300 English Words for Every Day Life | English Vocabulary

89,761 views ใƒป 2024-06-07

JForrest English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In this vocabulary master class, you're going toย ย 
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ใ“ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใงใฏใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑ
00:03
learn 300 words that you can use inย  your daily speech using these 300.
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ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ 300 ๅ€‹ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 300 ๅ€‹ใฎ
00:10
Words in your daily.
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:11
Speech will help you sound fluent.
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใฏๆตๆšขใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจๅŒใ˜
00:14
Just like.
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00:14
A native speaker.
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ€‚
00:16
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:18
Of course I'm Jennifer.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“็งใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:19
Now let's get started.
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ใ•ใ‚ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:20
I'm sure you're learning Englishย  because you want to travel the world.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ–็•Œใ‚’ๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
You want to interact with people from around the.
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ๅ‘จๅ›ฒใฎไบบใ€…ใจไบคๆตใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚
00:28
World.
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ไธ–็•Œใ€‚
00:29
So first you're going.
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00:29
Trying to learn.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใพใšใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
ๅญฆใผใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๆ—…่กŒไธญใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใ‚‹
00:30
50 essential Travel phrasesย  that You Can Use Anytime Youย ย 
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50 ใฎ้‡่ฆใชๆ—…่กŒใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ
00:35
travel So your banks are packed andย  you're ready to visit North America.
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้Š€่กŒใฏๆบ€ๅ“กใซใชใ‚Šใ€ ๅŒ—็ฑณใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏๅฎŒไบ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:41
Let's talk about all the phrases thatย  you need, starting with greetings.
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ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:46
Now as a.
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00:46
Tourist, you're going to be usingย  these greetings when you go to.
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ไปŠใงใฏใ€ใจใ—ใฆใ€‚
่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ ใซ่กŒใใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:50
Stores, restaurants or interactย  with service providers.
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ๅบ—่ˆ—ใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚น ใƒ—ใƒญใƒใ‚คใƒ€ใƒผใจใฎใ‚„ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ€‚
00:54
Like when you rent a car or book a tour.
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ใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚ŠใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ„ใ‚ขใƒผใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:58
You can simply say.
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ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:59
Say hello because for moreย  in personal interactions,ย ย 
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชใ‚„ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใงใฏใ€
01:04
when you don't know the personย  socially, we just say hello.
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ใใฎไบบใ‚’ ็คพไผš็š„ใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:09
That's the standard greeting in these situations.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šถๆณใงใฎๆจ™ๆบ–็š„ใชๆŒจๆ‹ถใงใ™ใ€‚
01:13
You could also say hi there.
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ใใ“ใงๆŒจๆ‹ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:15
So add there, hi there, hi there.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใจ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:18
When you go into a restaurant, a store, hi there.
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚„ใŠๅบ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
01:21
Of course you wouldn't wave.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใŸใ 
01:23
I'm just doing that.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:25
I guess you could.
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ใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:26
Hi there.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚
01:28
Hello.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
01:29
Now, time specific you could say.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ™‚้–“ๆŒ‡ๅฎšใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
Good morning, good afternoon or good evening.
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ใŠใฏใ‚ˆใ†ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ‚“ใฐใ‚“ใฏใ€‚ ใ€Œ
01:35
Don't say good night because that'sย  what we use before you go to sleep.
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ใŠใ‚„ใ™ใฟใ€ใฏๅฏใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ่จ€ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใชใฎใงใ€่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
01:42
So after 4:00 to 6:00 PM,ย  you can say good evening.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅˆๅพŒ 4 ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ 6 ๆ™‚ไปฅ้™ใฏใ€ใ€Œ ใ“ใ‚“ใฐใ‚“ใฏใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:47
Now only for morning.
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ไปŠใฏๅˆๅ‰ไธญใฎใฟใ€‚
01:50
Native speakers, we drop the good and we justย  say morning, morning, but we don't say afternoon.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่‰ฏใ„้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’็œ็•ฅใ—ใฆใ€ใŸใ ใ€Œ ๆœใ€ๆœใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€ŒๅˆๅพŒใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:58
You always say good afternoon, good evening,ย  but you can simply say morning, morning.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใฐใ‚“ใฏใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅ˜ใซใ€Œๆœใ€ๆœใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:06
Now after your greeting, youย  can state your reason for.
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ๆŒจๆ‹ถใฎๅพŒใงใ€ใใฎ ็†็”ฑใ‚’่ฟฐในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:10
Your visit so if.
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ใ”ๆฅๅบ—ใฎ้š›ใฏใฉใ†ใžใ€‚
02:11
You're at a restaurant, you can say hi there.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ“ใงๆŒจๆ‹ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:14
We have a reservation under Forest.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใซใฆใ”ไบˆ็ด„ใ‚’ๆ‰ฟใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:18
Usually the reservations are madeย  under your last name for 7:00 PM.
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้€šๅธธใ€ไบˆ็ด„ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅง“ใงๅˆๅพŒ 7 ๆ™‚ใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:23
You could include the time, but you don't needย  to because the reservation will have the time.
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ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไบˆ็ด„ใซใฏๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใใฎๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:28
Or you could approach aย  booth and say good morning.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒ–ใƒผใ‚นใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ€Œ ใŠใฏใ‚ˆใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจๆŒจๆ‹ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:33
Could you please tell me when theย  next ferry to Staten Island comes?
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ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒ†ใƒณ ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰่กŒใใฎๆฌกใฎใƒ•ใ‚งใƒชใƒผใŒใ„ใคๆฅใ‚‹ใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
02:38
Notice how I use Could you pleaseย  That's to sound more polite.
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Could youplease ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธๅฏงใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:44
Now don't worry about taking notes becauseย ย 
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ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:46
I summarize everything in aย  free lesson PDF you can look.
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ PDF ใซใ™ในใฆใŒใพใจใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:50
In the description.
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใฏใ€‚
02:51
For the link.
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏ็”จใ€‚
02:52
How about this one?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸ
02:53
Excuse me, do you carry sunscreen?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๆ—ฅ็„ผใ‘ๆญขใ‚ใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:56
Do you carry you're.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:58
Asking the store if theyย  have Do you carry sunscreen?
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ๅบ—ใซ ๆ—ฅ็„ผใ‘ๆญขใ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:03
Now notice excuse me, thisย  isn't necessarily a greeting,ย ย 
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ๆŒจๆ‹ถใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:08
but it's what we use to get someone's attention.
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ใŒใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:11
So if the store person is stalkingย  a shelf, you can say, excuse me,ย ย 
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅบ—ๅ“กใŒๆฃšใ‚’ใ†ใ‚ใ†ใ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†
03:19
and then they will stop whatย  they're doing and look at you.
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ใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไฝœๆฅญใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใฆ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
So it's used to get attention.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆณจ็›ฎใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:24
Now technically you can say, pardonย  me, pardon me, do you carry sunscreen?
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ใ“ใ“ใงๆŠ€่ก“็š„ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ๆ—ฅ็„ผใ‘ๆญขใ‚ใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:30
But pardon me isn't very commonย  in North America in this context.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ ใ“ใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฏใ€ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:36
In North America we use pardon meย  if we don't understand something.
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ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€Œpardon me ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:42
So if someones talking to me and.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ€‚
03:44
Maybe there's a lot of.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
03:45
Background noise, I might say.
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่ƒŒๆ™ฏ้›‘้Ÿณใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:47
Pardon me to ask.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:49
Them to repeat.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:50
Themselves, but we don't really use itย  to get someone's attention so just useย ย 
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ๅฝผใ‚‰่‡ช่บซใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใŸใ‚ใซๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:55
excuse me to get someone's attention now let's.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใŸใ‚ใซใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:58
Review all the phrases you need if you.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:02
Don't understand someone or ifย  you don't hear them because.
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎๅฃฐใŒ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
04:06
There's a lot of.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:07
Background noise.
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04:07
Or maybe they just spoke very quietly.
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่ƒŒๆ™ฏใƒŽใ‚คใ‚บใ€‚
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŸใ ้™ใ‹ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ ใ‘ใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:10
Like I said, pardon me.
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ๅ…ˆใปใฉใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:12
Pardon me.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:13
Now you can also.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:14
Say, excuse me?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผŸ
04:16
But it's more in a questioning tone.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚€ใ—ใ‚็–‘ๅ•ใฎๅฃ่ชฟใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“
04:18
Excuse me, sorry, I didn't catch that.
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ใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€่žใๅ–ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:22
Now you can always say sorry.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:24
English isn't my first language.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฏ็งใฎๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:26
So you're giving them?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:28
The.
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ใ€‚
04:29
Information they need to know so they can adjust.
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่ชฟๆ•ดใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ€‚
04:33
Because if you tell a native speaker oh sorryย  English isn't my first language, they'll naturallyย ย 
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใซใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฏ็งใฎ็ฌฌไธ€่จ€่ชžใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฝ“็„ถใฎใ“ใจใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็†่งฃใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
04:39
just try to speak slower or louder or in aย  different way to help you understand and don't be.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้…ใใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงใใใ€ใพใŸใฏ ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง่ฉฑใใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:47
Afraid to say, can you repeat that slower please?
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ๆใ‚Œๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:52
The person will not.
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ใใฎไบบใฏใใ†ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚’
04:54
Be offended or upset if you sayย  that, so don't be afraid to use it.
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่จ€ใ†ใจๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅฎณใ—ใŸใ‚Šๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ้ ๆ…ฎใ›ใšใซไฝฟใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:00
Or you can say sorry.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†
05:02
I'm not sure what means.
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:06
That means or if you know the.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใพใŸใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
05:08
Specific word you can say.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ€‚
05:10
I'm not sure what a transfer means,ย  can you explain it a different way?
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่ปข้€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
05:16
Can you give me more information?
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฉณใ—ใ„ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:18
Can you help me understand?
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็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:20
Or simply you can say sorry I don't understand,ย  English isn't my first language and they willย ย 
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฏ็งใฎๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
05:27
naturally know they need to speak slower,ย  louder or explain it a different way.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่ฉฑใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ ๅคงใใชๅฃฐใง่ฉฑใ™ใ‹ใ€ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่‡ช็„ถใซ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ
05:33
Can you repeat that please?
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:35
Sorry, I didn't catch that.
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็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€่žใๅ–ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:37
As a.
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05:37
Tourist, you're going to be spending moneyย  at stores, so let's talk about the phrasesย ย 
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ใจใ—ใฆใ€‚
่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใŠๅบ—ใงใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€ใŠ
05:44
you need when you go into a store or whenย  you take all of your items to check out.
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ๅบ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ•†ๅ“ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:50
When you're ready to pay, you can just sayย  hi there or any of the other greetings.
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ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใพใŸใฏใใฎไป–ใฎๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงๆธˆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
05:56
Now previously the stores would ask you cash orย  credit, but this isn't common in North America.
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ไปฅๅ‰ใฏๅบ—่ˆ—ใงใฏ็พ้‡‘ใ‹ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:04
Today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใงๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’
06:05
It's assumed you're goingย  to pay with a credit card,ย ย 
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ๆƒณๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
06:09
so they generally don't askย  you about the payment method.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€้€šๅธธใฏ ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:13
They will probably just point at theย  machine and then you can tap your card.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ๆฉŸๆขฐใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:19
Cash credit.
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็พ้‡‘ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
06:21
Now there are some St.
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็พๅœจใ€St. ใฎใƒ™ใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
06:22
vendors.
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ใ€‚
06:23
A street vendor would be a small shop orย  something that isn't a physical store.
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้œฒๅคฉๅ•†ใจใฏใ€ๅฐใ•ใชๅบ—ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ๅฎŸๅบ—่ˆ—ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:31
It is possible that they only accept cash.
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็พ้‡‘ใฎใฟใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:34
But this is.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:36
Becoming less and less common.
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ใพใ™ใพใ™ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:39
Basically everywhere you go in North America youย  can pay with your card, even the smallest St.
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใงๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆๆœ€ๅฐใฎใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆ ใƒ™ใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€
06:47
Vendors because they haveย  a little device they put.
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ๅฐใ•ใชใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใŒ่จญ็ฝฎใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:51
On their phones and then their phone.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใ€ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใ€‚
06:54
Turns into a payment processor andย  you just tap your card on the phone.
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ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ๅ‡ฆ็†ๆฅญ่€…ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใงใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:59
So even at very small vendors,ย  you can likely pay with your.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้žๅธธใซๅฐ่ฆๆจกใชใƒ™ใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€
07:05
Card, but of course.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ™ใŒใ€‚
07:06
Bring a little.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:07
Cash with you.
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็พ้‡‘ใ‚‚ไธ€็ท’ใซใ€‚
07:08
You can ask how much is this for one item?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ1็‚นใ„ใใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใจ่žใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:11
How much are these for two or more items?
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2็‚นไปฅไธŠใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ„ใใ‚‰ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:16
Now, after you pay, they mightย  ask you, do you need a bag now?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ๅพŒใ€ใ€Œ ไปŠใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใฏๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:21
They might say need a bag or simply bag withย  a rising intonation to show it's a question.
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ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ่ณชๅ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆๅ˜ใซใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒ—็ฑณใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅบ—่ˆ—
07:28
Plastic bags are not used atย  most stores in North America.
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ใงใฏใƒ“ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซ่ข‹ใฏไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
07:32
They are banned for environmental reasons.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็’ฐๅขƒไธŠใฎ็†็”ฑใ‹ใ‚‰็ฆๆญขใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:36
So if you need a bag, most likelyย  you have to pay for that bag.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใฎไปฃ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:42
Instead of plastic stores use paper bagsย  and they're probably about $0.15 per bag.
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ๅบ—่ˆ—ใงใฏใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚นใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ็ด™่ข‹ใŒไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Š ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ 1 ่ข‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚Š็ด„ 0.15 ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
07:50
Or you can get a reusable bagย  depending on the quality 1 to $3.00.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅ“่ณชใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆๅ†ๅˆฉ็”จๅฏ่ƒฝใชใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‚’ 1 ๏ฝž 3.00 ใƒ‰ใƒซใงๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:56
A lot of smaller stores, convenienceย  stores, markets they still use.
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ๅคšใใฎๅฐ่ฆๆจกใชๅบ—่ˆ—ใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ“ใƒ‹ใ‚จใƒณใ‚น ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ขใ€ๅธ‚ๅ ดใฏไปŠใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:01
Plastic.
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ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚นใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚
08:02
Bags, but the bigger stores.
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ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅคงใใชๅบ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:03
Generally don't.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:05
But you can always ask them.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
Can you give me a bag please?
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ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‚’้ ‚ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:09
Or I need to buy a bag?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‚’่ฒทใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:12
Now sometimes I hear.
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ไปŠใงใฏๆ™‚ใ€…่žใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:13
Students say please, I need to buy a bag andย  they put please at the beginning of a statement.
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใฏใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‚’่ฒทใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ ็™บ่จ€ใฎๅ†’้ ญใซใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
08:20
But that is not common in Northย  America and it sounds a little awkward.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใชใ ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅŽ„ไป‹ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
08:25
So put please at the end Iย  need to buy a bag please.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€Œ ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฟ…้ ˆใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ
08:30
Please commonly comes at theย  beginning when it's the imperative.
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้€šๅธธใ€Please ใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซๆฅใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:35
So you're giving an instruction,ย  Please put the receipt in the bag.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ ใƒฌใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆŒ‡็คบใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:41
Put the receipt in the bag isย  the instruction and you canย ย 
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ใƒฌใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆŒ‡็คบใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€
08:45
add please at the beginning to sound more polite.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธๅฏงใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆœ€ๅˆใซใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:48
You could also add it at the end after you pay.
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ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ๅพŒใซๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็’ฐๅขƒใซๅ„ชใ—ใๅฎ‰ๅ…จใช็ด™ใ‚’็›ฎๆŒ‡ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
08:52
They might say do you need want a receipt againย  to try to be more environmental and safe paper.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ้ ˜ๅŽๆ›ธใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:01
They don't automatically print receipts.
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้ ˜ๅŽๆ›ธใฏ่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซๅฐๅˆทใ•ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œ้ ˜ๅŽๆ›ธใŒ
09:04
They might just say need aย  receipt, want a receipt or receipt.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€ใ€Œ้ ˜ๅŽๆ›ธใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€ใ€Œ้ ˜ๅŽๆ›ธใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:08
You can say no, it's okay, no thanks.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:11
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
09:12
Please.
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09:12
Now, right before you pay, they might sayย  something really long that you don't understand.
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ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†็›ดๅ‰ใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใช้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฏ„ไป˜ใ‚’
09:20
They may be asking you for aย  donation, which is very common.
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ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐๅ…็—…้™ขใซ
09:25
Do you want to donate $1.00ย  to the Children's Hospital?
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1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’ๅฏ„ไป˜ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ ? ใใฎใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ขใง
09:29
They might ask you if you have a pointsย  or rewards membership with that store.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใ‚„็‰นๅ…ธใฎใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:36
Or they might ask you if you want to sign up forย ย 
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒซใƒžใƒผใƒˆ ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ—ใชใฉใซใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
09:39
something like a Walmart MasterCardย  or a points card or a membership.
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ใ€‚
09:45
If you don't understand, just say.
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็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็ตๆง‹ใงใ™
09:48
No thanks.
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ใ€‚
09:49
No thanks, because they're probably justย  trying to give you something additional.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:55
Now if you go into a clothing.
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ใ•ใฆใ€่กฃๆœใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจใ€‚
09:57
Store or a larger store.
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ๅบ—่ˆ—ใพใŸใฏใใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใฎๅบ—่ˆ—ใ€‚
10:00
They will greet you and they'll ask youย  if you're looking for something specific.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๆŒจๆ‹ถใ—ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚
10:06
You can say I'm just looking.
