To Speak English FLUENTLY You MUST KNOW These 15 Phrasal Verbs

5,209 views ใƒป 2025-01-16

To Fluency


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
in this lesson I'm going to teach you 15 phrasalย  verbs that are used in everyday English now someย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 15๊ฐœ์˜ ์–ด๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
of these phrasal verbs you might know but throughย  the examples you're going to better understand howย ย 
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์ด ์ค‘ ๋ช‡๋ช‡์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ด๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ด
00:14
to use them and also learn more English as youย  go through this lesson I will leave all of theย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋ฉด
00:21
phrasal verbs and all of the examples in theย  description for you so that you can learn soย ย 
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ด๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด
00:28
that you can study these sentences in additionย  to listening to them I will have subtitles ifย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
you are on YouTube and there will also be moreย  learning resources in the description for youย ย 
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YouTube์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์Šต ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € 1
00:39
let's get started with number one the first one isย  catch on catch on a quick example is it took him aย ย 
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๋ฒˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” catch on catch on์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข€ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ
00:49
while but he finally caught on he finally caughtย  on this means to understand something especiallyย ย 
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด catch on์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด catch on์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
after some time or effort more examples sheย  didn't catch on at first but now she understandsย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ ๋์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ๋Š”
01:06
perfectly she didn't catch on at first and it tookย  me a few lessons to catch on to the new softwareย ย 
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด
01:14
it took me a few lessons to catch on to the newย  software so we can use it when we're learningย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
something new I didn't catch on to the rules ofย  Chess until I played a few games and also whenย ย 
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์ฒด์Šค ๊ทœ์น™์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ํ›„์—์•ผ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:28
you are understanding jokes as well he only caughtย  on to the joke after everyone had stopped laughingย ย 
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๋†๋‹ด์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์›ƒ์Œ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ํ›„์—์•ผ ๊ทธ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฑ˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
so that is catch on the next one is run out ofย  something to run out of something a quick exampleย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋†๋‹ด์˜ ์š”์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ
01:45
is when you look in the refrigerator and you sayย  we run out of milk we run out of milk in Britishย ย 
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๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
English you're here we've run out of milk we'veย  run out of milk to run out of something means toย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
01:59
use up all of something so that there's none leftย  you've used all of the milk and there is none leftย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ์จ๋ฒ„๋ ค ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
02:07
two more examples we ran out of gas on our way toย  the city we ran out of gas on our way to the cityย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์–ด์š”. ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
02:14
and I'm afraid we've run out of time for thisย  meeting we've run out of time for this meetingย ย 
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋์–ด์š”. ์ด ํšŒ์˜์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:22
so we can use this for everyday life situationsย  we run out of eggs while baking the cake and alsoย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฝ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„๋ž€์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ณ 
02:30
for work or deadlines I ran out of time to finishย  the report before the deadline the next one isย ย 
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์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ ์ „์— ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š”
02:38
look after look after for example can you lookย  after my dog while I'm away can you look afterย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด?'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด: away
02:45
my dog while I'm away this means to take care ofย  someone or something another example is she looksย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚ด ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
02:54
after her younger siblings every afternoonย  she looks after her youngest siblings everyย ย 
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๋งค์ผ ์˜คํ›„์— ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ณธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์˜คํ›„์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ
03:00
afternoon and a question you might ask is who'sย  going to look after the plants while we're onย ย 
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, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋Œ๋ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋™์•ˆ
03:05
vacation who's going to look after the plantsย  while we're on vacation it's often used for childย ย 
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์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋Œ๋ด์ค„๊นŒ์š”? ์ข…์ข… ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด
03:13
care and also Pet Care two more examples I needย  someone to look after my kids this weekend and weย ย 
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๋Œ๋ด„๊ณผ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ ๋Œ๋ด„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ด์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์„œ
03:20
asked our neighbors to look after our cat whileย  we're on holiday the next two you have probablyย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์ค„ ์ด์›ƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
heard of but the examples are going to be reallyย  really useful so number four is turn on turn onย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” '์ผœ๊ธฐ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
an example is Turn on the Lights it's too darkย  in here and this means to activate a device orย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '๋ถˆ์„ ์ผœ์„ธ์š”'๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ ์žฅ์น˜๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ž‘๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
