43 Collocations to Build Your Vocabulary FAST in 2025!

16,523 views ・ 2024-12-11

Learn English with Harry


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Hi there. This is Harry. And welcome back  to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,  
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where I try to help you to get a better  understanding of the English language.
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Okay, so in this particular
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it's not actually going to be too  advanced. I'm actually using some quite
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Ordinary adjectives, and these adjectives all  appear in the top 50 simple adjectives in the  
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English language. But the important thing  is, I'm going to show you how to put them  
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into small phrases and expressions that will help  you so you don't get stuck in lost for words, and  
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yet be able to understand when other people use  them, and perhaps help you to use them yourself.
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Okay. Let's go. So
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first one big. So as I said the simple adjectives  
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big so we can have a big decision  or we can make a big decision. Oh,  
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it's a big decision to leave your job now  when we're about to go into a recession.
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Somebody can be a big eater, a  big drinker or a big spender.
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Hey, big spender.
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But if you're a big eater, it  means you eat a lot and every meal.
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A big drinker is not a good thing to be. Oh,  he's a really big drinker. He goes out Thursday,  
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Friday and Saturday. I don't know  how we can afford it, but really,  
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it's not so healthy for him, a big drinker.
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Or you could use it in the negative when  somebody says, would you like to come  
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out for a few beers? I'm not such a big  drinker. I might join you later on. Okay.
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Big ideas and big plans. Oh I've got  big ideas for this house. I really  
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think this is a wonderful house that  we can put our own mark. Stamp our own
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authority on this so people can see exactly what  we can do. We’ll design it really well. Big ideas.  
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Big plans. And it's always good to have big  ideas and big plans. Who knows? Some days,
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someday you'll be able to put them into operation.
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Big grin. Well, a big grin is like it was.  They call it grinning like a Cheshire cat.
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So when somebody has a big grin on their face,  they're very happy about something. Somebody  
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might say, Oh, look at him. He looks like the  cat who got the cream. He's got a big grin on  
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his face. I wonder what the good news is.  So a big grin. A big smile from ear to ear.
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Big money. Wow. It must have cost big money  to buy that property. Look at the land. There  
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must be easily two hectares. What is he going  to do with all of that? Really big money. Or  
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if you're walking past a new development  in your high street. Beautiful offices,  
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beautiful architecture, well laid  out. Wow. Big money went into that.
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You can see they've no expense  spared. Everything looks really,  
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really wonderful. Look at the marble that  they've used in that hallway. So big money.
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Okay, so you got the general idea. So the next  adjective is easy. Again, simple adjective. Easy.
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So we can use it like an easy day  or an easy week. Oh, I had an easy  
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day yesterday. The boss was away. So as you  know what they say, when the boss is away,  
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the mice will play. Yeah, so we can.  We all had a bit of fun and a bit of  
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relaxation. I'm going to have an easy week  next week because I'm actually on holidays.
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I'm not going anywhere, but I think I'll  just stay at home and relax and chill out.
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Easy money. Everybody likes to think  they could earn or get easy money,  
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but really, there's no such thing. And that's  exactly how we might use that expression.
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There's no such thing as easy money. Means  you have to work for every penny you get.
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if somebody tells you that there is easy money,  
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that's usually false or probably not legal.  So there's no such thing as easy money,
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An easy target. Well, when  somebody is an easy target,  
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it means they're standing out there and  somebody is going to come and criticise  
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them. Politicians can often be described  as easy targets. They stand up, they make,
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certain announcements. They make  some mistakes from time to time,  
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and therefore they are easy targets for criticism.
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Or the bosses are easy targets for  criticism. When things don't go quite  
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right in the business, they are an easy  target. Yep. So we often think, well,  
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why would I want to be a politician?  Why would I be want to be in the  
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limelight? I'd be an easy target for all that  criticism. I think I'll keep my head down.
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Next. Good. Okay, so lots of ways we can use this.
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Good man.
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a good man.
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He's a good man. He's got a good heart.  He really knows how to look after people.
