16:36
and as we know, Mia is quite a resourcefulย person.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด Mia๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ˆ˜์™„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:41
The projector wasn't working during her presentation
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ํ”„๋ฆฌ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜ ์ค‘์— ํ”„๋กœ์ ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„
16:44
so she printed out copies quicklyย and gave them to everyone.
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์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ์ธ์‡„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:47
She's very resourceful.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ˜์™„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:49
She solves problems quickly.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:52
This structure, one that we mentioned earlier actually,
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์•ž์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
16:56
Mia is a resourceful person, is slightly more formal.
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Mia๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์™„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:00
It'sย still really frequently used, it sounds natural but it's
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
17:04
probably a little bit more professional thanย just saying
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์™„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:07
she's resourceful.
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.
17:09
Mia's resourceful.
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๋ฏธ์•„๋Š” ์ˆ˜์™„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:11
She's quite a resourceful person.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ˆ˜์™„์ด ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:14
Just a little bit more professional.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:17
And this is Sam. He's hard working.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:20
He completesย his tasks on time, he produces high-quality work.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •์‹œ์— ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:26
He stays late when he needs to and he takesย charge of projects
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜๋„๋ก ์ฑ…์ž„์ง€๊ณ 
17:30
to make sure that they get done, he puts all of his effort
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์ž์‹ ์˜
17:34
into his work.
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์ผ์— ์Ÿ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:35
Now there are some really great adjectives to describe someone
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์ด์ œ Sam๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:39
like Sam. We would say he's quite
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์กฐ์ง์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:42
organised.
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.
17:46
Listening for the stress.
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ.
17:48
Organised.
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์กฐ์ง.
17:51
Now think of someone in yourย life who is quite organised.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์กฐ์ง์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
17:56
These people make lists, they keep a diary of all of theirย deadlines.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋งˆ๊ฐ ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ์ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:01
They're always on time, everything is neatly arranged and in order.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ •์‹œ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ˆ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:07
He looks like anย organised person, all of his files are colour-coded.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์ผ์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:12
So again, this structure is a little longer, it'sย just as effective
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ณ , ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
18:16
and has the same meaning as
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๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:18
she looks organised. It's just a little moreย formal right?
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. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ด์ฃ ?
18:24
He looks like an organised man.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:27
He looks like an organised person.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:30
Hard-workingย people are often quite
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๊ทผ๋ฉดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ
18:33
reliable.
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์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:40
Hear that little short tinyย little schwa sound in there?
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ž‘๊ณ  ์งง์€ ์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
18:45
Reliable.
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๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”.
18:52
No matter what happens, you can alwaysย rely on someone
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ํ•ญ์ƒ
18:58
who is reliable, you can count on them, you can depend on them.
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์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:02
They'll alwaysย make sure that they are there when they need to be,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ณ ,
19:06
that they do what they need to do.
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:09
So ifย you have a really urgent project to finish
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ •๋ง ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
19:12
then you definitely want someone reliable, someone like Sam.
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Sam๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์›ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:17
Sam looks like a reliable person.
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Sam์€ ๋ฏฟ์„๋งŒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:21
And one of my absolute favourite qualitiesย in my team,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์งˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
19:26
efficient people.
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์œ ๋Šฅํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:28
Efficient.
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ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ.
19:31
So that C actually makesย a SH sound like ship.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ C๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ SH๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:37
Efficient.
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ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ.
19:43
You hear that short vowelย sound unstressed in the first syllable.
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์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:50
Efficient.
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ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ.
19:51
And you hear that schwa sound inย the third syllable.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ ์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:56
When you're efficient, you complete your tasks on time,
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ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๋ฉด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ •์‹œ์— ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ 
20:00
you completeย your projects quickly and accurately.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:04
Sam looks like he's quite efficient,
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Sam์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:08
heย always finishes his work ahead of time.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ผ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:11
Wow, nice work! You just up-levelled your vocabulary.
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์™€, ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด! ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•œ
20:16
Eighteen brand new adjectives that you've learned
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18๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ
20:19
and you've practised with today.
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.
20:21
If you missed any ofย the adjectives or you want to review some of
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๋†“์นœ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
20:25
the different structures then make sure you download
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20:28
the free workbook that I've put together for you.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์•„ ๋†“์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์›Œํฌ๋ถ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:30
The link is in the description below,
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
20:33
it'sย got all of the adjectives from today's lesson,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, ํ•ด๋‹น
20:36
their definitions and a couple of practiceย activities as well
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์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šต ํ™œ๋™์ด ์žˆ์–ด
20:40
to help you put them into use.
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์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์ค€๋น„๋  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
20:42
Make sure you hit that subscribe button,ย the notification bell,
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๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ, ์•Œ๋ฆผ ๋ฒจ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”
20:46
turn it on so that you find out whenever I've got a new video
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20:50
ready forย you.
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.
20:52
Of course, make sure you like the video if you did enjoy it.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:55
Every little bit helps.
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์ž‘์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:58
Rightย now I'm going to send you over to this video here to practise
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„œ
21:02
your listening skills a littleย more with me.
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:05
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
21:06
Let's get in there!
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ž!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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