Master Gerunds and Infinitives | Take a Fun 40-Question Quiz!

5,091 views ・ 2023-07-28

English with Jennifer


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English  with Jennifer. I'm quite certain that  
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many of you love movies as much as I do.  the question is which ones. I like watching  
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different genres and I've named some of my  favorite movies in other grammar lessons.  
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You can find out my top 5 family movies and  learn about prescriptive and descriptive grammar.  
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You can learn my top 5 disaster  movies and study prepositions.  
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You can also discover my top 10 romantic  comedies while reviewing the modal verb "would."  
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I'll put all links in the video description.  
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In this lesson, let's review gerunds and  infinitives. I've covered this topic a few times  
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in my grammar playlist, but I know that students  of all levels can make mistakes when choosing  
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between a gerund, like doing, and an infinitive,  like to do, so additional practice has value.  
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Let's keep the lesson interesting and meaningful.  We'll practice the target grammar while I share  
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another set of 10 favorite movies. There  will be a total of 40 questions. Okay?  
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These movies are all from the 1990s. I'm not  calling them the best movies of the 1990s, but  
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I've enjoyed watching all of them more than once.  We'll see if you're familiar with any of them.  
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Number 10: Contact. Contact stars Jody Foster,  
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and the movie could be categorized as sci-fi,  but you don't see any aliens -- not really.  
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This is more of a drama that makes us examine  ourselves as a species and our desire to explore,  
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discover, and connect. Help me finish these  sentences. Choose the correct verb forms.
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[music]
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1. Dr. Ellie Arroway has always wished to  make contact with others from distant places.
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2. She hopes to make contact with aliens  by using massive radio telescopes.
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3. She imagines receiving a signal  sent from a distant star system,
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4. In the movie, such a signal  is received, but then we watch  
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how scientists, the government, and  ordinary people choose to respond.
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Number 9: Ghost. I can't really say  this is a favorite movie of mine,  
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but I really love Whoopi Goldberg in this film.  Without her, there simply wouldn't be any big  
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laughs. I skip over some scenes just to watch  her parts. As the psychic Oda Mae Brown, Whoopi  
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Goldberg gives a very memorable performance. The  movie also stars Patrick Swayze and Demi Moore.  
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Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
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5. Sam Wheat, a young Banker,  
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is not prepared to leave this world  when he's shot and killed in a robbery.
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6. When he discovers that his own friend  and colleague planned to have him robbed, he  
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feels he must warn his girlfriend, Molly, of the  danger -- only he needs help since he's a ghost.
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7-8. Oda Mae Brown, a psychic who has  the talent to communicate with ghosts,  
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certainly doesn't feel like putting herself  in danger, but Sam convinces her to help him.
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Number 8: The American President. Some Hollywood  actors do a really great job in the role of  
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the American president. Michael Douglas is  very likable and convincing in this movie.  
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Imagine being the head of state as a widower  and then falling in love while constantly being  
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in the public eye. This film has an amazing  cast including Annette Benning, Martin Sheen,  
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and Michael J. Fox. Help me finish these  sentences. Choose the correct verb forms.
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[music]
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9. Is there any law that forbids dating if you're  the president of the United States and single?
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10. What if the president happens  to fall in love with a lobbyist,  
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that is, someone he works with or even against?
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11. When President Shepard invites Sydney Ellen  Wade to dinner, it's actually a state dinner at  
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the White House. She agrees to go, and the  world takes interest in their first date.
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12. The president faces great  difficulty as he attempts to  
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keep his political and personal lives separate.
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Number 7: Dave. This is another movie about  the American president, but this time,  
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an unusual chain of events puts an  ordinary citizen in the White House.  
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What would you do if you could take over the  U.S government? What changes would you make?  
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Kevin Klein brings great energy and humor to  this film, and he's joined by big name actors  
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like Sigourney Weaver and Ben Kingsley.  I really enjoy this political comedy.  
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Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
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13. Would you dare to step in for the  president if government officials asked you to?
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14. The White House Chief of Staff hires  Dave Kovic, a small business owner, to double  
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for the president at an event so that the real  president can go off and meet a woman on the side.
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15. The truth is that Dave appears to  be a much better person and leader.
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16. Dave intends to use this unexpected  opportunity to make positive changes.
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Number 6: The Thing Called Love. River Phoenix  had a short but amazing acting career. He was  
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incredibly talented both as an actor and as a  musician. We're lucky to have this romance drama  
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with his contributions. River didn't play the  main character, but his musical talent is full  
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on display. The movie is about a group of young  people struggling in the country music industry.  
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It stars Samantha Mathis, Sandra Bullock (before  she became really famous), and Dermot Mulroney.  
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Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
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[music]
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17. Miranda Presley has moved from  New York to Nashville, Tennessee,  
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and she would like more than anything to  make it big as a country music songwriter
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18. She meets James Wright, a talented musician,  
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and she can't easily deny  feeling attracted to him.
