Learn Possessive Pronouns | Basic English Grammar Course

55,776 views ãƒģ 2021-09-18

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āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻŸāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻš āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŦāĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻŸā§‡āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻĄāĻžāĻŦāĻ˛-āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ• āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤

00:00
Hi, everybody and welcome.
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āĻšāĻžāĻ‡, āĻ¸āĻŦāĻžāĻ‡ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ—āĻ¤āĻŽ.
00:02
In this video, we’re going to learn about possessive pronouns.
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āĻāĻ‡ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻ¤ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻžāĻŽ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•ā§‡ āĻļāĻŋāĻ–āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤
00:06
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
00:07
And we use possessive pronouns to show that something belongs to us
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ¨āĻžāĻ§ā§€āĻ¨ āĻŦāĻž āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ¨āĻžāĻ§ā§€āĻ¨
00:12
or something is owned by us.
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āĻ¤āĻž āĻĻā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻžāĻŽ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ°
00:15
Okay, or someone else.
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āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĨ¤ āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻŦāĻž āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ•ā§‡āĻ‰āĨ¤
00:16
So, let’s take a look at the board.
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āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻ°āĻžāĻ‚, āĻāĻ° āĻŦā§‹āĻ°ā§āĻĄ āĻ•āĻŸāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻĒāĻžāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•.
00:19
Now, last time we learned about subjective pronouns.
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨, āĻ—āĻ¤āĻŦāĻžāĻ° āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ—āĻ¤ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻžāĻŽ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•ā§‡ āĻļāĻŋāĻ–ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤
00:23
And here they are.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž.
00:26
Okay.
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00:26
And in another video, we talked about possessive adjectives.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻ¤ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§‡āĻˇāĻŖ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ•āĻĨāĻž āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤
00:31
And here they are.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž.
00:33
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
00:34
And over here are the possessive pronouns that we’re going to talk about in this video.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻžāĻŽ āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ›ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻāĻ‡ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ•āĻĨāĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤
00:40
Now, possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns are the same.
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨, possessive adjectives āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ possessive pronouns āĻāĻ•āĻ‡āĨ¤
00:45
They show possession.
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻĻāĻ–āĻ˛ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤
00:46
Which means, I own something.
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āĻ¯āĻžāĻ° āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨ, āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ•āĨ¤
00:49
Something belongs to meâ€Ļor to someone else.
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āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ°â€ĻāĻŦāĻž āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‹āĨ¤
00:52
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
00:53
The only difference is that they’re used a little differently.
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āĻļā§āĻ§ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻ•ā§āĻ¯ āĻšāĻ˛ āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻāĻ•āĻŸā§ āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤
00:58
For possessive adjectives, you have to put a noun after.
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āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§‡āĻˇāĻŖā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯, āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§‡āĻˇā§āĻ¯ āĻ°āĻžāĻ–āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĨ¤
01:03
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
01:04
“My dog.”
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"āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ•ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°."
01:05
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
01:06
But for possessive pronouns, you don’t have to put a noun after it.
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āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻžāĻŽā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯, āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻāĻŸāĻŋāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§‡āĻˇā§āĻ¯ āĻ°āĻžāĻ–āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤
01:11
Okay, you can just say “mine”.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻļā§āĻ§ā§ "āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ°" āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤
01:14
Okay.
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01:14
So let’s go through each one.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻ°āĻžāĻ‚ āĻāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻŸāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻŽā§‡ āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¨.
01:17
“My"
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"āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ°"
01:18
"Mine”
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"āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ°"
01:20
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤
01:21
And this is the same.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ‡ āĻāĻ•āĻ‡.
01:22
“His"
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"āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°"
01:24
"His”
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"āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°"
01:25
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤
01:26
For ‘her’, we say “hers”.
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'āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°' āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯, āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŋ "āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°"āĨ¤
01:29
We add an ‘s’.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ 's' āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ— āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĨ¤
01:30
“Hers”
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"āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°"
01:32
“Its"
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"āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°"
01:33
"Its”
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"āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°"
01:34
Again, it’s the same.
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āĻ†āĻŦāĻžāĻ°, āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻāĻ•āĻ‡āĨ¤
01:37
“Your"
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"āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ°"
01:38
"Yours”
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"āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ°"
01:39
We have to put an ‘s’.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ 's' āĻ˛āĻžāĻ—āĻžāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĨ¤
01:42
“Yours”
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"āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ°"
01:43
“Our"
