How to Pronounce the Word OR: American English

145,678 views ใƒป 2012-01-11

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to discuss how to pronounce the
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์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
00:05
little word 'or'.
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์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด 'or'๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
The word 'or' is written in IPA with the 'aw'
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IPA์—์„œ 'or'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
00:19
as in 'law' sound followed by the R consonant sound. But I find actually, the vowel sound
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'law' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋’ค์— R ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ 'aw'์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
00:25
is more closed than that--- o, o, o, or, or. However, this word will generally be unstressed
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o, o, o, or, or๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‹ซํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:34
in a sentence. It is a conjunction. That is a function word. And function words will
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. ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์–ด๋Š”
00:40
normally be unstressed. In this case, it will be pronounced er, er. Very short, very low
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ er, er๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์งง๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์€
00:49
in pitch, the schwa-R sound: er, er, er. Let's look at some examples. He'll come at
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ํ”ผ์น˜์˜ schwa-R ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ: er, er, er. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
00:58
6 or 6:30, 6 or, er, er, 6 or, 6 or 6:30. Now, the thing to note, when you reduce a
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6์‹œ๋‚˜ 6์‹œ 30๋ถ„, 6์‹œ๋‚˜ ์–ด, ์–ด, 6์‹œ๋‚˜ 6์‹œ๋‚˜ 6์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•  ์ ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ค„์ผ ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—
01:07
word, you must link it to the words that come around. You don't want to say 6---or---6:30.
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์˜ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 6---๋˜๋Š”---6์‹œ 30๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
Six-er, six-er. 6 or 6:30. Very connected, very smooth. He'll come at 6 or 6:30.
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์‹์Šค, ์‹์Šค. 6์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” 6์‹œ 30๋ถ„. ๋งค์šฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 6์‹œ๋‚˜ 6์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
01:24
Do you want to leave now, or wait a while? Er-wait, er-wait. Did you notice? I did put
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋– ๋‚˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ž ์‹œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด-๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค, ์–ด-๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค. ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
01:30
a gap before the word 'or'. That's ok. Just make sure that it links to either the word
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'๋˜๋Š”'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์•ž์— ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ์ด์ „ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ดํ›„ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
01:35
before or the word after. Do you want to leave now, or wait a while? I don't eat beef or
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. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋– ๋‚˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ž ์‹œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค
01:42
chicken. Beef-er, beef-er, beef or chicken, beef or chicken. I don't eat beef or chicken.
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. ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
01:51
Come here, or you'll be sorry! Er-you'll, er-you'll, or you'll be sorry. Come here,
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์ด๋ฆฌ์™€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ›„ํšŒํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ! Er-you'll, er-you'll, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฆฌ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”,
01:58
or you'll be sorry. Reduction and linking are important concepts
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•์†Œ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์€
02:02
in American English. Saying 'or' this way will help to smooth out your language, and
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ '๋˜๋Š”'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ง์„
02:08
will help you to be understood.
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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