5 Brain Games to Help You Learn to Think in English!

79,319 views ใƒป 2021-01-26

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- Hi, Bob the Canadian here.
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-ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ไบบใฎใƒœใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:01
Welcome to this English lesson
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ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:03
where I'm going to teach you four different games
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
00:05
that you can play with your own mind
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฟƒใง้Šใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹4ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™
00:07
in order to practice and improve your English.
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ใ€‚
00:11
These are games that you can play when you're by yourself,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
00:13
maybe sitting on the subway,
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ใ€ไธ€ไบบใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใซ
00:15
maybe when you're driving,
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ๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
00:17
maybe if you're sitting on something like a park bench.
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ใ€ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใฎใƒ™ใƒณใƒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:20
They are games that help you to practice
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’
00:22
and improve your English because they help you to start
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆ ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ใชใŸ
00:25
to think in English as you practice them.
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ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:28
These games are designed so that you can just imagine
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใฏ
00:31
the words or phrases in your mind.
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ใ€้ ญใฎไธญใงๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จญ่จˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
You might want to whisper or say them out loud.
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ใ•ใ•ใ‚„ใ ใ‹ใ€ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:37
If you're somewhere where that works,
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
00:39
or if you want you can even write them down.
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ใพใŸใฏๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:41
You can write the words and phrases down
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚ŒใŒใ†ใพใใ„ใๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ€ๆžšใฎ็ด™ใซๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
00:43
on a piece of paper
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00:45
if you're somewhere where that works as well.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:48
The first game that I wanna teach you
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ 
00:49
is called the alphabet game.
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ใฏใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
And this is a very common game.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้•ทใ„ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใซ่กŒใใจใใฏ
00:53
We even play it with our own children
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใจไธ€็ท’ใซ้Šใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
00:55
when we go for a long drive.
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ใ€‚
00:57
So if you are driving in your car,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ปŠใง้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
00:59
maybe if you're just walking through a shopping mall,
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ใ€ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒขใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€
01:02
or maybe you're looking out the window
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ใพใŸใฏ้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ็ช“ใฎๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
01:04
while you ride the train,
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01:05
what you do is this,
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ใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’
01:07
you look for something that starts with the letter A.
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ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๅญ—A.ๆ–‡ๅญ—Aใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹
01:10
As soon as you find something that starts with the letter A,
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ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ™ใใซๆ–‡ๅญ—B
01:13
you look for something that starts with the letter B.
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ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:15
If you wanna make it more difficult,
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้›ฃใ—ใใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
01:17
when you see something that starts with the letter A,
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ใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—Aใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘
01:19
you say it out loud and then you use it in a sentence.
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคงๅฃฐใงใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–‡ใฎไธญใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:22
So if I was walking through my house,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฎถใฎไธญใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
01:24
I could look in the kitchen and see an Apple and say Apple,
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ใจใ€ใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใƒชใƒณใ‚ดใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใƒชใƒณใ‚ด
01:28
and then say, "Apples are delicious."
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ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใƒชใƒณใ‚ดใฏ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:30
Then I would look for something
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ๆฌกใซ
01:31
that starts with the letter B.
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ใ€Bใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
This is a really fun game to play especially
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ็‰นใซ
01:36
if you're driving for a long distance
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้•ท่ท้›ขใ‚’้‹่ปขใ—ใฆ
01:38
or if you're sitting on a train,
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ใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€้›ป่ปŠใซๅบงใฃ
01:40
looking out the window and just seeing the city go by
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ใฆ็ช“ใฎๅค–ใ‚’็œบใ‚ใฆ่ก—ใ‚’็œบใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:43
as you ride the train.
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้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆ้€šใ‚Š้ŽใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
01:44
So, the very first game you can try,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ่ฉฆใ™
01:46
the game that you can play in your own head
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้ ญใฎไธญใงใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ 
01:48
is called the alphabet game.
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ใฏใ€ใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
The next game I want to teach you is called
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ๆฌกใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ 
01:52
the connection game.
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ใฏใ‚ณใƒใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:54
And here's how the connection game works.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆŽฅ็ถšใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใฎไป•็ต„ใฟใงใ™ใ€‚
01:56
Let's say you walk past a restaurant
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚’้€šใ‚Š้ŽใŽใฆ
01:58
and they are selling pizza.
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:00
In your mind you say the word pizza,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฟƒใฎไธญใงใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ”ใ‚ถใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ€
02:02
or you can say it out loud.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
And then you think of something that's connected to it.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใ‚Œใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:07
So you might say pizza, and then you say cheese
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ถ ใจ่จ€ใ„
02:11
and then you think for a little bit and you say milk,
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ใ€ๆฌกใซใƒใƒผใ‚บใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ๆฌกใซๅฐ‘ใ—่€ƒใˆใฆใ€ ใƒŸใƒซใ‚ฏใจ่จ€ใ„
02:14
and then you say cow,
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02:15
and then you say farm.
