Learn English with the News | Tesla's SELF-DRIVING Taxi!

22,265 views ใƒป 2024-10-23

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Did you hear that Elon Musk introduced theย  Cyber Cab that will be available by 2026?
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Elon Musk๊ฐ€ 2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ถœ์‹œ๋  Cyber โ€‹โ€‹Cab์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์œผ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
00:07
That's what we'll discuss today, andย  you'll learn 50 advanced words and phrases.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด๋ฉฐ, 50๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
Of course, I'm Jennifer.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
Now let's get started.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Let's review the headline.
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ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
Tesla reveals the Cyber cab aiming for productionย  by 2026 as it moves towards autonomous vehicles.
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Tesla๋Š” ์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ 2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” Cyber โ€‹โ€‹Cab์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
So here is the Cyber cab andย  Elon Musk of course, on the left.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ ํƒ์‹œ์™€ Elon Musk๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
So let's reveal this.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
00:34
Tesla reveals the Cyber cab.
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ํ…Œ์Šฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„์บก์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
So this is the name of the vehicleย  aiming for production by 2026.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 2026๋…„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
When you reveal something, it meansย  that you make it publicly known.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
But it was previously either unknown or secret.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋ฐ€์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
So of course, Tesla, Elon Musk hasย  been working on this project for many,ย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  Tesla, Elon Musk๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด ์™”์ง€๋งŒ
00:57
many years, but they justย  revealed it to the public.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
So we get to know about it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
And the information was previously unknown.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
That's why we use this expressionย  with the word the truth a lot.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
She revealed the truth and you could continue on.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋ฐํ˜”๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
01:13
She revealed the truth about the cyberย  cab, for example, or it was revealed.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ ํƒ์‹œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
So notice this sentenceย  structure is to be revealed.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:24
You conjugate your verb to be andย  then revealed is always in that Ed.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ be๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ Ed์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
And notice that soft D revealed the.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ D๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:32
The revealed repeat revealed.
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๊ณต๊ฐœ๋œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ด ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋๋‹ค.
01:35
It was revealed that and then we needย  a clause, a subject verb, object.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์ ˆ, ์ฃผ์–ด ๋™์‚ฌ, ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
The project is delayed.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
So this information, which wasย  unknown is now publicly known.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ์ด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
Tesla revealed the Cyber Cab introduced itย  to the public, aiming for production by 2026.
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Tesla๋Š” Cyber โ€‹โ€‹Cab์ด 2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
Now notice here, this is in the ING form.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š” ING ํ˜•์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
Now the full form would be the Tesla Cyber Cab orย  the Cyber Cab is aiming for production by 2026.
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์ด์ œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” Tesla Cyber โ€‹โ€‹Cab์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” Cyber โ€‹โ€‹Cab์ด 2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
But then you can just take theย  main verb in ING, aiming for.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ING์—์„œ ๋ชฉ์  ๋™์‚ฌ๋งŒ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
And of course that's their goal, that's theirย  target as it moves towards autonomous vehicles.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
So as it who is the int as Tesla, as aย  company, as the company moves towards.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Tesla๋กœ์„œ, ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ, ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
So now their goal is their focusย  is autonomous vehicles and ofย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
02:35
course an autonomous vehicle isย  a self driving driving vehicle.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ๋Š” ์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
So it is not driven by a human,ย  the vehicle drives itself.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
Don't worry about taking notes.
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๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
02:46
I summarize everything in a free lesson PDF.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
You can find the link in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
Let's continue and learn aboutย  the cyber cab Tesla CEO Elon Musk.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ํƒ์‹œ Tesla CEO Elon Musk์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:59
Now, what do you notice about this part?
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์ž, ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
03:04
Maybe you might be more familiar with having itย  as a possessive Tesla, Tesla's CEO, Elon Musk.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†Œ์œ ์š•์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ Tesla, Tesla์˜ CEO์ธ Elon Musk๋กœ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
So Elon Musk as the CEO belongs to Tesla.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ CEO์ธ Elon Musk๋Š” Tesla์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
So that is very common withoutย  the possessive is just beingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ์ด
03:23
used as the adjective it describes which CEO?
