Master Gerunds and Infinitives | Take a Fun 40-Question Quiz!

4,742 views ・ 2023-07-28

English with Jennifer


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:07
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English  with Jennifer. I'm quite certain that  
0
7320
5580
00:12
many of you love movies as much as I do.  the question is which ones. I like watching  
1
12900
6600
00:19
different genres and I've named some of my  favorite movies in other grammar lessons.  
2
19500
5340
00:25
You can find out my top 5 family movies and  learn about prescriptive and descriptive grammar.  
3
25560
6540
00:33
You can learn my top 5 disaster  movies and study prepositions.  
4
33060
4680
00:39
You can also discover my top 10 romantic  comedies while reviewing the modal verb "would."  
5
39300
6300
00:46
I'll put all links in the video description.  
6
46260
2460
00:50
In this lesson, let's review gerunds and  infinitives. I've covered this topic a few times  
7
50160
6120
00:56
in my grammar playlist, but I know that students  of all levels can make mistakes when choosing  
8
56280
6480
01:02
between a gerund, like doing, and an infinitive,  like to do, so additional practice has value.  
9
62760
8280
01:12
Let's keep the lesson interesting and meaningful.  We'll practice the target grammar while I share  
10
72360
6120
01:18
another set of 10 favorite movies. There  will be a total of 40 questions. Okay?  
11
78480
6420
01:26
These movies are all from the 1990s. I'm not  calling them the best movies of the 1990s, but  
12
86340
7140
01:33
I've enjoyed watching all of them more than once.  We'll see if you're familiar with any of them.  
13
93480
5400
01:40
Number 10: Contact. Contact stars Jody Foster,  
14
100080
4560
01:44
and the movie could be categorized as sci-fi,  but you don't see any aliens -- not really.  
15
104640
6360
01:52
This is more of a drama that makes us examine  ourselves as a species and our desire to explore,  
16
112080
8100
02:00
discover, and connect. Help me finish these  sentences. Choose the correct verb forms.
17
120180
7140
02:22
[music]
18
142320
960
02:40
1. Dr. Ellie Arroway has always wished to  make contact with others from distant places.
19
160020
7140
02:49
2. She hopes to make contact with aliens  by using massive radio telescopes.
20
169200
6360
02:57
3. She imagines receiving a signal  sent from a distant star system,
21
177600
5880
03:06
4. In the movie, such a signal  is received, but then we watch  
22
186060
5760
03:11
how scientists, the government, and  ordinary people choose to respond.
23
191820
5460
03:20
Number 9: Ghost. I can't really say  this is a favorite movie of mine,  
24
200580
5340
03:25
but I really love Whoopi Goldberg in this film.  Without her, there simply wouldn't be any big  
25
205920
6720
03:32
laughs. I skip over some scenes just to watch  her parts. As the psychic Oda Mae Brown, Whoopi  
26
212640
7980
03:40
Goldberg gives a very memorable performance. The  movie also stars Patrick Swayze and Demi Moore.  
27
220620
6840
03:48
Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
28
228720
4200
04:26
5. Sam Wheat, a young Banker,  
29
266760
3420
04:30
is not prepared to leave this world  when he's shot and killed in a robbery.
30
270180
4500
04:36
6. When he discovers that his own friend  and colleague planned to have him robbed, he  
31
276720
6720
04:43
feels he must warn his girlfriend, Molly, of the  danger -- only he needs help since he's a ghost.
32
283440
6360
04:51
7-8. Oda Mae Brown, a psychic who has  the talent to communicate with ghosts,  
33
291960
7800
04:59
certainly doesn't feel like putting herself  in danger, but Sam convinces her to help him.
34
299760
6840
05:09
Number 8: The American President. Some Hollywood  actors do a really great job in the role of  
35
309420
7260
05:16
the American president. Michael Douglas is  very likable and convincing in this movie.  
36
316680
5700
05:23
Imagine being the head of state as a widower  and then falling in love while constantly being  
37
323640
6300
05:29
in the public eye. This film has an amazing  cast including Annette Benning, Martin Sheen,  
38
329940
7200
05:37
and Michael J. Fox. Help me finish these  sentences. Choose the correct verb forms.
39
337140
6120
06:00
[music]
40
360300
500
06:19
9. Is there any law that forbids dating if you're  the president of the United States and single?
41
379620
6120
06:27
10. What if the president happens  to fall in love with a lobbyist,  
42
387720
4920
06:32
that is, someone he works with or even against?
43
392640
3660
06:38
11. When President Shepard invites Sydney Ellen  Wade to dinner, it's actually a state dinner at  
44
398880
7800
06:46
the White House. She agrees to go, and the  world takes interest in their first date.