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Good deal. I got a really good  deal on my laptop. I think that  
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shop is closing down anyway. I  went in and I offered the guy
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€200 less than was on the ticket, and he  sold it to me. Wow. It's wonderful. Great  
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model. A good deal, good value. Often we  use this with good value for money. Oh,  
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the holiday was really good value for money.
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We got all inclusive. Means every meal. Breakfast,  lunch and dinner. We couldn't move at the end  
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of the week. I think it was a little bit too  much, but it was really good value for money.
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Good chance. There's a good  chance I'll get that job.
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There's a good chance they'll call me for an  interview. There's a good chance I'm going to  
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get really good marks in my final exams, because  I really did a good thesis and I defended it very  
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well. Good chance. And finally, good cry. I  sat down and had a good cry when everybody  
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had left the house, and I was thinking  about my poor mother that had passed away.
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I sat down and I had a good cry. So I cried
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myself. Nobody was around. Nobody  could hear me. I had a good cry.
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If you like this particular lesson,  then please like the video and please  
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remember to subscribe to the channel  because it really, really helps.
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Okay. Next. Hi. And again, an easy,  simple adjective. Hi. So we can talk  
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about high level, high degree,  high rates. So there's a high
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level of inflation in the country at the moment.
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There's a high degree of
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anxiety among the staff as  to what's going to happen
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High rates of interest in the banks. If you want  
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to borrow money. Okay. So that's  all high, but it's all negative.
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high level of inflation, negative.  
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High degree of uncertainty, negative. And a  high rate of interest rates extremely negative.
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High standard. I set high standards for myself. So  
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everything I do I want to  do very well. I want to do
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better than I did before. And I want to do  it in a way that people would be proud of me.
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And I, of course, would be proud of myself. So
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I set high standards. Hotels can set  high standards of service. Companies  
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try to set high standards of service  for their customers and clients.
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High society. Oh, he's really moving  in high society now since he got that  
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promotion. He's rubbing shoulders with all  the bosses and the executive directors. He  
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really feels he's cool. Yeah, and he's  driving round in that extra special car  
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of his. I'm a little bit jealous, I  think. Yeah. So he's in high society.
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High priority. We can mark certain work that we  do as high priority. It's something we really,  
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really have to start. And more importantly,  we have to really, really finish it. So it's  
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high priority. So when you sit down at the  beginning of the week with your to do list,  
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at the top of the list should be those pieces of  work that do things that are really high priority.
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The most important.
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High wind,
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we can expect high winds blowing at such and  such a speed and then may not be hurricane force,  
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but they're strong, stronger than  the gale, but really high winds,  
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high winds sweeping across the country.
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High winds bound to bring down some power  lines, causing some electrical faults and,
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power outages or indeed some  trees may fall so high winds
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And then high alert. The country is in a  state of high alert because of terrorism.  
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Or on a state of high alert because of the  weather conditions, expecting snowstorms or  
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blizzards or floods or whatever it might be. So  they they have these codes of like traffic lights,
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So the country is on a state of high alert.
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Okay, so the next adjective is light. Yeah.
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We can have a light meal, so it's usually a snack  light meal before we we go to work in the morning,  
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a light meal when we come in the  evening if we're not so hungry.
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He can be a light smoker or a light eater or  light drinker. Earlier on we talked about,
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Big. So here's the bit of an opposite. A  light smoker means he smokes cigaret once  
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in a blue moon. A light eater eats, tends  to eat small meals on a regular basis,  
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and a light drinker. He'll have an occasional  beer with his friends of the if he is out with  
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them in the evening. Or maybe it's a really warm  day during the summer, he is a light drinker.
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He's a light sleeper, meaning he will wake up  at the least sound. I'm a light sleeper. If  
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there's a cat making noise outside , or the wind  blows or the windows rattle or something happens,  
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I'm bound to wake up. I'm a very  light sleeper. So light sleeper.  
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Somebody who wakes up at the least sound  possible. Yeah. The key in the door.
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Something falling off the table.  Yeah. I'll wake up. A light sleeper.