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์–ด๋–ค CEO๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
03:27
Well, Tesla CEO and who is that CEO?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด Tesla CEO์™€ ๊ทธ CEO๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
03:31
Elon Musk?
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์—˜๋ก  ๋จธ์Šคํฌ?
03:32
Either way is fine.
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์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
I rotate here with the possession.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
03:36
Tesla's CEO Elon Musk has unveiled.
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ํ…Œ์Šฌ๋ผ์˜ CEO ์ผ๋ก  ๋จธ์Šคํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋๋‹ค.
03:40
This is another word for revealed in articles.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
They tend to avoid using the same word over again,ย  which is why it's important to learn synonyms.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋™์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
So we have revealed and now youย  know, unveiled and you can use itย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
03:56
in the same sentence structureย  that we learned with reveal.
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๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:01
Now the word unveil has a slightlyย  different use because we tend to useย ย 
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์ด์ œ unveil์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ
04:06
it more when we're showing somethingย  visually, whereas reveal could be forย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๋•Œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋Š”
04:12
showing something or sharing somethingย  where words you can't visually see them.
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์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
But this car you can visually see it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
So there are subtle differencesย  when learning synonyms.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
So reveal can be used in anyย  situation and then unveil isย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋Š”
04:30
generally used when you can visibly see an object.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
So you can think of it more as shownย  or displayed for the first time.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
So Tesla CEO Elon Musk has unveiledย  a robo taxi called cyber cab.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Tesla CEO Elon Musk๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ํƒ์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋กœ๋ณดํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
So again the name of this autonomous vehicleย  self driving vehicle is cyber cat cab.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋„ ์ด ์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„์บฃํƒ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
Because cab is another word for taxi.
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ํƒ์‹œ๋Š” ํƒ์‹œ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
You can say I need a taxi, I need a cab.
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ํƒ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
So that's where that comes from.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
Cyber cab and then robo taxi is the category ofย ย 
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์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ํƒ์‹œ์™€ ๋กœ๋ณดํƒ์‹œ๋Š”
05:08
vehicles that are autonomous and that areย  available to transport people for hire.
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์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ˆ˜์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
A taxi, a cab.
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ํƒ์‹œ์•ผ, ํƒ์‹œ์•ผ.
05:18
So robo taxi is the category andย  cyber cab is the specific name.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋กœ๋ณดํƒ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ํƒ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ช…์นญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
Again, we see aiming because we know it is aimingย  Tesla, the company Tesla or Elon Musk is aiming.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด Tesla, Tesla ๋˜๋Š” Elon Musk๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
And then we can just take the verbย  in ING aiming to shift the focus,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ING์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
05:39
to shift the focus, so to change the focus.
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์ดˆ์ ์„ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
And then we shift something from to.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—์„œ ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
So from is where it currently isย  and then to is where it's going.
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์ฆ‰, ํ˜„์žฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ์ถœ๋ฐœ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋„์ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
So right now the focus isย  on affordable electric cars.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
That's the focus of the company Tesla, but itย  wants to change that focus to robotic vehicles,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด Tesla ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋กœ๋ด‡ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰,
06:08
autonomous vehicles, self driving vehicles.
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์ž์œจ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰, ์ž์œจ ์ฃผํ–‰ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
This is a great phrase to have in your vocabularyย  for meetings perhaps, or more formal equations.
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์ด๋Š” ํšŒ์˜๋‚˜ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:20
You could use this in your daily speech as well.
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์ผ์ƒ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ๋„ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
But let's say for my purpose, I couldย  say let's shift the focus from grammar.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
That's what we're currently discussing,ย  let's say from grammar to pronunciation.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐœ์Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
So it means I'm going to stop talking aboutย  grammar and start talking about pronunciation.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์–˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”.
06:41
Let's shift the focus.
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์ดˆ์ ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
And when you use this expression,ย  you don't need to use the from part.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” from ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
If it's obvious, you can just focus on the 2.
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๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด 2์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
So I could say, let's shift theย  focus to becoming fluent faster,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์ž๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
06:56
which means I'm going to stop talkingย  about whatever I'm currently talkingย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
07:00
about and start talking about thisย  subject becoming fluent faster.
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์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ.
