70 Cleaning Vocabulary Words: Expand Your English Vocabulary

1,026,772 views ・ 2019-03-08

Speak English With Vanessa


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi. I'm Vanessa with SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com. Do you like cleaning? Let's talk about it.
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Do you love cleaning? Is it your dream to do the dishes and take out the trash? Okay,
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probably not, but these are necessary parts of daily life. Today you're going to learn
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how to explain over 30 common household chores. The word chore means a necessary cleaning
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activity. Maybe when you were a kid your parents made a chore chart and you had to check off
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the various chores whenever you finished them, or maybe they just said, "Doing chores is
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a necessary part of daily life, so do them." Now that you're an adult, they definitely
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are. You're invited to my mother-in-law's house to clean. Today I'm going to be showing
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you around her house and we're going to be cleaning around it using these important expressions.
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All right. Let's get started with some daily household chores. Good morning. It's time
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to make the bed. Maybe I'll put the pillows here at the top. I got to pull up the sheets,
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pull up the comforter, put some decorative pillows up. Looks pretty good.
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Now it's time to change the sheets. All right. I'll probably take the pillowcases off. Got
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to wash the pillowcases. Take the comforter off. Take the flat sheet, take that off the
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bed. Take the fitted sheet off the bed, and I got to put some new sheets the bed after
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that. Next, I got to scrub down the tub and the
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shower. I'll probably use a rag, maybe some kind of cleaning solution, and scrub the walls,
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scrub the tub, get around the bottom of the drain. The drain is where the water goes down.
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Maybe I'll clean the shower head, I'll clean the faucet. All of these are important parts
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when you're cleaning out your tub. Next is everyone's favorite thing, cleaning
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the toilet. We could use the verb scrub, just like we used with the tub and the shower.
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You might first start by lifting the lid, then taking a scrub brush, scrubbing around
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a little bit, and then you might pour some kind of cleaning solution into the toilet
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bowl, letting it sit for a little while, scrubbing it out. You might scrub around the toilet
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bowl. Maybe you'll scrub behind the toilet bowl, making sure that everything is clean.
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We have so much laundry in our hamper. It's time to do the laundry. The first step is
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to take your dirty clothes, take them out of the hamper. The hamper is usually that
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thing that you use to carry your dirty laundry in your bedroom, or maybe in your bathroom.
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We got to load the laundry into the washing machine.
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Now, we can use two different verbs for this. We could just simply say, "Put laundry into
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the washing machine." Put. Or, we could say, "Load the washing machine. I need to load
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the washing machine." It means you're putting stuff in, so I'm loading things in. What do
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you think happens when it's all done? Let's imagine it's finished washing. Well, you need
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to unload, unload the washing machine. Great. There's a couple items that we use. This is
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washing detergent. Usually we use the word detergent to talk about the soap that you
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put into the washing machine. You put the soap into the washing machine.
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Then, when it's done you have two different options. One option is you might hang it on
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a clothesline. A clothesline is a rope, and you might hang it on the rope to dry usually
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outside, or you might have a clothes rack. This is just one piece of metal or wood that
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you hang your wet clothes on to dry. Here in the U.S. it's most common to have
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a dryer. It's pretty interesting why some other countries don't use dryers. I'm curious
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in your country do you have a dryer? Do you use a dryer often? In the U.S. it's often
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used. It's used almost every single time. As you can see, these are huge machines. These
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are not small. I know other countries I've lived in you have a small washer. Maybe it's
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a washer dryer combo together, but in the U.S. they're pretty big.
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Then, we'll take the clothes, we'll unload the washer, and we'll put them into the dryer.
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Here we have a front-loading dryer. That means you load the dryer from the front, so if you
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need to buy a dryer or washer in the U.S. you'll definitely hear these terms, front-loading
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dryer. Maybe you have a front-loading washer, but this is a top-loading washer. Those are
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just some very specific terms about washers and dryers.
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There's a couple of other items that some people use when they're drying things in the
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dyer. You might use dryer sheets. These are just little sheets. They're supposed to help
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your clothes get softer. Dan and I ... I don't think we've ever used these. Some people feel
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like it's essential. We don't use them, but it's just personal preference.
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What happens after the laundry is finished drying? You need to fold the laundry, or fold
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the clothes and put them maybe in a drawer or put them in the laundry basket. Then we
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can take that to the bedroom or where you're going to put them away. We say fold the laundry
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or fold the clothes, and then put it away. It's a great phrasal verb for cleaning. Put
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it away. Whose job it is it in your house to prepare
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the meals? We might say "Prepare the meals," or before you prepare a meal you might need
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to make a meal plan. Some people do this. It means that you write down Monday through
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Sunday and you decide what am I going to eat on Monday? I'm going to eat spaghetti. What
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am I going to eat on Tuesday? Tuesday I'm going to eat fish tacos.
