How to Pronounce DG /ʤ/ and Z Consonant Sounds | Learn English Pronunciation Course

34,047 views ・ 2021-07-14

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
We are going to focus on two consonant sounds.
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Magtutuon tayo ng pansin sa dalawang tunog ng katinig.
00:05
The sound /ʤ/ and the sound /z/.
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Ang tunog /ʤ/ at ang tunog /z/.
00:10
Okay.
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Sige.
00:11
They are very different in English even though they may sound similar.
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Ang mga ito ay ibang-iba sa Ingles
kahit na sila ay maaaring magkatulad.
00:17
But I want you to be able to pronounce them differently and correctly.
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Ngunit nais kong mabigkas mo ang mga ito
nang iba at tama.
00:22
So let's take two example words.
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Kaya't kumuha tayo ng dalawang halimbawang salita.
00:25
The first example word is ‘jag’.
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Ang unang halimbawa ng salita ay 'jag'.
00:29
Can you hear this ‘dg’ sound?
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Naririnig mo ba itong 'dg' na tunog?
00:32
‘jag’
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'jag'
00:34
The other word is ‘zag’.
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Ang ibang salita ay 'zag'.
00:37
Can you hear the /z/ sound?
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Naririnig mo ba ang tunog na /z/?
00:40
‘zag’
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'zag'
00:41
So ‘jag’ and ‘zag’.
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Kaya 'jag' at 'zag'.
00:46
I know they sound similar but they are different.
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Alam kong magkahawig sila pero magkaiba sila.
00:49
We are going to practice together, and by the end of this video, I promise you will pronounce them correctly.
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Sabay tayong magsasanay,
at sa pagtatapos ng video na ito,
ipinapangako ko na bibigkasin mo sila nang tama.
00:57
So let's get started.
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Kaya simulan na natin.
01:01
Before we learn about the consonant sounds /ʤ/ and /z/ in English,
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Bago natin malaman ang tungkol sa mga tunog ng katinig na /ʤ/ at /z/ sa English,
01:08
you should know about the I.P.A. spelling, guys.
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dapat alam niyo na ang spelling ng IPA, guys.
01:11
It's very useful.
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Ito ay lubhang kapaki-pakinabang.
01:13
Also you can watch me and how I move my mouth.
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Maaari mo rin akong panoorin at kung paano ko ginagalaw ang aking bibig.
01:16
And of course always try to repeat after me in this video.
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At siyempre laging subukang ulitin pagkatapos ko sa video na ito.
01:20
You can make those sounds, guys.
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Maaari mong gawin ang mga tunog na iyon, guys.
01:22
Let's do it together.
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Sabay nating gawin.
01:23
First, let's learn how to make the /ʤ/ sound in English.
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Una, alamin natin kung paano gawin ang tunog na /ʤ/ sa English.
01:30
So this is a voiced sound.
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Kaya ito ay isang tinig na tunog.
01:31
You're going to use your voice and feel the vibration in your throat.
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Gagamitin mo ang iyong boses at mararamdaman mo ang panginginig ng boses sa iyong lalamunan.
01:36
What you do is, you place your tongue up there,
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Ang gagawin mo, inilalagay mo ang iyong dila doon,
01:40
it doesn't move,
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hindi ito gumagalaw,
01:42
but your mouth is going to come out
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ngunit ang iyong bibig ay lalabas
01:46
and you're going to produce a sound using your throat.
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at maglalabas ka ng tunog gamit ang iyong lalamunan.
01:50
You have to feel that vibration, okay so
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Kailangan mong maramdaman ang panginginig ng boses na iyon, okay kaya
01:52
/ʤ/
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/ʤ/
01:54
So please repeat after me.
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Kaya mangyaring ulitin pagkatapos ko.
01:56
/ʤ/
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/ʤ/
02:06
Let's practice with the word ‘jag’.
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Magsanay tayo sa salitang 'jag'.
02:10
Please repeat after me.
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Pakiulit pagkatapos ko.
