How to Pronounce USED TO in American English

211,362 views ・ 2014-10-15

Rachel's English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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In this American English pronunciation video,
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이 미ꡭ식 μ˜μ–΄ 발음 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:03
you’re going to learn how to say the phrases: used to and supposed to.
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used to 및 κ°€μ •λœ 문ꡬλ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 배우게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
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00:19
Hey guys, I’m making this video on vacation. So that means we have a weird wood background.
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μ–˜λ“€μ•„, λ‚˜λŠ” νœ΄κ°€ λ•Œ 이 μ˜μƒμ„ λ§Œλ“€κ³  μžˆμ–΄. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ΄μƒν•œ λ‚˜λ¬΄ 배경을 가지고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
But we have the benefit of a lot of friends and family to help me make this video.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 데 도움을 쀄 수 μžˆλŠ” λ§Žμ€ μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ κ°€μ‘±μ˜ ν˜œνƒμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
I recently got a request on how to pronounce, β€˜supposed to’ and β€˜used to.’ Great request,
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μ΅œκ·Όμ— 'supposed to'와 'used to'λ₯Ό λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•œ μš”μ²­μ„ λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 쒋은 μš”μ²­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
we use these phrases all the time and there’s actually a couple different pronunciations.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 항상 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©° μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λͺ‡ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ 발음이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
Let’s start with β€˜used to.’ If this phrase comes at the end of a sentence,
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'used to'λΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•΄λ³΄μ£ . 이 ν‘œν˜„μ΄ λ¬Έμž₯의 끝에 였면,
00:47
if it’s the final thought then we want to make a real OO vowel at the end, I used to.
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ 생각이라면 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— μ§„μ§œ OO λͺ¨μŒμ„ λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μš”.
00:54
>> Rachel do you ski? >> I used to.
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>> Rachel 당신은 μŠ€ν‚€λ₯Όν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”.
00:57
But if it’s not at the end, if we’re going to continue on with the thought,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— μžˆμ§€ μ•Šκ³  생각을 κ³„μ†ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
01:02
then we’re probably going to make that last sound a schwa.
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μ•„λ§ˆ κ·Έ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μŠˆμ™€λ‘œ λ§Œλ“€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
For example: I used to ski. There I’m saying use to, use to, instead of used to, used to.
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예: λ‚˜λŠ” μŠ€ν‚€λ₯Ό νƒ”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” used to, used to λŒ€μ‹  used to, used toλ₯Ό λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:14
But let’s go back and start at the beginning. The first syllable is stressed,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λŒμ•„κ°€μ„œ μ²˜μŒλΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•©μ‹œλ‹€. 첫 μŒμ ˆμ€ κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
01:18
so it will be DA-da, used to, used to, and it begins with the EW as in FEW Diphthong.
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DA-da, used to, used toκ°€ 되며 FEW Diphthongμ—μ„œμ™€ 같이 EW둜 μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
So the tongue tip is down and the front part is very close to the roof of the mouth, u-, u-, u-.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ ν˜€λμ΄ μ•„λž˜λ‘œ 내렀와 μ•žλΆ€λΆ„μ΄ μž…μ²œμž₯에 μ•„μ£Ό κ°€κΉκ²Œ, u-, u-, u-.
01:35
There’s also a little holding in the throat that makes –ng-, -ng-, that sound, u-, u-.
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λ˜ν•œ -ng-, -ng-, κ·Έ μ†Œλ¦¬, u-, u-λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“œλŠ” λͺ©κ΅¬λ©μ— μ•½κ°„μ˜ 홀딩이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
Then the tongue comes down from the front and lifts from the back and the lips will round,
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그러면 ν˜€κ°€ μ•žμͺ½μ—μ„œ λ‚΄λ €μ˜€κ³  λ’€μͺ½μ—μ„œ μ˜¬λΌμ˜€λ©΄μ„œ μž…μˆ μ΄ λ‘₯κΈ€κ²Œ
01:49
u-, u-, to make the second half of the diphthong.
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우, 우, 이쀑λͺ¨μŒμ˜ ν›„λ°˜λΆ€κ°€ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
The word β€˜used’ by its self has a Z sound and a D sound.