07:05
And notice this verb in INGย  because to is a preposition.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ING์—์„œ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด to๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
So if you have a verb, it needs to be in ING.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ING์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
So if you want to start discussingย  becoming, it went faster than put,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ,
07:17
let's do it, let's do it, let'sย  shift the focus, let's do it.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž, ํ•ด๋ณด์ž, ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ž, ํ•ด๋ณด์ž, ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
Put that in the comments and hopefully you agreeย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:25
that this method will help you doย  just that, become fluent faster.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
Set to cost under $30,000.
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30,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:34
So under of course means less than $30,000.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  $30,000 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
Now if it's set to cost, it means that right nowย  they expect or anticipate it will cost this much.
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์ด์ œ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ์ด ์ •๋„์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
But remember this isn't available right now.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:51
So in the future the price could change,ย  which is why they use set to cost.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ ์„ค์ •์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
Right now we think the cost will be under lessย  than $30,000, but because they said set to,ย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ด 30,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์„ค์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
08:04
we know it might change when the carย  is actually available to the public.
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์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:09
The vehicle features gull wing doors.
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์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์—๋Š” ๊ฑธ์œ™ ๋„์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
So here visually this is a gull wing door.
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์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑธ์œ™ ๋„์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
So normally car doors don't openย  upwards, they open outwards.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฌธ์€ ์œ„์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
So this is called a gullย  wing door, gullwing doors.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑธ์œ™๋„์–ด, ๊ฑธ์œ™๋„์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
No steering wheel or pedals.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ์–ด๋ง ํœ ์ด๋‚˜ ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
The pedals are on the floor that youย  use with your feet for gas and brake.
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ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ฐ€์† ๋ฐ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
Those are the pedals.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
So there will be no steering wheel, no pedals.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์–ด๋ง ํœ ๋„ ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
Why?
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์™œ?
08:43
Because it's an autonomous vehicle,ย  no human will be driving it.
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์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์šด์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
So these are not needed and is expectedย  to enter mass production by 2026.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ 2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
Now instead of saying expectedย  to enter, what could we say?
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์ด์ œ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:01
You just learned it and is setย  to enter mass production by 2026.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ  2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
But again, like I said, articlesย  more formal writing is preferredย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š”
09:15
to use synonyms and not repeat the sameย  words over and over again if possible.
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๋™์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ๊ธ€์ด ์„ ํ˜ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
So that's why this was changedย  from set to to expected to.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์„ค์ •์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
But the meaning is the same now.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค.
09:30
If it's expected to set to planย  to enter mass production by 2026,ย ย 
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2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์–‘์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
09:37
when will it enter mass production?
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์–ธ์ œ ์–‘์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
09:40
Mass production means that itย  will be produced on a large scale.
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๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ด๋ž€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
So right now they're producing one car, twoย  cars to test it and then make changes to it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํ•œ ๋Œ€, ๋‘ ๋Œ€์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
But mass production means they'llย  make thousands of cars at one time.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋Œ€์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
So by 2026, when on or before 2026?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด 2026๋…„, 2026๋…„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ด์ „์€ ์–ธ์ œ์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
10:07
Because 2026, January 1st, 2026 is the deadline,ย ย 
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2026๋…„, 2026๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ์ด ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
10:12
but it could be on the deadline orย  before the deadline would be by 2026.
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๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด 2026๋…„์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
So if your boss or anyone says sendย  me the changes by 55 PM now if youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ 4์‹œ 59๋ถ„์— ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์˜คํ›„ 55์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
submit them at 4:59 or before 43445,ย  congratulations, you met the deadline.
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๋˜๋Š” 43445์ผ ์ด์ „์— ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ๋งž์ถ”์…จ๋„ค์š”. ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
Matt is the past simple of meat.
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Matt๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:38
So you meet a deadline past simple met.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์„ ์ง€๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
If you submit them at 5,ย  congratulations, you met the deadline.
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5์‹œ์— ์ œ์ถœํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
But if you submit them at 5:01, technically,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 5์‹œ 1๋ถ„์— ์ œ์ถœํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
10:50
even though it's only one minute,ย  technically you missed the deadline.
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๋‹จ 1๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋„ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ๋†“์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
So you can meet a deadline or you miss a deadlineย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
10:59
and then the past symbol is met andย  missed because by is on or before.