02:12
‘jag’
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'jag'
02:23
Good.
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Mabuti.
02:24
Let's now move on to the /z/ sound.
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Lumipat tayo ngayon sa tunog na /z/.
02:27
It is voiced as well.
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Ito ay tinig din.
02:29
You're going to use your voice and feel the vibration in your throat.
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Gagamitin mo ang iyong boses at mararamdaman ang panginginig ng boses sa iyong lalamunan.
02:34
You put your tongue against your bottom teeth.
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Inilapat mo ang iyong dila sa iyong pang-ilalim na ngipin.
02:38
Your teeth should practically touch each other.
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Ang iyong mga ngipin ay dapat na halos magkadikit sa isa't isa.
02:41
And you're going to produce that vibration using your voice, okay so...
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At gagawa ka ng vibration na iyon gamit ang iyong boses, okay kaya...
02:46
/z/
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/z/
02:47
So, please repeat after me.
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Kaya, mangyaring ulitin pagkatapos ko.
02:50
/z/
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/z/
03:01
Let's use the word ‘zag’.
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Gamitin natin ang salitang 'zag'.
03:04
Please repeat after me.
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Pakiulit pagkatapos ko.
03:07
‘zag’
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'zag'
03:17
Good.
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Mabuti.
03:18
Let's now practice using minimal pairs.
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Magsanay tayo ngayon gamit ang minimal na mga pares.
03:21
These words that sound almost the same
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Ang mga salitang ito na halos magkapareho
03:25
but not exactly.
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ngunit hindi eksakto.
03:26
And they're extremely good if you really want to focus on the difference between the two sounds.
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At napakahusay nila
kung gusto mo talagang tumuon sa
pagkakaiba ng dalawang tunog.
03:33
First, let's focus on the sounds.
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Una, tumuon tayo sa mga tunog.
03:36
Watch how I move my mouth and repeat after me.
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Panoorin kung paano ko igalaw ang aking bibig at ulitin pagkatapos ko.
03:40
First…
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Una... /ʤ/
03:42
/ʤ/
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03:54
And now the /z/ sound. Repeat after me.
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At ngayon ang /z/ tunog. Ulitin pagkatapos ko. /z/
03:58
/z/
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04:09
Let's now do both.
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Gawin natin ngayon pareho.
04:10
Please repeat after me.
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Pakiulit pagkatapos ko.
04:13
/ʤ/
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/ʤ/
04:16
/z/
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/z/
04:19
/ʤ/
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/ʤ/
04:23
/z/
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/z/
04:26
/ʤ/
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/ʤ/
04:29
/z/
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/z/
04:31
Let’s now use our words.
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Gamitin natin ngayon ang ating mga salita.
04:34
Please repeat after me, guys.
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Pakiulit pagkatapos ko, guys.
04:36
‘jag’
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'jag'
04:40
‘zag’
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'zag'
04:44
‘jag’
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'jag'
04:47
‘zag’
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'zag'
04:51
‘jag’
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'jag'
04:54
‘zag’
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'zag'
04:58
Great.
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Mahusay.
04:59
Let's now go through minimal pairs together.
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Sabay-sabay tayong dumaan sa minimal na pares.
05:01
Please watch how I move my mouth and repeat after me.
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Mangyaring panoorin kung paano ko igalaw ang aking bibig at ulitin pagkatapos ko.
05:05
Let's get started.
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Magsimula na tayo.