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ใŸใ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
10:09
I'm just browsing, but in Northย  America looking is more common.
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็งใฏใŸใ ้–ฒ่ฆงใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏ ๆคœ็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎใปใ†ใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ 
10:13
I'm just looking, thanks.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
10:15
Well.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
10:16
Thanks, I'm just browsing.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใŸใ ้–ฒ่ฆงใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:18
Oh, I'm just looking.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใŸใ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
10:20
Thanks.
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10:20
Or if you are looking for something specific,ย  you can say I'm looking for a small backpack.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
ใพใŸใฏใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œ ๅฐใ•ใชใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:27
Where can I find men's socks?
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็”ทๆ€ง็”จใฎ้ดไธ‹ใฏใฉใ“ใง่ฒทใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:30
Do you carry sunglasses?
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ใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใ‚นใฏๆŒใกๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:33
If you're buying clothing, youย  can ask where can I try this on?
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่กฃ้กžใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œ ใฉใ“ใง่ฉฆ็€ใงใใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:39
Where are the fitting rooms, the changingย  rooms, which is where you try things on.
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่ฉฆ็€ๅฎคใ‚„ๆ›ด่กฃ ๅฎคใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
10:47
You can also ask them what's your return policyย  to know if the item is returnable or exchangeable.
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ใพใŸใ€่ฟ”ๅ“ใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ€ ๅ•†ๅ“ใŒ่ฟ”ๅ“ๅฏ่ƒฝใ‹ไบคๆ›ๅฏ่ƒฝใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:55
Now let's talk about dining out at restaurants.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงใฎๅค–้ฃŸใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:58
When you go to a restaurant,ย  you can use your greeting.
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใจใใฏใ€ ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:01
Hello.
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11:01
Hi there.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚
11:02
Good afternoon.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
11:04
Table for two, please.
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2ๅๆง˜็”จใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:07
Or you can state we have a reservation under andย ย 
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œforestใ€ใฎไธ‹ใซไบˆ็ด„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ฟฐใน
11:12
then your name, generally justย  your last name under forest.
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ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰๏ผˆ้€šๅธธใฏใ€ forest ใฎไธ‹ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅง“ใ ใ‘๏ผ‰ใ‚’่จ˜่ผ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:16
Or maybe you want to make a reservation.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไบˆ็ด„ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:19
Can we make a reservation and they'll ask youย  when or what day, how many people and what time?
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ไบˆ็ด„ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ„ใคใ€ไฝ•ๆ—ฅใ€ไฝ•ๅใงไฝ•ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚’่žใ‹ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:27
Table for two, please.
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2ๅๆง˜็”จใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณ
11:28
Now if you're staying at theย  restaurant, you can ask them.
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ใซๆปžๅœจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:33
Do you have any tables outside?
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ๅค–ใซใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:35
Do you have any tables on the patio?
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ใƒ‘ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใซใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:38
So they mean the same thing.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:39
The patio or outside is an area that is outside.
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ใƒ‘ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใพใŸใฏๅฑ‹ๅค–ใฏๅฑ‹ๅค–ใฎใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚
11:45
So you have inside or outside.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ†…ๅดใ‹ๅค–ๅดใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:47
Outside is on the patio.
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ๅค–ใฏใƒ‘ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใงใ™ใ€‚
11:49
And if you're inside and you seeย  this really nice table by the window,ย ย 
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไธญใซใ„ใฆใ€ ็ช“ใฎใใฐใซใ“ใฎใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ
11:54
you can say can we sit by the window, please?
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็ช“ใฎใใฐใซๅบงใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:57
Are there any booths available?
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็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ–ใƒผใ‚นใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:00
So maybe they're putting you at a table withย  chairs, but you want to sit it in a booth.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆค…ๅญใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซๅบงใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ–ใƒผใ‚นใซๅบงใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
12:06
Just ask them.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่žใ„ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:07
Are there any?
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ใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™๏ผŸ
12:08
Booths available if you have any allergies,ย ย 
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ใ‚ขใƒฌใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใƒ–ใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ใ”ๅˆฉ็”จใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:11
you can tell your server I'm allergicย  to I'm allergic to shellfish.
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ใ‚ตใƒผใƒใƒผใซใ€Œ็”ฒๆฎป้กžใ‚ขใƒฌใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใงใ™ใ€ใจไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
12:18
Or maybe you see an item, a stir fryย  with chicken and you want to know,ย ย 
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€้ถ่‚‰ใฎ็‚’ใ‚็‰ฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
12:23
can you make that vegetarian?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ™ใ‚ธใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใƒณใซใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:25
Can you make that vegan?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ“ใƒผใ‚ฌใƒณใซใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:28
Can you make?
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12:28
That gluten free to order, just say.
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ไฝœใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒ†ใƒณใƒ•ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:32
All.
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ๅ…จใฆใ€‚
12:33
Have.
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12:33
I'll have the stir fry withย  shrimp please alternatively.
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ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ‚จใƒ“ใฎ็‚’ใ‚็‰ฉใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:37
I'd like.
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็งใฏโ€ฆใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚
12:39
I'd like the stir fry with shrimp please,ย  but all have is way more common now.
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ใ‚จใƒ“ใฎ็‚’ใ‚็‰ฉใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไปŠใฏใ‚จใƒ“ใฎ็‚’ใ‚็‰ฉใŒใšใฃใจไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:44
You may want to modify your order.
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ๆณจๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚จใƒ“
12:47
I'll have the stir fry withย  shrimp please, but no onions.
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ใฎ็‚’ใ‚็‰ฉใ‚’ ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็Ž‰ใญใŽใฏๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:52
Hold the onions without onions.
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็Ž‰ใญใŽใฏ็Ž‰ใญใŽใชใ—ใงๆŒใกใพใ™ใ€‚
12:56
They all mean the same thing.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
12:58
Can you add Pickles?
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ใƒ”ใ‚ฏใƒซใ‚นใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:00
So if you want somethingย  additional, can you add Pickles?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไฝ•ใ‹่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ฏใƒซใ‚นใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
13:03
Can you make it extra spicy?
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ๆฅต่พ›ใซใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:06
This is something my husband asks every time.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅคซใŒๆฏŽๅ›ž่žใ„ใฆใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:08
Can you make it extra spicy?
228
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ๆฅต่พ›ใซใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:11
Can you?
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13:11
Put the.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใงใใ‚‹๏ผŸ
็ฝฎใใ€‚
13:12
Sauce on the side so maybe if theyย  put a sauce over top can you put it?
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ๆจชใซใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ไธŠใซใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:17
On the side.
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ๅด้ขไธŠใ€‚
13:18
Saw us on the side again, please.
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ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:20
Just know that modifying.
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ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:21
Your orders is extremely commonย  and accepted in North America,ย ย 
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆณจๆ–‡ใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใง ใ€ๅŒ—็ฑณใงๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
13:27
so don't be shy if you wantย  something specific just.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
13:32
Ask.
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13:32
They will do it for you.
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่žใใ€‚
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
13:34
And don't forget to ask for water because asย  a tourist you need to drink a lot of water.
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่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใฏๅคง้‡ใฎๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆฐดใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:41
Can you bring us some water please?
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ๆฐดใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:43
They might ask you sparkling or still bottled.
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ใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฏใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ‹็“ถ่ฉฐใ‚ใ‹่žใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ†
13:48
Does.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:49
Say tap water tap.
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ๆฐด้“ใฎ่›‡ๅฃใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:51
Water.
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ๆฐดใ€‚
13:52
Is fine.
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็ตๆง‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:53
Sometimes the restaurants try toย  sound more fancy and say house.
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฏใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜็ดšๆ„Ÿใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€Œใƒใ‚ฆใ‚นใ€ใจ่กจ็พใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:57
Water, but it's the.
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ๆฐดใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€‚
13:59
Water that comes out of the tap, whichย  is drinkable in all of North America.
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่›‡ๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ๆฐดใ€‚ ๅŒ—็ฑณๅ…จๅœŸใง้ฃฒ็”จๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
14:05
So if you don't want to pay for water,ย ย 
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆฐดใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
14:08
just say tap water is fine and know that waterย  is free everywhere you go in North America.
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ๆฐด้“ๆฐดใฏๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆฐดใฏ็„กๆ–™ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:15
You can go into any placeย  and ask for water for free.
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ใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚่กŒใฃใฆ ใ€็„กๆ–™ใงๆฐดใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใ‚„ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใฏ
14:19
You might ask them where areย  the bathrooms or restrooms.
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ใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใจใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
14:25
Either word choice is fine.
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’้ธใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
14:27
Where are the bathrooms?
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ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใฏใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:28
Where are the restrooms?
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ใŠๆ‰‹ๆด—ใ„ใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:30
Just don't say where are the toilets.
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ใŸใ ใ€ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใŒใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:32
Because we don't use that word for restaurants.
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซใฏใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:36
Now if you had a big meal and youย  didn't finish it all, you can say.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใฎใซใ€ ๅ…จ้ƒจ้ฃŸในใใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:39
Can I have A to?
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Aใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:40
Go box, please and they'll bring you a box and youย  put your leftovers and then you take it with you.
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็ฎฑใซ่กŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็ฎฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ๆฎ‹ใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใกๆญฉใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:46
Can I have A to go box please?
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ๆŒใกๅธฐใ‚Šใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใงใใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
14:49
Or you can say, can you?
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ใ€่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:50
Wrap this up.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:51
So they will take your food, put it.
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:54
In A to go box and bring it.
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A to go boxใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใฆใŠๆŒใกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:56
Back to you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ€‚
14:57
Can you wrap this up?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:58
Can you pack this up?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆขฑๅŒ…ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ‚„ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’
15:00
They mean the same thing if they try to offerย  you dessert or coffee and you don't want it.
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ๅ‹งใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆœ›ใพใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
15:05
Say just the check please.
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ๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใ ใ‘่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:08
You can say check or bill.
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ๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใพใŸใฏ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:10
Just the check please.
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ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ ใ‘ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚
15:11
Just the bill, please.
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ๆ›ธใ ใ‘ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:12
Can you bring me the check or bill please?
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ๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใ‹่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:16
Or you can simply ask where do I pay?
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใฉใ“ใงๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใฎใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:19
Just the check please.
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ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ ใ‘ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:22
Where do I pay?
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ใฉใ“ใงๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
15:23
It's 25.
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15:23
Dollars right in North America.
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ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏ 25 ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
15:25
Tips.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ€‚
15:26
Gratuity are rarely added to the billย  automatically, so it's your choice to leave it.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใŒ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใซ่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใชใ„ใŸใ‚ ใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ•ใชใ„ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ธๆŠžใงใ™ใ€‚
15:34
When you pay.
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15:34
There'll be an option on the machine.
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ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใจใใ€‚
ใƒžใ‚ทใƒณใซใฏใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:37
It's not required, but it is highlyย  expected and a 10 to 20% tip,ย ย 
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ๅฟ…้ ˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
15:43
depending on the formality of the restaurantย  and the level of service is expected.
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฎๆ ผๅผใจ ๆœŸๅพ…ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใฎใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€10 ๏ฝž 20% ใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซๆœŸๅพ…ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:50
But again, it isn't required.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฟ…้ ˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:52
Now at any restaurant, cafe or store, you can askย  them, do you have Wi-Fi or is there Wi-Fi here?
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ใฉใ“ใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ€ใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚งใ€ใŠๅบ—ใงใ‚‚ใ€ Wi-Fi ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ“ใซ Wi-Fi ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:02
And if you know there's Wi-Fi because there's aย  sign, you can ask them what's the Wi-Fi password.
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ๆจ™่ญ˜ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใง Wi-Fi ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€Wi-Fi ใฎใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:08
Now, sometimes the Wi-Fi passwordsย  are just random letters or numbers,ย ย 
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ใ•ใฆใ€Wi-Fi ใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใฏ ๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใชๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚„ๆ•ฐๅญ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
16:12
and maybe you, you didn't hearย  it, you couldn't understand it.
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ใŒใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใŠใ‚‰ใš ใ€็†่งฃใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:17
You can just give them your phone.
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใ ใ‘ใงๆธˆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
16:19
Can you put it in for me, please?
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ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:21
Can you write it down, please?
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ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:23
Can you repeat that slowly, please?
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:26
Now, let's talk about getting around.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งปๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:28
So how you move from one location to another.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:31
You don't really need to know how toย  ask for directions anymore becauseย ย 
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16:35
your phone has GPS and willย  tell you exactly where to go.
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ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใซใฏ GPS ใŒๆญ่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใในใใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€้“ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:40
But let me share some common phrases with you.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:42
Excuse me, do you know how toย  get to the Empire State Building?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ใ‚จใƒณใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚ข ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆ ใƒ“ใƒซใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใธใฎ่กŒใๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:47
Excuse me, which way is Central Park?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฏใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:50
Excuse me, does this train go to Central Park?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใฎ้›ป่ปŠใฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฏ่กŒใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:55
Excuse me, which train willย  take me to Central Park?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใฉใฎ้›ป่ปŠใง ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใƒซ ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฏใพใง่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:59
And noticed I used excuse meย  for all of them because thatย ย 
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒใ™ในใฆใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
17:03
is the most common standard in Northย  America to get someone's attention.
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ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆจ™ๆบ–ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:07
You could also say excuse.
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่จ€ใ„่จณใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
17:09
Me, do you mind taking?
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็งใ€ๅ–ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:11
Our photo because that is the.
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็งใŸใกใฎๅ†™็œŸใฏใใ‚Œใงใ™ใฎใงใ€‚
17:14
One thing that people.
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ไบบใ€…ใŒไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ€‚ ไปŠ
17:15
Still ask other people for not directionsย  anymore but excuse me, do you mind?
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ใงใ‚‚ไป–ใฎไบบใซ้“ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚Šใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:20
Do you mind taking with that ING?
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ใใฎINGใงใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:23
Do you mind taking our for photo?
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ๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:26
Excuse me, could you please take our picture soย  you can say photo or picture interchangeably?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ๅ†™็œŸใจๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใง่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
17:33
And as a final.
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ใใ—ใฆๆฑบๅ‹ๆˆฆใจใ—ใฆใ€‚
17:34
Tip before you pack your bagsย  and head to North America just.
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่ท็‰ฉใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใฆ ๅŒ—็ฑณใซๅ‘ใ‹ใ†ๅ‰ใซใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:40
Remember that North America?
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ๅŒ—ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œ
17:42
Is incredibly diverse and we interact withย  non-native English speakers every single day.
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ใชใ„ใปใฉๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใจใ—ใชใ„ไบบใ€…ใจๆฏŽๆ—ฅไบคๆตใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:52
Every time we leave the house,ย  we go to stores, restaurants.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅฎถใ‚’ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ ใŠๅบ—ใ‚„ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:56
Our.
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็งใŸใกใฎใ€‚
17:57
Work environments our social environments.
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่ทๅ ด็’ฐๅขƒใ€็งใŸใกใฎ็คพไผš็’ฐๅขƒใ€‚
18:00
We interact with non-native English speakers.
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็งใŸใกใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใจใ—ใชใ„ไบบใ€…ใจไบคๆตใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:03
N Americans in general are friendly.
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ๅŒ—็ฑณไบบใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
18:07
Open and accepting, so don't feelย  any bit of nervousness or shynessย ย 
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ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒณใงๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใชใพใ‚Šใ‚„ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็†็”ฑใซใ€ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚‚็ทŠๅผตใ—ใŸใ‚Šๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
18:15
because you have an accentย  or make grammar mistakes.
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ใ€‚
18:18
It will not impact your experience.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไฝ“้จ“ใซใฏๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:21
As a tourist.
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่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใจใ—ใฆใ€‚
18:22
But of course you do.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:24
Need to be able to communicateย  in a way that a nativeย ย 
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–
18:29
speaker understands and all of these phrases.
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:31
Will help you do.
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ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ IELTS ใชใฉใฎ่จ€่ชž่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎ
18:33
Just that you might be preparingย  for a language exam like the IELTS.
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
18:38
So now let me share 30 advanced phrases that youย  can use in your IELTS or in any formal situation.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ IELTS ใ‚„ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ 30 ๅ€‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:46
Of course, on the IELTS, they're going to ask you.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€IELTSใงใฏ่ณชๅ•ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:49
Where do?
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18:49
You live, you can say.
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ใฉใ“ใงใ‚„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
18:52
I was born and raised in Winnipeg.
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็งใฏใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒ‹ใƒšใ‚ฐใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œ่‚ฒใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:56
That's where I was born and raised.
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ใใ“ใง็งใฏ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œ่‚ฒใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:58
Did you know that?
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
18:59
I was born and raised to be born and raised in.
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็งใฏ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‚่‚ฒใกใ‚‚ใ€ใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œ่‚ฒใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:05
Now here your verb is to be, soย  of course you need to conjugateย ย 
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ be ใงใ™ใ€‚ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
19:09
it in the past simple becauseย  it's a completed past action.
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ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใŸ้ŽๅŽปใฎๅ‹•ไฝœใชใฎใงใ€้ŽๅŽปใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:14
I was born and raised in and then youย  can state your city or your country.
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็งใฏใฉใ“ใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œ่‚ฒใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใพใŸใฏๅ›ฝใ‚’่ฟฐในใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:21
Now don't worry about taking notesย  because I summarize everything in a.
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ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ 1 ใคใซใพใจใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:25
Free lesson PDF.
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็„กๆ–™ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณPDFใ€‚
19:26
You can look in the description for the link.
