How to Pronounce N'T Contractions -- American English Pronunciation

255,329 views ใƒป 2011-01-12

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:06
Today we're going to go over the N'T contractions for the word not. You may have noticed as
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด not์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ N'T ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€
00:13
you've listened to native speakers that you can't rely on hearing a good tt, released
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ์ข‹์€ tt, ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋œ
00:17
T sound, shouldn't tt, tt. You'll more often hear shouldn', without that release of the
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T ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ, tt, tt๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. T๋ฅผ ๋–ผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  should'๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
T. So the T is pronounced as a stop consonant. If you're not familiar with what that means,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ T๋Š” ์ •์ง€ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:34
you'll want to watch my video on the three T pronunciations. Let's look at an example
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์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ T ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
00:41
sentence. He shouldn't be here. Shouldn't, shouldn't, nt, nt, nt. Just imitate that sound
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ ๋ผ, ์•ˆ ๋ผ, nt, nt, nt. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ‰๋‚ด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”
00:50
if you can. Nt, nt, nt. The N consonant is a nasal consonant. We'll look in a minute
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. ๋‰ดํŠธ, ๋‰ดํŠธ, ๋‰ดํŠธ. N ์ž์Œ์€ ๋น„์Œ ์ž์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
00:57
at what that means, but for now just think of it as being in the nose, nn, nn. And the
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ฝ”์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค, nn, nn. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
01:04
T here is a stop. Which means it's going to stop the sound. It's going to be an abrupt,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ T๋Š” ์ค‘์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ 
01:12
short, n. The N sound, nn, NT, nt. So it's just a very quick sound here in the nose.
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์งง์€ n์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, nn, NT, nt. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
On its own, it's unlike really any other sound in English. It almost doesn't even sound like
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๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ •๋ง ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ง์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:35
a speech sound. I also want to note that if it's adding a syllable to a word, like should/shouldn't,
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. ๋˜ํ•œ should/shouldn't์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์Œ์ ˆ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
01:45
that it's always going to be unaccented. So it will be lower in pitch than the rest of
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ณด๋‹ค ํ”ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:50
the word. Shouldn't, shouldn't. Here we have the N and the T sounds next to each other.
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. ์•ˆ ๋ผ, ์•ˆ ๋ผ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— N๊ณผ T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ž€ํžˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
You can see the tongue position is almost the same. In both, the tongue reaches up and
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ํ˜€์˜ ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์•ž๋‹ˆ
02:06
touches the roof of the mouth just behind the front teeth. The main difference is that
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์˜ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋‹ฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€
02:11
in the N, the soft palate is down. What that means is that the air comes through here,
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N์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
which is why you feel it so much in your nose. In the T the soft palate is raised. So though
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฝ”์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. T์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:25
you won't hear the T release, the T makes makes itself known when the soft palate raises,
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T ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ T๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:31
cutting off the sound. Now of course sometimes you will hear native speakers pronounce the
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด
02:37
T, like this: does, doesn't. But most of the time in conversation in the middle of a sentence,
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T๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: does, does not. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
02:46
you will not hear the T released. Let's look at some more NT contractions. Could, couldn't,
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T๊ฐ€ ๋†“์ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NT ์ถ•์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค,
02:56
couldn't. I couldn't see. Did, didn't didn't. I didn't find it. Would, wouldn't, wouldn't.
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
I wouldn't if I were you. Does, doesn't, doesn't. Doesn't it hurt? Is, isn't, isn't. Isn't that
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค, ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ˆ? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
strange? Was, wasn't, wasn't. Wasn't that good? Have, haven't, haven't. I haven't been.
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์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด? ์•ˆํ–ˆ์–ด, ์•ˆํ–ˆ์–ด. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
03:40
Some N'T contraction words are just one syllable. For example, won't and don't. They still have
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์ผ๋ถ€ N'T ์ถ•์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ•œ ์Œ์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
03:48
a shape, won't, of tapering off at the end. Won't, don't. They're sort of funny sounding
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๋์—์„œ ์ ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š˜์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:56
words, they both have the 'oh' as in 'no' diphthong. Will not becomes won't, won't.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ธ๋ฐ, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค 'no' ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด 'oh'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•ˆ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์•ˆ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ, ์•ˆ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
04:02
I won't be there. Do not, don't, don't. I don't think so. If you're wondering about
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
04:15
can vs. can't, there will be a separate video on that. So look for it in the future. I hope
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:21
that you better understand this chopped off N sound in the nose, the N'T contraction.
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์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ž˜๋ฆฐ N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, N'T ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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