Learn Possessive Pronouns | Basic English Grammar Course
55,776 views ・ 2021-09-18
Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.
00:00
Hi, everybody and welcome.
0
217
2222
Kumusta, lahat at maligayang pagdating.
00:02
In this video, we’re going to learn about
possessive pronouns.
1
2439
4320
Sa video na ito, matututunan natin ang tungkol sa possessive pronouns.
00:06
Okay.
2
6759
765
Sige.
00:07
And we use possessive pronouns to show that
something belongs to us
3
7524
4726
At gumagamit tayo ng mga panghalip na may pag-aari upang ipakita na ang isang bagay ay pag-aari natin
00:12
or something is owned by us.
4
12250
2910
o ang isang bagay ay pag-aari natin.
00:15
Okay, or someone else.
5
15160
1720
Okay, o ibang tao.
00:16
So, let’s take a look at the board.
6
16880
2615
Kaya, tingnan natin ang board.
00:19
Now, last time we learned about subjective pronouns.
7
19495
4193
Ngayon, huling pagkakataon na natutunan natin ang tungkol sa mga pansariling panghalip.
00:23
And here they are.
8
23688
2354
At narito sila.
00:26
Okay.
9
26042
639
00:26
And in another video, we talked about possessive adjectives.
10
26681
5145
Sige.
At sa isa pang video, napag-usapan natin ang tungkol sa possessive adjectives.
00:31
And here they are.
11
31826
1684
At narito sila.
00:33
Okay.
12
33510
663
Sige.
00:34
And over here are the possessive pronouns
that we’re going to talk about in this video.
13
34173
6036
At narito ang mga possessive pronouns na pag-uusapan natin sa video na ito.
00:40
Now, possessive adjectives and possessive
pronouns are the same.
14
40209
4921
Ngayon, ang mga pang-uri na nagtataglay at mga panghalip na nagtataglay ay pareho.
00:45
They show possession.
15
45130
1690
Nagpapakita sila ng pagmamay-ari.
00:46
Which means, I own something.
16
46820
2488
Ibig sabihin, may pagmamay-ari ako.
00:49
Something belongs to me…or to someone else.
17
49308
3562
May pag-aari ko...o sa iba.
00:52
Okay.
18
52870
675
Sige.
00:53
The only difference is that they’re used
a little differently.
19
53545
5134
Ang pagkakaiba lang ay medyo iba ang paggamit nila.
00:58
For possessive adjectives, you have to put
a noun after.
20
58679
5001
Para sa possessive adjectives, kailangan mong maglagay ng pangngalan pagkatapos.
01:03
Okay.
21
63680
500
Sige.
01:04
“My dog.”
22
64180
1362
"Aso ko."
01:05
Okay.
23
65542
808
Sige.
01:06
But for possessive pronouns, you don’t have
to put a noun after it.
24
66350
5350
Ngunit para sa possessive pronouns, hindi mo kailangang maglagay ng pangngalan pagkatapos nito.
01:11
Okay, you can just say “mine”.
25
71700
2491
Okay, masasabi mo lang na "akin".
01:14
Okay.
26
74191
779
01:14
So let’s go through each one.
27
74970
2620
Sige.
Kaya't dumaan tayo sa bawat isa.
01:17
“My"
28
77590
1370
"Akin"
01:18
"Mine”
29
78960
1370
"Akin"
01:20
Okay.
30
80330
1370
Okay.
01:21
And this is the same.
31
81700
1221
At ito ay pareho.
01:22
“His"
32
82921
1169
"Kanya"
01:24
"His”
33
84090
1741
"Kanya"
01:25
Okay.
34
85831
500
Okay.
01:26
For ‘her’, we say “hers”.
35
86331
2949
Para sa 'kaniya', sinasabi namin ang "kaniya".
01:29
We add an ‘s’.
36
89280
1364
Nagdagdag kami ng 's'.
01:30
“Hers”
37
90644
2060
“Siya”
01:32
“Its"
38
92704
1000
“Its”
01:33
"Its”
39
93704
1000
“Its”
01:34
Again, it’s the same.
40
94704
2613
Muli, ito ay pareho.
01:37
“Your"
41
97317
1113
"Iyong"
01:38
"Yours”
42
98430
1000
"Iyo"
01:39
We have to put an ‘s’.