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:29
You can add on to this to make it sound moreย  complex, to make you sound more advanced.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ค‡้›‘ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
19:36
I was born and raised in Winnipeg but now?
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็งใฏใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒ‹ใƒšใ‚ฐใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œ่‚ฒใกใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ไปŠใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
19:39
But now I live in Ottawa.
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ใงใ‚‚ไปŠใฏใ‚ชใ‚ฟใƒฏใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:43
Go even further and say I'veย  lived here for over 10 years.
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ€ ใ“ใ“ใซ 10 ๅนดไปฅไธŠไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚’
19:50
Now notice I used the.
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ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:51
Present perfect.
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็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ใ€‚ ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใฎใฟ
19:53
You can also use the presentย  perfect continuous only for the.
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็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
19:57
Verbs live, work, and study.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ็”Ÿใใ€ๅƒใใ€ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
20:00
And this is for an action that startedย  in the past and continues until now.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ้ŽๅŽปใซ้–‹ๅง‹ใ•ใ‚Œใ€็พๅœจใพใง็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
20:06
So in the present perfect continuous.
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ใคใพใ‚Š็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚
20:08
I've.
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ใ‚„ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ€‚
20:09
Been living here for over 10 years.
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ใ“ใ“ใซ10ๅนดไปฅไธŠไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:12
You can use 4 plus the specific number of years.
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4 ใซ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅนดๆ•ฐใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
20:17
You can even say four years, severalย  years, many years, a number of years.
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4 ๅนดใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆ•ฐ ๅนดใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้•ทๅนดใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆ•ฐๅนดใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
20:24
All of those are possibilities.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใงใ™ใ€‚
20:26
Now let's move on to tell me about.
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ใงใฏใ€่ฉฑใ‚’้€ฒใ‚ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:28
Your work you can say.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ€‚
20:30
I'm an engineer.
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็งใฏใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚
20:33
I know this is a very simple sentence, butย  most students get it wrong because they forget.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–‡ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฏๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ†ใŸใ‚ใ€้–“้•ใˆใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:38
The.
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ใ€‚
20:39
Article.
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่จ˜ไบ‹ใ€‚
20:40
You must use an article before.
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ๅ‰ใซ่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:42
Your job title.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ท็จฎใ€‚
20:44
Most likely you're going to use a or an.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ a ใพใŸใฏ an ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:47
But it is possible to use the article the.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
20:50
This is when there is only one position in theย  organization and you have that one position.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็ต„็น”ๅ†…ใซๅฝน่ทใŒ 1 ใคใ—ใ‹ใชใ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใใฎ 1 ใคใฎๅฝน่ทใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
20:57
For example, I'm.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:00
The executive director, so there's.
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ๅฐ‚ๅ‹™็†ไบ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:02
Only one executive director and that's me now if.
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ๅธธๅ‹™ๅ–็ท ๅฝนใฏ1ไบบใ ใ‘ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไปŠใชใ‚‰็งใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚’
21:07
We use.
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ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฎใปใ†ใŒ
21:08
The it's more common to.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:11
Explain what the organizationย  is or what the company is.
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็ต„็น”ใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ ใพใŸใฏไผš็คพใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:15
But if you include just your job title withย  AH or an you can but it you don't need to.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ๅฝน่ทใฎใฟใซ AH ใพใŸใฏ an ใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏๅซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:21
But if you use the make sureย  you state your organization.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆ‰€ๅฑžใ™ใ‚‹ ็ต„็น”ใ‚’ๅฟ…ใšๆ˜Ž่จ˜ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
21:25
Now add to this and add a generalย  statement about your specific job.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
21:33
Being an engineer is rewarding.
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ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใจใ—ใฆใฎใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
21:37
Notice here being starts the sentenceย  because it's a gerund statement.
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ใ“ใ“ใง being ใŒๆ–‡ใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
21:43
Jaron statements will absolutelyย  make you sound more advanced.
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒญใƒณใฎ็™บ่จ€ใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ˆ้€ฒ็š„ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
21:48
You could say I love using my analyticalย  skills to solve complex problems.
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ๅˆ†ๆžใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ ่ค‡้›‘ใชๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
21:56
Love is a verb of preference, so you needย  the verb of preference plus a gerund.
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Love ใฏๅ„ชๅ…ˆๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ ๅ„ชๅ…ˆๅ‹•่ฉžใจๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
22:02
Love.
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22:02
Using.
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ๆ„›ใ€‚
ไฝฟ็”จไธญใ€‚
22:03
You could say.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใˆใŸใ€‚
22:04
I enjoy collaborating with my team.
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ใƒใƒผใƒ ใจๅ”ๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
22:08
Enjoy is a verb, a preference,ย  so you need the gerund.
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enjoyใ€ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ๅฅฝใฟใช ใฎใงใ€ๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
22:12
I enjoy collaborating withย  my team and brainstormingย ย 
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็งใฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใจๅ”ๅŠ›ใ—ใฆ ใ€
22:18
unique solutions to complex problems.
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่ค‡้›‘ใชๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็‹ฌ่‡ชใฎ่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:23
So sure, you could say brainstorming solutions toย ย 
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็ขบใ‹ใซใ€ๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
22:26
problems, but adding adjectivesย  makes you sound more advanced.
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ใŒใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่กจ็พใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:31
You just mentioned somethingย  positive about your work.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅ‰ๅ‘ใใชใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใพใšใฏ
22:35
Why not make a contrastingย  statement and start with?
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ๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใชใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใฆ ใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
22:40
However, this is a transition wordย  that we use to make a contrast,ย ย 
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹็งป่กŒ่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
22:45
and using transition words willย  make you sound so advanced.
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็งป่กŒ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:50
However, being an engineerย  also has its challenges, so.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใฏ ่ชฒ้กŒใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†
22:54
Before we had.
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ใชใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€‚
22:55
Positives about being an engineer, however,ย  and now a negative about being an engineer.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ไปŠใงใฏใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๅฆๅฎš็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:02
A contrast.
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ๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:04
So now you can share one ofย  those challenges specifically.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ชฒ้กŒใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ็‰นใซไธŠ็ดš่€…ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹
23:09
Another transition word to makeย  you sound advanced specifically.
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใคใชใŽใฎๅ˜่ชž ใ€‚
23:14
I.
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I.
23:15
Work around the clock to meet tight deadlines.
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ๅŽณใ—ใ„็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใซ้–“ใซๅˆใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€24 ๆ™‚้–“ไฝ“ๅˆถใงๅƒใใพใ™ใ€‚
23:19
To work around the clock is an expression,ย ย 
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24 ๆ™‚้–“ไฝ“ๅˆถใงไฝœๆฅญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่กจ็พใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
23:23
and using expressions really shows you understandย  the language more at an advanced native level.
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่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใง่จ€่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:31
And of course, to work around the clock,ย  you can just imagine you work continuously.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€24 ๆ™‚้–“ไฝ“ๅˆถใงๅƒใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ็ถ™็ถš็š„ใซๅƒใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:35
You work non-stop.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไผ‘ใฟใชใๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:38
Now let's talk about hobbies.
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ใ•ใฆใ€่ถฃๅ‘ณใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่ถฃๅ‘ณใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่กจใ™
23:40
You can begin with a gerund statementย  that expresses your opinion on hobbies.
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ๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
23:47
In my opinion, having hobbies isย  integral to living a fulfilling.
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็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใฏใ€่ถฃๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏ ๅ……ๅฎŸใ—ใŸ็”Ÿๆดปใซไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:54
Life.
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23:54
So our jaron statement.
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ไบบ็”Ÿใ€‚
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ธใƒฃใƒญใƒณใฎๅฃฐๆ˜Žใงใ™ใ€‚
23:56
Is having hobbies is integral too?
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่ถฃๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ‚‚ไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
24:00
But then I just added on toย  that by expressing my opinion.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่กจๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใใ‚Œใซไป˜ใ‘ๅŠ ใˆใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:04
So let's review some opinion words, of course,ย  in my opinion, in my view, from my perspective.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ€็งใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใ€็งใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹็›ดใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
24:13
Notice here from from my perspective,ย  personally, I think that have at least fourย ย 
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ใ“ใ“ใง็งใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใ€
24:21
different opinion words you can use these forย  in your vocabulary when you go for your IELTS.
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IELTS ใ‚’ๅ—้จ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่ชžๅฝ™ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ 4 ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:28
Now let's get back to hobbies.
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ใ•ใฆใ€่ถฃๅ‘ณใฎ่ฉฑใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
24:29
You made your general statement, your jaronย  statement, beginning with an opinion word.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅฃฐๆ˜Žใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ‚ธใƒฃใƒญใƒณ ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
24:35
Now you can state your specific hobby.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใช่ถฃๅ‘ณใ‚’่ฟฐในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
24:38
I'm an avid hiker.
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็งใฏ็†ฑๅฟƒใชใƒใ‚คใ‚ซใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
24:40
Or maybe I'm an avid.
425
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€็งใฏ็†ฑๅฟƒใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:43
Cyclist.
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ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ€‚
24:44
Guitar player.
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ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผๅฅ่€…ใ€‚
24:46
Tennis player.
428
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ใƒ†ใƒ‹ใ‚น้ธๆ‰‹ใ€‚
24:48
Whatever your hobby is.
429
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่ถฃๅ‘ณใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€‚
24:50
So here the structure.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใซๆง‹้€ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
24:51
Is to be an avid and then you needย  a noun and this means you haveย ย 
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็†ฑๅฟƒใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใซใฏๅ่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ
24:58
a strong interest, passion, orย  enthusiasm for that activity.
432
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ๅผทใ„้–ขๅฟƒใ€ๆƒ…็†ฑใ€ใพใŸใฏ ็†ฑๆ„ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:04
Now you can make a gerund statementย  about why you enjoyed this activity.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ็†็”ฑใซใคใ„ใฆๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
25:10
Hiking gives me the opportunity to disconnectย  from my devices and enjoy the beauty of nature.
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ใƒใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฏใ€ ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใฆ่‡ช็„ถใฎ็พŽใ—ใ•ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
25:18
Now notice that the jaronย  statement started with the verb.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€jaron ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใŒๅ‹•่ฉžใงๅง‹ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
25:22
Hiking.
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ใƒใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
25:23
You can also start a Jaron statementย  with the noun, for example.
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Jaron ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅ่ฉžใงๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
25:27
Guitar.
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ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใ€‚
25:28
Guitar gives me the opportunityย  to, you could say, play guitar.
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ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใฏ็งใซใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๅผพใๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
25:33
So you're using the verb form.
440
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ใคใพใ‚Šๅ‹•่ฉžๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใญใ€‚
25:36
Or the noun form.
441
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅ่ฉžๅฝขใ€‚
25:37
With guitar, both are correct.
442
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ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๆญฃ่งฃใงใ™ใ€‚
25:40
Now let's say you don't have any hobbies,ย ย 
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ถฃๅ‘ณใŒใชใ„ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:43
don't worry, you can still answerย  this question in a very advanced way.
444
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ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
25:48
You can say until now myย  focus has been on my career.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใง็งใฎ ็„ฆ็‚นใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใ‚ขใซใ‚ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
25:55
However, I'm considering taking up andย  then an activity taking up drawing.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ ็ตตใ‚’ๆใๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:02
So notice we have our present.
447
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใซใฏ็พๅœจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
26:04
Perfect.
448
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ๅฎŒ็’งใ€‚
26:05
My focus has been because the actionย  started in the past and continues until now.
449
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็งใŒๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใŒ ้ŽๅŽปใซๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ€็พๅœจใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใง็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
26:12
Take up.
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ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†
26:13
Is the phrasal.
451
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ๅฅใงใ™ใ€‚
26:14
Verb we use specifically withย  hobbies and activities to.
452
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็‰นใซ ่ถฃๅ‘ณใ‚„ๆดปๅ‹•ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚
26:18
Main start and notice.
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ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใจใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ€‚
26:21
Consider plus gerund.
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ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚นๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
26:23
I'm considering that's in the present continuous.
455
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็พๅœจ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:27
I'm considering taking up take is inย  the gerund because consider plus gerund.
456
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ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚นๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใ‚’่€ƒๆ…ฎใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€take ใฏๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใซๅซใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:34
You could also say.
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ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
26:35
However, I'd love to take up drawing.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€็ตตใ‚’ๆใใ“ใจใฏใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
26:39
The expression here is I wouldย  love and then infinitive.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฎ่กจ็พใฏ I would love ใจไธๅฎš่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
26:45
Perhaps it's simpler to rememberย  and it still sounds advanced.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€่ฆšใˆใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚้ซ˜ๅบฆใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ”
26:49
So feel free to use.
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่‡ช็”ฑใซใŠไฝฟใ„ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
26:51
This alternative.
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ใ“ใฎไปฃๆ›ฟๅ“ใ€‚
26:52
Now, you can still add on aย  gerund statement about drawing,ย ย 
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ๆ็”ปใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใŒ ใ€็พๅœจใใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
26:57
but use the future simple because you're notย  doing the activity right now, drawing will.
464
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ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ๅ˜็ด”ใชๆœชๆฅใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใ‚’
27:04
Give me the.
465
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
27:05
Opportunity to disconnect.
466
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ๅˆ‡ๆ–ญใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใ€‚
27:08
You could say.
467
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27:08
I'm confident that or I'm hopeful that drawing.
468
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใˆใŸใ€‚
็งใฏใใฎ็ตตใซ่‡ชไฟกใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:13
Will.
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ๆ„ๆ€ใ€‚
27:14
Give me.
470
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
27:15
The opportunity to disconnectย  you will sound very advanced.
471
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ๆŽฅ็ถšใ‚’ๅˆ‡ๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใจใ€ ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใ“ใจใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
27:20
Now let's move on to tell me about your family.
472
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ๆฌกใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถๆ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
27:24
You can say I'm from a closeย  knit family, close knit.
473
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็งใฏใ€ ใจใฆใ‚‚็ต†ใฎๆทฑใ„ๅฎถๆ—ใฎๅ‡บ่บซใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
27:29
Notice that pronunciation close knit.
474
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็™บ้ŸณใŒ็ทŠๅฏ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
27:31
This is an adjective that describes the family.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฎถๆ—ใ‚’่กจใ™ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
27:35
Now this is the same as saying my family and I.
476
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใจๅฎถๆ—ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ใใ†ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™
27:40
Are very.
477
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ใ€‚
27:41
Close my family and I.
478
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ๅฎถๆ—ใจ็งใ‚’่ฟ‘ใฅใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:44
This is.
479
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€‚
27:45
The subject we, my family and I, are very close.
480
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ใ“ใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใฏใ€็งใŸใกใ€็งใฎๅฎถๆ—ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใซใจใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซ่ฟ‘ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
27:50
You can say.
481
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27:50
Everyone in my family gets along becauseย  everyone is conjugated as a singular.
482
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่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
็งใฎๅฎถๆ—ใฏใฟใ‚“ใชไปฒ่‰ฏใใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅ˜ๆ•ฐๅฝขใงๆดป็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
27:58
Everyone gets along really well or useย  extremely well to sound more advanced.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ไปฒ่‰ฏใใ€ใพใŸใฏ ้žๅธธใซไธŠๆ‰‹ใซไฝฟใฃใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
28:07
Here's a great expression everyone saysย ย 
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ่จ€ใ†็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่กจ็พใงใ™
28:10
I take after my mom in looks andย  I take after my dad personality.
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็งใฏ่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใฏๆฏ่ฆชใซไผผใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ๆ€งๆ ผใ‚‚็ˆถ่ฆชใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
28:16
When you take after someone it meansย  that you resemble them physically.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไบบใซ็‰ฉ็†็š„ใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
28:22
So if you have a photo of youย  and your mom and people say.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ไบบใ€…ใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
28:27
Oh, I see the similarities you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจใฎ้กžไผผ็‚นใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ
28:29
Take after your mom because your mom came first,ย ย 
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ใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซ็”Ÿใพใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใซๅ€ฃใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
28:33
and maybe your mom takes afterย  your grandmother, etcetera.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ฅ–ๆฏใซๅ€ฃใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€ใชใฉใ€‚
28:37
But for personality, you can use this as well.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ๅ€‹ๆ€งใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
28:40
So maybe your dad is veryย  funny and you are very funny.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ ้ข็™ฝใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚้ข็™ฝใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
28:45
So you take after your dad in personality.
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ๆ€งๆ ผ็š„ใซใฏใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ IELTS
28:48
A great phrasal verb to use onย  the IELTS to sound very advanced.
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ใง้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ๅบฆใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ ใ€‚
28:53
Now let's move on to talking about travel.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ—…่กŒใฎ่ฉฑใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
28:56
You can say I'd love, I would love,ย  I love the opportunity to see Egypt,ย ย 
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ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใ€ๆ—…่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใ€ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆ
29:06
to travel, to notice travel toย  Egypt, but see Egypt, visit Egypt.
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ใธใฎๆ—…่กŒใซๆฐ—ใฅใใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
29:14
So know when certain verbsย  require additional prepositions.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใซ ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใ‚’ๆŠŠๆกใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
29:19
Travel.
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29:19
To.
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ๆ—…่กŒใ€‚
ใซใ€‚
29:20
A location visit A location?
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ใƒญใ‚ฑๅœฐ่จชๅ• ใƒญใ‚ฑๅœฐ๏ผŸ
29:23
If I could travel anywhere.
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ใฉใ“ใธใงใ‚‚ๆ—…่กŒใงใใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚
29:27
I'd choose.
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็งใชใ‚‰้ธใณใพใ™ใ€‚
29:28
Egypt.
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ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆใ€‚
29:29
This is our second conditional because it'sย ย 
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๆกไปถๆ–‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
29:32
hypothetical and notice weย  have modal plus base verb.