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Then, you write down each day so that when you go grocery shopping, which is another
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chore, you can easily decide all of the things that you need to buy and you don't need to
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keep going back. I'm curious, do you make a meal plan? Who
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prepares the meals at your house? After you've finished preparing the meal, maybe after you
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finished eating your meal, you need to wipe down the counters, or we could say the kitchen
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counters. This is a kitchen counter, so we need to wipe
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it down. This phrasal verb, wipe down, is useful for almost any room. You can wipe down
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the kitchen counter, you can wipe down the bathroom counter. You could wipe down the
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kitchen table. You can wipe down a lot of surfaces. It just means you have a wet cloth
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and you are wiping that surface. What do you have to do after you cook? You
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got to wash the dishes. You might use a rag, like this, or you might use some kind of steel
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wool, depending on how tough the dishes are. Or, you might use a scrub brush or you might
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use a sponge. My mother-in-law doesn't have a sponge here, but you might use a sponge.
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You might use a rag like this. After you wash them with some soap, or some
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dish soap we could call it, you have a couple options. You might air dry them, so we could
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put them on the drying rack. Put them on the drying rack means you just set the things
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here to dry and let the air dry them, or, if you're extra lucky you might have a dishwasher.
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It's true, my mother-in-law has a dishwasher, so you can load the dishwasher. It's the same
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verb that we use for the clothes in the washer in the dishwasher. We don't call this simply
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the washer. We always call it the dishwasher, because the washer is for clothes and the
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dishwasher is for dishes, for things that you use for eating.
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You might put them on the top shelf, maybe the bottom shelf. Maybe you put them in the
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silverware rack at the bottom, and you load up the soap, the detergent in here, and turn
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it on and it's done. So easy. If you don't have a dishwasher you have to wash them by
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hand and you need to set them in the drying rack. You've got two options. What do you
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use at your house? Whose job is it in your house to take out
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of the trash? Maybe this is something that you do every day, maybe it's something that
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you do weekly. If I can figure out how to get my mother-in-law's trash, aha. I did it,
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open. Maybe it's something that you need to do weekly. Maybe it's something that you need
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to do daily. You need to take the trash bag out of the trash can. Maybe you put it in
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a dumpster, maybe you put in a bin outside, but you need to take the trash bag out.
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If you're already taking out the trash you should probably take out the recycling, too.
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This is another great phrasal verb. We use phrasal verbs a lot for household chores.
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Take out the trash, take the trash out, or take the recycling out, take out the recycling.
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What about your refrigerator? Or, we can call it just a fridge. There might be a couple
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things that you do. The first simple step might be to simply wipe down, using that great
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phrasal verb, wipe down the fridge. It means inside you're just wiping the surfaces,
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but maybe you've got a lot of food in your fridge. My mother-in-law has a lot of food
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in her fridge, which is always exciting whenever we come to visit. You might find some food
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at is expired, or maybe it's old, so you need to go through the fridge and clean out the
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fridge. Clean out the fridge means you're taking things that are old or expired and
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throwing them away, so you need to clean out the fridge.
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Or, there's another great clean word we might use. We might say, "I need to deep clean the
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freezer and the fridge." Deep cleans mean you take everything out, you scrub down the
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surfaces, you make sure that it's spotless, it's clean, and then you put things back that
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are not expired. You put the things back that you want to.
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Maybe this happens once a year, I deep clean the fridge. For me, that isn't really happening
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on a schedule. I think the last time that we deep cleaned our fridge was when I was
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pregnant and every smell was so terrible. I told Dan, "Our kitchen smells so terrible.
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I can't go in the kitchen," but really I was just pregnant. It didn't smell terrible, so
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I asked him, "Please, can you deep clean our fridge and freezer? There's something that
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smells terrible in there." Really, nothing smelled terrible. It was just
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my nose because I was pregnant, but thankfully Dan deep cleaned our fridge, and it was good
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for our fridge. It didn't really help me because everything still smelled terrible, but for
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this moment you can deep clean if you want to really scrub and make sure it's spotless.
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If you have any hardwood floors or linoleum floors in your house you need to arm yourself
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with a broom. You need to sweep the floor probably daily if you have a small child like
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me, or maybe a dog. You need to sweep three times a day. But, you will definitely need
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a broom. Something that's really common and easy to
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use if you have hardwood floors is a Swiffer. Swiffer is actually the brand, but in English
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we say, "I'm going to swiffer the floor." We use it as a verb, or, I'm going to get
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the Swiffer, which is this device. Usually there's a little cloth that is the Swiffer
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brand cloth. You put it over top. It's a disposable thing. It might be dry. It kind of picks up
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some cat hair or dust, or it might be wet and you can kind of easily mop the floor.