43
99430
3093
Kailangan nating maglagay ng 's'.
01:42
“Yours”
44
102523
1022
"Iyo"
01:43
“Our"
45
103545
1996
"
01:45
"Ours”
and “Their"
46
105541
2089
Amin" "Amin" at "Kanila"
01:47
"Theirs”
47
107630
1000
"Kanila"
01:48
Okay, again, I know that this can be really
confusing, but let’s practice some more.
48
108630
5019
Okay, muli, alam kong nakakalito talaga ito, ngunit magsanay pa tayo.
01:53
Okay.
49
113649
1000
Sige.
01:54
And let’s move on to the next part.
50
114649
1290
At magpatuloy tayo sa susunod na bahagi.
01:55
Okay, let’s practice together.
51
115939
2140
Okay, sabay tayo magpractice.
01:58
Now, “This is my marker.”
52
118079
3610
Ngayon, "Ito ang aking marker."
02:01
But with possessive pronouns, you do not have
to put a noun after.
53
121689
5338
Ngunit sa mga panghalip na nagtataglay, hindi mo kailangang maglagay ng pangngalan pagkatapos.
02:07
Okay, so I can say, “This is mine.”
54
127027
3687
Okay, para masabi kong, “Akin ito.”
02:10
“This isn’t yours.”
55
130714
1621
“Hindi ito sa iyo.”
02:12
“This is mine.”
56
132335
1796
"Ito ay akin."
02:14
Okay, let’s look at the board.
57
134131
1874
Okay, tingnan natin ang board.
02:16
This boy has a hat.
58
136005
1995
May sombrero ang batang ito.
02:18
So we say, “This is his.”
59
138000
3228
Kaya't sinasabi natin, "Ito ay kanya."
02:21
“This isn’t mine.”
60
141228
1646
“Hindi ito sa akin.”
02:22
“This isn’t yours.”
61
142874
1784
“Hindi ito sa iyo.”
02:24
“This is his.”
62
144658
2638
"Ito ang kanyang."
02:27
The girl has a dress.
63
147296
2144
May damit ang babae.
02:29
“This is hers.”
64
149440
2405
"Ito ay kanya."
02:31
“This isn’t mine.”
65
151845
1787
“Hindi ito sa akin.”
02:33
“This isn’t yours.”
66
153632
1824
“Hindi ito sa iyo.”
02:35
“This is hers.”
67
155456
1923
"Ito ay kanya."
02:37
Okay.
68
157379
881
Sige.
02:38
Now with ‘its’, it’s kind of different.
69
158260
3450
Ngayon sa 'its', medyo iba na.
02:41
Okay.
70
161710
699
Sige.
02:42
You still have to put a noun,
71
162409
2511
Kailangan mo pa ring maglagay ng pangngalan,
02:44
so you can’t say, “This is its.”
72
164920
3029
para hindi mo masabi, “Ito na.”
02:47
You have to say, “This is its ball.”
73
167949
3366
Kailangan mong sabihin, "Ito ang bola nito."
02:51
Again, “This is its ball.”
74
171315
2888
Muli, "Ito ang bola nito."
02:54
“This isn’t mine.”
75
174203
1733
“Hindi ito sa akin.”
02:55
“This isn’t yours.”
76
175936
1574
“Hindi ito sa iyo.”
02:57
“This is its ball.”
77
177510
2159
"Ito ang bola nito."
02:59
Okay.
78
179669
931
Sige.
03:00
Now we have two people who have a house.
79
180600
2753
Ngayon ay mayroon kaming dalawang tao na may bahay.
03:03
“This is theirs.”
80
183353
2199
"Ito ay sa kanila."
03:05
“This isn’t mine.”
81
185552
1982
“Hindi ito sa akin.”
03:07
“This isn’t yours.”
82
187534
1933
“Hindi ito sa iyo.”
03:09
“This is theirs.”
83
189467
2069
"Ito ay sa kanila."
03:11
Okay.
84
191536
834
Sige.
03:12
Now over here, we have some books and we’re
going to say that they belong to these two people.
85
192370
5720
Ngayon dito, mayroon kaming ilang mga libro at sasabihin namin na sila ay kabilang sa dalawang taong ito.
03:18
Okay.
86
198090
675
03:18
So we’re going to use the plural ‘be’ verb; ‘are’.
87
198765
3985
Sige.