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ไปฎ่ชฌใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๆณ•ๅˆถใจๅŸบๆœฌๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
29:37
Don't use the infinitive modal plus base.
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ไธๅฎš่ฉžใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚นใƒ™ใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
29:41
Verb.
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29:41
Of course you can use a gerund.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
29:43
Statement Visiting Egypt is at the top of my list.
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ๅฃฐๆ˜Ž ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆ่จชๅ•ใฏ็งใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎไธ€็•ชไธŠใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จชใ‚ŒใŸใ„
29:49
Imagine you have a list of places youย  want to visit and Egypt is at the top.
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆใŒใใฎใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
29:54
You can make this more advancedย  by using the present perfect.
512
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
30:00
Traveling to Egypt has been at the topย  of my list for as long as I can remember.
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็งใŒ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹้™ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆใธใฎๆ—…่กŒใฏ็งใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
30:08
An action that started in theย  past and continues until now.
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้ŽๅŽปใซ้–‹ๅง‹ใ•ใ‚Œ ใ€็พๅœจใพใง็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹่กŒ็‚บใ€‚
30:13
Now, why not use an opinion word?
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ใงใฏใ€ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
30:16
From my perspective, the pyramids areย  one of our world's greatest treasures.
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็งใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใƒ”ใƒฉใƒŸใƒƒใƒ‰ใฏ ไธ–็•Œๆœ€ๅคงใฎๅฎ็‰ฉใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
30:23
So you're sharing an opinion thatย  reinforces why you want to visit Egypt.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸใ„็†็”ฑใ‚’่ฃœๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
30:30
You can go on and say, and I'd revelย  in, I'd revel in the opportunity.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ถšใ‘ใฆ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใใฎๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใพใ™ ใ€็งใฏใใฎๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
30:37
To.
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30:37
See them with my own eyes.
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ใซใ€‚
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็›ฎใง่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
30:40
The expression is to revel in the opportunity,ย  and then you're infinitive to see them.
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ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ€ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ๆบ€ๅ–ซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใใฎๅพŒใฏ็„ก้™ใซใใฎๆฉŸไผšใซไผšใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
30:48
This is a.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€‚
30:49
Very advanced way of saying I wouldย  thoroughly enjoy seeing the pyramids.
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้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ€ ใƒ”ใƒฉใƒŸใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:55
Now, as a bonus, let me share some phrasesย ย 
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใŠใพใ‘ใจใ—ใฆใ€
30:58
that you can use when you want toย  clarify your answer so you're answering.
525
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็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ—ใฆ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ„ใจใใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
31:02
And you realize that.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ™ใ€‚
31:04
The.
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ใ€‚
31:05
Words aren't coming out very well, you can say.
528
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่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ†ใพใๅ‡บใฆใ“ใชใ„ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
31:09
What I'm trying to.
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็งใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
31:10
Say is.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:12
And then you can change your thought.
531
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
31:16
You can express your thought a different way.
532
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ
31:19
What I mean is what I'm gettingย  at is what I'm trying to get at.
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่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€็งใŒๅพ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ็งใŒ้”ๆˆใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฏ
31:27
Is.
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ใ€‚
31:28
To put it another way, in other words, andย  then you communicate your idea, I suggestย ย 
535
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ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
31:36
memorizing four of these because they will beย  very helpful when you're taking your IELTS.
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IELTS ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ†ใก 4 ใคใ‚’ๆš—่จ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:43
Are you enjoying this lesson?
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
31:46
If you are, then I want to tell youย  about The Finely Fluent Academy.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ The Finely Fluent Academy ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:51
This is my premium training program whereย  we study native English speakers from TV.
539
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใƒŸใ‚ขใƒ  ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใงใ€ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:57
The.
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31:57
Movies, YouTube and the news so you can improveย  your listening skills of fast English, expandย ย 
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ใ€‚
ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€YouTubeใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ ้€Ÿใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ€
32:04
your vocabulary with natural expressions,ย  and learn advanced grammar easily Plus.
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่‡ช็„ถใช่กจ็พใง่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ— ใ€้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
32:09
You'll have me as your personal coach.
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็งใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฐ‚ๅฑžใ‚ณใƒผใƒใจใ—ใฆ่ฟŽใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
32:12
You can look in the descriptionย  for the link to learn more,ย ย 
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่ฉณ็ดฐใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ™ใ‚‹
32:16
or you can go to my website andย  click on Finally Fluent Academy.
545
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ใ‹ใ€็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆ [ Finally Fluent Academy] ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
32:20
Now let's continue with our lesson.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
32:23
Are you ready?
547
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ่‹ฑ่ชžใง้ขๆŽฅใซ่‡จใ‚€ใจใใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹
32:24
To add 50 plus advanced expressionsย  to your vocabulary that you can useย ย 
548
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50 ๅ€‹ไปฅไธŠใฎ้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่กจ็พใ‚’่ชžๅฝ™ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™
32:28
when you're attending a job interview in English.
549
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ใ€‚ ใพใšใฏ
32:31
Let's get started with the firstย  question that you're going to be asked.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
32:35
Tell me about yourself.
551
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่‡ชๅทฑ็ดนไป‹ใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:38
When you're asked this question, youย  absolutely must use the expression.
552
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ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ๅฟ…ใšใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
32:43
I have more than over or almost 10.
553
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็งใฏ10ๅนดไปฅไธŠใ€ใพใŸใฏใปใผ10ๅนดไปฅไธŠๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
32:49
Years of.
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32:49
Experience and then you can add as A and yourย  job title as a project manager, as an accountant.
555
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ใ€‚
็ตŒ้จ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€A ใจใ—ใฆ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใ€ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆ ใƒžใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ‚„ไผš่จˆๅฃซใจใ—ใฆใฎๅฝน่ทใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
33:01
Don't forget that article.
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ใใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
33:03
It's very important thatย  it's there before your job.
557
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ไป•ไบ‹ใฎๅ‰ใซใใ‚ŒใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
33:06
Title.
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ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒˆใƒซใ€‚ ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใงใฎ
33:07
Now you can also talk about yourย  experience in a particular field.
559
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
33:13
I have almost 20 years of experienceย  in the project management industry.
560
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็งใฏใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆ็ฎก็†ๆฅญ็•Œใง็ด„ 20 ๅนดใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
33:20
I have more than 15 years ofย  experience in the IT sector.
561
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็งใซใฏ IT ๅˆ†้‡Žใง 15 ๅนดไปฅไธŠใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
33:27
So you can use Field,ย  industry or sector now notice.
562
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ€ ๆฅญ็•Œใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ไปŠใ™ใไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
33:32
You have.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
33:33
More than.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
33:34
Or over.
565
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็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ€‚
33:35
That's when the number is greaterย  than and then you have almost.
566
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใฎๆ•ฐใŒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงใใ„ใจใใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใปใผใใฎใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
33:41
That's when the number is less than.
567
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ•ฐใŒๅฐ‘ใชใ„ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
33:43
So if you actually have 13 orย  14 years of experience, well,ย ย 
568
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ 13 ๅนดใพใŸใฏ 14 ๅนดใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
33:49
it sounds better to use a round Number like 15.
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15 ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไธธใ‚ใฎๆ•ฐๅญ—ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
33:53
So you can say almost 15 years of experience.
570
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใปใผ 15 ๅนดใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
33:56
If you have 13 or 14 now youย  can add to this and tell usย ย 
571
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็พๅœจ 13 ใพใŸใฏ 14 ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ€
34:02
more about your responsibilities in that role.
572
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ใใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใซใŠใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฒฌไปปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
34:07
So you can say in this.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎไธญใง่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
34:09
Role.
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ๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ€‚
34:10
Which is your role?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
34:11
As a financial analyst.
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้‡‘่žใ‚ขใƒŠใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใจใ—ใฆใ€‚
34:13
In this role.
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ใ“ใฎๅฝนใงใ€‚
34:14
You can also.
578
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
34:15
Say in that role, it doesn't matter inย  this, that role I was responsible for,ย ย 
579
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ใใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ ๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ€็งใŒๆ‹…ๅฝ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใฏๅ•้กŒใงใฏใชใ„ใ€
34:22
or you can say I am responsible for was ifย  you're viewing the role as complete and Iย ย 
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใŸใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ็งใŒ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’่ฒ ใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
34:31
am responsible for if you're currentlyย  doing that role I was responsible for.
581
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็พๅœจ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ็งใŒ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’่ฒ ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ็งใŒๆ‹…ๅฝ“ใ—ใŸๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ€‚
34:38
Now after this, we need a gerund verb.
582
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ใ“ใฎๅพŒใ€ๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
34:42
So you can use many, many differentย  verbs to talk about your experience.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
34:49
These are the most common verbs you can use.
584
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
34:52
In this role.
585
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ใ“ใฎๅฝนใงใ€‚
34:53
I was responsible for managing, overseeing,ย ย 
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็งใฏใ€็ฎก็†ใ€็›ฃ็ฃใ€
34:58
leading, coordinating, creating, developping,ย  reviewing, improving, streamlining, and analyzing.
587
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ๆŒ‡ๅฐŽใ€่ชฟๆ•ดใ€ไฝœๆˆใ€้–‹็™บใ€ ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ€ๆ”นๅ–„ใ€ๅˆ็†ๅŒ–ใ€ๅˆ†ๆžใฎ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’่ฒ ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
35:11
Of course, you can use other verbs,ย  but these are the most common.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไป–ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
35:16
Now streamlining this means improvingย  the efficiency or effectiveness.
589
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅˆ็†ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€ๅŠน็Ž‡ใ‚„ๆœ‰ๅŠนๆ€งใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
35:22
So as a financial analyst, youย  could say I have over 20 years ofย ย 
590
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใฏ้‡‘่žใ‚ขใƒŠใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใจใ—ใฆใ€IT ๆฅญ็•Œใง 20 ๅนดไปฅไธŠใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
35:27
experience as a financialย  analyst in the IT industry.
591
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ใ€‚
35:33
In this role, I'm responsible for overseeing aย ย 
592
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ใ“ใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใซใŠใ„ใฆใ€็งใฏ
35:36
team of 15 people and I'm responsibleย  for for streamlining our operations.
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15 ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‚‹ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็›ฃ็ฃใ—ใ€ ๆฅญๅ‹™ใ‚’ๅˆ็†ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹่ฒฌไปปใ‚’่ฒ ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:44
Now, in a job interview, you absolutely wantย  to use more academic or formal adjectives.
594
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฐฑ่ท้ขๆŽฅใงใฏใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใชใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใชๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’็ตถๅฏพใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:51
You don't want to say I have a lot of experienceย  that doesn't sound very strong or convincing.
595
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็งใซใฏๅคšใใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ†่จ€ใ† ใจใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ชฌๅพ—ๅŠ›ใŒใชใ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใซใฏ่ฑŠๅฏŒใช็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
36:00
It sounds a lot more impressive ifย  you say I have extensive experience.
596
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ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅฐ่ฑก็š„ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
36:07
I have significant experience.
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็งใซใฏ้‡่ฆใช็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
36:10
So those are two.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ 2 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
36:12
Must know adjectives that youย  should use in job interviews.
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ๅฐฑ่ท้ขๆŽฅใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
36:16
Extensive and significant, which simply is a moreย ย 
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ๅบƒ็ฏ„ใ‹ใค้‡่ฆใ€ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ€ใ€Œ็งใซใฏ
36:20
formal way of saying a lot ofย  I have significant experience.
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ๅคšใใฎ ้‡่ฆใช็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่กจใ™ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
36:26
And again after this, you need a gerund verb.
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ใ“ใฎๅพŒใ‚‚ๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
36:31
You can use any of the verbs I've already shared,ย ย 
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซ็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
36:34
and of course you'll have specific verbs forย  your industry and your specific job title.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฅญ็•Œใ‚„็‰นๅฎšใฎๅฝน่ทใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
36:41
I have extensive experience creating internationalย  marketing campaigns for a variety of industries.
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็งใซใฏใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆฅญ็•Œๅ‘ใ‘ใฎๅ›ฝ้š›็š„ใชใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒšใƒผใƒณใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸ่ฑŠๅฏŒใช็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
36:50
Now after this expression, I haveย  significant extensive experience.
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ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฎๅพŒใ€็งใฏ้žๅธธใซๅบƒ็ฏ„ใช็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’็ฉใ‚“ใงใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
36:55
You could also use a noun.
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ๅ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
36:58
I have significant project management experience.
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็งใซใฏ่ฑŠๅฏŒใชใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆ็ฎก็†ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
37:02
I have significant financial analysis experience.
609
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็งใซใฏ่ฑŠๅฏŒใช่ฒกๅ‹™ๅˆ†ๆžใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
37:07
So you don't.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
37:08
Have to use a gerund verb.
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ๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅญฆๆญดใ‚„่ณ‡ๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆ
37:09
You could also use a noun if you're askedย  about your education or your credentials.
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ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
37:15
You can simply.
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37:15
Say I have a Bachelor of, Iย  have a Bachelor of Science,ย ย 
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็ฐกๅ˜ใซใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
็งใฏๅญฆๅฃซๅทใ€ ็†ๅญฆๅฃซๅทใ€
37:20
a Bachelor of Arts, a Bachelor ofย  Engineering, whatever that may be.
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่Šธ่ก“ๅญฆๅฃซๅทใ€ๅทฅๅญฆๅญฆๅฃซๅทใชใฉใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
37:26
Now you can end it there, but youย  may also choose to identify the.
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ใ“ใ“ใง็ต‚ไบ†ใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็‰นๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
37:30
School.
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ๅญฆๆ กใ€‚
37:31
And the year you graduated, those aren'tย  requirements, but if you went to a prestigiousย ย 
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ๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใŸๅนดใฏ ่ฆไปถใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅ้–€ใพใŸใฏๆœ‰ๅใชๅญฆๆ กใซ้€šใฃใฆใ„ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
37:37
or well known school or you recently graduated,ย  those might be useful details to include.
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ใพใŸใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใซใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
37:44
I have a Bachelor of Science from Cornell.
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็งใฏใ‚ณใƒผใƒใƒซๅคงๅญฆใง็†ๅญฆๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:47
I graduated in 2020.
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2020 ๅนดใซๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
37:50
You could also use the verbs received.
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ๅ—ไฟกใ—ใŸๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
37:53
Or.
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37:53
Obtained which?
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ใพใŸใฏใ€‚
ใฉใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏ
37:55
Are.
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ใ€‚
37:56
More formal than have, however,ย  it's extremely common to.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€have ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช่กจ็พใŒ ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
38:01
Use the verb.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:02
Have I have a bachelor?
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็งใซใฏๅญฆๅฃซใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
38:04
I have a master, but you can absolutelyย ย 
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็งใซใฏใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
38:07
use received or obtained toย  use the more formal version.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃๅผใชใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€received ใพใŸใฏ selected ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ 2020 ๅนดใซ
38:11
I received my Master of Education from Cornellย ย 
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒใƒซๅคงๅญฆใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ•™่‚ฒไฟฎๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚2019 ๅนดใซ MIT ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅทฅๅญฆ
38:16
IN2020I obtained my Master ofย  Engineering from MIT in 2019.
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ไฟฎๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
38:27
If your credential is a certification, you can useย  the verbs I received, I completed, or I obtained.
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่ณ‡ๆ ผๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒ่ชๅฎš่ณ‡ๆ ผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œ ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใŸใ€ใ€ใ€ŒๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใŸใ€ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
38:36
I completed my PMP in 2019.
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็งใฏ 2019 ๅนดใซ PMP ใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
38:39
Now notice here I use an acronym PMP ifย ย 
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆ็ฎก็†ๆฅญ็•Œใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฟœๅ‹Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€้ ญๅญ—่ชž PMP ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
38:44
I'm applying for a job in theย  project management industry.
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ใ€‚
38:48
They know what a PMP is.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ PMP ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:50
It's the most prestigiousย  certification in the industry.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆฅญ็•Œใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆจฉๅจใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ ่ชๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
38:54
It stands for Project Management Professional.
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ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒžใƒใ‚ธใƒกใƒณใƒˆใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
38:56
So there's no need to identify an acronymย  if that acronym is well known in your.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใใฎ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใŒใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใฎ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:03
Specific industry.
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็‰นๅฎšใฎๆฅญ็•Œใ€‚ ใ—
39:05
Let's.
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
39:06
Talk about your personal strengths.
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ใ‚ใชใŸๅ€‹ไบบใฎๅผทใฟใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
39:08
The interviewer is likely going toย  ask you what are your strengths?
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้ขๆŽฅๅฎ˜ใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸ ใฎ้•ทๆ‰€ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
39:12
What would you say are your three best qualities?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ3ใคใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸ็‚นใฏไฝ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
39:16
So here you can use a transition wordย  As for my strengths As for my strengths.
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ใ“ใ“ใง็งป่กŒ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ็งใฎๅผทใฟใซใคใ„ใฆ ็งใฎๅผทใฟใซใคใ„ใฆใ€‚ ใ‚ใใพใง
39:23
That's just to introduce the.
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็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
39:25
Point As for my strengths, I'm extremelyย  and then you can list the quality.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆ ็งใฎ้•ทๆ‰€ใจใ—ใฆใฏใ€้žๅธธใซๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹็‚นใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
39:33
Now notice here I use the adjective extremely.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใง็งใŒๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ€Œextremeใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
39:37
This is a more convincingย  adjective than I'm really or very.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ I'm Real ใ‚„ Very ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚่ชฌๅพ—ๅŠ›ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
39:43
You want to avoid those commonย  adjectives because they don't stand out.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏ็›ฎ็ซ‹ใŸใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€้ฟใ‘ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:48
And it's way more convincing to use a strongerย  adjective in a job interview, like extremely.