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๋‹ค์Œ by๊ฐ€ ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ด์ „์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ์กฑ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
Now it's common to add by 5:00 at the latest,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ๋Šฆ์–ด๋„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ,
11:09
which isn't actually necessary to add theseย  3 words because that is what this means.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
But native speakers will add this just to remindย  the person that five O 1 is not acceptable.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ 5๊ฐœ์˜ O 1์€ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋ง์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
So if you see these 3 words at the latest,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋Šฆ์–ด๋„ ์ด 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด,
11:25
honestly, we can make this evenย  stronger at the absolute latest.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด ๋Šฆ์–ด๋„ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:31
To make it even stronger, you can addย  those 4 words, but it's not necessary.
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๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
Are you enjoying this lesson?
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:39
If you are, then I want to tell youย  about the Finally Fluent Academy.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ Fluent Academy์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
This is my premium training program whereย  we study native English speakers from TV,ย ย 
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TV,
11:50
the movies, YouTube, and the news.
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์˜ํ™”, ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ, ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
So you can improve your listeningย  skills of fast English, expand yourย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ ,
11:57
vocabulary with natural expressions,ย  and learn advanced grammar easily.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ , ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:02
Plus, you'll have me as your personal coach.
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฝ”์น˜๋กœ ์‚ผ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งํฌ์—
12:05
You can look in the description forย  the link to learn more or you can goย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
12:10
to my website and click on Finally Fluent Academy.
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๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ finally Fluent Academy๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:13
Now let's continue with our lesson.
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์ด์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
Next.
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12:16
In the article, they includedย  this image, which is a post on X,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ.
๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—๋Š”
12:23
which is actually the platform formerlyย  known as Twitter, which Elon Musk owns.
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Elon Musk๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์ด์ „์— Twitter๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ธ X์˜ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์ธ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
So this person, Sawyer Merritt,ย  I don't know who that is posted.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, Sawyer Merritt๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:33
Breaking Here is the first look at Tesla'sย  cyber cab and it looks like this is a video.
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Breaking Here๋Š” Tesla์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ , ๋™์˜์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:40
So what does the word breaking mean here?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€?
12:44
Breaking, We use this in the contextย  of introducing news to show that theย ย 
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Breaking, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น
12:51
information is new, urgent or recently released,ย  which I guess means New South, new or urgent.
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์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‰ด ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค(New South), ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
We say breaking.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊นจ๋œจ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
That's why a lot of headlines willย  say breaking news, breaking news.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์— ์†๋ณด, ์†๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
They're saying it's either new information orย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
13:09
it's urgent information thatย  you should pay attention to.
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์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ •๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋„ค์š”.
13:12
This to me doesn't seem urgent.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—” ์ด๊ฑด ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
13:14
So I would say it's just new.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:17
Here's the first look.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
So again, it gives the sense of being new.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
And this person goes on to say itย  looks sick in person with all capitalย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž์™€ ๋Š๋‚Œํ‘œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋‚˜๋น  ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:29
letters and two exclamation points.
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.
13:32
My question to you is, does thisย  person like it or not like it?
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์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:40
Based on what they said, it looks sick in person.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„ํ”ˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
Do they like it?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:45
Is it good or not good?
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฑธ๊นŒ, ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฑธ๊นŒ?
13:47
They don't like it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—
13:48
What do you think You can put your choiceย  thumbs up or thumbs down, yes or no,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ซ์–ด์š”, ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค,
13:52
good or bad in the commentsย  before I reveal the answer.
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์ข‹์Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์จ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
13:58
Well, if I told you thatย  I'm sick, that's bad, right?
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
14:03
I don't feel well, I'm sick.
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๋ชธ์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค.
14:06
But if I said that car looksย  sick or that car is sick,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
14:12
this is actually a goodย  thing in colloquial English.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:17
In more slang informal English, this means the carย  looks impressive or the car looks really great.
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๋ณด๋‹ค ์†์–ด์ ์ธ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
So this has a positive meaning in this context.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:31
I would personally use awesome or amazing,ย  which is generally accepted English.
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด์ธ awesome ๋˜๋Š” amazing์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
But again, if you want to sound really cool,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:41
then you want to sound like you're 20 to 30ย  years old and you want to sound informal.