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If you don't have one of these you might need a mop, or maybe two mops. My mother-in-law
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has two mops. We have a part at the bottom that collects the liquid, the moisture. You
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might dip it into a bucket, or maybe you pour some water on the floor. That's usually what
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Dan does when he mops. He just pours some water on the floor and mops around it.
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You might mop the floor with your mop, an important activity for hardwood floors. After
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you're done, you might dry it up with some kind of sponge, or maybe you have a rag and
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you just dry it up with that. Here you saw that I used another phrasal verb,
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to dry up something. You could say, "I'm going to dry the floor with a rag," but it's much
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more natural to use the phrasal verb. I'm going to dry up liquid on the floor with a
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rag. I'm going to dry it up. I can't remember the last time I used one
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of these, but if you have some little knickknacks around your house you might want to use a
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duster to dust around the knickknacks. You might say, "I need to dust," or, "I can't
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find my duster." This is what this is called. "I need a duster to dust on the mantle, or
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maybe on some shelves around your things." Of course, don't forget to water the plants.
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This is not a watering can. This is just our tea kettle, but I couldn't find my mother-in-law's
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watering can. You can imagine you need to water the plants with a watering can, unless
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you're me and I always forget to water my plants.
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If you saw my other video about household words you know that all the plants in my house
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have suffered a terrible fate. They're not living, but she has a green thumb, so all
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of her plants look beautiful. Probably because she has remembered to water them.
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If you have any windows at some point you'll need to wash the windows. You might use a
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device like this, which has some kind of pad on it so that you can get the window wet.
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Then, it has a little thing here, a little strip at the top that's usually rubberized.
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That's called a squeegee. A squeegee, so you can kind of do it like that, and then all
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of the water flows off of the window and it's nice and clean.
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This is a perfect device for this. I don't have one of these things, that's why I came
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here to film this video, but you might need to wash the windows, and then squeegee the
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windows. You might notice that a lot of these words
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that we're using for household chores are nouns and they're also verbs. This is a squeegee,
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but I can also say, "I'm squeegeeing the window." I'm using it as a verb, so there's a lot of
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interchangeableness. This is great for your vocabulary. You learn one word, you can use
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it in two ways. It's kind of a two-for-one deal.
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Of course at some point you'll need to clean up or tidy up. Tidy up means you're putting
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things in their proper place. If you have a kid, you're probably constantly tidying
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up, hopefully teaching them to tidy up after themselves. You'll probably be tidying up
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at least once a day. It's a good rule of thumb, so here I'm tidying up, or just generally
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cleaning up, putting things in their proper place.
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Another thing that you might do infrequently is to wipe off, wipe off, the baseboards.
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These are called the baseboards, or the molding. Molding is this similar type of wood, but
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maybe it's around a door frame or it's on the wall somewhere, maybe around the windows
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is ... There's some molding. You might just wipe down the molding.
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You might have some clothes that need to be ironed. This is an iron, and we're ironing
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the clothes. I'm using this as a noun and as a verb. This is an iron, I'm ironing the
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clothes, and I'm ironing it on an ironing board.
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Honestly, I can't remember the last time that I actually used an iron. Maybe 15 years ago.
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This isn't really something obviously that is necessary in my life these days, and don't
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be fooled, it's not even plugged in. I'm not even using it now. It's just for show.
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If you have a carpet you might not need a broom or a mop, but you will probably need
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a vacuum. You will need a vacuum because you will need to vacuum the floor. You need to
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vacuum the carpet, or maybe you have a rug. A rug is one that comes up. You can move it,
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you can remove it. You might need to vacuum the rug or vacuum the carpet, or vacuum both.
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If you have a garage where you put your car at some point you'll probably need to clean
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out the garage. Clean out means, like we said with the fridge, take everything out and make
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sure that what you have in there is only essential. This is a big task, so it might only happen
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once every five years, once every 10 years, but at some point you'll need to clean out
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the garage. You also might just want to clean up the garage.
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You want to go inside and make sure that things are in the boxes that they should be in. A
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lot of people use a garage for storage. Of course you put your car here, but they might
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have some boxes of Christmas supplies or things that they don't use that often. At some point
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you might just want to clean up the garage. That was a lot of cleaning. I'm ready to relax
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now. I want to know what is the chore that you hate the most? For me, that's laundry,
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but thankfully my husband Dan is Dan the laundry man. He's been doing the laundry for the last
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eight years, so I'm a lucky woman. I want to know which chore do you hate the most?
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Let me know in the comments below, and I'll see you again the next time for a new lesson
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here on my YouTube channel next channel. Bye. The next step is to download my free ebook,
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Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English Speaker. You'll learn what you need to do
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to speak confidently and fluently. Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more
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free lessons. Thanks so much. Bye.
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