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ใพใŸใ€ ๅฐฑ่ท้ขๆŽฅใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒ่ชฌๅพ—ๅŠ›ใŒ้ซ˜ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
39:55
I'm extremely hard working, which soundsย  stronger than I'm really hard working.
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็งใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ‹คๅ‹‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ‹คๅ‹‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅผทใ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
40:02
Let's review some common adjectives that you'reย  going to use, and for all of these adjectives,ย ย 
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ™ในใฆใซใคใ„ใฆใ€
40:08
you're going to use the verb toย  be and then list the adjective.
655
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ๅ‹•่ฉž to be ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:13
I'm extremely hard working,ย  committed, trustworthy, honest,ย ย 
656
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7040
็งใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ‹คๅ‹‰ใงใ€ ็Œฎ่บซ็š„ใงใ€ไฟก้ ผใงใใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใงใ€
40:20
focused, methodical, proactive A-Team player.
657
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5840
้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅ‡ ๅธณ้ขใงใ€็ฉๆฅต็š„ใช A ใƒใƒผใƒ  ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒคใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
40:26
For a team player.
658
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1200
ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒคใƒผๅ‘ใ‘ใ€‚
40:27
You can't use an adjective.
659
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ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏไฝฟใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
40:29
You're.
660
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320
ใใ†ใ ใญใ€‚
40:30
Simply going to say I'm a teamย  player you're not going to sayย ย 
661
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ๅ˜็ด”ใซใ€Œ็งใฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒคใƒผใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ
40:34
I'm extremely team player thatย  doesn't work I'm a team player.
662
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้žๅธธใซใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒคใƒผใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒคใƒผใงใ™ใ€ใ€‚
40:42
Now let's talk about some specific skillsย  you should highlight in your interview Now,ย ย 
663
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ๆฌกใซใ€้ขๆŽฅใงๅผท่ชฟใ™ในใๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
40:48
the following skills are rated as the top tenย  skills that employers want of course this.
664
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฏใ€้›‡็”จไธปใŒๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฎใƒˆใƒƒใƒ— 10 ใจใ—ใฆ่ฉ•ไพกใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
40:54
Skills are specific to your industry, butย  you can take this as a general list of skillsย ย 
665
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ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฅญ็•Œใซ็‰นๆœ‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ขๆŽฅไธญใซๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใจใ—ใฆๆ‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
41:00
that would be useful to highlightย  during the interview and to talk.
666
2460280
4560
ใ€‚
41:04
About these skills you can say I have andย  for an adjective you can say I have advanced.
667
2464840
8360
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ—ใ€ ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€Œ็งใฏ้€ฒๆญฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
41:13
I have superior, I have excellent,ย  and then you list the skill.
668
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็งใฏๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€็งใฏๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:20
I have excellent time management skills.
669
2480080
3600
็งใฏๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆ™‚้–“็ฎก็†ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:23
I have superior communication skills.
670
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3760
็งใฏๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:27
I have advanced adaptability skills.
671
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4280
็งใฏ้ซ˜ๅบฆใช้ฉๅฟœใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:31
The other top ten skills areย  problem solving, teamwork,ย ย 
672
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ใใฎไป–ใฎใƒˆใƒƒใƒ— 10 ใฎใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฏใ€ ๅ•้กŒ่งฃๆฑบใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ€
41:36
creativity, leadership, interpersonalย  skills, attention to detail, and work.
673
2496080
6560
ๅ‰ต้€ ๆ€งใ€ใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ๅฏพไบบ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ€็ดฐ้ƒจใธใฎๆณจๆ„ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
41:42
Ethic for work ethic, we have a.
674
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2400
ๅŠดๅƒๅ€ซ็†ใฎใŸใ‚ใฎๅ€ซ็†ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:45
Very specific adjective, and that's strong.
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้žๅธธใซๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅผทใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
41:49
I have a strong work ethic.
676
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3280
็งใฏๅผทใ„ๅŠดๅƒๅ€ซ็†ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:52
So this is the.
677
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840
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
41:53
Specific expression for work ethic I have a strongย ย 
678
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3720
ๅŠดๅƒๅ€ซ็†ใฎๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใช่กจ็พ ็งใฏๅผทใ„ๅŠดๅƒๅ€ซ็†ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
41:57
work ethic so let's say you want toย  show off your communication skills.
679
2517240
5200
ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’่ช‡็คบใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
42:02
I have superior communication skills.
680
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3760
็งใฏๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
42:06
Now let's say the interviewer wants to know whyย  you're interested in this specific position.
681
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ๆฌกใซใ€้ขๆŽฅๅฎ˜ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
42:12
You could say I'm looking for an opportunityย  to further or to develop my X skills.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ X ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅ‘ไธŠใพใŸใฏ้–‹็™บใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
42:21
So your project management skills, yourย  teamwork skills, your financial analysisย ย 
683
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆ็ฎก็†ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ€ ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ€่ฒกๅ‹™ๅˆ†ๆž
42:27
skills, whatever the specific skill is.
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ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใชใฉใ€ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’็ฉใ‚€ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’
42:30
You could also say I'm looking forย  an opportunity to gain experience in.
685
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ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
42:36
And then you can talk about aย  specific field, industry or sector.
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€ ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใ€ๆฅญ็•Œใ€ใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
42:40
In the IT industry, in theย  project management field,ย ย 
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IT ๆฅญ็•Œใ€ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆ็ฎก็†ๅˆ†้‡Žใ€
42:45
in the marketing sector, you shouldย  absolutely have a conclusion.
688
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ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐๅˆ†้‡Žใงใฏใ€็ตถๅฏพใซ็ต่ซ–ใ‚’ๅ‡บใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
42:51
Don't just say thank you for your time.
689
2571760
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ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ‰ฒใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ
42:54
You should leave them with a reallyย  strong impression of your skills.
690
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5200
้žๅธธใซๅผทใ„ๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆฎ‹ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
43:00
And your.
691
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960
43:00
Ability to complete.
692
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ€‚
ๅฎŒไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ€‚
43:02
The job and be an asset to the organization.
693
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3960
ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ€็ต„็น”ใฎ่ณ‡็”ฃใจใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
43:06
So you can say I believe that.
694
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3640
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎ
43:10
I know that I'm confident thatย  my extensive project managementย ย 
695
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ๅบƒ็ฏ„ใชใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆ็ฎก็†
43:17
skills would make me a valuableย  asset to your company, your team,ย ย 
696
2597000
6760
ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ ่ฒด็คพใ€่ฒด็คพใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใ€่ฒด็คพใฎ็ต„็น”ใซใจใฃใฆ่ฒด้‡ใชไบบๆใจใชใ‚‹ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€่ฒด็คพใฎ
43:23
your organization, and I look forward toย  the opportunity to contribute to your goals.
697
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็›ฎๆจ™ใซ่ฒข็Œฎใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:30
Of course, you should take this and adaptย  it to your specific industry or role,ย ย 
698
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆฅญ็•Œใ‚„ๅฝนๅ‰ฒใซๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆ่ชฟๆ•ดใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
43:36
but you absolutely want a strong conclusionย  statement to impress the interviewer.
699
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6040
ใŒใ€ ้ขๆŽฅๅฎ˜ใซๅฅฝๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅผทๅŠ›ใช็ต่ซ–ๆ–‡ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
43:42
So now you have 50 plus advanced Englishย ย 
700
2622600
2640
ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€้ขๆŽฅๅฎ˜ใซๅฅฝๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ 50 ไปฅไธŠใฎ้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่‹ฑ่ชž่กจ็พใŒๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
43:45
expressions that you can useย  to impress your interviewer.
701
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4000
ใ€‚ ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ
43:49
I want you to practice in the commentsย  below by answering the question.
702
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใง ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
43:53
Tell me about yourself and.
703
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ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ
43:55
Try to use as many differentย  expressions from this lesson.
704
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4000
ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่กจ็พใ‚’ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๅคšใไฝฟใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ
43:59
As you can.
705
2639800
920
ใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
44:00
I can't wait to learn a little.
706
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅญฆใถใฎใŒๅพ…ใกใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
44:02
Bit more about your professional background.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ทๆฅญไธŠใฎ็ตŒๆญดใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉณใ—ใใ€‚ ็ถšใ‘ใฆ
44:04
Let's keep going.
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ใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
44:05
And you're going to learn 25 professional phrasesย  that you can use anytime in the workplace.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่ทๅ ดใงใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ 25 ใฎๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ ใ€‚
44:12
Our first phrase.
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็งใŸใกใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€‚
44:14
I'm on board with that.
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็งใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใซ่ณ›ๆˆใงใ™ใ€‚
44:16
This is used.
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44:16
When you agree or you want to express your supportย ย 
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆๆกˆใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใซ
ๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่กจๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
44:20
for a suggestion or an idea,ย  for example, we're on board.
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็งใŸใกใŒๅ”ๅŠ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
44:25
We are the verb to be.
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็งใŸใกใฏbeๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
44:27
We're on board with that preposition with, we'reย  on board with the new strategy for increasing.
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We're onboard with that preposition with, we're onboard with the new Strategy for infection.
44:34
Sales.
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่ฒฉๅฃฒใ€‚
44:35
And don't forget to conjugate that verb toย  be with your subject and time reference.
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ใพใŸใ€ใใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ ไธป่ชžใ‚„ๆ™‚้–“ใฎๅ‚็…งใจๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
44:42
I'm on board.
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็งใฏไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
44:43
Next, are we on the same page?
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ๆฌกใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅŒใ˜่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
44:46
This is used to confirm that everyone has theย  same understanding, opinion, or viewpoint.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ…จๅ“กใŒๅŒใ˜็†่งฃใ€ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ€่ฆ–็‚นใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
44:52
After our discussion, it seemsย  like we're on the same page.
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่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ„ใฎๅพŒใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏๅŒใ˜่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
44:56
We all have the same opinion,ย  understanding, or viewpoint.
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็งใŸใกใฏ็š†ใ€ๅŒใ˜ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ€็†่งฃใ€่ฆ–็‚นใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
45:01
And to specify what that something is you canย  say regarding regarding the project timeline.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใซ้–ขใ—ใฆ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
45:07
Don't worry about taking notes because Iย  summarize everything in a free lesson PDF.
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ PDF ใซใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
45:12
You can.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
45:13
Find the link in the description next.
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ๆฌกใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žๅ†…ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
45:15
It's a win win situation.
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ใใ‚Œใฏwin-winใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚
45:18
This is a situation where all parties benefit.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๅฝ“ไบ‹่€…ใŒๅˆฉ็›Šใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚
45:21
All parties win.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎๆ”ฟๅ…šใŒๅ‹ๅˆฉใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:23
I could say subscribing to J Forestย  English is a win win situation.
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J Forest English ใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ win-win ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
45:29
I win by growing my YouTube channel and you winย ย 
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็งใฏ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ๆˆ้•ทใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงๅ‹ใกใ€
45:33
by getting all of these free videoย  lessons to help you become fluent.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงๅ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
45:38
So put win, win, win, win, put,ย  win, win in the comments below.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซ winใ€winใ€winใ€winใ€putใ€ winใ€win ใจๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
45:43
It's a win, win.
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ๅ‹ใกใ ใ‚ˆใ€ๅ‹ใกใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
45:44
Our next phrase I could ask what are your?
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
45:47
Thoughts on this?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
45:49
This is used to requestย  someone's opinion or feedback.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚„ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆๆฑ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
45:53
You can identify something specific and say whatย  are your thoughts on the new marketing strategy?
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ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใ—ใฆใ€ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐๆˆฆ็•ฅใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
46:01
Remember, you can replace the noun the newย  marketing strategy with this if it's obvious.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐๆˆฆ็•ฅใจใ„ใ†ๅ่ฉžใ‚’ this ใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
46:09
Next, we need to think outside.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ๅค–ๅดใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
46:12
The box.
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ใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€‚
46:13
Have you heard this one?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
46:14
To think outside the box?
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ๆž ใซใจใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚Œใšใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใซใฏ๏ผŸ
46:17
This is to encourage creativeย  thinking, innovative thinking.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ ๆ€่€ƒใ€้ฉๆ–ฐ็š„ๆ€่€ƒใ‚’ๅฅจๅŠฑใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
46:22
If you're trying to solve a difficultย  problem, you might say thinking outsideย ย 
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้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ๅ›บๅฎš่ฆณๅฟตใซใจใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚Œใšใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ€
46:27
the box is the only way we'll solve this problem.
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ใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:31
You need innovative, creative solutions.
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้ฉๆ–ฐ็š„ใงๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใชใ‚ฝใƒชใƒฅใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
46:35
Everybody start thinking outside the box.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๆ—ขๆˆๆฆ‚ๅฟตใซใจใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚Œใšใซ่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:38
Next, I love this one.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
46:40
Let's circle back to that later.
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ๅพŒใงใใฎ่ฉฑใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
46:42
When you circle back to something,ย  it means you stop discussing it now,ย ย 
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใใฎ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’ไปŠใฏใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€
46:48
and you suggest that you discuss it later.
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ๅพŒใง่ญฐ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆๆกˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:50
So you postpone your discussion until later.
754
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’ๅพŒๅ›žใ—ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฎ‹ใ‚Šๆ™‚้–“ใฏ
46:55
You could say we only have 10 minutes left.
755
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10 ๅˆ†ใ—ใ‹ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
46:58
So let's circle back to.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅ…ƒใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒšใƒผใƒณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆ—ขๆˆๆฆ‚ๅฟตใซใจใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚Œใชใ„่€ƒใˆๆ–น
47:00
This whatever this is your discussion about theย  marketing campaign thinking outside the box.
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ญฐ่ซ–ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ—
47:07
Let's.
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47:07
Circle back to.
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
47:08
This later.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅพŒใปใฉใ€‚
47:09
Let's postpone it now and discuss it later.
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ไปŠใฏๅปถๆœŸใ—ใฆใ€ๅพŒใง่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
47:12
Notice the grammar.
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
47:13
This is in the imperative.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็พฉๅ‹™ใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
47:16
It's often the case because we useย  this as an instruction or a suggestion.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๆŒ‡็คบใ‚„ๆๆกˆใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
47:21
Let's circle back to Dina.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒŠใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
47:23
Our next phrase, We need to prioritize our tasks.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใซๅ„ชๅ…ˆ้ †ไฝใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
47:28
If you prioritize something, it means youย  organize it based on importance and urgency.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ„ชๅ…ˆ้ †ไฝใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ้‡่ฆๆ€งใจ็ทŠๆ€ฅๆ€งใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
47:35
So the most important or the most urgentย  at the top of your list of to do's.
768
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚็ทŠๆ€ฅใชใ“ใจใ‚’ ใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎไธ€็•ชไธŠใซ็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚
47:42
Because it's prioritized, it's the most important.
769
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ๅ„ชๅ…ˆ้ †ไฝใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใฎใงใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
47:45
This is a common situation.
770
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2240
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ในใฆใ‚’
47:48
We don't have enough time to completeย  everything, so let's prioritize our tasks.
771
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7200
ๅฎŒไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๆ™‚้–“ใŒ่ถณใ‚Šใชใ„ใฎใง ใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใซๅ„ชๅ…ˆ้ †ไฝใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
47:55
I love this one, please keep me in the loop.
772
2875280
3000
็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
47:58
Do you know this one?
773
2878280
1080
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
47:59
Native speakers love using it.
774
2879360
2800
ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„›็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:02
This is used to.
775
2882160
880
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:03
Request that information orย  updates be shared as they happen.
776
2883040
5920
ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚„ ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใŸใจใใซๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจ
48:08
I could say.
777
2888960
720
่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
48:09
I'm taking tomorrow off but pleaseย  keep me in the loop on the project.
778
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5040
ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏไผ‘ใฟใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
48:14
Notice grammatically.
779
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
48:16
This is the.
780
2896000
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48:16
Imperative because I'm giving youย  an instruction or a suggestion.
781
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€‚ ๆŒ‡็คบใพใŸใฏๆๆกˆใ‚’
ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฟ…้ ˆใงใ™ ใ€‚
48:21
You can add please at the beginning or theย  end of the imperative to sound more polite.
782
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6160
ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธๅฏงใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅ‘ฝไปคๆ–‡ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใพใŸใฏๆœ€ๅพŒใซ Please ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
48:28
Well good, keep me in the loop on that.
783
2908120
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ็งใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
48:30
Next, have they ironed out the details?
784
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ๆฌกใซใ€่ฉณ็ดฐใฏ่งฃๆฑบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
48:33
This is used to ask ifย  something has been resolved.
785
2913920
2960
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่งฃๆฑบใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
48:36
Or clarified.
786
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ่งฃๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
48:38
For example, we need to ironย  out the contract details.
787
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4160
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฅ‘็ด„ใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
48:42
Before the meeting.
788
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1720
ไผš่ญฐใฎๅ‰ใซใ€‚
48:44
And notice that pronunciation in the past.
789
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ใใ—ใฆใ€้ŽๅŽปใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
48:46
Simple iron.
790
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ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใชใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใ€‚
48:48
Doubt ironed out.
791
2928040
1720
็–‘ใ„ใฏ่งฃๆถˆใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
48:49
Ironed out Phrase 10.
792
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ 10 ใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
48:52
I'm all ears.
793
2932000
1800
ใ™ในใฆ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:53
This is used to express your openness and.
794
2933800
2400
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฏ›ๅคงใ•ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
48:56
Willingness to listen.
795
2936200
2800
ๅ‚พ่ดใ™ใ‚‹ๆ„ๆฌฒใ€‚ ใจ
48:59
I could say.
796
2939000
720
48:59
If you have any suggestions for improvingย  this YouTube channel, I'm all ears.
797
2939720
6160
่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’
ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆๆกˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:05
I'm open and willing toย  listen to your suggestions.
