How to talk about a topic intelligently

319,874 views ใƒป 2014-06-06

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Hi. My name is Rebecca, and in today's lesson, I'm going to show you how to discuss or how
0
2554
5643
์•ˆ๋…•. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ ˆ๋ฒ ์นด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:08
to start discussing any subject intelligently. Now, when we start to discuss anything, you
1
8230
7418
. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ
00:15
want to give the listener a frame of reference. We want to give the listener an idea what
2
15660
6600
์ฒญ์ทจ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ค€๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ‹€์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฒญ์ทจ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
we're talking about. So the expressions that I'm going to show you will do just that; they
3
22260
6110
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
00:28
will provide a context to discuss whatever you are talking about. Okay? So let's look
4
28370
5709
๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
00:34
at some of these common expressions.
5
34079
2640
์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
Okay, so I've divided them into three. Okay? I've divided them into three areas because
6
36887
5913
์ž, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ธ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:42
they are slightly different in terms of the way they're structured.
7
42800
3472
.
00:46
The first one is like this: "From a political point of view," okay? What I'm giving you
8
46342
6958
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "์ •์น˜์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ", ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
00:53
here is just the introduction. Okay? After this comma, you need to say whatever your
9
53300
6259
์†Œ๊ฐœ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด ์‰ผํ‘œ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:59
opinion is. But this is to give it a context and to tell your listener that you're going
10
59559
5520
. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒญ์ทจ์ž์—๊ฒŒ
01:05
to talk about the political side, the politics of it. Okay? "From a political point of view,"
11
65079
7000
์ •์น˜์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด, ์ •์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? "์ •์น˜์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ"
01:12
- you might say - "I believe we need a drastic change in the government." Okay?
12
72293
8196
- ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - "๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:20
Or: "From an environmental perspective, I think", something. Okay? Now, you don't have
13
80567
7030
๋˜๋Š” "ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด์ œ
01:27
to use: "I believe", "I think", "I feel", but you can. All right?
14
87600
6543
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค", "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค", "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
01:34
"From a social angle, the people need change."
15
94222
5460
"์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:40
"From a psychological standpoint," okay? And then you say whatever you need to say.
16
100533
6558
"์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ฉด" ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
"From a financial viewpoint," all right?
17
107158
3928
"์žฌ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ" ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
01:51
So you see these expressions and words. Right? "Point of view", "perspective", "angle", "standpoint",
18
111258
7018
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? " ์‹œ์ ", "๊ด€์ ", "๊ฐ๋„", "์‹œ์ ",
01:58
"viewpoint". I can assure you that if you start speaking using some of these expressions,
19
118346
5356
"์‹œ์ ". ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด
02:03
your English will be much, much improved and you'll sound a lot more intellectual as well.
20
123749
5756
์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Okay? Also in your writing, also in academic writing. If you happen to be in university,
21
129544
5333
์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋„, ํ•™์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋„. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
02:14
you definitely want to use some of these expressions in your writing. Okay?
22
134916
5396
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:20
Another technique you can use is this expression: "Technically speaking," all right? And then
23
140445
7124
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด," ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ
02:27
you talk about the technology of it.
24
147569
2937
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
Or: "Philosophically speaking," or: "Professionally speaking," okay? And again, you can take any
25
150530
8769
๋˜๋Š”: "์ฒ ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด" ๋˜๋Š”: "์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด" ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ง€์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:39
topic. All right? And express it in that way. When we say: "Technically speaking," or: "Philosophically
26
159330
7837
. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. "๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด" ๋˜๋Š” "์ฒ ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:47
speaking," it means when we're speaking about the philosophy of it. Okay? Or when we're
27
167199
6150
๋งํ•˜๋ฉด"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ฒ ํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
02:53
speaking about it from a professional point of view. Okay? Same idea, different ways of
28
173349
6170
์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
02:59
expressing it.
29
179519
1684
ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ฐฉ์‹.
03:01
Last one is without: "speaking", just saying this word. "Historically," or: "Spiritually,"
30
181258
9993
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ "๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ" ์—†์ด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ" ๋˜๋Š”: "์˜์ ์œผ๋กœ"
03:11
or: "Educationally," or: "Academically," or: "Personally, I prefer to go to a relaxed movie."
31
191387
10668
๋˜๋Š”: "๊ต์œก์ ์œผ๋กœ" ๋˜๋Š”: "ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ" ๋˜๋Š”: " ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:22
Okay? Or "funny movie", "I prefer to go to a funny movie rather than a horror movie."
32
202094
4573
์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š” "์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”", " ๊ณตํฌ ์˜ํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:26
Okay? So, that's how you can use the word: "Personally," right? Or: "Personally speaking," right?
33
206706
7674
์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋˜๋Š” "๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด" ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:34
So, these are three different ways in which you can discuss anything intelligently or
34
214454
6065
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:40
give your opinion on something by providing first a frame of reference for your listener.
35
220519
7000
๋จผ์ € ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฒญ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ํ‹€์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ
03:47
If you want to have a little more practice in this, please visit our website: www.engvid.com.
36
227572
7613
์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:55
You'll find a quiz on this, as well as videos on many other topics in English. All right?
37
235240
5851
์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
04:01
Thanks for watching. Good luck with your English.
38
241111
2508
์‹œ์ฒญ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์— ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7