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20~30๋Œ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฒฉ์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
You can say it looks sick or it is sick.
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์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
OK, let's continue despite Musk's bold vision.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋จธ์Šคํฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ๋น„์ „์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ž.
14:55
So now notice that there is a possessiveย  because the bold vision belongs to Elon Musk.
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์ด์ œ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ๋น„์ „์ด Elon Musk์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:02
We could also replace this with the companyย  Tesla's with the possessive as well.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ Tesla's๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
Bold vision, and here a bold visionย  is more of an ambitious vision.
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๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ๋น„์ „, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ๋น„์ „์€ ์•ผ์‹ฌ์ฐฌ ๋น„์ „์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:15
Now the meaning can change slightlyย  depend depending on context.
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์ด์ œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์”ฉ ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:20
For example, it's bold of you toย  ask your boss for a promotion.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์Šน์ง„์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
So it's bold.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:28
You're being bold by askingย  your boss for a promotion.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์Šน์ง„์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:33
It is bold of you to do something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:37
So notice that sentence structure.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ € ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:39
You could talk about someone else andย  say it's bold of my husband to startย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚จํŽธ์ด
15:45
a business or whatever it might be, soย  it's bold of someone to do something.
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์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
In this case, you can't think of it as ambitiousย  because it does require ambition, but itย ย 
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์•ผ๋ง์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ผ์‹ฌ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ,
15:59
also requires courage and confidenceย  and same meaning for a vision as well.
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์šฉ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋น„์ „์—๋„ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:06
So keep this in mind.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:07
It's ambitious, but it requires a lot ofย  courage and confidence to have a bold vision.
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์•ผ์‹ฌ์ฐฌ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ๋น„์ „์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:15
So courageous or confident,ย  those are the adjectives.
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๋งค์šฐ ์šฉ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
And you can have courage.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:21
Courage is a noun.
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์šฉ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:22
You can have courage, you can have confidence.
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์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:25
So those are the nouns andย  then these are the adjectives.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:29
Despite Musk's bold vision for autonomousย  driving self driving vehicles, expertsย ย 
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์ž์œจ ์ฃผํ–‰ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋จธ์Šคํฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ๋น„์ „์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€
16:35
raised concerns about safety, regulationย  and the practicality of his timeline.
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์•ˆ์ „, ๊ทœ์ œ, ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:43
OK, so you raise concerns.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.
16:46
Raise means you, you discuss them, youย  bring them up, you make them known.
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์ œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:53
So that would be raise concerns andย  you can use the preposition about orย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐย ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ทœ์ œ์™€ ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์—
16:59
I commonly hear over raised concerns overย  safety regulation and the practicality.
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ธฐ๋œ ์šฐ๋ ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” I ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:06
Do you know what this means?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:08
The practicality of his timeline, Well,ย ย 
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๊ทธ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์€, ์Œ,
17:12
remember his timeline is do you remember heย  wants mass production, large scale production,ย ย 
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๊ทธ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ, ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ƒ์‚ฐ,
17:20
thousands of cars per day, massย  production by on or before 2026.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋Œ€์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ, 2026๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:28
That is his timeline.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:30
So one's timeline is when theyย  want to complete activities by.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์€ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‹œ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:36
So that's the timeline.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:37
Now the practicality, practicality ofย  his timeline is asking how practical,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ, ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ์ง€,
17:45
how practical is this timeline?
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์ด ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:49
So the practicality, this is theย  noun form of the word practical.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์šฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:55
If you were to use the adjective,ย ย 
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17:57
which is more commonly known practical,ย  you would change the sentence structure.
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๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:02
So you would say experts raise concernsย  over how practical his timeline is.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:11
Now you could also just say experts raiseย  concerns over his timeline and just useย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
18:18
his timeline and it's understood that they'reย  talking about how practical the timeline is.
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๊ทธ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ดํ•ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:25
So we have practicality the nounย  and practical the adjective.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์— ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:30
Musk acknowledged previous delays,ย ย 
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๋จธ์Šคํฌ๋Š” ์ด์ „์˜ ์ง€์—ฐ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
18:33
but reaffirmed his belief that self drivingย  technology would drastically improve Rd.
