The Power of Personalization in the Age of AI | Mark Abraham | TED

50,843 views ・ 2024-10-04

TED


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It was a bright, sunny day, and I was out for a run
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when the large dog escaped from behind his fence,
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attacked me,
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bit me right in the leg.
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I fell, sprained my wrist, and to make matters worse,
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I find out he's not up-to-date on his rabies shots.
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OK, off to the local urgent care I go.
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I'd been there a bunch of times before,
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so I figured they'd have my information on file
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and quickly admit me.
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Instead, I got this.
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The same form that I filled out so many times before,
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and now I had to do so with a busted wrist.
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And then I sat there waiting and waiting.
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And nothing beats waiting in a waiting room
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then thinking, "Did I just get rabies?"
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(Laughter)
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This is the opposite of a personalized customer experience.
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You see it all around you, don't you?
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And it makes you want to go, "Ugh."
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There's the hurtful.
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My friend Sanjeev,
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his dog died six months ago,
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and his online marketplace is still sending him email recommendations
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for his dog's favorite treats.
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Then there's the inaccurate.
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I bought my uncle a cane online,
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and now I'm getting trolled with ads for hearing aids
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and senior citizen discounts all over the internet.
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I'm not that old.
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And then there’s the: “I don’t want another one of that.
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I just want one that works."
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I bought a dishwasher, and it arrived, after nine months, damaged.
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So I was waiting and waiting
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and the same company sent me an email.
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And then another and another
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with recommendations for more dishwashers.
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It's infuriating.
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And it doesn't have to be this way.
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I lead a team of over 1,000 people around the world
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dedicated to helping brands build better customer experiences,
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what we call true personalization.
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I've been geeking out about this for years,
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so much so that I even wrote a book on it.
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Check it out.
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And I want to share with you what I learned,
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because I think we need to be demanding better experiences
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from the brands we interact with,
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especially now, in this day and age
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when companies should be competing
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on the scale of insights they have about us
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at a speed enabled by AI and technology.
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OK, but let's start with what true personalization even is.
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Unlike customization,
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which is about tailoring products, say, a custom fabric for a sofa,
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personalization is about tailoring experiences.
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True personalization is when a brand takes
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what it learned about you in one interaction
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and makes your very next interaction better, faster, cheaper
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or more convenient.
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Sounds simple on paper,
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but in all my work
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I found there's not really a great way to measure a personalization.
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And it's really hard to improve what you can't measure.
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This is why my team and I built the personalization index.
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It's a simple score, 0 to 100,
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and it tells you exactly where a brand stands.
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You can score any company on it in any industry,
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and it's really the first measure of its kind.
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We did exactly this for hundreds of companies around the world,
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and the findings kind of shocked us.
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What may not surprise you is some of the companies
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at the top of the personalization index scoreboard.
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Of course, we have Netflix,
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and we all know they provide great feeds of movies that you love to watch,
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and they match your preferences.
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Then you have Starbucks.
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When you open their app,
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they provide personalized offers for your favorite drinks.
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But there are other, lesser known companies
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at the top of the personalization index.
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Take SonderMind, they’re a mental health app,
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and they actually score you on 12 different brain functions,
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and then they might match you up with your perfect therapist,
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or they would just give you helpful, everyday advice.
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Now some of the companies at the bottom of the personalization index
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also won't surprise you.
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They hail from industries like financial services,
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insurance, B2B distribution
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and, yes, US healthcare, including my local urgent care.
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But what did surprise us
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is the extent to which personalization can boost growth.
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My research shows that personalization leaders
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grow 10 points faster than laggards,
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10 points.
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And they're building competitive moats.
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They're achieving the highest customer satisfaction scores.
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In fact, combined, personalization leaders
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will capture a two-trillion-dollar prize in incremental growth
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over the next five years.
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Yes, that's trillion with a T.
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OK, so with all this potential upside,
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you might ask:
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What’s the secret sauce to making customer experiences truly personalized?
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Here's the secret.
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And this was the most counterintuitive finding from our research.
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With true personalization, less is more.
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Less is more.
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Fewer ads, fewer offers,
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fewer messages, less spam.
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Because when a brand truly respects you and knows you,
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it's only going to show you what's relevant for you.
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With this "less is more" approach, a brand can build trust.
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OK, so let's look at how companies actually put "less is more" into action.
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A brand that's perhaps less talked about in this regard is Fidelity.
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And for those of you watching outside of the US,