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'used'λΌλŠ” 단어 μžμ²΄μ—λŠ” Z음과 D음이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
For example: I bought a used car, it’s not new. But when we’re connecting to the word β€˜to’,
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예: 쀑고차λ₯Ό μƒ€λŠ”λ° μƒˆ μ°¨λŠ” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런데 λ¬΄μ„±μžμŒμœΌλ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 'to'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ—°κ²°ν•˜λ©΄
02:05
which begins with an unvoiced consonant, we actually unvoice the S and the D.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” S와 Dκ°€
02:12
So rather than a Z sound, we just make it an S sound, used to,
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λ¬΄μ„±μŒμ΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
and we don’t actually need to try to make the D in β€˜used,’ we can just drop that,
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ '쀑고'μ—μ„œ Dλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€λ €κ³  ν•  ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλƒ₯ 버리고
02:23
and go straight from the S sound to the T sound. Used to, used to. So we’re simplifying things here.
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S μ†Œλ¦¬μ—μ„œ T μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ 곧μž₯ 갈 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΅μˆ™ν•˜λ‹€, μ΅μˆ™ν•˜λ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 일을 λ‹¨μˆœν™”ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
So after the EW Diphthong, use, we make an S.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ EW Diphthong을 μ‚¬μš©ν•œ ν›„ S자λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
I make that with the tongue tip down and the teeth closed. Use to, to. Then we make a True T.
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μ €λŠ” ν˜€λμ„ μ•„λž˜λ‘œ ν•˜κ³  이λ₯Ό λ‹€λ¬Όκ³  λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€. 에, 에 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런 λ‹€μŒ True Tλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:45
Normally the tongue tip goes to the roof of the mouth to make that.
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일반적으둜 ν˜€ 끝은 μž…μ²œμž₯으둜 μ΄λ™ν•˜μ—¬ λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
But since our tongue tip is down. Used t-,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 우리의 ν˜€λμ΄ μ•„λž˜λ‘œ 내렀와 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—. t-λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄
02:53
we can actually keep it down and still make a True T sound
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02:56
by pressing the part of the tongue just behind the tip to the roof of the mouth.
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ν˜€ 끝 λ°”λ‘œ 뒀에 μžˆλŠ” 뢀뢄을 μž…μ²œμž₯에 λŒ€κ³  눌러 μ§„μ •ν•œ T μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:00
Use to, use to, use to.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€, μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€, μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€.
03:06
So if we don’t lift the tongue up to the roof of the mouth
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν˜€λ₯Ό μž…μ²œμž₯κΉŒμ§€ μ˜¬λ¦¬μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 
03:08
and then bring it back down for the vowel that simplifies things a little bit.
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λͺ¨μŒμ„ μœ„ν•΄ λ‹€μ‹œ 내리면 일이 쑰금 λ‹¨μˆœν™”λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
So we can just make that T with a part of the tongue just behind the tip
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν˜€μ˜ 일뢀λ₯Ό 팁 λ°”λ‘œ 뒀에 두고 Tλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ³ 
03:17
and leave the tip down the whole time. Use to, use to, use to. That helps simplify things.
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계속 νŒμ„ μ•„λž˜μ— λ‘˜ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€, μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€, μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€. 그것은 일을 λ‹¨μˆœν™”ν•˜λŠ” 데 λ„μ›€μ΄λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
It works also when we make the final vowel the OO vowel. Use to, use to, use to.
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ λͺ¨μŒμ„ OO λͺ¨μŒμœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€ λ•Œλ„ μž‘λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€, μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€, μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€.
03:30
I don’t need to bring my tongue tip up for that T sound.
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λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έ T μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ λ‚΄ ν˜€λμ„ 올릴 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:34
Let’s hear a few other people say this phrase.
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λͺ‡λͺ‡ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“€μ–΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
03:37
>> David do you keep in touch with John? >> I used to.
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>> DavidλŠ” Johnκ³Ό 계속 μ—°λ½ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”.
03:41
>> Hey Dad, do you water ski? >> I used to.
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>> μ•„λΉ , μˆ˜μƒμŠ€ν‚€ νƒ€μ„Έμš”? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”.
03:45
>> I used to go to the theatre a lot.
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>> κ·Ήμž₯에 자주 κ°€κ³€ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
03:47
>> I used to like soccer.
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>> λ‚˜λŠ” 좕ꡬλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:49
>> I used to bike to work.
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>> μ €λŠ” μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό 타고 μΆœκ·Όν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
>> Rachel do you like to work from home? >> I used to. Getting a little tired of it now.