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ใ€ๆฌกใซ็‰›ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ๆฌกใซ่พฒๅ ดใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:17
So you can see how we are connecting the words together.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็ตใณใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:21
If you want to make this harder,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’้›ฃใ—ใใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
02:22
you use phrases instead of words.
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ใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:25
So you might look at the pizza and say,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
02:27
"Pizza has cheese on it."
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ใ€Œใƒ”ใ‚ถใซใฏใƒใƒผใ‚บใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:29
"Cheese is made from milk."
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ใ€Œใƒใƒผใ‚บใฏใƒŸใƒซใ‚ฏใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝœใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:31
"Milk comes from cows."
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ใ€ŒใƒŸใƒซใ‚ฏใฏ็‰›ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:33
"Cows live on farms."
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ใ€Œ็‰›ใฏ่พฒๅ ดใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:35
The connection game is a really good game to play
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ใ‚ณใƒใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใฏ
02:38
to help you to start to think in English.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:42
If you look at the things around you
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่บซใฎๅ›žใ‚Šใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹
02:43
and you play the connection game,
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ใฆๆŽฅ็ถšใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ค
02:45
it just starts to make you think in English
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚
02:48
and eventually it'll be a lot easier for you.
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ใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ ใšใฃใจๆฅฝใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:51
The next game that I want to teach you
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ๆฌกใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ 
02:53
is called the opposites game.
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ใฏๅๅฏพใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
And this is a great game to play
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ 
02:56
if you're somewhere where it's really busy.
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ใงใ™ ใ€‚
02:59
Like at the grocery store,
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้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
03:00
maybe at the train station,
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ใŸใถใ‚“้ง…ใงใ€
03:02
or while walking along the street.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ้€šใ‚Šใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€‚
03:04
In this game you try to find someone
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใฏ
03:06
or something that you can describe,
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใ‚‹่ชฐใ‹ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™
03:09
and then you immediately try to think of the English word
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใใซ
03:12
that is the opposite of the word you used.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝฟใฃใŸๅ˜่ชžใฎๅๅฏพใงใ‚ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:15
So you might say things like this,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
03:16
"That man is tall."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใฎ็”ทใฏ่ƒŒใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:18
"That man is not short."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใฎ็”ทใฏ็Ÿญใใชใ„ใ€‚ใ€
03:20
So you can see how I used two words
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒไบ’ใ„ใซๅๅฏพใฎ2ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
03:22
that are the opposite of each other.
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ใ€‚
03:24
You might say, "It is sunny today."
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ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆ™ดใ‚Œใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:26
"It is not raining today,"
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ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€
03:28
or "It's not cloudy today."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆ›‡ใ‚Šใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
03:30
You can see again how I used two sentences.
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็งใŒ2ใคใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:33
And I tried to think of the English word
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซไฝฟใฃใŸๅ˜่ชžใจใฏ้€†ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใŸ
03:35
that was the opposite of the first word that I used.
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ใ€‚
03:38
You might also say something like this,
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03:40
"That car is going fast."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใฎ่ปŠใฏ้€Ÿใ่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:42
"That car is not going slow."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใฎ่ปŠใฏ้…ใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
03:45
So, you can see what the opposite game,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅๅฏพใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€
03:47
you're trying to think of a descriptive word
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ่ชฌๆ˜Ž็š„ใชๅ˜่ชž
03:49
and then trying to think of a word
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ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใฎๅๅฏพใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:51
that is the opposite of it.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€
03:53
This is a great game to play
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ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ 
03:54
if you're somewhere really busy.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:57
The next game I want to teach you
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ๆฌกใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ 
03:58
is called the questions you might ask.
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„่ณชๅ•ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:01
And this is a game that works best
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
04:03
when there are a lot of people around you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‘จใ‚ŠใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:05
Maybe when you're riding on the subway car
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใฎ่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
04:07
or when you're on the airplane.
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ใจใใ‚„้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚
04:08
And you think of questions that you could ask people
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไบบใ€…ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆ
04:12
but you don't actually ask them this question
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•
04:14
cause it might be rude if you went to every person
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ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใฎ่ปŠใงใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
04:17
on the subway car and asked them a question.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคฑ็คผใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:19
But what you do is this,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
04:20
you look at the person beside you and you think of
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้šฃใฎไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
04:22
a question that you could ask that person like,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใฎไบบใซ
04:25
"What book are you reading?"