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19. James seems to be a step  ahead in gaining success,  
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and this is hard for Samantha to acknowledge.
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20. The one thing all the young  musicians have in common is that  
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they don't mind taking risks  in their careers or in love.
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Number 5: The Truman Show. This movie  stars Jim Carrey, so we know there's humor,  
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but it's much more than a comedy. The drama in  this film can nearly make you cry. It's about a  
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man who's grown up while not knowing he's the star  of a TV show that films every second of his life.  
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Is this entertainment? Is this morally  wrong? The concept provokes serious thought.  
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Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
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21-22. No one would appreciate having  every moment of their life on camera,  
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so why would a TV show encourage viewers to invade  someone's privacy as a form of entertainment?
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23. Ed Harris plays the executive  producer of The Truman Show, and he  
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refuses to see his work as anything  other than beautiful and genuine.
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24. The show has given Truman  security, a job, and a wife,  
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but it has failed to give him what all humans  need: the freedom to choose one's own destiny.
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Number 4: Pleasantville. This is quite an original  concept that goes beyond a mere comedy. When two  
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modern teenagers find themselves in a 1950s TV  show, they have the choice to either live a simple  
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predictable existence in black and white or to add  complexity and move into a more colorful world.  
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This fantasy film stars Toby McGuire and  Reese Witherspoon as brother and sister,  
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David and Jennifer. Help me finish these  sentences. Choose the correct verb forms.
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25. The creators of this film  proceeded to use color with great care.
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26. To see color and appear in color  the characters are required to undergo  
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a personal transformation  and lose their innocence.
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27. The characters in the TV world  can't resist learning about the real  
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world from David and Jennifer. The power of  knowledge, however, can come with a burden.
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28. The residents of Pleasantville  are forced to admit that being more  
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vulnerable actually makes the  relationships more special.
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Number 3: My Girl. This is what we call a  coming-of-age story because the main character,  
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an 11-year-old girl, faces some difficult  challenges that force her to mature and  
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take a step closer to adulthood. Dan Aykroyd and  Jamie Lee Curtis play the adults in this film, but  
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the kids are the true stars. Anna Chlumsky plays  Vada, and Macaulay Culkin plays her best friend.  
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Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
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[music]
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29. Vada has grown up in a funeral home  
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with her widowed father and she  struggles to understand death.
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30. To complicate matters, the father and daughter  
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do not often discuss losing  Vada's mother in childbirth.
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31. Thankfully Vada has  Thomas J., her only friend,  
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who deserves to be called a hero because he  offers constant kindness and understanding,  
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though he doesn't always  receive the same in return.
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32. Vada also begins to learn about love as  she sees her father open his heart to his  
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new makeup artist. Note: We can use the gerund  as well: Vada also begins learning about love.
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Number 2: Meet Joe Black. I admit having a  celebrity crush on Brad Pitt. In this movie,  
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he's breathtakingly beautiful. In this  fantasy-drama. Brad Pitt plays Death,  
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and Anthony Hopkins is the man Death is currently  visiting. Some dislike the movie, but I think the  
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acting by the entire cast is phenomenal. The  film has depth. Some scenes can bring you to  
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tears as Death discovers firsthand for the  first time what being human is really like.  
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Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
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33. Nearly everyone would avoid meeting death,  
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but what if death took human form  and literally walked into your life?
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34. Death offers to give Bill  Parrish, a successful businessman,  
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a few more days of life in exchange  for learning what it means to be human.
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35-36.  
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Death soon learns that the most precious part of  being human is to love and be loved in return,  
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but because he must finish doing his job, he also  discovers that love involves making sacrifices.
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Number 1: Heart and Souls. This is another  film that falls into more than one category:  
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fantasy, comedy, and drama . There are  plenty of laughs with Robert Downey  
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Jr.'s performance as a man who happens to have  four ghosts following him around all his life.  
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The four died in a bus crash and became  his guardians on the night of his birth.  
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Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
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37. Thomas Riley is all grown up, but he can  recall having imaginary playmates as a child.
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38. He's shocked to discover they weren't  part of his imagination at all. Now the  
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ghosts have reappeared and expect him to help them  resolve unfinished business in their past lives.
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39. Thomas would gladly continue  living his busy unfulfilling life.  
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Thomas would gladly continue to  live his busy unfulfilling life.
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40. In truth, Thomas has neglected to make  room in his life for friendship and love,  
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so before leaving this world, his  guardians teach him this important lesson.
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[Music]
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That's all for now. Please remember to like and  share the video if you found the lesson useful.  
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I invite everyone to visit my online store and  view my digital downloads that build fluency. As  
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always, thanks for watching and happy studies!  Follow me on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter,  
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and Patreon. And don't forget to subscribe  here on YouTube. Turn on those notifications.
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