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"āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°"
01:45
"Ours” and “Their"
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"āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°" āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ "āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°"
01:47
"Theirs”
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"āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°"
01:48
Okay, again, I know that this can be really confusing, but let’s practice some more.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŦāĻžāĻ°, āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻœāĻžāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻ¤ā§āĻ¯āĻŋāĻ‡ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ­ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ•āĻ° āĻšāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡, āĻ¤āĻŦā§‡ āĻ†āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻ°āĻ“ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĨ¤
01:53
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
01:54
And let’s move on to the next part.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§€ āĻ…āĻ‚āĻļā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
01:55
Okay, let’s practice together.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ†āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻ•āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĨ¤
01:58
Now, “This is my marker.”
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨, "āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĨ¤"
02:01
But with possessive pronouns, you do not have to put a noun after.
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āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻžāĻŽā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡, āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§‡āĻˇā§āĻ¯ āĻ˛āĻžāĻ—āĻžāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤
02:07
Okay, so I can say, “This is mine.”
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°āĻŋ, "āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ°āĨ¤"
02:10
“This isn’t yours.”
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"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
02:12
“This is mine.”
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"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ°."
02:14
Okay, let’s look at the board.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻāĻ° āĻŦā§‹āĻ°ā§āĻĄ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ•āĻžāĻ¨.
02:16
This boy has a hat.
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āĻāĻ‡ āĻ›ā§‡āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻž āĻŸā§āĻĒāĻŋ āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤
02:18
So we say, “This is his.”
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŋ, "āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĨ¤"
02:21
“This isn’t mine.”
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"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
02:22
“This isn’t yours.”
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"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
02:24
“This is his.”
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"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°."
02:27
The girl has a dress.
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āĻŽā§‡āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻŸāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻž āĻœāĻžāĻŽāĻž āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤
02:29
“This is hers.”
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"āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĨ¤"
02:31
“This isn’t mine.”
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"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
02:33
“This isn’t yours.”
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"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
02:35
“This is hers.”
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"āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĨ¤"
02:37
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
02:38
Now with ‘its’, it’s kind of different.
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ 'āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°' āĻ¸āĻ™ā§āĻ—ā§‡, āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻ§āĻ°āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ°.
02:41
Okay.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
02:42
You still have to put a noun,
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻāĻ–āĻ¨āĻ“ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§‡āĻˇā§āĻ¯ āĻ°āĻžāĻ–āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡,
02:44
so you can’t say, “This is its.”
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°āĻŦā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻž, "āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻāĻŸāĻŋāĨ¤"
02:47
You have to say, “This is its ball.”
73
167949
3366
āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡, "āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻŦāĻ˛āĨ¤"
02:51
Again, “This is its ball.”
74
171315
2888
āĻ†āĻŦāĻžāĻ°, "āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻŦāĻ˛āĨ¤"
02:54
“This isn’t mine.”
75
174203
1733
"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
02:55
“This isn’t yours.”
76
175936
1574
"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
02:57
“This is its ball.”
77
177510
2159
"āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻŦāĻ˛āĨ¤"
02:59
Okay.
78
179669
931
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
03:00
Now we have two people who have a house.
79
180600
2753
āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻĻā§āĻœāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻŦāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤
03:03
“This is theirs.”
80
183353
2199
"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĨ¤"
03:05
“This isn’t mine.”
81
185552
1982
"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
03:07
“This isn’t yours.”
82
187534
1933
"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
03:09
“This is theirs.”
83
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2069
"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĨ¤"
03:11
Okay.
84
191536
834
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
03:12
Now over here, we have some books and we’re going to say that they belong to these two people.
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻāĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻŦāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻāĻ‡ āĻĻā§āĻ‡ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻ•ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻ¤āĨ¤
03:18
Okay.
86
198090
675
03:18
So we’re going to use the plural ‘be’ verb; ‘are’.
87
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻšā§āĻŦāĻšāĻ¨ 'āĻšāĻ¤ā§‡' āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋ; 'āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ'āĨ¤
03:22
Okay.
88
202750
879
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
03:23
“These are theirs.”
89
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3591
"āĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĨ¤"
03:27
“These aren’t mine.”
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2645
"āĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
03:29
“These aren’t yours.”
91
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2417
"āĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹ āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
03:32
“These are theirs.”
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"āĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĨ¤"
03:35
Okay.
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723
03:35
And last, we have a picture of Korea.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻļā§‡āĻˇ, āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ•ā§‹āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ›āĻŦāĻŋ āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
03:38
Okay.
95
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1000
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
03:39
“This is ours.”
96
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2725
"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĨ¤"
03:42
“This is ours.”
97
222563
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"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĨ¤"
03:44
Okay, let’s move on to the next part.
98