45
406680
5940
06:55
12. The president faces great  difficulty as he attempts to  
46
415320
5040
07:00
keep his political and personal lives separate.
47
420360
3120
07:07
Number 7: Dave. This is another movie about  the American president, but this time,  
48
427260
6660
07:13
an unusual chain of events puts an  ordinary citizen in the White House.  
49
433920
5580
07:20
What would you do if you could take over the  U.S government? What changes would you make?  
50
440580
5820
07:27
Kevin Klein brings great energy and humor to  this film, and he's joined by big name actors  
51
447600
5520
07:33
like Sigourney Weaver and Ben Kingsley.  I really enjoy this political comedy.  
52
453120
5400
07:39
Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
53
459420
3960
08:18
13. Would you dare to step in for the  president if government officials asked you to?
54
498180
7080
08:27
14. The White House Chief of Staff hires  Dave Kovic, a small business owner, to double  
55
507360
7800
08:35
for the president at an event so that the real  president can go off and meet a woman on the side.
56
515160
6720
08:45
15. The truth is that Dave appears to  be a much better person and leader.
57
525420
6420
08:54
16. Dave intends to use this unexpected  opportunity to make positive changes.
58
534780
7440
09:06
Number 6: The Thing Called Love. River Phoenix  had a short but amazing acting career. He was  
59
546360
7740
09:14
incredibly talented both as an actor and as a  musician. We're lucky to have this romance drama  
60
554100
6780
09:20
with his contributions. River didn't play the  main character, but his musical talent is full  
61
560880
6900
09:27
on display. The movie is about a group of young  people struggling in the country music industry.  
62
567780
7140
09:34
It stars Samantha Mathis, Sandra Bullock (before  she became really famous), and Dermot Mulroney.  
63
574920
7260
09:43
Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
64
583080
4380
10:02
[music]
65
602640
840
10:25
17. Miranda Presley has moved from  New York to Nashville, Tennessee,  
66
625140
4020
10:29
and she would like more than anything to  make it big as a country music songwriter
67
629160
6420
10:37
18. She meets James Wright, a talented musician,  
68
637440
5100
10:42
and she can't easily deny  feeling attracted to him.
69
642540
3960
10:48
19. James seems to be a step  ahead in gaining success,  
70
648600
5520
10:54
and this is hard for Samantha to acknowledge.
71
654120
2940
11:00
20. The one thing all the young  musicians have in common is that  
72
660120
5640
11:05
they don't mind taking risks  in their careers or in love.
73
665760
4500
11:14
Number 5: The Truman Show. This movie  stars Jim Carrey, so we know there's humor,  
74
674460
6480
11:20
but it's much more than a comedy. The drama in  this film can nearly make you cry. It's about a  
75
680940
7560
11:28
man who's grown up while not knowing he's the star  of a TV show that films every second of his life.  
76
688500
7200
11:36
Is this entertainment? Is this morally  wrong? The concept provokes serious thought.  
77
696300
6900
11:44
Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
78
704580
4260
12:23
21-22. No one would appreciate having  every moment of their life on camera,  
79
743640
7680
12:31
so why would a TV show encourage viewers to invade  someone's privacy as a form of entertainment?
80
751320
7140
12:40
23. Ed Harris plays the executive  producer of The Truman Show, and he  
81
760920
6540
12:47
refuses to see his work as anything  other than beautiful and genuine.
82
767460
4440
12:54
24. The show has given Truman  security, a job, and a wife,  
83
774420
6840
13:01
but it has failed to give him what all humans  need: the freedom to choose one's own destiny.
84
781260
7500
13:12
Number 4: Pleasantville. This is quite an original  concept that goes beyond a mere comedy. When two  
85
792900
8400
13:21
modern teenagers find themselves in a 1950s TV  show, they have the choice to either live a simple  
86
801300
7680
13:28
predictable existence in black and white or to add  complexity and move into a more colorful world.  
87
808980
8160
13:38
This fantasy film stars Toby McGuire and  Reese Witherspoon as brother and sister,  
88
818220
5940
13:44
David and Jennifer. Help me finish these  sentences. Choose the correct verb forms.
89
824160
6960
14:27
25. The creators of this film  proceeded to use color with great care.
90
867600
6240
14:36
26. To see color and appear in color  the characters are required to undergo  
91
876420
7440
14:43
a personal transformation  and lose their innocence.
92
883860
3780
14:50
27. The characters in the TV world  can't resist learning about the real  
93
890940
6660
14:57
world from David and Jennifer. The power of  knowledge, however, can come with a burden.