798
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3000
็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆๆกˆใซๅ–œใ‚“ใง่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:08
And that is 100% true.
799
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏ100%็œŸๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚
49:11
So please share your suggestions in the comments.
800
2951560
4160
ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆๆกˆใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
49:15
I'm all ears.
801
2955720
1200
ใœใฒ่žใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
49:16
Next, let's take a step.
802
2956920
2120
ๆฌกใซใ€ไธ€ๆญฉใ‚’่ธใฟๅ‡บใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
49:19
Back.
803
2959040
920
49:19
This is when you pause toย  review a situation or decision.
804
2959960
4640
ๆˆปใ‚‹ใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็Šถๆณใ‚„ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ใ€‚
49:24
Our marketing campaign didn't work.
805
2964600
3000
็งใŸใกใฎใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒšใƒผใƒณใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
49:27
Let's take a step back.
806
2967600
1560
ไธ€ๆญฉไธ‹ใŒใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
49:29
Let's pause what we're doing,ย ย 
807
2969160
2240
ไปŠ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใฆใ€
49:31
working on the marketing campaign to reviewย  it to make sure it is the right strategy.
808
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5840
ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒšใƒผใƒณใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ๆˆฆ็•ฅใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
49:37
Let's take a step back.
809
2977240
1640
ไธ€ๆญฉไธ‹ใŒใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
49:38
Notice this is.
810
2978880
920
ใ“ใ‚Œใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆŒ‡็คบใ‚„ๆๆกˆ
49:39
Also in the imperative forย  instructions or suggestions.
811
2979800
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ใฎๅ‘ฝไปคๅฝขใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
49:44
This is a great one.
812
2984120
1280
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
49:45
I beg to differ.
813
2985400
1520
ๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใŒๅŒๆ„ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
49:46
I beg to differ.
814
2986920
1480
ๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใŒๅŒๆ„ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚„็™บ่จ€
49:48
Use this when you disagree withย  someone's opinion or statement.
815
2988400
4840
ใซๅŒๆ„ใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
49:53
Your coworker could say the marketingย  campaign didn't work because we didn't think.
816
2993240
5200
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŒๅƒšใฏใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใŸใ‚ใซใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒšใƒผใƒณใŒใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
49:58
Outside the box, you could say I beg to differ.
817
2998440
3800
ๆž ใ‚’ๅค–ใ—ใฆ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
50:02
Which means I don't agree.
818
3002240
1560
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
50:03
I beg to differ.
819
3003800
1200
ๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใŒๅŒๆ„ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
50:05
The campaign was great, itย  was our execution that failed.
820
3005000
4400
ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒšใƒผใƒณใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸใฎใฏ็งใŸใกใฎๅฎŸ่กŒใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
50:09
I beg to differ.
821
3009400
1400
ๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใŒๅŒๆ„ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
50:10
Next.
822
3010800
400
ๆฌกใ€‚
50:11
I'll cut to the chase.
823
3011200
1800
ๆœฌ้กŒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚“ใช
50:13
This is when you.
824
3013000
680
50:13
Say your main point directly, without small talk,ย ย 
825
3013680
4440
ใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚
้›‘่ซ‡ใ‚„่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใชใ—ใงใ€่ฆ็‚นใ‚’็›ดๆŽฅ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
50:18
without additional details, forย  example, I'll cut to the chase.
826
3018120
4680
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆœฌ้กŒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:22
You're not getting the promotion notice.
827
3022800
2560
ใƒ—ใƒญใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎ้€š็ŸฅใŒๅฑŠใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
50:25
Grammatically, the expression is in the future.
828
3025360
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏๆœชๆฅใงใ™ใ€‚
50:28
Simple I will.
829
3028080
1600
ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใซใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฉฑใฎ
50:29
Cut to the chase.
830
3029680
920
ๆœฌ้กŒใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ€‚
50:30
I'll cut to the chase.
831
3030600
1600
ๆœฌ้กŒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:32
Even though the information you'reย  delivering is now, I'll cut to the chase.
832
3032200
4680
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠไผใˆใ™ใ‚‹ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใฏไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆœฌ้กŒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:36
You're not getting the promotion.
833
3036880
2600
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
50:39
This is a great one.
834
3039480
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
50:40
Run it by the team first.
835
3040960
2040
ใพใšใƒใƒผใƒ ใงๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
50:43
This is when you share ideasย  for feedback and approval.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚„ๆ‰ฟ่ชใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
50:47
I think it's a great idea, butย  you should run it by Frank first.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๆœ€ๅˆใฏใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใŒๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:52
You should share it with Frankย  to get his feedback and approval.
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆ ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใจๆ‰ฟ่ชใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:57
And why should you do that?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใชใœใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
50:59
Because our next phrase Frank.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
51:01
Calls the shots.
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ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅ‘ผใณๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:03
This is to say that.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
51:04
Someone is in charge, they haveย  the authority to make decisions.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ฒฌไปป่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ๆจฉ้™ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
51:10
You should run your idea byย  Frank because he calls the.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใซๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
51:14
Shots.
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ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
51:15
Notice it's the shots.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
51:18
It's always plural.
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ๅธธใซ่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚
51:19
I called it shots.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
51:21
Our next phrase?
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏ?
51:23
The balls in Frank's court this is used to sayย ย 
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใฎๆณ•ๅปทใงใฎใƒœใƒผใƒซใฏใ€ใ“ใฎไปถใงๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ใฎใฏ
51:26
it's someone else's responsibilityย  to make a decision in this case.
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ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่ฒฌไปปใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
51:31
Frank.
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใ€‚
51:32
Maybe you're talking to your Co workers andย  someone asks you should we hire Jennifer as ourย ย 
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅŒๅƒšใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚’้›‡ใ†ในใใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใฆใใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
51:38
English teacher and you don't want to make thatย  decision so you can say the balls in your court.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒผใƒˆใงใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใใฎๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
51:46
To give responsibility.
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่ฒฌไปปใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
51:48
For that decision to someone else,ย  remember to conjugate the verb to be.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใซๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ be ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
51:52
Because it's the ball is, the balls the ball is.
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ใƒœใƒผใƒซใฏใƒœใƒผใƒซใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒœใƒผใƒซใฏใƒœใƒผใƒซใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
51:57
In your court.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆณ•ๅปทใงใ€‚
51:59
The balls in your court.
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒˆๅ†…ใฎใƒœใƒผใƒซใ€‚
52:01
Next, we need to nip this in the bud.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่Šฝใฎใ†ใกใซๆ‘˜ใฟๅ–ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:04
This is an important one becauseย  it's when you stop a problem atย ย 
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅ•้กŒใŒ
52:09
the early stages before itย  becomes permanent or more.
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ๆฐธ็ถš็š„ใพใŸใฏใใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใซใชใ‚‹ๅ‰ใฎๅˆๆœŸๆฎต้šŽใงๅ•้กŒใ‚’้˜ปๆญขใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
52:14
Serious.
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ๆทฑๅˆปใชใ€‚
52:15
Let's say you have a new policy.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:17
For a dress code.
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ใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰็”จใซใ€‚
52:19
But none of the new employeesย  are following the dress code.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ–ฐๅ…ฅ็คพๅ“กใฏ่ชฐใ‚‚ ๆœ่ฃ…่ฆๅฎšใ‚’ๅฎˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
52:25
So that's the problem.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ•้กŒใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
52:27
And you want to stop it in the early stages.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ—ฉใ„ๆฎต้šŽใงๆญขใ‚ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:29
You want to nip it in the bud.
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่Šฝใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใ‚“ใงใŠใใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
52:31
Grammatically, the verb is nip and toย  conjugate it it's nip nipped, nipped.
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซใฏใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ nip ใงใ€ ๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจ nip nip, nip ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:39
You need to nip this in the bud.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่Šฝใฎใ†ใกใซๆ‘˜ใฟๅ–ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:40
This is a great one.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
52:41
It's not my cup of tea.
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็งใฎใŠ่Œถใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
52:43
Do you know this one?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
52:44
This is used to say that you dislike something.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅซŒใ„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
52:48
Public speaking is not my cup of tea,ย  but it's essential for my career.
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ไบบๅ‰ใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏ็งใฎ่ถฃๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€็งใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใ‚ขใซใจใฃใฆใฏไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ€‚
52:55
And remember there are two correct?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆญฃ่งฃใŒ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
52:57
Contractions.
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้™ฃ็—›ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใฏ
52:59
It isn't.
879
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
53:00
It's not.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
53:02
You can use either one.
881
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
53:04
They hammered out the agreement.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅˆๆ„ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ไธŠใ’ใŸใ€‚
53:07
This is used to say that.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใใ†่จ€ใ†ใจใใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
53:08
Something is finalized as a question.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ณชๅ•ใจใ—ใฆ็ขบๅฎšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:11
Have you hammered out the terms yet?
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๆกไปถใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
53:14
This is commonly used withย  agreements, proposals, and contracts.
886
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฅ‘็ด„ใ€ๆๆกˆใ€ๅฅ‘็ด„ใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
53:19
Phrase 20.
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ 20.
53:20
We're swamped right now, Doctor Kettner.
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็งใŸใกใฏไปŠใ€ๆ‰‹่ฉฐใพใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ฑใƒˆใƒŠใƒผๅšๅฃซใ€‚
53:24
We're swamped.
889
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็งใŸใกใฏ่กŒใ่ฉฐใพใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:25
This is to say you're.
890
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
53:26
Really busy.
891
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
53:27
We've been swamped since Vanessa quit.
892
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ใƒดใ‚กใƒใƒƒใ‚ตใŒ่พžใ‚ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏ่กŒใ่ฉฐใพใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ€‚
53:31
The expression is too be swamped, so your verb isย  to be, and then swamped is always in the Ed form.
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ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏ too be swamped ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ to be ใจใชใ‚Šใ€swamped ใฏๅธธใซ Ed ๅฝขๅผใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
53:39
Next, we'll take that into consideration.
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ๆฌกใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่€ƒๆ…ฎใ—ใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
53:42
This is to say you'll.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
53:43
Consider something you'll consider someonesย  feedback, suggestion, advice, recommendation.
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎ ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ๆๆกˆใ€ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ€ๆŽจๅฅจไบ‹้ …ใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
53:49
Now, because I'm all ears, youย  shared a suggestion with me.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏใ™ในใฆใฎใ“ใจใซ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ็งใซๆๆกˆใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
53:54
You said Jennifer I think you shouldย  upload videos three times per day.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€1 ๆ—ฅใซ 3 ๅ›žๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ในใใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
54:00
I could say thanks for your suggestion,ย  I'll take that into consideration next.
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ใ”ๆๆกˆใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซๆคœ่จŽใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚
54:06
We need to think long term.
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็งใŸใกใฏ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
54:08
This is used to emphasize theย ย 
901
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
54:10
importance of considering futureย  implications and considerations.
902
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6160
ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใจ่€ƒๆ…ฎไบ‹้ …ใ‚’่€ƒๆ…ฎใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ้‡่ฆๆ€งใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚ 1 ๆ—ฅใซ
54:16
I could say publishing videos threeย  times per day would help my students,ย ย 
903
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3 ๅ›žๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใฎๅŠฉใ‘ใซใชใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™
54:22
but I need to think long term.
904
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ใŒใ€้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
54:25
Is that sustainable for me all become.
905
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆๆŒ็ถšๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
54:28
Very swamped, very quickly.
906
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆทท้›‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ—ฉใใ€‚
54:31
Next.
907
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54:31
Sorry, I'm tied up.
908
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ๆฌกใ€‚
ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€็ธ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
54:33
This means you're busy and therefore unavailable.
909
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฟ™ใ—ใใฆๅฏพๅฟœใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:37
You could say.
910
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใˆใŸใ€‚
54:38
I wish I could help you, but I'm tied up.
911
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏ็ธ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:42
I'm already busy with somethingย  else and therefore unavailable.
912
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ใ™ใงใซๅˆฅใฎ็”จไบ‹ใงๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ ้€ฃ็ตกใŒๅ–ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:46
Now you can specify the somethingย  and use the preposition with I'm.
913
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ something ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ๅฎšใ— ใ€I'm ใจใจใ‚‚ใซๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
54:51
Tied up with.
914
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ใจ็ตใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
54:53
The budget phrase 20.
915
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ไบˆ็ฎ—ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ 20.
54:54
Four, let's put our heads together.
916
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4ใ€็Ÿฅๆตใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ๅˆใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
54:57
This is used to.
917
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:58
Suggest the need for collaboration,ย  brainstorming, or more than one opinion.
918
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ใ‚ณใƒฉใƒœใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ ใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎๅฟ…่ฆๆ€งใ‚’็คบๅ”†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
55:05
Because the opinion is in yourย  head and if you put heads together,ย ย 
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ ญใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€็Ÿฅๆตใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚Œใฐใ€
55:10
then you have more than one opinion.
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่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
55:13
If we put our heads together, Iย  know we can nip this in the bud and.
921
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ๆˆ‘ใ€…ใŒ็Ÿฅๆตใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใฎ่Šฝใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใฟๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจ็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
55:19
Finally, freeze 25 to play devil's advocate this.
922
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใƒ•ใƒชใƒผใ‚บ 25 ใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‚ช้ญ”ใฎไปฃๅผ่€…ใจใ—ใฆใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
55:24
Is when you consider opposingย  viewpoints when making a decision.
923
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ๆ„ๆ€ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ๅๅฏพใฎ่ฆ–็‚นใ‚’่€ƒๆ…ฎใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
55:30
I could say I think 3 videos per day is too.
924
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1 ๆ—ฅใ‚ใŸใ‚Š 3 ๆœฌใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
55:35
Much for me to handle.
925
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็งใซใฏๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
55:37
So let's play devil's advocate.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆ‚ช้ญ”ใฎไปฃๅผ่€…ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
55:40
So now I'm going to think aboutย  publishing 3 videos per day andย ย 
927
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ใใ“ใงไปŠใฏใ€1 ๆ—ฅใ‚ใŸใ‚Š 3 ๆœฌใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใซใฏ
55:46
think about what that would take,ย  what my day would be like, just.
928
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ไฝ•ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ‹ใ€ ็งใฎ 1 ๆ—ฅใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
55:50
To.
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55:50
See if it's possible andย  that will help me make my.
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ใซใ€‚
ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฏ่ƒฝใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€็งใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
55:54
Decision.
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ๆฑบๆ–ญใ€‚
55:55
Of course, it's very common toย  share your opinion in English.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
56:00
Now, instead of saying I think, let meย  share 40 different ways to say I think.
933
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ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใใ†ๆ€ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใใ† ๆ€ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ† 40 ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
56:07
First of all, there's nothing wrong with saying.
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ใพใšใ€่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚้–“้•ใ„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
56:10
I think I say it all the time, butย  I have many other expressions in my.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่กจ็พใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
56:18
Vocabulary that I.
936
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็งใŒ
56:19
Use as well, and my choiceย  depends on the situation I'm in.
937
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใฎ้ธๆŠžใฏ ็งใŒ็ฝฎใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
56:26
So let me share all the differentย  alternatives that you need.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไปฃๆ›ฟๆ‰‹ๆฎตใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
56:30
First, let's talk about everyday situations.
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ใพใšใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธใฎ็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
56:34
Let's take the statementย  it's going to rain insteadย ย 
940
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56:38
of I think you can say I'd say it's going to rain.
941
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้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€Œ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
56:44
I'd say this is a contraction of I would I.
942
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ I would I. would ใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
56:48
Would.
943
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ใ€‚ ใจ
56:49
Say, but native speakers use theย  contraction, I'd say it's going to rain.
944
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่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏ ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
56:54
You can add to that and say, if youย  ask me, I'd say it's going to rain.
945
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ใใ‚ŒใซๅŠ ใˆใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ— ็งใซ่จ€ใ‚ใ›ใ‚Œใฐใ€้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
57:01
They're.
946
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57:01
Exactly the same, it's just somethingย  nice we add on I believe is going to rain.
947
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
57:07
This is the.
948
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57:07
Closest alternative to I thinkย  and it's very commonly used.
949
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€‚
I think ใซๆœ€ใ‚‚่ฟ‘ใ„ไปฃๆ›ฟๆ‰‹ๆฎตใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
57:12
It seems to me that the way Iย  see it to me is going to rain.
950
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็งใฎ็›ฎใซใฏ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚Šใใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
57:19
All three are used to reallyย  show your personal opinion.
951
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3 ใคใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
57:24
My close friend always says Iย  reckon, I reckon is going to rain.
952
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็งใฎ่ฆชๅ‹ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€ ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
57:29
I personally don't say I reckon,ย  but I really love when she says.
953
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็งใฏๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใใ†ๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
57:34
It.
954
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ใใ‚Œใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใŸ
57:36
I prepared a free lesson PDF thatย  summarizes all the expressions fromย ย 
955
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ PDF ใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
57:41
this lesson, so you can find that in theย  description and in the comments section.
956
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใจใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ ใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใง็ขบ่ชใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
57:46
Now you can also say it'sย  going to rain and then add.
957
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ€Œ ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
57:51
That's my take on it.
958
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใงใ™ใ€‚
57:53
This is a very common expression my.
959
3473920
3000
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
57:56
Take on it.
960
3476920
1800
ๅผ•ใๅ—ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
57:58
Take is your assessment how you see the situation.
961
3478720
5680
็Šถๆณใ‚’ใฉใ†่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฉ•ไพกใงใ™ใ€‚
58:04
That's my take on it.
962
3484400
2160
ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใงใ™ใ€‚
58:06
So you first share.
963
3486560
1800
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
58:08
Your.