a machine it's often used at home for exampleย  turn on the oven and preheat it before cookingย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
turn on the oven and preheat it before cooking andย  I've learned recently that preheating an oven isย ย 
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์˜ค๋ธ์„ ์ผœ๊ณ  ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜ˆ์—ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์˜ค๋ธ์„ ์˜ˆ์—ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:56
really necessary it can also be used in meetingsย  or classes let's turn on the projector to startย ย 
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์ •๋ง ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜ ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ผœ์„œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž
04:02
the presentation let's turn on the projector toย  start the presentation and the opposite of thisย ย 
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ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ผœ๊ณ  ์ด์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:09
is turn off I won't give too many examples hereย  because I'm sure you understand this one a quickย ย 
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๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ
04:16
example is please turn off the lights beforeย  you leave please turn off the lights before youย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ถˆ์„ ๊บผ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ถˆ์„ ๊บผ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:21
leave you'll often hear this in public spacesย  for example please turn off your phone in theย ย 
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๊ณต๊ณต ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—์„œ๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊บผ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋„์„œ๊ด€
04:28
library please turn off your your phone in theย  library number six is pick up you'll hear thisย ย 
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์—์„œ๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊บผ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ํ”ฝ์—…ํ•˜๋‹ค ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„
04:34
a lot pick up for example I'll pick you up at 7:00ย  I'll pick you up at 7:00 and this means to collectย ย 
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๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ”ฝ์—…ํ•˜๋‹ค. 7์‹œ์— ํ”ฝ์—…ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. 7์‹œ ์— ํ”ฝ์—…ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:42
someone or something another example is can youย  pick up the kids after school can you pick up theย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ›„ ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ ํ›„ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:49
kids after school and I picked up a few groceriesย  on my way home I picked up a few groceries on myย ย 
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์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์–ด์š”. ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์–ด์š”. ์ด์ „์— ๋ณธ
04:55
way home it's often used for transportation likeย  we saw before another example is he picked me upย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ตํ†ต์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์ด์šฉ๋˜์ฃ . ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜จ
05:02
from the airport he picked me up from the airportย  and it's also used for shopping I need to pickย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ ค ์™€์„œ ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
up some supplies for the office I need to pickย  up some supplies for the office boyfriends andย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์„ ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์„ ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ,
05:14
girlfriends husbands and wives will often use thisย  in text messages can you pick this up on the wayย ย 
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์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋‚จํŽธ, ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์š”.์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:21
home can you pick this up on the way home now theย  opposite to this is number seven which is drop offย ย 
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์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์ด๊ฑธ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ 7๋ฒˆ์ธ๋ฐ,
05:27
drop off for example I dropped off the packageย  at the post office I dropped off the package atย ย 
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๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์— ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์— ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“์•˜๊ณ 
05:34
the post office and this means to leave someone orย  something at a specific location to leave someoneย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๋‹ค
05:41
or something at a specific location two moreย  examples she dropped off a son at school beforeย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๋‹ค ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์•„๋“ค์„ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค
05:47
going to work she dropped off a son at schoolย  before going to work and I'll drop you off at theย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์•„๋“ค์„ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์ค„๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ
05:54
bus station I'll drop you off at the bus stationย  it's often used for errands and Transportationย ย 
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๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์ค„๊ฒŒ์š”. ์ข…์ข… ์‹ฌ๋ถ€๋ฆ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์šฉ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
06:00
so errands and transportation I need to drop offย  some clothes at the dry cleaner and can you dropย ย 
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์‹ฌ๋ถ€๋ฆ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ ์„ธํƒ์†Œ์— ์˜ท์„ ์ข€ ๋งก๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ถœ๊ทผ๊ธธ์— ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
06:07
me off at the train station on your way to workย  can you drop me off at the train station on yourย ย 
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? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
06:11
way to work the next one is put on to put on quickย  example is put on your jacket it's cold outsideย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ฐ–์€ ์ถ”์›Œ์„œ ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ์ž…์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ–์€
06:20
put on your jacket it's cold outside so this meansย  to wear or to apply something and we can also useย ย 
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์ถ”์›Œ์„œ ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ์ž…์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
06:29
it for some something else for example music andย  entertainment some examples are she puts on herย ย 
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์Œ์•…์ด๋‚˜ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
06:35
glasses to read the menu she puts on her glassesย  to read the menu he put on some music to createย ย 
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๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‚€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋‚€๋‹ค.