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Light music or light reading. When you're working,  perhaps you'd like to have some light music on in  
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the background. Not big heavy rock, not some  big symphony orchestra, but something peaceful  
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and light that you can relax to. Or just takes  your mind off things when you're doing some work
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Or light reading. Now we can use this something  sarcastically. When somebody gives you this big,  
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massive volume of casework to look at, you  say, Some light reading for the weekend. Yeah,  
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but literally light reading might be a very  easy book. For example, one of the Agatha  
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Christie books that I've started to read again,  I would describe those as very light reading.
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They're not so sophisticated. The English  on them is very good. The plots are good,  
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but I would consider those to be light reading.  But as I said, you can use it in a fairly
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sarcastic way where you say, oh
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you give me this big, big document to read  and wow, wow, it's going to take me forever.
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Some light reading that is.
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And then lastly for that light breeze or light  rain. So a light breeze is just a gentle breeze.  
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You're walking along. You don't need a jacket  or a jumper, but there's a nice light breeze to  
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keep the air cool so you're not so hot when you're  walking. Or light rain. It could be a light rain  
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shower. It lasts only a couple of minutes, just  a sprinkling of rain water, but nothing so heavy.
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And it's not going to make you in any way  wet at all. So light breeze or light rain.
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And the next adjective is little. Okay,  
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so we can again, on the theme of  easy to know adjectives, we can have,
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a little boy or a little girl, but so little  by age, little by size, usually some little,  
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toddler or some very, very young boy under  the age of 4 or 5, a little boy, little girl,
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Little things. We have an expression. Little  things mean a lot. So sometimes it's not so  
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important to buy somebody's big, big, big  presents. They like to get them. But little  
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things from time to time. A cake. Yeah. A little  small box of chocolates, a bunch of flowers.  
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Doing the hoovering, doing the cooking,  bringing a cup of tea to your partner.
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These are all the little  things that make a difference.
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A little laugh or a little  smile. When he told the joke,  
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I had a little laugh to myself because I  remember a similar situation happening to  
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me. Or when he told me the story, there  was a little smile on my face because,  
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yeah, it's reminded me of times when I used to  have some fun or when I did something similar.
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So a little laugh or a little smile.
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And then finally in this section, a little of your  little finger. Yeah. The smallest finger on your  
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hand. And we have an expression in English. He  or she talking about usually sons or daughters
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or even wives, have you wrapped  around their little finger,  
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meaning they will get you to do anything,
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Absolutely anything that they want.
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You will do anything they wish because you're  wrapped around their little finger. Yeah.
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Or we can also say the expression he wouldn't lift  his little finger to help you. Meaning he's lazy  
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or he's just not going to help anybody so he  wouldn't lift his little finger to help you.
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Next. Adjective. New. Any new? So we can have  new hope. That's something is going to happen.  
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New confidence in the economy when things start  to improve. New optimism spreading among the  
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people as things become a little better. And the  gloom and the doom and gloom begins to lift. So  
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new hope, new confidence, new optimism. A  new arrival, a new arrival in the family.
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The dog had a litter of of pups. That's a  new arrival. Your son or daughter presents  
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you with your first granddaughter or  grandson. A new arrival in the family.
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Or indeed, if it's something very simple,  you go past your favourite clothing shop, or
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boutique and have a big sign. New arrivals,  
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new summer arrivals, new winter  collection at new arrivals,
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We can have a new experience and often we like  that. I mean, when you get to a certain age,  
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it's not so often you get a new experience, so you  might decide to go ice skating for that's a new  
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experience for me. Or you might watch a Sci fi.
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movie, because it's not  something that you usually watch.
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That could be a new experience
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Something you haven't tried before.
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And then finally in this section. To  have new blood. Okay, now, new blood
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typically means a fresh face in the office. It's  good to have some new blood around the office.  
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These people have been working here for years.  Somebody coming in for the first time. New ideas,  
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fresh ideas. You never know. We might be  able to improve the business somewhat.
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So new blood. Everybody looks  forward to some new blood.
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Of course, if you have to  go for a blood transfusion,  
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perhaps somebody is sick  and they need to have some.