05:07
barge
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barge
05:12
bars
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bars
05:16
binge
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binge
05:19
bin
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bin
05:23
budge
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budge
05:26
buzz
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buzz
05:30
cage
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cage
05:34
Ks
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Ks
05:38
change
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change
05:41
chains
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chain
05:46
charge
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charge
05:50
chars
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chars
05:53
forge
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forge
05:56
fours
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fours
06:00
fridge
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refrigerator
06:04
frizz
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frizz
06:08
fudge
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fudge
06:11
fuzz
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fuzz
06:15
gauge
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gauge
06:18
gaze
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gaze
06:22
gorge
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gorge
06:26
gauze
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gauze
06:29
grange
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grange
06:32
grains
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grains
06:36
jest
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jest
06:38
zest
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zest
06:41
Jew
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Jew
06:43
zoo
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zoo
06:46
jig
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jig
06:48
zig
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zig
06:51
page
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page
06:54
pays
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nagbabayad
06:57
purge
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purge
07:00
purrs
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purrs
07:03
rage
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rage
07:06
raise
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raise
07:09
siege
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siege
07:12
seize
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seize
07:15
singe
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singe
07:17
sins
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sins
07:21
stage
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stage
07:24
stays
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stays
07:27
strange
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strange
07:30
strains
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strains
07:33
tinge
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tinge
07:36
tins
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tins
07:39
wage
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wage
07:42
ways
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ways
07:45
Good job, guys.
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Good job , guys.
07:46
Let's now practice with a few sentences containing these consonant sounds.
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Magsanay tayo ngayon gamit ang ilang mga pangungusap na naglalaman ng mga katinig na tunog na ito.
07:52
Our first sentence is:
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Ang aming unang pangungusap ay:
07:54
‘The actor stays on stage.’
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'Nananatili ang aktor sa entablado.'
07:57
Please repeat after me.
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Pakiulit pagkatapos ko.
08:00
‘The actor stays on stage.’
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'Nananatili sa entablado ang aktor.'
08:08
The second sentence:
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Ang pangalawang pangungusap:
08:10
‘A strange virus strain made her sick.’
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'Isang kakaibang strain ng virus ang nagpasakit sa kanya.'
08:15
Please repeat after.
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Mangyaring ulitin pagkatapos.
08:18
‘A strange virus strain made her sick.’
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'Isang kakaibang strain ng virus ang nagpasakit sa kanya.'
08:28
And finally: ‘There are ways to increase your wage.’
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At panghuli: 'May mga paraan para taasan ang iyong sahod.'
08:34
Please repeat after me.
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Pakiulit pagkatapos ko.
08:37
‘There are ways to increase your wage.’
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'May mga paraan para taasan ang iyong sahod.'
08:45
Very good.
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Napakahusay.
08:46
Moving on.
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Moving on.
08:48
Let's now move on to listening practice.
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Lumipat tayo ngayon sa pagsasanay sa pakikinig.
08:51
I'm now going to show you two words.
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Magpapakita ako ngayon sa iyo ng dalawang salita.
08:55
I will say one of the two words,
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Sasabihin ko ang isa sa dalawang salita,
08:58
and I want you to listen very carefully and to tell me if this word is,
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at gusto kong makinig kang mabuti at sabihin sa akin kung ang salitang ito ay,
09:03
‘a)’ or ‘b)’
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'a)' o 'b)'
09:05
Let's get started.
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Magsimula tayo.
09:08
Let's start, guys.
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Simulan na natin guys.
09:10
So which word do I say?
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Kaya anong salita ang sasabihin ko?
09:12
‘a’ or ‘b’?
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'a' o 'b'?
09:14
Listen to me.
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Makinig ka sa akin.
09:16
‘tins’
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'tins'
09:18
One more time.
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Isang beses pa.
09:19
‘tins’
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'mga lata'
09:21
Was this word ‘a’ or word ‘b’?
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Ang salitang ito ba ay 'a' o salitang 'b'?
09:25
Word ‘b’ of course, ‘tins’.
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Word 'b' siyempre, 'lata'.
09:27
Word ‘a’ is tinge.
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Ang salitang 'a' ay tinge.
09:32
What about now?
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Paano naman ngayon?
09:34
‘zest’ ‘zest’
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'zest' 'zest'
09:38
It's ‘b’, ‘zest’
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Ito ay 'b', 'zest'
09:41
‘a’ is ‘jest’. Listen to me, guys.
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'a' ay 'jest'. Makinig sa akin, guys.