06:42
a relaxing atmosphere he puts on some music toย  create a relaxing atmosphere and let's put on aย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Œ์•…์„ ํ‹€์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ 
06:49
movie tonight let's put on a movie tonight theย  next one is take off take off for example takeย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ƒ์˜ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ƒ์˜ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ์€ take off take off ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
06:58
off your shoes before entering the house take offย  your shoes before entering the house this means toย ย 
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์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
remove something you're wearing or for somethingย  like a plane to depart as well so there are twoย ย 
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์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ฒ—๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
main meanings here more examples are she tookย  off her coat because it was too warm inside sheย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•ˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์„œ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
07:18
took off her coat because it was too warm insideย  and the plane took off on time luckily thankfullyย ย 
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์•ˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์„œ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ •์‹œ์— ์ด๋ฅ™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„
07:25
the plane took off on time and another exampleย  is he always takes off his heart when he entersย ย 
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ •์‹œ์— ์ด๋ฅ™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋–ผ๋Š”๋ฐ
07:32
a building he always takes off his heart when heย  enters the building number 10 is something thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋–ผ๋Š”๋ฐ 10๋ฒˆ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€
07:39
I don't want you to do when it comes to learningย  English and it's this give up give up an exampleย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ
07:46
is don't give up on your dreams don't give up onย  your dreams this means to stop trying or to quitย ย 
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๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฟˆ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฟˆ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
to quit something an example you might have heardย  before is this she gave up smoking after 10 yearsย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 10๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
she gave up smoking after 10 years and then listenย  for the word glad here I almost gave up learningย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 10๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
08:09
English but I'm glad I didn't I almost gave upย  learning English but I'm glad I didn't so this isย ย 
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๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ˆํ–ˆ์–ด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฑด
08:16
used a lot for habits and for goals for exampleย  he gave up junk food to lose weight and don'tย ย 
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์Šต๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •ํฌํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
08:23
give up just because it's difficult don't giveย  up just because it's difficult the next one isย ย 
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๊ทธ์ € ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ์ € ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ์€
08:30
make up make up for example they made up afterย  that argument which is good to know they madeย ย 
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ํ™”์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋…ผ์Ÿ ํ›„์— ํ™”ํ•ดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•Œ์•„๋‘๋ฉด ์ข‹์€๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
08:38
up after their argument so there are two meaningsย  for this one two main meanings to reconcile afterย ย 
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๋…ผ์Ÿ ํ›„์— ํ™”ํ•ดํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
a disagreement or to invent something for exampleย  she made up a funny excuse for being late she madeย ย 
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์˜๊ฒฌ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜ ํ›„์— ํ™”ํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฐŒ๋Š” ๋ณ€๋ช…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š”
08:55
up a funny excuse for being late and we had a fย  fight but we made up quickly we had a fight butย ย 
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์ด์œ ๋กœ ์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ณ€๋ช…์„ ๋Š˜์–ด๋†“์•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ธ์› ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฌ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ™”ํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ธ์› ์ง€๋งŒ
09:03
we made up quickly and one more example in termsย  of inventing something is he made up a story toย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฌ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ™”ํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ž๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์„
09:11
entertain the kids he made up a story to entertainย  the kids number 12 is call off to call off theyย ย 
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์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12๋ฒˆ์€ ์ทจ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
09:21
called off the meeting because of bad weather theyย  called off the meeting because of bad weather andย ย 
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์•…์ฒœํ›„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•…์ฒœํ›„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
this means to can something to cancel somethingย  another example is the concert was called off dueย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