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>> Rachel μ§‘μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”. 이제 쑰금 μ§€κ²¨μ›Œμ§€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:58
>> I used to like bugs but now I don’t. >> Okay.
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>> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ” 벌레λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆλŠ”λ° μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ‹«μ–΄μš”. >> μ’‹μ•„μš”.
04:03
>> I used to like spiders but now I don’t. >> What do you like now instead?
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>> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ” κ±°λ―Έλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆλŠ”λ° μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ‹«μ–΄μš”. >> λŒ€μ‹  μ§€κΈˆ 무엇을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:07
>> Um, science. >> Oh cool.
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>> 음, κ³Όν•™. >> 였 멋지닀.
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04:37
>> David do you keep in touch with John? >> I used to. I used to. I used to.
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>> DavidλŠ” Johnκ³Ό 계속 μ—°λ½ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”. λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ‹€.
04:43
>> Hey Dad, do you water ski? >> I used to. I used to. I used to.
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>> μ•„λΉ , μˆ˜μƒμŠ€ν‚€ νƒ€μ„Έμš”? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”. λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ‹€.
04:49
>> Rachel do you like to work from home? >> I used to. I used to. I used to.
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>> Rachel μ§‘μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”. λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ‹€.
04:55
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05:08
>> I used to like soccer. I used to, I used to, I used to.
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>> λ‚˜λŠ” 좕ꡬλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜ˆμ „μ—, μ˜ˆμ „μ—, μ˜ˆμ „μ—.
05:13
>> I used to go to the theatre a lot. I used to, I used to, I used to.
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>> κ·Ήμž₯에 자주 κ°€κ³€ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. μ˜ˆμ „μ—, μ˜ˆμ „μ—, μ˜ˆμ „μ—.
05:18
>> I used to bike to work. I used to, I used to, I used to.
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>> μ €λŠ” μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό 타고 μΆœκ·Όν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜ˆμ „μ—, μ˜ˆμ „μ—, μ˜ˆμ „μ—.
05:21
>> I used to like bugs. I used to, I used to, I used to.
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>> λ‚˜λŠ” 버그λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜ˆμ „ 에, μ˜ˆμ „μ—, μ˜ˆμ „μ—.
05:26
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05:31
>> David do you keep in touch with John? >> I used to.
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>> DavidλŠ” Johnκ³Ό 계속 μ—°λ½ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”.
05:35
>> Hey Dad, do you water ski? >> I used to.
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>> μ•„λΉ , μˆ˜μƒμŠ€ν‚€ νƒ€μ„Έμš”? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”.
05:39
>> I used to go to the theatre a lot.
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>> κ·Ήμž₯에 자주 κ°€κ³€ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
05:42
>> I used to like soccer.
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>> λ‚˜λŠ” 좕ꡬλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:44
>> I used to bike to work.
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>> μ €λŠ” μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό 타고 μΆœκ·Όν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:46
>> Rachel do you like to work from home? >> I used to. Getting a little tired of it now.
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>> Rachel μ§‘μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? >> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ”. 이제 쑰금 μ§€κ²¨μ›Œμ§€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:52
>> I used to like bugs but now I don’t. >> Okay.
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>> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ” 벌레λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆλŠ”λ° μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ‹«μ–΄μš”. >> μ’‹μ•„μš”.
05:57
>> I used to like spiders but now I don’t. >> What do you like now instead?
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>> μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ” κ±°λ―Έλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆλŠ”λ° μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ‹«μ–΄μš”. >> λŒ€μ‹  μ§€κΈˆ 무엇을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
06:01
>> Um, science. >> Oh cool.
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>> 음, κ³Όν•™. >> 였 멋지닀.
06:05
I hope this video has simplified for you how to pronounce β€˜used to’ and β€˜supposed to.’
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€κ°€ 'used to'와 'supposed to'λ₯Ό λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ” 방법을 λ‹¨μˆœν™”ν–ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:12
They’re really useful phrases.
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정말 μœ μš©ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ°œμŒμ„
06:14
If there is a phrase you’d like to learn how to pronounce put it in the comments below,
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배우고 싢은 문ꡬ가 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ•„λž˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ— μ μ–΄μ£Όμ‹œκ³ 
06:19
and don’t forget to β€˜Like’ and β€˜Share’ this video.
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μ˜μƒ 'μ’‹μ•„μš”'와 'κ³΅μœ ν•˜κΈ°'도 μžŠμ§€λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
06:23
That’s it and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
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μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
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이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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