๐Ÿš‘ Hospital English Phrasal Verbs- Let's Learn English about Hospital Words and Phrases

2,360 views ใƒป 2020-12-18

Paper English - English Danny


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello everyone, welcome to the next video inย  our phrasal verb challenge series. In today'sย ย 
0
720
7200
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜
00:07
video we are going to learn phrasal verbs youย  can use at the hospital. Let's get started!ย ย 
1
7920
5840
์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž! ์˜ค๋Š˜
00:15
The five phrasal verbs we are going to learnย  about today are: fill out, come down with,ย ย 
2
15520
8560
๋ฐฐ์šธ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” fill out, come down with,
00:25
swell up, break out, and fight off. So, let's begin with number one.ย ย 
3
25680
7360
swell up, break out, fight off์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ• 
00:35
The first phrasal verb we willย  talk about today is fill out.ย ย 
4
35120
4800
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” fill out์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
To fill out means to write the neededย  information on an official document. So,ย ย 
5
41440
7600
์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋ž€ ๊ณต์‹ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:49
when you go to the hospital, they might give youย  some papers you need to fill out. So, for example,ย ย 
6
49040
8400
๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
00:57
we see a man filling out a form in thisย  picture. And if we want to use it in a sentence,ย ย 
7
57440
7280
์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
01:05
we might say; โ€œplease fill out this medicalย  history form before you see the doctor.โ€ Thisย ย 
8
65680
7200
๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ๋ณ‘๋ ฅ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:12
is probably the first phrasal verb you'llย  hear when you go to a hospital; fill out.ย 
9
72880
5840
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์„ฑ.
01:20
Our second phrasal verb today is; come down with.ย  To come down with something means to get sick orย ย 
10
80800
10000
์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™€. to come down with something์€ ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:30
to begin to have an illness of some sort. So,ย  for example, here we see two unlucky people whoย ย 
11
90800
7600
์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:38
are coming down with a sickness. So, if we wantย  to use it in a sentence we could say; โ€œI thinkย ย 
12
98400
8480
. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
01:46
Iโ€™m coming down with the flu, I had better rest.โ€ย  So, if you notice that you are starting to feelย ย 
13
106880
8400
๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชธ์ด
01:55
sick you can say, โ€œI think Iโ€™m coming down withย  something. And this is also something you mightย ย 
14
115280
6800
์•„ํ”„๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
02:02
say to your doctor, โ€œI think Iโ€™m coming downย  with an illness, may I please have some medicine?
15
122080
5760
์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Our third phrasal verb todayย  is, swell up. To swell up meansย ย 
16
130480
7200
์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŒฝ์ฐฝํ•˜๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ’€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
02:17
for something to get bigger or to expandย  in an abnormal or not normal way. Soย ย 
17
137680
7600
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ปค์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒฝ์ฐฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:25
here we see an example of someone'sย  foot swelling up. So often for example,ย ย 
18
145920
5840
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐœ์ด ๋ถ“๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
02:31
when women are pregnant their feet might swellย  up if they are walking around for too long. Andย ย 
19
151760
7360
์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์ผ ๋•Œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ด ๋ถ€์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:39
many other things can swell up. So, for example,ย  โ€œI am allergic to bees, if I get stung my wholeย ย 
20
159120
8080
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ํŒฝ์ฐฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "์ €๋Š” ๋ฒŒ์— ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋ฒŒ์— ์˜์ด๋ฉด
02:47
face will swell up.โ€ So, if you have anything thatย  swells up it might be time to go to the hospital.
21
167200
7120
์–ผ๊ตด ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์–ด์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ€์–ด์˜ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
Our fourth phrasal verb today is breakย  out. So, to break out means to get a rashย ย 
22
176400
8160
์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” break out์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ break out์€ ๋ฐœ์ง„
03:04
or some skin irritation. There are manyย  things that might cause you to break out.ย ย 
23
184560
5760
๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ทน์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํƒˆ์ฃผ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
We also use the term break out to talk about acneย  and skin problems like face skin problems, butย ย 
24
191360
7120
์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐ ์–ผ๊ตด ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ง„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
03:18
here we're looking at breakout in a more hospitalย  context. So, to get a rash or skin irritation. So,ย ย 
25
198480
9440
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๋ณ‘์›์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ง„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐœ์ง„์ด๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ทน์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐœ์ง„์„
03:27
if you use something that makes you break out in aย  rash it might make your skin very red or bumpy andย ย 
26
207920
8480
์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ‰์–ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šธํ‰๋ถˆํ‰ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ถ€์„
03:36
you might even swell up. So for example, โ€œI put onย  a new lotion and it made me break out in a rash.โ€
27
216400
10320
์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, " ์ƒˆ ๋กœ์…˜์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ง„์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”." ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ด€ํ•œ
03:49
Our fifth and last phrasal verbย  today about hospitals is; fight off.ย ย 
28
229680
6080
๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ธ์›Œ๋ผ.
03:57
To fight off means to defend against or drive backย  an illness. So, maybe you are starting to feelย ย 
29
237200
8560
๊ฒฉํ‡ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฐ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชธ์ด
04:05
sick, but you fight it off and you don't get sickย  because you fought it off. Or maybe you do getย ย 
30
245760
7440
์•„ํ”„๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒจ๋ƒˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒจ๋ƒˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ชธ์ด
04:13
sick, and you try hard to recover quickly so youย  fought it off. So, for example right, it's whenย ย 
31
253200
9360
์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์„œ ์ด๊ฒจ๋ƒˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
04:22
we kind of kick away, fight off an illness. And ifย  we want to use it in a sentence we could say, โ€œIย ย 
32
262560
6880
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฑท์–ด์ฐจ๊ธฐ, ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šธ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด โ€œ๋‚˜๋Š”
04:29
have been fighting off a head cold all week. Iโ€™veย  been getting a lot of rest and taking vitamin C.โ€ย ย 
33
269440
7520
์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ํ‘น ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๋„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.โ€
04:37
So, if you start to feel a little sick, if you doย  things to stop yourself from getting really sickย ย 
34
277920
7920
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์•„ํ”„๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•œ
04:46
and then you don't get sick, it means youย  fought off the illness. So, let's reviewย ย 
35
286480
6960
๋‹ค์Œ ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์‹ธ์›Œ ์ด๊ฒผ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
our five hospital phrasal verbs today were:ย  fill out which means to write information on anย ย 
36
294000
5760
์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ‘์› ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
official form like your personal information andย  address and so on. Come down with, which means toย ย 
37
299760
7760
๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์†Œ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณต์‹ ์–‘์‹์— ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . Come down with๋Š”
05:07
start to get sick. Swell up, which means to getย  bigger or expand in an unusual or abnormal way.ย ย 
38
307520
8560
๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Swell up์€ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ปค์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒฝ์ฐฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
Break out, which means to get someย  kind of skin rash or irritation.ย ย 
39
318080
5760
Break out์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐœ์ง„์ด๋‚˜ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
And fight off, which means to defendย  yourself against getting sick. Okay, everyoneย ย 
40
324400
6800
๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜
05:31
that is it for our phrasal verb challenge videoย  today. Iโ€™ll see you in the next video, bye bye.
41
331200
6560
๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”, ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7