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ‚“ใชๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:27
Then you look across the aisle and you see another person
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ๆฌกใซใ€้€š่ทฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ๆธกใ™ใจใ€ ๅˆฅใฎไบบใŒ
04:30
and you think of a question you might ask that person like,
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่ฆ‹ใˆใ€ใใฎไบบใซ
04:33
"How long have you worn glasses?"
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ใ€Œ็œผ้กใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸๆœŸ้–“ใฏใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใชใฉใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๆตฎใ‹ในใพใ™ใ€‚
04:35
Then you might see a gentleman standing
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
04:37
at the end of the train who has a really nice hat.
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ใ€้›ป่ปŠใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็ดณๅฃซ ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ•ตใชๅธฝๅญใ‚’ใ‹ใถใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:39
And you might think of the question,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€
04:41
"Where did you buy that hat?"
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ใ€Œใ‚ใฎๅธฝๅญใฏใฉใ“ใง่ฒทใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๆตฎใ‹ในใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:43
So, when you play this game, you simply look at people.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ๅ˜ใซไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็‰นใซ้›ป่ปŠใฎไธญใง่‹ฑ่ชžใŒ่ฉฑใ›ใชใ„ๅ›ฝใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
04:47
You don't actually ask them these questions
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04:49
because again it would be a little silly to go
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04:52
to every person on the train and ask them a question,
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ใฏใ€้›ป่ปŠใฎไธญใงใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใซ่กŒใฃ ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใฐใ‹ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Š
04:54
especially if you live in a country where people
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04:57
on the train don't speak English,
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ใพใ›ใ‚“
04:58
but you simply look at a person and you think of a question
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ใŒใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ˜ใซไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
05:02
you could ask that person.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไบบใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:04
The next game I want to teach you is called
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็งใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ๆฌกใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใฏ
05:06
the I like, I don't like game.
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ใ€็งใฏๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€็งใฏใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:08
And this is a great game to play
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
05:10
if you're walking along the street
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ใ€้€šใ‚Šใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆ
05:12
or if you're driving in your car
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ใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€่ปŠใง้‹่ปข
05:14
and you're seeing different things every few seconds.
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ๆ•ฐ็ง’ใ”ใจใซใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:16
And in this game,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใฏใ€
05:17
you simply respond to everything you see by saying,
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ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏ
05:21
if you like it, or if you don't like it and why.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸ ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ€ใใ—ใฆใใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใซๅ˜ใซๅๅฟœใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:24
So as you're walking along,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆญฉใใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€
05:26
you might once again walk past a pizza shop.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใƒ”ใ‚ถๅฑ‹ใ‚’้€šใ‚Š้ŽใŽใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
05:29
So in your mind you would say, "I don't like pizza."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฟƒใฎไธญใงใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒ”ใ‚ถใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:32
or you would say it quietly out loud.
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้™ใ‹ใซๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:34
Then you need to say why you don't like pizza.
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ๆฌกใซ ใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ถใŒๅซŒใ„ใช็†็”ฑใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:37
So you would say,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
05:38
"I don't like pizza because I don't like how it tastes."
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ใ€Œใƒ”ใ‚ถใฎๅ‘ณใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ถใฏๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
05:42
As you walk along you might see a dog
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ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ็ŠฌใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใ‚Š
05:44
and you might say to yourself,
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ใ€ใ€Œ็ŠฌใŒๅฅฝใใ€ใจ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซ่จ€ใ„่žใ‹ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:45
"I like dogs."
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ใ€‚
05:47
And then you need to say why,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใชใœ
05:48
"I like dogs because they are friendly
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ใ€Œ็Šฌใฏๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„
05:50
"and they are always happy."
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ใงใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:52
So when you play the, I like, I don't like game,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้Šใถใจใ ใ€็งใฏใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
05:55
you're simply trying to respond to everything you see
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ˜ใซ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ™ในใฆใซๅๅฟœใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:59
in a positive or negative way
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ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใพใŸใฏใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
06:01
and then explaining why you feel that way.
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:05
Well, Hey, thank you for watching this English lesson
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชž
06:07
about little games you can play in your mind
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06:09
to practice and improve your English.
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ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้ ญใฎไธญใง้Šใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™
06:11
If this lesson was helpful for you,
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ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆ
06:13
please give me a thumbs up.
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06:15
And if you're new here don't forget to click
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ใ€ใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผ
06:16
that subscribe button over there so you get a notification
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06:19
when I do a new English lesson.
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06:21
And if you have a little bit more time,
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06:23
why don't you stick around and watch another English lesson?
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้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆๅˆฅใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:26
(bright music)
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๏ผˆๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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