964
3488360
680
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ€‚
58:09
Opinion or statement and thenย  say that's my take on it.
965
3489040
4680
ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚„ๅฃฐๆ˜Žใ‚’่ฟฐในใŸๅพŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใ‚’่ฟฐในใพใ™ใ€‚
58:13
You can do the same thing with the idiom.
966
3493720
3600
ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
58:17
That's my two cents.
967
3497320
1800
ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎ2ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’
58:19
Two cents that representsย  opinion is going to rain.
968
3499120
5200
่กจใ™ 2 ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒ ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
58:24
That's my two cents.
969
3504320
1960
ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎ2ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
58:26
Now let me share some more formalย  expressions that you would use inย ย 
970
3506280
4960
ใ“ใ“ใงใ€
58:31
a job interview, a conference, a workย  meeting, or other formal situations.
971
3511240
7360
ๅฐฑ่ท้ขๆŽฅใ€ไผš่ญฐใ€ไป•ไบ‹ไธŠใฎ ใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใพใŸใฏใใฎไป–ใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช่กจ็พใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
58:38
Let's say your opinion isย  we should revise the report.
972
3518600
5240
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒใ€Œ ๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ™ในใใ ใ€ใจ่€ƒใˆใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
58:43
Revise means make changes too.
973
3523840
2720
ๆ”น่จ‚ใจใฏใ€ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
58:46
We should revise the report.
974
3526560
2280
็งใŸใกใฏๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”น่จ‚ใ™ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
58:48
Of course you can say I.
975
3528840
1560
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€I ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
58:50
Think that we should revise the report?
976
3530400
3480
ๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”น่จ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
58:53
You could also say from my perspective.
977
3533880
2320
็งใฎ่ฆ–็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
58:56
Perspective.
978
3536200
1160
่ฆ–็‚นใ€‚
58:57
This is a very.
979
3537360
1560
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
58:58
Common one, it sounds quiteย  advanced from my perspective.
980
3538920
4280
ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
59:03
We should revise the report.
981
3543200
2480
็งใŸใกใฏๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”น่จ‚ใ™ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
59:05
Of course, you can simply say, in my opinion,ย  in my opinion, we should revise the report.
982
3545680
7000
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใฏใ€ ๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”น่จ‚ใ™ในใใ ใ€ใจๅ˜็ด”ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
59:12
And that does sound more formal thanย  saying, I think you could say it'sย ย 
983
3552680
5360
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ€Œๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’
59:18
my view that we should revise theย  report or it appears to me that.
984
3558040
7560
ๆ”น่จ‚ใ™ในใใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†็งใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใซใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
59:25
We should revise the report.
985
3565600
2600
็งใŸใกใฏๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”น่จ‚ใ™ในใใงใ™ใ€‚ ็œ็•ฅ
59:28
Keep in mind the word that is optional.
986
3568200
3840
ๅฏ่ƒฝใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
59:32
We generally use it in written English,ย ย 
987
3572040
3240
้€šๅธธใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ›ธใ่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ
59:35
and we generally exclude it in spokenย  English, but that's not a rule.
988
3575280
4520
่ฉฑใ—่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏ้€šๅธธใฏ้™คๅค–ใ—ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ฆๅ‰‡ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
59:39
So you could say it appears to meย  we should revise the report or itย ย 
989
3579800
5920
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”น่จ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
59:45
appears to me that we should revise the report.
990
3585720
3480
ๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”น่จ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
59:49
Both of these are.
991
3589200
1040
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
59:50
Correct.
992
3590240
720
59:50
Let's talk about some expressionsย  that express certainty.
993
3590960
4600
ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ็ขบๅฎŸๆ€งใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
59:55
Certainty 100%.
994
3595560
3360
็ขบๅฎŸๆ€ง100%ใ€‚
59:58
So let's take our statement.
995
3598920
2360
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฎๅฃฐๆ˜Žใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
60:01
We should promote John.
996
3601280
2840
็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
60:04
Lucky John.
997
3604120
1200
ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใƒปใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ€‚
60:05
Now if you're 100% certain, youย  could say I'm sure, I'm certain,ย ย 
998
3605320
6760
100% ็ขบไฟกใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œ ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€็งใฏ่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใงใ™ใ€
60:12
I'm positive, we should promote John.
999
3612080
3800
ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
60:15
You could say it's obviousย  that we should promote John.
1000
3615880
4960
็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ในใใชใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
60:20
You could replace obvious withย  indisputable, which means.
1001
3620840
5680
ๆ˜Ž็™ฝใ‚’ใ€Œๆ˜Ž็™ฝใ€ใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใฎใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
60:26
Nobody could dispute it.
1002
3626520
2440
่ชฐใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใซ็•ฐ่ญฐใ‚’ๅ”ฑใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
60:28
It's indisputable that we should promote John.
1003
3628960
3400
็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ในใใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
60:32
That sounds very firm.
1004
3632360
1920
ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
60:34
I like that one.
1005
3634280
1280
ใ‚ใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎ
60:35
Indisputable.
1006
3635560
2400
ไฝ™ๅœฐใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
60:37
It's undeniable.
1007
3637960
1840
ใใ‚Œใฏๅฆๅฎšใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
60:39
It's unquestionable.
1008
3639800
2160
ใใ‚Œใฏ็–‘ใ„ใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
60:41
It's beyond a doubt.
1009
3641960
2680
ใใ‚Œใฏ็–‘ใ„ใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
60:44
We should promote John.
1010
3644640
2040
็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
60:46
John must be really awesome.
1011
3646680
2120
ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ™ใ”ใ„ไบบใชใ‚“ใ ใ‚ใ†ใญใ€‚
60:48
Now let's say that you do want toย  express some uncertainty or some doubt.
1012
3648800
6000
ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎไธ็ขบๅฎŸๆ€งใ‚„็–‘ๅฟตใ‚’่กจๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
60:54
So it could happen.
1013
3654800
1240
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
60:56
But maybe it won't happen.
1014
3656040
3080
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
60:59
You could say it's possible thatย  she's going to get the promotion.
1015
3659120
6960
ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
61:06
Instead of possible, you could say it's probableย  or it's likely she's going to get the promotion.
1016
3666080
8920
ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€Œๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
61:15
I figure or I gather that she'sย  going to get the promotion.
1017
3675000
5280
็งใฏใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจๆŽจๆธฌใพใŸใฏๅŽ้›†ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
61:20
One I really like is I have a hunch.
1018
3680280
3680
็งใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ€Œไบˆๆ„ŸใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
61:23
I have a hunch that she'sย  going to get the promotion.
1019
3683960
3560
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ไบˆๆ„ŸใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
61:27
When you have a hunch, it's more based onย  your intuition rather than external evidence.
1020
3687520
7640
ไบˆๆ„ŸใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ๅค–้ƒจใฎ่จผๆ‹ ใงใฏใชใใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็›ดๆ„ŸใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
61:35
I have a hunch that she'sย  going to get a promotion.
1021
3695160
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ไบˆๆ„ŸใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
61:39
I just have this.
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61:39
Really good feeling.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๆŒใฃใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
61:41
You could say.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใˆใŸใ€‚
61:42
Correct me if I'm wrong, butย  she's going to get the promotion.
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้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰่จ‚ๆญฃใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
61:47
But if you say.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ็งใŒ
61:48
Correct me if I'm wrong, you'reย  admitting that you may be wrong.
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้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰่จ‚ๆญฃใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
61:53
You could also say, if I'm not mistaken,ย  she's going to get the promotion.
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็งใฎ่จ˜ๆ†ถใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
61:59
Again, there's some doubt.
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ใพใŸใพใŸ็–‘ๅ•ใŒ็”Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
62:00
There, because you couldย  be mistaken, you could say.
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่ชค่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
62:04
To the best of my knowledge, to the best of myย  knowledge, she's going to get the promotion.
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็งใฎ็Ÿฅใ‚‹้™ใ‚Šใ€็งใฎ ็Ÿฅใ‚‹้™ใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅค–ไบค็š„ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹
62:09
Let's talk about some expressionsย  that sound more diplomatic.
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่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆใ„ใใคใ‹ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
62:14
So diplomatic because you mightย  be introducing an opinion thatย ย 
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62:19
people don't agree with or that is theย  opposite of what most people think.
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ไบบใ€…ใŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใชใ„ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใฎ่€ƒใˆใจใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€้žๅธธใซๅค–ไบค็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
62:25
So maybe all your Co workers think thatย  John should get the promotion but you don't.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŒๅƒšๅ…จๅ“กใฏใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใŒๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ในใใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
62:34
So our statement is John isn't a good fit.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฎๅฃฐๆ˜Žใฏใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏ้ฉๅˆ‡ใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
62:39
He isn't a good fit to be honest, in all honesty.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ๅฝผใฏ้ฉไปปใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
62:45
John isn't a good.
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏไธŠๆ‰‹ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
62:47
Fit.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
62:48
Now remember, this is something thatย  a lot of people don't agree with,ย ย 
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
62:51
so you might want to say itย  with some regret to be honest.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใซๆ€ใ„ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใใ†่จ€ใฃใŸๆ–นใŒใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
62:56
In all honesty, John isn't a good fit.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏ้ฉไปปใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
62:59
I'm sorry to say it, but.
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่จ€ใฃใฆใฏ็”ณใ—่จณใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€ใ€ใ€‚
63:02
John isn't a good fit.
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏใตใ•ใ‚ใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
63:04
If you want to be more.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
63:05
Neutral you could say.
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ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
63:07
One could argue that John isn't a good fit.
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏใตใ•ใ‚ใ—ใใชใ„ใจไธปๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
63:12
Everyone else is saying he is.
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ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅฝผใŒใใ†ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
63:14
So you want to be more neutral and talk?
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจไธญ็ซ‹ใซใชใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
63:17
About how he.
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ๅฝผใฎๆง˜ๅญใซใคใ„ใฆใ€‚
63:18
Isn't one could argue that my impressionย  is that John isn't a good fit.
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็งใฎๅฐ่ฑกใง ใฏใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏใตใ•ใ‚ใ—ใใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅค–ไบค็š„ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
63:25
I saved my favorite for lastย  to be diplomatic and that's.
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ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใ‚’ๆœ€ๅพŒใซๅ–ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
63:30
I get what you're.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจ
63:31
Saying, but John isn't a good fit.
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
63:35
Now in this case get means understand so if.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€get ใฏ so if ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
63:39
You want to be more casual, informal use.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใงใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใซไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€
63:43
Get I get what you're.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
63:44
Saying but John isn't a good fit.
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใ‘ใฉใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏๅˆใ‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
63:48
If you want to be more formal, you canย  say I understand what you're saying.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
63:55
But John isn't a good fit.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏ้ฉไปปใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
63:58
Let's move on and learn 30 waysย  that you can say I'm sorry.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ 30 ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
64:04
First, let's talk about some casual expressionsย  that you can use in everyday situations.
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ใพใšใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธใฎ็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใง
64:11
Let's take the example of bumping into someoneย  at the grocery store and you want to apologize.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใ€่ฌใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚’ไพ‹ใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
64:19
So instead of saying I'm sorry,ย  you can simply say sorry.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ ๅ˜ใซใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
64:26
I know it's a subtle difference,ย ย 
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ๅพฎๅฆ™ใช้•ใ„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆ‰ฟ็Ÿฅใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œ
64:28
but it will really help you soundย  more natural to just say sorry, sorry.
1066
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใปใ†ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ช็„ถใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
64:34
You can also add so or very in front of it.
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so ใพใŸใฏ Very ใ‚’ๅ‰ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
64:38
So sorry, very sorry.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
64:41
Or you could say sorry aboutย  that, that being the mistake,ย ย 
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ใพใŸใฏใ€
64:47
bumping into the person at the grocery store.
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้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใงใใฎไบบใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใงใ—ใŸใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
64:50
Sorry about that.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
64:51
So sorry about that.
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
64:54
I'm so sorry about that.
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
64:55
To help you remember all of theseย  expressions, I created a free lesson PDF.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚„ใ™ใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ ใ€็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ PDF ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
65:01
You can look in the descriptionย  or the comment section for theย ย 
1075
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65:05
link to download the free lesson PDF.
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ PDF ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€่ชฌๆ˜ŽใพใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ ใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
65:08
Another common thing is simply to makeย  a sound effect like oops oops, whoops.
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซใ€Œ ใŠใฃใจใ€ใŠใฃใจใ€ใชใฉใฎๅŠนๆžœ้Ÿณใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
65:17
Oh no.
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ใชใ‚“ใฆใ“ใฃใŸใ€‚
65:18
Oh my.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใชใ‚“ใจใ€‚
65:19
And then you don't even have to say anythingย  else because usually it's your facial expression.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ้€šๅธธใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่กจๆƒ…ใชใฎใงใ€ไป–ใซไฝ•ใ‚‚่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
65:25
Oops.
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ใŠใฃใจใ€‚
65:26
Oh, oopsie, oopsie.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใŠใฃใจใ€ใŠใฃใจใ€‚
65:30
Oopsie, Yikes.
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ใŠใฃใจใ€ใ‚„ใฃใŸใƒผใ€‚
65:34
Whoops.
1084
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ใŠใฃใจใ€‚
65:35
Oops.
1085
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ใŠใฃใจใ€‚
65:36
A slightly more formal one, butย  that's still very casual, is to say,ย ย 
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚้žๅธธใซใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ
65:42
excuse me or pardon me, excuse me, pardon me.
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ่จฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€่จฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
65:47
Those are quite common as well.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚‚้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
65:50
Let's say that your friend asked youย  to buy her a chocolate chip cookie,ย ย 
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ๅ‹้”ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใƒใƒƒใƒ— ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจ้ ผใ‚“ใ ใฎใซใ€
65:56
but you bought her an oatmeal cookie.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซใ‚ชใƒผใƒˆใƒŸใƒผใƒซ ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
66:01
So instead of saying I'm sorry,ย  you could say, my bad, my bad.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ€Œ ๆ‚ชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ๆ‚ชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
66:08
This is extremely common in North Americaย ย 
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใง
66:12
and it will really make you soundย  like an American English speaker.
1093
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
66:17
My bad, my bad.
1094
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็งใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€็งใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€‚
66:20
Keep in mind it is quite casualย  and it's used for smaller.
1095
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ๅฐ่ฆๆจกใช็”จ้€”ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
66:25
Things you want to apologize for?
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่ฌใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
66:28
Like getting the wrong cookie.
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ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
66:30
My bad.
1098
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ๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
66:31
You could also say my fault,ย  my fault or my mistake.
1099
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็งใฎใ›ใ„ใ€ ็งใฎใ›ใ„ใ€็งใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
66:36
My mistake, I got you the wrong cookie.
1100
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็งใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€้–“้•ใฃใŸใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
66:40
My bad.
1101
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ๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
66:41
Let's say you want to admit your mistake.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’่ชใ‚ใŸใ„ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
66:45
For example, you told your friend the partyย  started at 8:00, but it actually started at 7:00.
1103
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ‹ไบบใซใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏ 8:00 ใซๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใซใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ 7:00 ใซๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
66:53
You could say I was wrong.
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็งใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
66:55
So instead of saying I'm sorry I gave youย  the wrong time, you could say I was wrong.
1105
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้–“้•ใฃใŸๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ—ใพใ„็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ ใ€็งใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
67:02
Of course, you can use anyย  of our other expressions.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ ไป–ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
67:06
My bad.
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ๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
67:07
But one, to specifically admit yourย  mistake is simply to say I was wrong.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ— 1 ใคใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๅ˜ใซ็งใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
67:14
Often we say sorry if we can't doย  something that someone wants us to do.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใงใใชใ„ใจใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
67:22
So let's say your friend invitedย  you to a party but you can't attend.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ‹้”ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใฎใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใชใ„ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
67:28
It would be very common to say I'mย  sorry I can't attend your party.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
67:34
Instead of saying I'm sorry,ย  you can say unfortunately,ย ย 
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
67:39
so replace I'm sorry with unfortunately,ย  unfortunately I can't help you.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
67:46
Unfortunately, I can't attend your party.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซใฏๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
67:50
Unfortunately, I can't drive you to the airport.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€็ฉบๆธฏใพใง่ปŠใง้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
67:54
Now let's talk about some moreย  professional expressions thatย ย 
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ๆฌกใซใ€
67:58
you can use in the workplaceย  or a more formal situation.
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่ทๅ ด ใ‚„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใช่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
68:03
Let's say you arrive to anย  important meeting 10 minutes late.
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้‡่ฆใชไผš่ญฐใซ 10 ๅˆ†้…ใ‚Œใฆๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
68:10
Instead of saying I'm sorry,ย  you can say my apologies.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
68:16
Now you can expand that and sayย  my apologies for being late.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฑ•้–‹ใ—ใฆใ€ ้…ใ‚Œใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š
68:21
To make it stronger, you can add sincere,ย  my sincere apologies for being late.
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ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ€Œ ้…ใ‚Œใพใ—ใฆๅฟƒใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
68:29
To sound even more formal, you couldย  say please accept my apologies.
1122
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใ€Œ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ”ไบ†ๆ‰ฟใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
68:36
Please accept my sincere apologies for being late.
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้…ใ‚Œใพใ—ใฆ่ช ใซ็”ณใ—่จณใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
68:41
That sounds very formal.
1124
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป•ไบ‹
68:43
Let's say you made a mistake atย  work and you ordered 100 boxes.
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ใงใƒŸใ‚นใ‚’ใ— ใฆ 100 ๅ€‹ใฎ็ฎฑใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
68:50
But you should have ordered ten boxes.
1126
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ10็ฎฑใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ในใใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
68:54
Now in the casual example, we learned Iย  was wrong to admit you made a mistake.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชไพ‹ใงใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
69:02
In a professional context, I recommend.