09:46
‘rage’ ‘rage’
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'galit' 'galit'
09:51
‘a’ or ‘b’?
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'a' o 'b'?
09:53
It's ‘a’, ‘rage’.
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Ito ay 'a', 'galit'.
09:55
‘b’ is ‘raise’.
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Ang 'b' ay 'itaas'.
09:59
‘singe’ ‘singe’
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'singe' 'singe'
10:05
It's ‘a’, ‘singe’.
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Ito ay 'a', 'singe'.
10:07
‘b’ is ‘sins’.
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Ang 'b' ay 'mga kasalanan'.
10:11
Which one do I say now?
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Alin ang sasabihin ko ngayon?
10:13
‘bars’ ‘bars’
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'bars' 'bars'
10:18
‘b’ Very good. ‘bars’
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'b' Napakahusay. Ang 'bars'
10:22
‘a’ is ‘barge’.
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'a' ay 'barge'.
10:25
Now listen.
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Makinig.
10:27
‘ways’ ‘ways’
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'ways' 'ways'
10:32
It's ‘b’, ‘ways’.
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Ito ay 'b', 'ways'.
10:34
‘a’ is wage.
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'a' ay sahod.
10:36
‘charge’ ‘charge’
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'charge' 'charge'
10:45
It's ‘a’, students, ‘charge’.
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Ito ay 'a', mga estudyante, 'charge'.
10:47
‘b’ would be ‘chars’.
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Ang 'b' ay magiging 'mga character'.
10:51
‘zoo’
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'zoo'
10:56
It's ‘b’ obviously, ‘zoo’.
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Ito ay 'b' malinaw naman, 'zoo'.
10:59
'a' is 'Jew'.
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Ang 'a' ay 'Hudyo'.
11:03
‘stage’
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Ang 'yugto'
11:10
is word ‘a’, ‘stage’.
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ay salitang 'a', 'yugto'.
11:13
Word ‘b’ is ‘stays’.
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Ang salitang 'b' ay 'nananatili'.
11:16
And final.
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At pangwakas.
11:18
‘strange’ ‘strange’
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'kakaiba' 'kakaiba'
11:23
It's word ‘a’ guys, ‘strange’.
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Ito ay salitang 'a' guys, 'kakaiba'.
11:26
‘b’ is ‘strains’.
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Ang 'b' ay 'strains'.
11:30
Excellent job, students.
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Mahusay na trabaho, mga mag-aaral.
11:32
You now have a better understanding of these two different consonant sounds.
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Mas naiintindihan mo na ngayon ang dalawang magkaibang tunog ng katinig.
11:36
The/ʤ/ sound and /z/ sound in English.
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Ang/ʤ/ tunog at /z/ tunog sa English.
11:41
Keep practicing.
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Patuloy na magsanay.
11:42
It takes a lot of speaking and listening practice to master these sounds.
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Kailangan ng maraming pagsasanay sa pagsasalita at pakikinig upang makabisado ang mga tunog na ito.
11:47
You can do it.
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Kaya mo yan.
11:48
Just practice, train your ear as well, to hear the different sounds in English.
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Magsanay lang, sanayin din ang iyong tainga, para marinig ang iba't ibang tunog sa Ingles.
11:55
And obviously watch my other pronunciation videos.
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At halatang panoorin ang iba ko pang pronunciation videos.
11:59
I promise you they will help you improve your skills.
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Ipinapangako ko sa iyo na tutulungan ka nilang pagbutihin ang iyong mga kasanayan.
12:01
See you next time.
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See you next time.
12:06
Thank you so much for watching, guys.
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Maraming salamat sa panonood, guys.
12:07
If you've liked it, show me your support,
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Kung nagustuhan mo ito, ipakita sa akin ang iyong suporta,
12:11
click ‘like’, subscribe to the channel,
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i-click ang 'like', mag-subscribe sa channel,
12:13
put your comments below, and share this video.
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ilagay ang iyong mga komento sa ibaba, at ibahagi ang video na ito.
12:16
See you.
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See you.
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