Kaya gagamitin natin ang pangmaramihang 'be' verb; 'ay'.
03:22
Okay.
88
202750
879
Sige.
03:23
“These are theirs.”
89
203629
3591
"Ito ay sa kanila."
03:27
“These aren’t mine.”
90
207220
2645
“Hindi sa akin ang mga ito.”
03:29
“These aren’t yours.”
91
209865
2417
"Ang mga ito ay hindi sa iyo."
03:32
“These are theirs.”
92
212282
2798
"Ito ay sa kanila."
03:35
Okay.
93
215080
723
03:35
And last, we have a picture of Korea.
94
215803
2987
Sige.
At last, may picture kami ng Korea.
03:38
Okay.
95
218790
1000
Sige.
03:39
“This is ours.”
96
219790
2725
“Ito ay atin.”
03:42
“This is ours.”
97
222563
2291
“Ito ay atin.”
03:44
Okay, let’s move on to the next part.
98
224854
4339
Okay, lumipat tayo sa susunod na bahagi.
03:49
Okay, let’s look at these examples.
99
229193
2936
Okay, tingnan natin ang mga halimbawang ito.
03:52
We have to put in some possessive pronouns.
100
232129
3211
Kailangan nating maglagay ng ilang possessive pronouns.
03:55
Okay.
101
235340
711
Sige.
03:56
“That lipstick is _____.”
102
236051
3018
"Ang lipstick na iyon ay _____."
03:59
Okay, well we have the noun ‘lipstick’
and usually a girl or woman wears lipstick,
103
239069
6831
Okay, well mayroon tayong pangngalang 'lipstick' at kadalasan ang isang babae o babae ay nagsusuot ng kolorete,
04:05
so we’re going to use the possessive pronoun
‘hers’.
104
245900
5719
kaya gagamitin natin ang possessive na panghalip na 'kanya'.
04:11
Okay.
105
251619
1050
Sige.
04:12
“That lipstick is hers.”
106
252669
3238
"Sa kanya ang lipstick na iyon."
04:15
Okay.
107
255907
843
Sige.
04:16
The next sentence.
108
256750
1110
Ang susunod na pangungusap.
04:17
“That sports car is _____.”
109
257860
3400
"Ang sports car na iyon ay _____."
04:21
Okay.
110
261260
1000
Sige.
04:22
Again, usually a man will drive a sports car.
111
262260
4710
Muli, kadalasan ang isang lalaki ay magda-drive ng isang sports car.
04:26
So, we can say, “That sports car is his.”
112
266970
9165
Kaya, masasabi nating, "Sa kanya ang sports car na iyon."
04:36
Okay.
113
276135
1022
Sige.
04:37
Now, let’s look at these last two.
114
277157
2748
Ngayon, tingnan natin ang huling dalawang ito.
04:39
“This money is mine, not yours.”
115
279905
4837
"Akin ang perang ito, hindi sa iyo."
04:44
“This money is mine; it belongs to me.”
116
284742
3366
“Akin ang perang ito; ito ay sa akin.”
04:48
“It doesn’t belong to you.”
117
288108
2302
"Hindi ito pag-aari mo."
04:50
Not yours.
118
290410
1928
Hindi sa'yo.
04:52
Okay.
119
292338
662
Sige.
04:53
And the last one.
120
293000
1090
At ang huli.
04:54
“Dokdo is ours.”
121
294090
1690
“Amin si Dokdo.”
04:55
It’s Koreas.
122
295780
1340
Ito ay mga Korea.
04:57
Right…
123
297120
1000
Tama...
04:58
“Not theirs.”
124
298120
1548
"Hindi sa kanila."
04:59
Not Japan’s.
125
299668
1938
Hindi sa Japan.
05:01
“It belongs to us.”
126
301606
1824
"Pag-aari natin ito."
05:03
So we say, “It’s ours.”
127
303430
2107
Kaya't sinasabi namin, "Amin na ito."
05:05
Okay, so in this video, we learned possessive pronouns.
128
305537
4383
Okay, kaya sa video na ito, natutunan namin ang possessive pronouns.
05:09
I hope you understand, and I’ll see you
in the next video.
129
309920
3373
Sana maintindihan mo, at makikita kita sa susunod na video.
05:13
Bye.
130
313293
1502
paalam.
New videos
About this website
This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.