How to Pronounce USED TO in American English

211,362 views ・ 2014-10-15

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video,
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you’re going to learn how to say the phrases: used to and supposed to.
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Hey guys, I’m making this video on vacation. So that means we have a weird wood background.
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But we have the benefit of a lot of friends and family to help me make this video.
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I recently got a request on how to pronounce, ‘supposed to’ and ‘used to.’ Great request,
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we use these phrases all the time and there’s actually a couple different pronunciations.
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Let’s start with ‘used to.’ If this phrase comes at the end of a sentence,
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if it’s the final thought then we want to make a real OO vowel at the end, I used to.
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>> Rachel do you ski? >> I used to.
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But if it’s not at the end, if we’re going to continue on with the thought,
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then we’re probably going to make that last sound a schwa.
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For example: I used to ski. There I’m saying use to, use to, instead of used to, used to.
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But let’s go back and start at the beginning. The first syllable is stressed,
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so it will be DA-da, used to, used to, and it begins with the EW as in FEW Diphthong.
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So the tongue tip is down and the front part is very close to the roof of the mouth, u-, u-, u-.
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There’s also a little holding in the throat that makes –ng-, -ng-, that sound, u-, u-.
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Then the tongue comes down from the front and lifts from the back and the lips will round,
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u-, u-, to make the second half of the diphthong.
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The word ‘used’ by its self has a Z sound and a D sound.
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For example: I bought a used car, it’s not new. But when we’re connecting to the word ‘to’,
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which begins with an unvoiced consonant, we actually unvoice the S and the D.
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So rather than a Z sound, we just make it an S sound, used to,
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and we don’t actually need to try to make the D in ‘used,’ we can just drop that,
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and go straight from the S sound to the T sound. Used to, used to. So we’re simplifying things here.
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So after the EW Diphthong, use, we make an S.
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I make that with the tongue tip down and the teeth closed. Use to, to. Then we make a True T.
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Normally the tongue tip goes to the roof of the mouth to make that.
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But since our tongue tip is down. Used t-,
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we can actually keep it down and still make a True T sound
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by pressing the part of the tongue just behind the tip to the roof of the mouth.
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Use to, use to, use to.
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So if we don’t lift the tongue up to the roof of the mouth
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and then bring it back down for the vowel that simplifies things a little bit.
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So we can just make that T with a part of the tongue just behind the tip
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and leave the tip down the whole time. Use to, use to, use to. That helps simplify things.
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It works also when we make the final vowel the OO vowel. Use to, use to, use to.
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I don’t need to bring my tongue tip up for that T sound.
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Let’s hear a few other people say this phrase.
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>> David do you keep in touch with John? >> I used to.
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>> Hey Dad, do you water ski? >> I used to.
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>> I used to go to the theatre a lot.
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>> I used to like soccer.
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>> I used to bike to work.
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>> Rachel do you like to work from home? >> I used to. Getting a little tired of it now.
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>> I used to like bugs but now I don’t. >> Okay.
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>> I used to like spiders but now I don’t. >> What do you like now instead?
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>> Um, science. >> Oh cool.
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>> David do you keep in touch with John? >> I used to. I used to. I used to.
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>> Hey Dad, do you water ski? >> I used to. I used to. I used to.
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>> Rachel do you like to work from home? >> I used to. I used to. I used to.
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>> I used to like soccer. I used to, I used to, I used to.
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>> I used to go to the theatre a lot. I used to, I used to, I used to.
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>> I used to bike to work. I used to, I used to, I used to.
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>> I used to like bugs. I used to, I used to, I used to.
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>> David do you keep in touch with John? >> I used to.
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>> Hey Dad, do you water ski? >> I used to.
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>> I used to go to the theatre a lot.
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>> I used to like soccer.
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>> I used to bike to work.
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>> Rachel do you like to work from home? >> I used to. Getting a little tired of it now.
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>> I used to like bugs but now I don’t. >> Okay.
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>> I used to like spiders but now I don’t. >> What do you like now instead?
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>> Um, science. >> Oh cool.
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I hope this video has simplified for you how to pronounce ‘used to’ and ‘supposed to.’
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They’re really useful phrases.
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If there is a phrase you’d like to learn how to pronounce put it in the comments below,
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and don’t forget to ‘Like’ and ‘Share’ this video.
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That’s it and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
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