Practice Present Continuous Tense | English Grammar Course Checkup

156,855 views ・ 2019-11-07

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, everyone. I’m Esther.
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Let’s start a checkup for the present continuous tense.
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There’s a lot to learn, so let’s get started.
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For this checkup of the present continuous tense,
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we'll look at how this tense can be used to describe an action that's happening right now.
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Let's take a look at the first sentence.
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‘You -blank- learning English.’
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Remember for this tense, we start with the subject and the ‘be’ verb
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and then the verb ‘-ing’.
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We already have the verb ‘-ing’ here, so we need the ‘be’ verb.
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The subject in the first sentence is ‘you’.
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For ‘you’, ‘we’, and ‘they’, we use the ‘be’ verb - ‘are’,
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so the correct answer is,
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‘You are learning English’ right now.
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The next sentence says,
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‘She _blank_ not watching TV.’
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This is the negative form of the present continuous tense.
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We have the word ‘not’ before the verb ‘-ing’,
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However, we're missing the ‘be’ verb again.
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What is the be verb to use if the subject is ‘she’?
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the correct answer is ‘is’.
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‘She is not watching TV.’
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This one says, ‘I _blank_ studying now.’
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The subject here is ‘I’.
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Again think of the ‘be’ verb that goes before the subject ‘I’.
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The ‘be’ verb is ‘am’.
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‘I am studying now.’
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We can also use a contraction and say, ‘I'm studying now’
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If we wanted to turn this into the negative form,
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we can also say, ‘I'm not studying now.’
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Now, take a look at the next sentence and find the mistake.
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‘Layla is watch a movie.’
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Here we have the subject and the subject pronoun for Layla would be ‘she’.
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We have the correct ‘be’ verb - ‘is’,
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However, you'll notice we forgot the ‘-ing’ at the end of the verb.
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We need to say, ‘watching’.
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‘Layla is watching a movie.’
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The next sentence says,
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‘They playing soccer now.’
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What's missing?
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If you got it the correct answer is we need the ‘be’ verb – ‘are’
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because the subject is ‘they’.
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‘They are playing soccer now.’
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And finally, ‘What do you do?’
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If you want to ask somebody what they're doing right now,
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you say, 'what’... and the ‘be’ verb – ‘are... you.. doing?’
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‘What are you doing?’
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Let's move on to the next practice.
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For this checkup we'll talk about the present continuous tense
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and how it can be used to describe an action that started in the past and continues today.
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It's a longer action.
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Let's take a look at the first sentence.
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‘He _blank_ studying economics.’
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Remember for this tense, we take the subject, a ‘be’ verb, and then verb ‘-ing’.
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Here we already have the verb ‘-ing’, ‘studying’.
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So what are we missing?
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The ‘be’ verb.
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The correct ‘be’ verb for the subject ‘he’ is ‘is’.
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So, ‘He is studying economics.’
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The next sentence says, ‘They're _blank_ for the fight.’
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The verb we want to use is ‘train’.
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Now we already have the 'be' verb here.
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It's in the contraction ‘there’ because it's ‘they are’.
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All we have to do now is add ‘-ing’ to the verb.
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‘They're training for the fight these days.’
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And ‘We _blank_ teaching at the school.’
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Again we're missing the ‘be’ verb.
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What is the ‘be’ verb for ‘we’?
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The correct answer is ‘are’.
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‘We are teaching at the school.’
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Now let's look for the mistakes in the next sentence.
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‘Ben is study to become a doctor.’
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Can you find the error?
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Well we have the subject and we have the proper ‘be verb’.
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What we're missing is the ‘-ing’ at the end of ‘study’.
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The correct answer is, ‘Ben is studying to become a doctor’.
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Let's look at the next sentence.
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‘I don't reading that book.’
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hmm
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‘I don't reading that book.’
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To form the negative in the present continuous, we don't use ‘do’ or ‘does’
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We use the ‘be’ verb. What is the be verb for ‘I’?
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The correct answer is ‘am’.
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‘I am not reading that book.’
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There is no contraction for ‘am not’.
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Finally, ‘They are to learn English.’
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We have the subject and we have the correct ‘be’ verb,
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but remember we need verb ‘-ing’.
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Therefore, the correct answer is,
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‘They are learning English.’
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Let's move on to the next checkup.
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For this checkup we'll take a look at how the present continuous tense
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can be used to talk about future plans.
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Let's take a look.
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The first sentence says, ‘They're play a game tonight.’
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The verb we want to use is ‘play’.
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Remember we start with the subject and here we have it, ‘they’.
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Then we have the ‘be’ verb.
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In this case we used a contraction for ‘they are – ‘they’re’.
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That's correct.
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After that we have to add ‘-ing’ to the end of the verb,
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so the correct answer is, ‘They're playing a game tonight.’
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The next sentence says, 'We _blank_ not studying tomorrow.’
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Looks good but there's a word that's missing.
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This is the negative form because we have ‘not’.
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We simply need the ‘be’ verb for ‘we’.
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The correct ‘be’ verb is ‘are’. ‘We are not studying tomorrow.’
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The next sentence says, ‘Lynn is _blank_ out tonight.’
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and we want to use the verb ‘go’.
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Remember 'Lynn' and then the ‘be’ verb – ‘is’.
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That's correct. All we have to do is add ‘-ing’.
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‘Lynn is going out tonight.’
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To make this negative you can say,
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‘Lynn is not going out tonight.’ or ‘Lynn isn't going out tonight.’
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The next sentence says, ‘Laura isn't study this evening.’
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Can you find the mistake?
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Remember we have to add ‘-ing’ to the end of the verb,
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so we need to say,
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‘Laura isn't studying this evening.’
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The next sentence says,
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‘My sons will playing chess later.’
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We are talking about a future plan,
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so you might be tempted to use ‘well’ or ‘will’, I'm sorry.
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However, instead of saying ‘will’, we use the ‘be’ verb.
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‘My sons are playing chess later.’
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And finally, ‘She's not to eating dinner tonight.’
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There's an extra word in here that we don't need.
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What is it?
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It's ‘to’.
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Remember, subject - ‘be’ verb, not verb ‘-ing’.
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We do not need ‘to’ in this sentence.
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All right well that's the end of this checkup.
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Let's move on.
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Good job, everyone.
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You just completed the lesson on the present continuous tense.
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This tense is not easy but you did a great job.
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And keep watching to learn more.
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I know English can be difficult but with practice and effort you will improve.
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I promise.
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See you in the next video.
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