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์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด Rd๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํญ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:40
safety.
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์•ˆ์ „.
18:41
Let's look at reaffirmed, because whenย  you add re before the verb affirm,ย ย 
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์žฌํ™•์ธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ธ์ • ์•ž์— re๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
18:46
it means that he's doing it again.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
So to affirm means to strongly state something.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง„์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:53
I affirm my commitment to helpingย  my students improve their fluency.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‹ค์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:59
I'm stating it strongly now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:00
If I reaffirm it, it means I previouslyย  stated it and now I'm stating it again.
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์žฌํ™•์ธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:08
So you could say restate andย  it would have the same meaning.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ restate๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋™์ผํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:12
But you must add that re to show that he hasย  previously done it and he's now doing it again.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด์ „์— ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ re๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
And drastically is a great wordย  to have in your vocabulary.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜์— ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:23
It's an adverb and it's usedย  to mean to a large degree.
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๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:29
So improve safety, improve Rd.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  Rd๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
19:32
safety to a large degree, drastically.
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์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:36
Now again, remember we talkedย  about learning synonyms.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋™์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
19:40
You probably already know at least significantly,ย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย ย  ๋‚˜๋Š”
19:43
I imagine significantly,ย  substantially, considerably.
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ, ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:48
So now you've learned 4 synonyms to mean to aย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋™์˜์–ด 4๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:51
large degree that you can useย  in many different contexts.
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.
19:55
And remember, it's an adverb,ย  so it modifies the verb improve.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ Improve๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
19:59
Improve in this case would drastically improve Rd.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด Rd๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์šด์ „์ž์— ๋น„ํ•ด
20:02
safety, predicting a tenfoldย  improvement over human drivers.
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10๋ฐฐ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:08
I'm sure you can imagine how much of anย  improvement a tenfold improvement is, right?
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10๋ฐฐ์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
20:15
Of course, tenfold means byย  a factor of 10, so 10 times.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  10๋ฐฐ๋Š” 10๋ฐฐ, ์ฆ‰ 10๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:22
So of course, 10 times is a very large amount.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  10๋ฐฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด๋‹ค.
20:25
Hopefully you might say my vocabulary increasedย  or you could use improved as your verb increased.
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์ œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์ด ๋Š˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉด Improved๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
20:33
Improved tenfold by a factor of 1010 times.
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1010๋ฐฐ๋กœ 10๋ฐฐ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ, ๋‰ด์Šค๋กœ
20:38
The improvement tenfold by learning Englishย  with the news, what you're doing right now.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด 10๋ฐฐ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:45
So put that's right, putย  that's right in the comments.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋งž๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
20:48
If you agree that your vocabularyย  increase tenfold or will increaseย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์ด 10๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
20:53
tenfold if this is the firstย  time you're learning with me.
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด 10๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
20:57
But just note that you can'tย  turn 10 into the number 10.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 10์„ ์ˆซ์ž 10์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:03
Although of course I would understand you ifย  you sent this in an e-mail or a text message.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
21:08
This isn't actually a word because it's oneย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ
21:11
word and you must spell it asย  10TE N and is one word tenfold.
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๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ณ  10TE N์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ 10๋ฐฐ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:17
So don't use the number 10 and the word fold.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ˆซ์ž 10๊ณผ ์ ‘๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
21:20
That doesn't work.
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์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:22
OK, let's continue.
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ž.
21:24
However, little detail was provided on howย  Tesla plans to outpace its competitors.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ Tesla๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•ž์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํš์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:31
The verb outpace means to eitherย  move faster or progress faster than.
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๋™์‚ฌ outpace๋Š” ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:38
So in this case, it's then its competitors,ย  Tesla's competitors now notice here little detail.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Tesla์˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:47
This means that not a lot of detail.
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์ด๋Š” ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:50
So instead of saying not a lot of detail, youย  can just say little detail, little detail.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ, ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ๋งŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:57
And notice there's no article.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”.
21:59
It's not all little detail,ย  it's just little detail.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹จ์ง€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:03
Musk also teased advancements.
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๋จธ์Šคํฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๋†€๋ ธ๋‹ค.