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they’re a financial services company,
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and they do two things really well
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to live up to the "less is more" mantra.
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Number one,
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Fidelity really gets to know you.
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They don't just send you email and blast you
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and then make decisions off of open rates.
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No, they actually want to get to know the investment goals
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of each and every client.
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They might do this with a one-on-one meeting with an advisor
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or by sending you an online survey.
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Now this survey is really interesting
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because the company’s designed it
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with their future outreach efforts in mind.
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So they're really thinking about your next experiences
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from your very first interaction.
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They even have this cool thing called the gratitude question,
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where they ask, "What are you grateful for in your life?"
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And then they personalize your investment goals accordingly.
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Imagine what my experience would have been like
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in that local urgent care,
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had they been thinking about my future experiences
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from the first time I walked in.
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Second, Fidelity, once they get to know you,
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uses personalization to delight you.
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Teams look at your investment goals,
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along with data from your every next interaction
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to decide what to do next.
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Say you had a baby
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and you updated the beneficiaries on your life insurance.
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They would take this data
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and educate you on the benefits of opening a college savings account.
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They would even choose how to educate you.
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Say you were new to investing.
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They might show you a brief video.
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Or if you were really a savvy investor wanting to dig into the details,
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they'll send you an in-depth article.
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Next, and this is key,
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they would decide what not to do.
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For example, they might suppress that previously scheduled email
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about the newly launched Bitcoin fund.
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In this way,
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Fidelity massively reduced the scheduled outreach
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and shifted to a much more triggered and personalized approach.
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The result?
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Engagement and opt-in rates shot up.
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OK, so customers are happier.
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But what if I'm the guy at Fidelity in charge of brokerage transactions?
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What about me?
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If I can't spam my customers,
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I won't be able to meet my monthly goals, right?
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Wrong.
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Fidelity actually saw transactions increase with this new approach.
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But unfortunately, Fidelity is in the minority.
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The saddest part of our personalization index results
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is that only 10 percent of companies
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qualify as personalization leaders.
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As a result, we live in a world of spam.
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360 billion emails are sent every day.
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Yet conversion rates and open rates are down.
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We downloaded 250 billion apps last year
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but uninstalled half of them within 30 days.
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And I'm afraid this is about to get much, much worse.
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Why, you ask?
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Because with gen-AI,
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companies can deliver an order of magnitude more content
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at a fraction of the cost in a fraction of the time.
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We're at the precipice of a content explosion,
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and the jury is still out on how this is going to go.
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So as business leaders,
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we need to stop myopically focusing on selling stuff --
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these people don't want more dishwashers --
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and build trust with personalization.
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My research is clear.
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When you personalize customers' experiences,
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they will give you their data much more willingly.
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In fact, the percentage rates go up from 30 to 90 percent.
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With this data in hand,
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companies can build a virtuous cycle.
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So if you're that email marketer out there still spamming customers,
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stop for a second, look at your unsubscribe rates,
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and think about how you feel getting all that irrelevant content.
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And as consumers,
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now is the time to make our voices heard.
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You can feel it when a brand isn't doing right by your attention,
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your dollar, your data, can't you?
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So break off that relationship,
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or at a minimum,
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give them a thumbs down in that survey after you had a bad experience.
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Companies are paying much more attention
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to this aspect of their digital relationship,
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so it's worth the two seconds to send that signal.
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I want to leave you with something
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that I think a lot about as I do this work.
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Have you noticed, people are a little bit angry?
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Actually, there are a lot angry.
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They're angry about big government and big corporations, about flying,
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they're angry about how everyone else is angry.
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Look, I'm not going to stand here as the personalization guy
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and tell you I have the answer to all the world's problems.
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But I do have to think underlying a lot of this simmering anger
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is a sense of not being heard,
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of being a cog in an unresponsive, impersonal world.
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I get it.
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For much of human history, the world was personal.
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We knew our butcher, baker and candlestick maker,
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and they knew us.
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It's only been in the last century or so,
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with the rise of mass commerce and digital advertising,
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that businesses got impersonal.
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The fact is,
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we have taken personalization out of our lives.
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It's time for businesses and us as consumers,
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to work together to put it back in.
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To make us feel seen and heard once again.
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Thank you.
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(Applause)
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