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§€ āĻ…āĻ‚āĻļā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
03:49
Okay, let’s look at these examples.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ†āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻ‡ āĻ‰āĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ•āĻžāĻ¨.
03:52
We have to put in some possessive pronouns.
100
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ possessive pronoun āĻŦāĻ¸āĻžāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĨ¤
03:55
Okay.
101
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711
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
03:56
“That lipstick is _____.”
102
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3018
"āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ‡ āĻ˛āĻŋāĻĒāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻšāĻ˛ _____āĨ¤"
03:59
Okay, well we have the noun ‘lipstick’ and usually a girl or woman wears lipstick,
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§‡āĻˇā§āĻ¯ 'āĻ˛āĻŋāĻĒāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ•' āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻ¤ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŽā§‡āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻŦāĻž āĻŽāĻšāĻŋāĻ˛āĻž āĻ˛āĻŋāĻĒāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ• āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡,
04:05
so we’re going to use the possessive pronoun ‘hers’.
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5719
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž 'āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°' āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻžāĻŽ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤
04:11
Okay.
105
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1050
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
04:12
“That lipstick is hers.”
106
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3238
"āĻ“āĻ‡ āĻ˛āĻŋāĻĒāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻ• āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĨ¤"
04:15
Okay.
107
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843
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
04:16
The next sentence.
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1110
āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŦāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĨ¤
04:17
“That sports car is _____.”
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"āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻĒā§‹āĻ°ā§āĻŸāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŸāĻŋ āĻšāĻ˛ _____āĨ¤"
04:21
Okay.
110
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1000
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
04:22
Again, usually a man will drive a sports car.
111
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4710
āĻ†āĻŦāĻžāĻ°, āĻ¸āĻžāĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻ¤ āĻāĻ•āĻœāĻ¨ āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻˇ āĻ¸ā§āĻĒā§‹āĻ°ā§āĻŸāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻžāĻ° āĻšāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻŦā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤
04:26
So, we can say, “That sports car is his.”
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āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻ°āĻžāĻ‚, āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°āĻŋ, "āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻĒā§‹āĻ°ā§āĻŸāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĨ¤"
04:36
Okay.
113
276135
1022
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
04:37
Now, let’s look at these last two.
114
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨, āĻāĻ‡ āĻļā§‡āĻˇ āĻĻā§āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ•āĻžāĻ¨.
04:39
“This money is mine, not yours.”
115
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"āĻāĻ‡ āĻŸāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ°, āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
04:44
“This money is mine; it belongs to me.”
116
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“āĻāĻ‡ āĻŸāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ°; āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ°."
04:48
“It doesn’t belong to you.”
117
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"āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
04:50
Not yours.
118
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1928
āĻ¤ā§‹āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻž.
04:52
Okay.
119
292338
662
āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡.
04:53
And the last one.
120
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻļā§‡āĻˇāĻŸāĻŋ.
04:54
“Dokdo is ours.”
121
294090
1690
"āĻĄā§‹āĻ•āĻĄā§‹ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĨ¤"
04:55
It’s Koreas.
122
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āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ•ā§‹āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĨ¤
04:57
Rightâ€Ļ
123
297120
1000
āĻ āĻŋāĻ•...
04:58
“Not theirs.”
124
298120
1548
"āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤"
04:59
Not Japan’s.
125
299668
1938
āĻœāĻžāĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤
05:01
“It belongs to us.”
126
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1824
"āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻ¤āĨ¤"
05:03
So we say, “It’s ours.”
127
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŋ, "āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĨ¤"
05:05
Okay, so in this video, we learned possessive pronouns.
128
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻāĻ‡ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻ¤ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ…āĻ§āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¨āĻžāĻŽ āĻļāĻŋāĻ–ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤
05:09
I hope you understand, and I’ll see you in the next video.
129
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ†āĻļāĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻŦā§āĻāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒā§‡āĻ°ā§‡āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨, āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§€ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻŦāĨ¤
05:13
Bye.
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āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤
āĻāĻ‡ āĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻŦāĻ¸āĻžāĻ‡āĻŸ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•ā§‡

āĻāĻ‡ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ‡āĻŸāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ YouTube āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻĻā§‡āĻŦā§‡ āĻ¯āĻž āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋ āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻĻāĻ°āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§€āĨ¤ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦā§‡āĻ° āĻļā§€āĻ°ā§āĻˇāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻ¨ā§€āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻ•āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻļā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹ āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋ āĻĒāĻžāĻ  āĻĻā§‡āĻ–āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻŦā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“ āĻšāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“ āĻĒā§ƒāĻˇā§āĻ āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻļāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŦāĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻŸā§‡āĻ˛āĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĄāĻžāĻŦāĻ˛-āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ• āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŦāĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻŸā§‡āĻ˛āĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“ āĻĒā§āĻ˛ā§‡āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ¸āĻŋāĻ™ā§āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°ā§‹āĻ˛ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ā§ˇ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻŦā§āĻ¯ āĻŦāĻž āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ°ā§‹āĻ§ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āĻ˛ā§‡, āĻāĻ‡ āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ—āĻžāĻ¯ā§‹āĻ— āĻĢāĻ°ā§āĻŽ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ—āĻžāĻ¯ā§‹āĻ— āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.

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