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transfusion of blood that's new  blood. But let's stay away from  
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the gory parts of that and just focus  on the new blood. In a football team,  
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the new blood in a football  club, new manager, new players.
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Something that will improve the past performances.
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Okay. Next. Adjective. Real. All real. Real. So we  can talk about the real world. Often people say,
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get into the real world. Come and  join us in the real world. Don't  
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be sitting up there in your ivory  tower thinking you know it all,  
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when in fact you don't. Or something happens  and they get a a sharp jolt of reality.
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So they walk out in the street and find they've  
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got a parking ticket. Haha. Welcome to  the real world. Welcome to our world.
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A real job. So somebody might  be slagging somebody by saying,  
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don't you think it's time you got a real job?
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Don't you think it's time you got a real job?  Something where you actually have to lift a  
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finger or break into a sweat, or do something that  the rest of us do from time to time. A real job,
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Real feelings though when we have real  feelings, we're really sensitive to the  
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situation. I actually think that son of ours  has got some real feelings. I think I saw him  
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crying at that movie the other night. To have real  feelings. So not everything is a joke. Not having  
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the laugh. You have to have some real feelings.  Empathy with other people who have difficulties.
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Real choice. Do I have a real choice?
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The boss told me I can either stay here  at work until midnight tonight or come  
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in early tomorrow. But he wants  that done by midday tomorrow. So,  
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do I have a real choice? No I  don't. Yeah, I have to just do it.
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And then we have this expression where we  criticise somebody and we feel somebody is not,
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really with it, or they're really annoyed. He's  a real jerk. I mean, that guy, what does he think  
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he is? He thinks he's better than us. So when  somebody says something a little bit derogatory  
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or criticises you or asks you to do something in  an unpleasant way to look at him, what a jerk.
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A real jerk,
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I feel like a real jerk, honey.
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meaning a real loser.
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Okay. And then finally we've got the adjective  strong. As I said, all of these adjectives are
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not so difficult. They're in the top 50 of the  most used and well known. But the phrases should  
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help you. So how do we use strong?Strong feelings.  So if you've got really strong feelings about  
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something, you let people know. I don't want that  development to take place so close to the school.
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I don't want the company to move ten kilometres  further east or west, because how am I going to  
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get there? So you've got really strong  feelings of strong opinions about it.
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Strong desire. Yeah. When you have a strong  desire, it's a deep wish to do something. I  
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have a strong desire to do some more study. I have  a strong desire just to start my own business.
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There's a strong argument in favour of doing  nothing. Yeah. So when we have a problem, people  
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are putting forward all sorts of suggestions how  we should resolve the problem. You can say, well,  
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there's actually a strong argument to do nothing.  Just sit back and wait and see what happens.
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Somebody will move first and then we  can see what the alternatives are.
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So there's a strong argument, and it's my  strong belief that we shouldn't do anything.
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A strong chance or strong possibility. There's  a strong chance of heavy rain tonight. There's a  
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strong possibility that it will rain heavily  tonight, according to the weather forecast.
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Oh, he speaks with a very strong  accent. He has a nice speaking voice,  
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but he speaks with a very strong accent. You  have to soften that accent if he's going to  
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become an actor. Yes, a strong accent.  And then finally, strong coffee? Oh,  
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yes. When you really need it, it's the  best thing to think, to pick you up.
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Start your day. Less cup of strong coffee. Yeah.  
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So a little bit of a hangover from  the night before. Strong coffee.
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A little bit of a shock. Something you're  just trying to get over. Strong coffee.  
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Something to keep you going in the  afternoon when you're trying to  
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get that contract written or to get  that work finished. Strong coffee.
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Okay, so hopefully I've given  you a flavour for all of those  
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normal everyday adjectives and some very,
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typical expressions that we use with  them. You can practice those and hopefully  
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introduce them into your speech. They're not  difficult. It's just a question of trying to  
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remember them and trying to use them. So  as always, thanks very much for listening.
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If you need to contact me, you can do so  on www.englishlessonviaskype.com. Happy  
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to hear from you. Happy to see you and be very  happy if you can join me for the next lesson.
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