to rain the concert was called off due to rainย  and unfortunately we had to call off our holidayย ย 
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๋น„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ทจ์†Œ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋Š” ๋น„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
plants we had to call off our holiday plans andย  something you might celebrate is this the bossย ย 
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ํœด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ผ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์žฅ๋‹˜์ด
09:50
called off today's meeting the boss called offย  today's meeting the next one is carry on carryย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์žฅ๋‹˜์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
on for example let's carry on with this lessonย  let's carry on with this lesson and this meansย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
10:05
to continue doing something to continue doingย  something an example is she carried on workingย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
10:13
despite the noise she carried on working despiteย  the noise and after the interruption we carriedย ย 
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์†Œ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์†Œ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์€ ํ›„์—๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:19
on as usual after the interruption we carriedย  on as usual so this can be used for work orย ย 
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ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ณ„์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:26
study and also just for casual activity ities forย  example They carried on chatting after dinner Theyย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ™œ๋™์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„์— ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ €๋…
10:33
carried on chatting after dinner the next one isย  to cut down on something to cut down on somethingย ย 
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์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„์— ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋‹ค ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋‹ค
10:41
an example is I'm trying to cut down on sugarย  I'm trying to cut down on sugar and this meansย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„คํƒ•์„ ์ค„์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„คํƒ•์„ ์ค„์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
10:47
to reduce the amount of something you might hearย  people say we're cutting down on expenses thisย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ค„์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ
10:54
month we're cutting down on expenses this monthย  let's often use with Health as well I've cut downย ย 
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๋‹ฌ์—๋Š” ์ง€์ถœ์„ ์ค„์ผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์š”.
11:01
on fast food to stay healthy I've cut down onย  fast food to stay healthy and the last one isย ย 
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ค„์˜€์–ด์š”. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ค„์˜€์–ด์š”. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ '
11:08
run into run into for example I ran into an oldย  friend at the mall I run into an old friend atย ย 
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๋‹ฌ๋ ค๋ผ'์˜ˆ์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋žœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋žœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ 
11:16
the mall and this means to meet somebody byย  chance or encounter something unexpectedlyย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
for example I run into some trouble with my carย  this morning I run into some trouble with my carย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ์ฐจ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ 
11:30
this morning and we run into our neighbors whileย  walking the dog we run into our neighbors whileย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
walking the dog so that is a social situationย  another example of an unexpected problem is Iย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
11:44
run into technical issues during the meeting Iย  run into technical issues during the meeting soย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์—, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
11:51
those are the phrasal verbs that you're going toย  hear in everyday English conversations what to doย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ์–ด๊ตฌ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ YouTube์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:57
now is to continue learning with with me if youย  are on YouTube then just click on another videoย ย 
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญ
12:03
and go through that video if you're on Apple orย  Spotify then go through some of my older podcastย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์• ํ”Œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” Spotify๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์ „ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:11
episodes especially those that help you learnย  English in the right way if you've enjoyed thisย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:17
then be sure to subscribe to my English lessonsย  and also share this episode with a friend justย ย 
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์˜์–ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๊ตฌ๋… ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:25
click that share button and share it on WhatsAppย  on Facebook or or any other social media siteย ย 
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๊ณต์œ  ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Facebook์ด๋‚˜ WhatsApp, ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
12:31
that you use thank you for learning Englishย  with me and I'll see you in the next lesson
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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