22:06
So in this case, if he teased advancements,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋†€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
22:09
it means he he mentioned them veryย  briefly, but he didn't go into detail.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:16
He didn't elaborate on them.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:18
So I might tease that I have a new lesson for you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋†€๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:23
I might say something like, well, maybeย  you should watch my channel next week.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‚ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
22:28
So I don't specifically say it,ย  but I give you the impression.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:33
Or I share some details that make you think thatย  I have a new lesson, but I don't go into details.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณต์œ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:41
So he teased advancements inย  Tesla's humanoid robot, Optimus.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” Tesla์˜ ํœด๋จธ๋…ธ์ด๋“œ ๋กœ๋ด‡์ธ Optimus์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๋†€๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:47
So the name of this robot,ย  this humanoid robot is Optimus.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋กœ๋ด‡์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ด ํœด๋จธ๋…ธ์ด๋“œ ๋กœ๋ด‡์ด ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋จธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:52
To be honest, I'm not too sureย  what humanoid is for a robot.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋กœ๋ด‡์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํœด๋จธ๋…ธ์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:56
Maybe you do.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:57
You can't let me know.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:59
But the name of this robot is Optimus.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด ๋กœ๋ด‡์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋จธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:01
So we provided some details, aย  small amount of details whichย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
23:06
is projected to cost between 20,000 and $30,000.
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20,000~30,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:12
So again, projected to before weย  saw another way of saying thatย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด,
23:19
you can use either set or projected or expected.
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seted, projected ๋˜๋Š” Expected ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
23:23
Excuse me.
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:24
So set to now set is the past of these.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์„ค์ •๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋“ค์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:27
So projected is in the past expected.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:31
And same with set because this is anย  irregular verb which is set to projected to.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  set๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํˆฌ์˜๋˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •๋œ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:37
So right now they think it will cost thisย  much, but that amount may change when theย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ด ์ •๋„์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ could๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:43
product is available and could perform soย  because they're using the modal verb could.
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.
23:50
I know this is possibility?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:52
I don't know this is factual.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:54
Right now it's just a possibility and couldย  perform household tasks in the future.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ฉฐ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:01
So this robot called Optimus couldย  has the possibility or potentialย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Optimus๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋กœ๋ด‡์€
24:07
of performing household tasks in the future.
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:10
The event marked a pivotal moment in Tesla'sย  shift towards autonomous transportation.
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์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” Tesla๊ฐ€ ์ž์œจ ์šด์†ก์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ์ค‘์ถ”์ ์ธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:18
So here we previously we learned fromย  to now notice they're using towards.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ „์— from์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ to๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:23
You can use towards or you can useย  to and here marked means represented.
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to๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ to๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:31
So the event represented a pivotalย  and important or a crucial.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋Š” ์ค‘์ถ”์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:37
So again, learn synonyms at the same time.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋™์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ์—ฐ์„ค์— ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
24:40
They will help you communicate in differentย  ways to add a variety to your speech.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:46
A pivotal moment in Tesla's shiftย  towards or to autonomous transportation.
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Tesla๊ฐ€ ์ž์œจ ์šด์†ก์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜์—์„œ ์ค‘์ถ”์ ์ธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:52
However, concerns linger.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ ค๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค.
24:54
Oh, if the concerns linger, it means they remain.
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์•„, ์šฐ๋ ค์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์ง€์†๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ ค์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:59
They remain longer than they should.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:02
So this sounds like Tesla or Elonย  Musk tried to say this is our plan.
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Tesla๋‚˜ Elon Musk๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:08
So he tried to address their concernsย  with his plan or his his outline.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:16
But even after that, the concerns linger.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํ›„์—๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •์€ ๋‚จ๋Š”๋‹ค.
25:20
So they remain longer than they should.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์ดํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
25:23
Concerns linger about Musk's abilityย  to deliver on these promises.
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๋จธ์Šคํฌ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:28
So to meet the to meet theย  deadlines, to meet the deadlines.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:33
So to deliver on these promises to meetย  the deadlines, especially as Tesla facesย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠนํžˆ Tesla๊ฐ€
25:39
increased competition in the robo taxi marketย  and risks missing its delivery targets.
