American English Reductions And Contractions | How to talk faster in English.

411,407 views ใƒป 2020-01-08

Paper English - English Danny


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello students welcome back to the English Danny Channel. I'm teacher John
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ English Danny Channel ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ธใƒงใƒณๅ…ˆ็”Ÿ
00:04
and I'm here to help you become great at learning English today's lesson is going
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซๅญฆในใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ
00:10
to be about how to talk faster in English a lot of students really
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง้€Ÿใ่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใง
00:17
struggle with speaking quickly in English and I'm speaking pretty
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้€Ÿใ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‡ช็„ถใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„
00:22
naturally right now so even if this could improve your listening skills as
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใง ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚‚ๅ‘ไธŠใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
00:27
well once you learn how exactly native speakers speak so quickly today we'll
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใ„ใ‹ใซ้€Ÿใ่ฉฑใ™ใ‹
00:41
discuss three things that will help you improve your speaking speed and you will
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ใ‚’ๅญฆในใฐใ€่ฉฑใ™้€Ÿๅบฆใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค 3 ใค
00:46
be able to talk faster the first thing that we're going to talk about today is
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ใฎ ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็ธฎ็ด„ใฎไฝฟ็”จใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:52
using contractions I know that this seems like a very simple hint or tip but
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ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ˜็ด”ใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใพใŸใฏใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใŒ
01:00
a lot of my students in particular know that they should contract the word or
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ใ€็‰นใซ็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎๅคšใใฏใ€ ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ธฎ็ด„ใพใŸใฏๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็Ÿญ็ธฎใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
01:06
shorten the word but they still say the two separate words so for example a lot
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ 2ใคใฎๅˆฅใ€…ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ€ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
01:16
of my students will always say cannot instead of can't or did not instead of
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็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎๅคšใใฏใ€can't ใฎ ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ can't ใพใŸใฏ did not ใ‚’ dod it ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ can't ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
01:24
did it and I know that it's very simple tip but if you can really practice on
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้žๅธธใซๅ˜็ด”ใช ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ่ฆšใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
memorizing all of the English trick contractions some of the longer ones
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r
01:37
like haven't or mustn't or shouldn't wouldn't couldn't will really help you
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have notใ€mustn'tใ€should't would't could't ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€ would not ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ€่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็ฏ€็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
01:45
save time when you are speaking rather than saying would not especially because
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01:51
sometimes the pronunciation of would or could might be a little bit difficult
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01:58
for you in your native language so for example just to show you how a sentence
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใ€ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
02:04
can be shortened by the use of a few contractions I'm sorry but I cannot go
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ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’็Ÿญใใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
02:11
to school today because my mother would not drive me you can shorten this
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใ‘ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆฏใŒ่ปŠใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’็Ÿญใใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:19
sentence a little bit by saying I'm sorry but I can't go to school today
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็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:26
because my mother wouldn't drive me the difference between these two sentences
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆฏใŒ็งใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎๆ–‡ใฎ้•ใ„
02:32
is subtle so it's a very small difference but if you can use
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ใฏๅพฎๅฆ™ใชใฎใงใ€้žๅธธใซๅฐใ•ใช ้•ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€
02:38
contractions more and more often your speaking will be faster because of it
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็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้ ป็นใซไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใใฎ ใŸใ‚ใ€่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒ้€Ÿใใชใ‚Š
02:43
the second hint or tip that we're going to talk about today is reducing verbs
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ใพใ™ ไปŠๆ—ฅใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ™ใ‚‹2็•ช็›ฎใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใพใŸใฏใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ ใฏใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™
02:51
there are actually many verbs that you can reduce in English and by reduce I
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใซใฏๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™ใจ
02:57
mean make smaller and faster but we're just going to talk about four verbs that
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ใฏใ€ๅฐใ•ใใฆ้€Ÿใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใŸใ  ve ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ 4 ใคใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™
03:03
are very common and spoken English the first one is going to you can reduce it
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ry ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใง่ฉฑใ—่จ€่‘‰ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชž ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 1 ใคใฏ
03:11
to gonna want to which you can reduce to one other have got two can be reduced to
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ใ€gont ใซ้‚„ๅ…ƒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใซ้‚„ๅ…ƒใงใใพใ™ have got two ใฏใ€gutta ใซ้‚„ๅ…ƒใงใใพใ™
03:25
gutta and have two can be reduced to have two you can see that the ending
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ใ€‚have two ใฏใ€have two ใซ้‚„ๅ…ƒ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚่ชžๅฐพใฎ
03:35
vowel in the word two has been reduced to an O sound which provides for a very
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ๆฏ้Ÿณใฏ ๅ˜่ชž 2 ใฏ O ้Ÿณใซ็Ÿญ็ธฎใ•
03:42
smooth and fast transition to the next word for example I'm going to go to
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ใ‚Œใ€ๆฌกใฎๅ˜่ชžใธใฎ้žๅธธใซใ‚นใƒ ใƒผใ‚บใ‹ใค่ฟ…้€Ÿใช็งป่กŒใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€I'm going to go to
03:52
school today if we reduce the verb we would say I'm
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school today ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™ใจใ€I'm going
03:58
gonna go to school today I think it's easy to hear the difference between I'm
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to school ไปŠๆ—ฅ ใฏ I'm
04:04
going to go and I'm gonna go you can see that it's faster the third and
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going to go ใจ I'm going to go ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’
04:12
or tip that we're going to talk about today is reducing the word you there are
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่žใๅ–ใ‚Šใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
04:20
a lot of question words in English especially who what where when and why
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅคšใใฎ็–‘ๅ•่ฉžใ€ ็‰นใซwho what where when and why
04:29
but also would and could are also question words in English so if we take
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ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€would ใจ could ใ‚‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็–‘ๅ•่ฉž
04:37
a sentence for example like what are you doing and reduce what are you we can say
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€what are you doing ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใฆใ€ what are you ใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™ใจใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹
04:48
what you're doing this is very fast it's very smooth as well and this is the way
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใใ€ ้žๅธธใซๆป‘ใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ
04:56
that native speakers talk to each other the word where can also have a the
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
05:06
subsequent where you reduced so where are you going can be reduced to where
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05:14
you're going a third example is the word would if you asked would you please help
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎไพ‹ใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชž
05:23
me can be reduced to would you please help me here are some more examples of
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would ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ“ใ“ใง
05:30
when the word you can be reduced with question words what do you or what did
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ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็–‘ๅ•่ฉžใงๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฎไพ‹
05:38
you reduce to watch other how did you or how do you how a when do you when did
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ใ‚’ใ„ใใค ใ‹็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:50
you when you don't you don't you let me let me I've got to I've gotta do you
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ็งใซ ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ็งใฏใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
06:11
want to one us TV you did you okay students that's our lesson for today if
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็งใŸใกใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹
06:22
you like this video please hit the like button below also
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๏ผŸ
06:26
don't forget to hit the red subscribe button thanks for tuning in to the
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่ตคใ„ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ™ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:29
English Channel channel
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่‹ฑ่ชžใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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