94
897600
6300
15:07
28. The residents of Pleasantville  are forced to admit that being more  
95
907140
6420
15:13
vulnerable actually makes the  relationships more special.
96
913560
4140
15:22
Number 3: My Girl. This is what we call a  coming-of-age story because the main character,  
97
922080
7440
15:29
an 11-year-old girl, faces some difficult  challenges that force her to mature and  
98
929520
6300
15:35
take a step closer to adulthood. Dan Aykroyd and  Jamie Lee Curtis play the adults in this film, but  
99
935820
7920
15:43
the kids are the true stars. Anna Chlumsky plays  Vada, and Macaulay Culkin plays her best friend.  
100
943740
7380
15:51
Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
101
951780
4620
16:19
[music]
102
979800
500
16:31
29. Vada has grown up in a funeral home  
103
991380
3720
16:35
with her widowed father and she  struggles to understand death.
104
995100
3900
16:41
30. To complicate matters, the father and daughter  
105
1001340
3780
16:45
do not often discuss losing  Vada's mother in childbirth.
106
1005120
4140
16:51
31. Thankfully Vada has  Thomas J., her only friend,  
107
1011240
5520
16:56
who deserves to be called a hero because he  offers constant kindness and understanding,  
108
1016760
5880
17:02
though he doesn't always  receive the same in return.
109
1022640
3240
17:08
32. Vada also begins to learn about love as  she sees her father open his heart to his  
110
1028280
7980
17:16
new makeup artist. Note: We can use the gerund  as well: Vada also begins learning about love.
111
1036260
7380
17:30
Number 2: Meet Joe Black. I admit having a  celebrity crush on Brad Pitt. In this movie,  
112
1050000
7500
17:37
he's breathtakingly beautiful. In this  fantasy-drama. Brad Pitt plays Death,  
113
1057500
6660
17:44
and Anthony Hopkins is the man Death is currently  visiting. Some dislike the movie, but I think the  
114
1064160
8400
17:52
acting by the entire cast is phenomenal. The  film has depth. Some scenes can bring you to  
115
1072560
6480
17:59
tears as Death discovers firsthand for the  first time what being human is really like.  
116
1079040
6120
18:06
Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
117
1086240
4380
18:46
33. Nearly everyone would avoid meeting death,  
118
1126380
4500
18:50
but what if death took human form  and literally walked into your life?
119
1130880
5160
18:58
34. Death offers to give Bill  Parrish, a successful businessman,  
120
1138560
5640
19:04
a few more days of life in exchange  for learning what it means to be human.
121
1144200
5580
19:12
35-36.  
122
1152480
1500
19:15
Death soon learns that the most precious part of  being human is to love and be loved in return,  
123
1155900
7080
19:24
but because he must finish doing his job, he also  discovers that love involves making sacrifices.
124
1164060
7740
19:36
Number 1: Heart and Souls. This is another  film that falls into more than one category:  
125
1176840
6900
19:43
fantasy, comedy, and drama . There are  plenty of laughs with Robert Downey  
126
1183740
5940
19:49
Jr.'s performance as a man who happens to have  four ghosts following him around all his life.  
127
1189680
6600
19:56
The four died in a bus crash and became  his guardians on the night of his birth.  
128
1196280
6060
20:03
Help me finish these sentences.  Choose the correct verb forms.
129
1203240
4500
20:43
37. Thomas Riley is all grown up, but he can  recall having imaginary playmates as a child.
130
1243200
7800
20:52
38. He's shocked to discover they weren't  part of his imagination at all. Now the  
131
1252800
7500
21:00
ghosts have reappeared and expect him to help them  resolve unfinished business in their past lives.
132
1260300
7260
21:10
39. Thomas would gladly continue  living his busy unfulfilling life.  
133
1270260
5940
21:17
Thomas would gladly continue to  live his busy unfulfilling life.
134
1277520
5160
21:25
40. In truth, Thomas has neglected to make  room in his life for friendship and love,  
135
1285860
6180
21:32
so before leaving this world, his  guardians teach him this important lesson.
136
1292040
5580
21:57
[Music]
137
1317660
500
22:21
That's all for now. Please remember to like and  share the video if you found the lesson useful.  
138
1341000
5520
22:26
I invite everyone to visit my online store and  view my digital downloads that build fluency. As  
139
1346520
7200
22:33
always, thanks for watching and happy studies!  Follow me on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter,  
140
1353720
6960
22:40
and Patreon. And don't forget to subscribe  here on YouTube. Turn on those notifications.
141
1360680
5940
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7