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๋กœ๋ด‡ํƒ์‹œ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ์‹ฌํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น  ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์ดํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:45
Because remember, you either meetย  a deadline or you miss a deadline,ย ย 
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๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ๋†“์น˜
25:51
but you can also miss a target because aย  target is the same as a deadline for the year.
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๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์—ฐ๋„์˜ ๊ธฐํ•œ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
25:58
So that's why these concerns linger.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:01
So now what I'll do is I'll readย  the article from start to finish.
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:04
And this time you can focus on my pronunciation.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
26:07
Tesla reveals the Cyber Cab aiming forย  production by 2026 as it moves towardsย ย 
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Tesla๋Š” ์ž์œจ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ 2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” Cyber โ€‹โ€‹Cab์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:14
autonomous vehicles Tesla CEO Elon Muskย  has unveiled a robo taxi called Cyber Cab,ย ย 
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Tesla CEO Elon Musk๋Š” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋กœ๋ด‡ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ Cyber โ€‹โ€‹Cab์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋กœ๋ณดํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:22
aiming to shift the focus from affordableย  electric cars to robotic vehicles.
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.
26:27
Set to cost under $30,000, the vehicle featuresย  gull wing doors, no steering wheel or pedals,ย ย 
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30,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ…์ •๋œ ์ด ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์—๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๋งค๊ธฐ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ ๋„์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์Šคํ‹ฐ์–ด๋ง ํœ ์ด๋‚˜ ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
26:35
and is expected to enter mass production by 2026.
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2026๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:39
Despite Musk's bold vision for autonomous driving,ย ย 
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์ž์œจ ์ฃผํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋จธ์Šคํฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ๋น„์ „์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
26:42
experts raised concerns about safety regulationย  and the practicality of his timeline.
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์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์•ˆ์ „ ๊ทœ์ •๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:48
Musk acknowledged previous delaysย  but reaffirmed his belief that selfย ย 
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๋จธ์Šคํฌ๋Š” ์ด์ „์˜ ์ง€์—ฐ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž์œจ
26:52
driving technology would drastically improve Rd.
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์ฃผํ–‰ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด Rd๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํญ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์šด์ „์ž์— ๋น„ํ•ด
26:55
safety, predicting a tenfoldย  improvement over human drivers.
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10๋ฐฐ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:00
However, little detail was provided on howย  Tesla plans to outpace its competitors.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ Tesla๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•ž์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํš์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:06
Musk also teased advancements in Tesla'sย  humanoid robot Optimus, which is projectedย ย 
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๋จธ์Šคํฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ…Œ์Šฌ๋ผ์˜ ํœด๋จธ๋…ธ์ด๋“œ ๋กœ๋ด‡ ์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋จธ์Šค(Optimus)์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์˜ˆ๊ณ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ๋กœ๋ด‡์˜
27:12
to cost between 20,000 and $30,000 andย  could perform household tasks in the future.
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๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 20,000~30,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:18
The event marked a pivotal moment in Tesla'sย  shift towards autonomous transportation.
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์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” Tesla๊ฐ€ ์ž์œจ ์šด์†ก์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ์ค‘์ถ”์ ์ธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:24
However, concerns linger about Musk'sย  ability to deliver on these promises,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
27:29
especially as Tesla faces increased competition inย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ Tesla๊ฐ€ ๋กœ๋ณดํƒ์‹œ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ์‹ฌํ™”๋˜๊ณ 
27:32
the robo taxi market and risks missingย  its delivery targets for the year.
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์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Musk์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ์† ์ดํ–‰ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:37
Do you want me to make anotherย  learn English with the news lesson?
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๋‰ด์Šค ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
27:40
If you do, the put more,ย  more, more, put more more,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋”, ๋”, ๋”,
27:43
more, more, more, more in the comments below.
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๋”, ๋”, ๋”, ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
27:45
And of course, make sure you like this lesson,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ ,
27:47
share it with your friends and subscribe soย  you're notified every time I post a new lesson.
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:52
And you can get this free speakingย  guide where I share 6 tips on howย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
27:55
to speak English fluently and confidently.
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:57
You can click here to download it orย  look for the link in the description.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
28:01
And I have another lesson on the topic of roboย  taxis, so make sure you watch it right now.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋กœ๋ณดํƒ์‹œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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