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ๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใช่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
69:05
I take.
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ๆ‰ฟใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
69:06
Full responsibility.
1130
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ๅ…จ่ฒฌไปปใ€‚ ่ฒฌไปปใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹
69:09
This sounds very professional because theย  word responsibility sounds professional.
1131
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
69:15
I take.
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600
ๆ‰ฟใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้–“้•ใฃใŸๆ•ฐใฎ็ฎฑใ‚’
69:16
Full responsibility for orderingย  the wrong number of boxes.
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ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏๅ…จ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’่ฒ ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
69:22
My sincere apologies.
1134
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ๅฟƒใ‚ˆใ‚ŠใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
69:25
And I take full responsibility.
1135
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใŒๅ…จ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’่ฒ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
69:26
You could also say.
1136
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ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
69:28
I understand I made a mistake, I'll fix it.
1137
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้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ไฟฎๆญฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
69:33
Now instead of understand, youย  could say I know I made a mistake.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
69:37
I admit I made a mistake, I'll fix it.
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้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’่ชใ‚ใŸใฎใงไฟฎๆญฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
69:41
So notice you're not just.
1140
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ ่€…ใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
69:43
Admitting it, you're also offering a solution.
1141
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚‚ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
69:47
I'll.
1142
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69:47
Fix.
1143
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็—…ๆฐ—ใ€‚
ไฟฎ็†ใ€‚
69:48
It I'll call the supplier rightย  now, I'll get this resolved.
1144
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ไปŠใ™ใใ‚ตใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒคใƒผใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆ ใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
69:54
So offering a solution is a greatย  addition to admitting a mistake.
1145
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅŠ ใˆใฆใ€่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’ๆๆกˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใงใ™ ใ€‚
70:00
Let's say that.
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ใใ†่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
70:01
You kept a client waiting onย  the phone for a long time.
1147
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใ‚’้›ป่ฉฑใง้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅพ…ใŸใ›ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŠๅพ…ใŸใ›ใ—ใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Š
70:07
Now instead of saying I'm sorry forย  the wait, you can say I appreciate.
1148
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ€Œ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
70:16
Your.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ€‚
70:17
Patience.
1150
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ๅฟ่€ใ€‚
70:18
So instead of talking about the negative,ย ย 
1151
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€
70:21
you talk about the positive, which isย  the fact that your client is patient.
1152
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ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ“ใจใ€ใคใพใ‚Š ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใŒๅฟ่€ๅผทใ„ใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
70:27
I appreciate your patience.
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ใ”็†่งฃใฎใปใฉใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠๅพ…ใกใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆ
70:29
Thank you for your patience.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ”
70:32
Thank you for understanding,ย  thank you for holding.
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็†่งฃใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ”ไบ†ๆ‰ฟใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
70:37
I appreciate your time.
1156
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ใŠๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
70:39
I appreciate your patience.
1157
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ใ”็†่งฃใฎใปใฉใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
70:42
Now, let's say that your boss, your coworker,ย ย 
1158
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไธŠๅธใ€ๅŒๅƒšใ€
70:45
or your client offers youย  some constructive criticism.
1159
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใŒ ๅปบ่จญ็š„ใชๆ‰นๅˆคใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
70:50
So they tell you about somethingย  that you're not doing very well.
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ใใ“ใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใซไผใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—
70:56
Maybe your last presentation wasn't very goodย  and they give you some constructive criticism.
1161
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‰ๅ›žใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใง ใ€ๅปบ่จญ็š„ใชๆ‰น่ฉ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
71:03
Some.
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560
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ€‚
71:04
Feedback.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚ ใ€Œ
71:05
Instead of saying I'm sorry my presentation wasn'tย  good, you can say thank you for bringing thisย ย 
1164
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็งใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ†ใพใใชใใฆใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ“ใฎไปถใซใคใ„ใฆๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€
71:14
to my attention or thank you for lettingย  me know and then you can add a solution.
1165
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ใพใŸใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ ใใฎๅพŒใ€่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
71:22
I'll work on that, I'll improve that.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใพใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
71:25
Or you can even ask them how can I improve?
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐๆ”นๅ–„ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
71:29
Can you give me some suggestions to improve?
1168
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ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆๆกˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹?
71:33
Thank you for bringing this to my attention.
1169
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2800
ใ“ใฎใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ‹ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
71:35
There's one common idiom that youย  can use to admit you made a mistake.
1170
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใŒ 1 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
71:41
So remember in the casualย  example you can say I was wrong.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช ไพ‹ใงใ€็งใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
71:46
In the professional example youย  can say I take full responsibility.
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ๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใชไพ‹ใงใฏใ€ ็งใŒๅ…จ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’่ฒ ใ†ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
71:52
The idiom that you can use in any situation isย  the buck stops with me, the buck stops with me.
1173
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šถๆณใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใ€ใ€Œ the buck stop with meใ€the buck stop with meใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
72:02
This.
1174
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320
72:02
Simply means I was wrong or I take.
1175
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ€‚
ๅ˜็ด”ใซใ€็งใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏ็งใŒๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
72:05
Full responsibility.
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2240
ๅ…จ่ฒฌไปปใ€‚
72:07
The buck stops with me.
1177
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ๅ‡บ่ฒปใฏ็งใซๆญขใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
72:08
Native speakers love using idioms, soย  adding idioms to your speech will helpย ย 
1178
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ€ ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใซใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
72:13
you understand native speakers and sound like 1-2.
1179
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€1 ๏ฝž 2 ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
72:17
So now you're going to learn 50 commonย  idioms that native speakers use.
1180
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ 50 ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ๅงฟใ‚’
72:23
A blessing in disguise.
1181
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ๅค‰ใˆใŸ็ฅ็ฆใ€‚
72:25
This is when something a situationย  seems bad or unlucky at first,ย ย 
1182
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็ŠถๆณใŒ ๆœ€ๅˆใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ไธ้‹ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹
72:32
but it results in somethingย  positive at a later date.
1183
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ใŒใ€ ๅพŒๆ—ฅไฝ•ใ‹่‰ฏใ„็ตๆžœใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
72:37
So.
1184
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320
72:37
Let's say.
1185
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚
ใพใ‚่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใ‚Œใฐใ€‚
72:38
You get fired from your job, obviously.
1186
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ๅฝ“็„ถใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰่งฃ้›‡ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
72:42
That seems bad, maybe even unlucky.
1187
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใไธ้‹ใงใ™ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
72:46
But later on you get a job 10 times better.
1188
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใฎๅพŒใฏ10ๅ€่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฐฑใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
72:50
It pays better, you have a better boss,ย  better Co workers, the location is better,ย ย 
1189
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็ตฆๆ–™ใ‚‚่‰ฏใใ€ไธŠๅธใ‚‚ๅ„ช็ง€ใงใ€ ๅŒๅƒšใ‚‚่‰ฏใใ€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚‚่‰ฏใใ€
72:56
Everything about this job is better.
1190
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ใ“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎใ™ในใฆใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
72:58
You can say getting firedย  was a blessing in disguise.
1191
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่งฃ้›‡ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใ‚€ใ—ใ‚ๅนธ้‹ใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
73:04
My new job is so much better, a dime a dozen.
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็งใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใฏใ€ไธ€้Šญใ‚‚ไธ€้Šญใ‚‚ใšใฃใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
73:09
This is used to describe somethingย  that is common and not special.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็‰นๅˆฅใงใฏใชใไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
73:16
So you can say tech startups inย  Silicon Valley are a dime a dozen.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ทใƒชใ‚ณใƒณใƒใƒฌใƒผใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒŽใƒญใ‚ธใƒผ็ณปใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใฏ 10 ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใปใฉใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
73:22
They're very.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
73:23
Common.
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ไธ€่ˆฌใ€‚
73:24
They're.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
73:25
Everywhere.
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73:25
And they're not very special.
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ใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚ใ€‚
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉ็‰นๅˆฅใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
73:27
Everyone's a tech startup in Silicon Valley.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใ‚ทใƒชใ‚ณใƒณใƒใƒฌใƒผใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒŽใƒญใ‚ธใƒผใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
73:31
A dime a dozen to beat around the Bush.
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ใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ๆ‰“ใก่ฒ ใ‹ใ™ใฎใซ10ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ€‚
73:35
This.
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73:35
Is when you avoid saying what you meanย  because it's uncomfortable or awkward.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ€‚ ไธๅฟซใพใŸใฏๆฐ—ใพใšใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€
่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ใ€‚
73:44
So let's say.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใจใฎ
73:45
Hey, you want to end your romanticย  relationship with your partner?
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ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ ?
73:51
Your friend could tell youย  don't beat around the Bush.
1206
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ๅ‹ไบบใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€ ่—ชใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
73:56
Be direct and.
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็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
73:57
Tell that person you want to break up better.
1208
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ใใฎไบบใซใ‚‚ใฃใจๅˆฅใ‚ŒใŸใ„ใจไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
74:01
Late than never.
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ๆฑบใ—ใฆ้…ใใชใ„ใ€‚
74:03
So let's say you've beenย  working with a company for 10.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ไผš็คพใง 10
74:07
Years.
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ๅนด้–“ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
74:09
And you finally got your firstย  promotion after 10 years,ย ย 
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ 10 ๅนดใ‚’็ตŒใฆใ€ใคใ„ใซๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’
74:16
and you're telling your friendย  this, and you're a little.
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ๅ‹ไบบใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
74:20
Annoyed because you've been there for 10 years,ย  but your friend could say better late than never.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ใซ 10 ๅนดใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏใ€้…ใใชใฃใฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใฏใƒžใ‚ทใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
74:27
To remind you that yes, it took ten years,ย  but it's better than not having a promotion.
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ๅฟตใฎใŸใ‚่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒใ€็ขบใ‹ใซ 10 ๅนดใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใฏใƒžใ‚ทใงใ™ใ€‚
74:34
Better late than never to bite the bullet.
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้…ๅˆปใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€็ตถๅฏพใซใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใฏใƒžใ‚ทใงใ™ใ€‚
74:38
I love this idiom.
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็งใฏใ“ใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
74:40
This is when you force yourself to do somethingย ย 
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใพใŸใฏ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†็†็”ฑใงใ€ไฝ•ใ‹้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚„ไธๅฟซใชใ“ใจใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅผทใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™
74:45
difficult or unpleasant becauseย  it's necessary or inevitable.
1219
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ใ€‚
74:52
Inevitable means eventually.
1220
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ๅฟ…็„ถใจใฏใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
74:54
You have to do it, so why notย  bite the bullet and do it now?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆ ไปŠใ™ใๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
75:00
For example, just bite the bulletย  and ask your boss for a promotion.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆ ไธŠๅธใซๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ไพ้ ผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
75:06
Break a leg.
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่ถณใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
75:08
This is a very common idiom that we.
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3160
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใซใจใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใงใ™ใ€‚
75:11
Use to say.
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ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
75:12
Good luck, Good luck.
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้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Œใ€้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Œใ€‚
75:14
Break a leg.
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่ถณใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
75:15
But we especially use this beforeย  someone gives a performance,ย ย 
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็‰นใซใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ‰ใ€
75:20
most commonly a theatrical performance.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใฏๆผ”ๅŠ‡ใฎใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ‰ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
75:24
But when you're going for a jobย  interview, you are in a sense performing.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฐฑ่ทใฎ้ขๆŽฅใซ่กŒใใจใใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ€ใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
75:29
Or when you're doing your speaking examย  for your IELTS, you are performing.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€IELTS ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ่ฉฆ้จ“ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚‚ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’็™บๆฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
75:35
So before your speaking exam, your friend,ย ย 
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎๅ‰ใซใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ‚„
75:38
your partner could say break aย  leg, which means good luck to.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใŒใ€Œ่ถณใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจ ใ€ๅนธ้‹ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
75:43
Call it a day.
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ใ‚‚ใ†็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
75:46
When you call it a day, it means you stop workingย  for that day, usually because time is up or.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ 1 ๆ—ฅใจๅ‘ผใถๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ้€šๅธธใฏๆ™‚้–“ๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใฉใฎ็†็”ฑใงใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๆ—ฅ
75:57
Because you've done enough work forย  that day and you're going to stop,ย ย 
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ใฏๅๅˆ†ใชไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
76:03
For example, it's gettingย  late, Let's call it a day.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€้…ใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
76:07
Let's call it a day.
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ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ๅ‘ผใณๅ‡บใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
76:09
So that means.
1239
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1080
ใ€‚
76:10
You can go home to.
1240
4570960
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ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
76:12
Cut somebody some slack.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ™่ฃ•ใ‚’ๆŒใŸใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
76:16
So let's say there's this Co workerย  who has been showing up late to workย ย 
1242
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€
76:23
every day and not doing a very good job at work.
1243
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ้…ๅˆปใ—ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅŒๅƒšใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
76:26
They seem very distracted.
1244
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1520
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใŒๆ•ฃใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
76:28
They're not working very hard,ย  they're not contributing.
1245
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š็†ฑๅฟƒใซๅƒใ„ใฆใŠใ‚‰ใšใ€ ่ฒข็Œฎใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
76:31
But that person's dad just died, soย  you might say let's cut him some slack.
1246
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใฎไบบใฎ็ˆถ่ฆชใŒไบกใใชใฃใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใชใฎใงใ€ ๅฐ‘ใ—ไฝ™่ฃ•ใ‚’ๆŒใŸใ›ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
76:40
His dad just died, so you're not going toย  punish him as severely as you normally would.
1247
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ๅฝผใฎ็ˆถ่ฆชใฏไบกใใชใฃใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใชใฎใงใ€ ้€šๅธธใปใฉๅŽณใ—ใ็ฝฐใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
76:47
To be glad to see the back of this.
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ใ“ใฎ่ฃๅดใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
76:52
Means that you're.
1249
4612520
1080
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไบบใ‚’ๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†็†็”ฑใง
76:53
Happy that somebody has leftย  because you don't like them.
1250
4613600
5800
่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅŽปใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
76:59
So let's say it's Jane's last day at work.
1251
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใŒใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎๆ—ฅใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
77:03
She quit.
1252
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640
77:03
She has a new job.
1253
4623800
1960
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่พžใ‚ใŸใ€‚
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฐฑใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
77:05
You didn't like Jane, you can say.
1254
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3280
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
77:09
I'm glad to see the back of Jane toย  be the best thing since sliced bread.
1255
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8400
ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใฎๅพŒใ‚ๅงฟใŒ ใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒณไปฅๆฅๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
77:17
This is a compliment used to say thatย  something, usually technology or an invention,ย ย 
1256
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹๏ผˆ้€šๅธธใฏใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒŽใƒญใ‚ธใƒผใ‚„็™บๆ˜Ž๏ผ‰ใŒ
77:25
is extremely useful, excellent or high quality.
1257
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้žๅธธใซๆœ‰็”จใงใ€ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€้ซ˜ๅ“่ณชใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่ค’ใ‚่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
77:30
So you could give me a compliment and say thisย  YouTube channel is the best thing since sliced?
1258
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใ‚’่ค’ใ‚ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใŒใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใ•ใ‚Œใฆไปฅๆฅๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
77:39
Bread.
1259
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800
77:39
If you think that's true, then.
1260
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚
77:41
Put it in the comments there.
1261
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ใใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
77:43
Are plenty of fish in the sea.
1262
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ๆตทใซใฏ้ญšใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
77:47
So let's say your friend went on a dateย  and she says Pierre hasn't called meย ย 
1263
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8040
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใฃใฆ ใ€ใƒ”ใ‚จใƒผใƒซใ‹ใ‚‰
77:55
back and it's been 3 weeks.
1264
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3760
3 ้€ฑ้–“็ตŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆŠ˜ใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใŒๆฅใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
77:58
You.
1265
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160
ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œ
77:59
Can encourage your friend by saying don't worry,ย ย 
1266
4679000
3920
ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
78:02
there are plenty of fish inย  the sea come rain or shine.
1267
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6400
้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆ™ดใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆตทใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ญšใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆๅ‹้”ใ‚’ๅŠฑใพใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
78:09
This is used.
1268
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680
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
78:10
To say that an event will.
1269
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2240
ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบ‹ใ€‚
78:12
Take place despite external circumstances.
1270
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4600
ๅค–้ƒจใฎ็Šถๆณใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใชใๅฎŸ่กŒใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
78:16
So let's say tomorrow is a vacation day for you.
1271
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆไผ‘ๆš‡ใฎๆ—ฅใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
78:22
But there's a big project deadline tomorrow.
1272
4702160
4400
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏๅคงใใชใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎ็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
78:26
But you might say I'm taking the day offย  tomorrow come rain or shine to cut corners.
1273
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆ™ดใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆ‰‹ๆŠœใใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็งใฏไผ‘ใฟใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
78:35
This is when you do something in theย  cheapest, easiest or fastest way,ย ย 
1274
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ไพกใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆœ€้€Ÿใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ€
78:42
but by omitting something or by not following.
1275
4722480
5000
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็œ็•ฅใ—ใŸใ‚Šๅพ“ใ‚ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
78:47
Rules.
1276
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1280
ใƒซใƒผใƒซใ€‚
78:48
So you might say we.
1277
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1440
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใŸใกใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
78:50
Felt pressured to cut corners becauseย  of the tight deadline to get your actย ย 
1278
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่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ๆœŸ้™ใŒ่ฟซใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚
78:59
together so your parents might say toย  you or your sibling or someone you know.
1279
4739080
7120
ใ€่ฆชใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚„ๅ…„ๅผŸใ€็Ÿฅไบบใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงๆ‰‹ๆŠœใใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸ ใ€‚
79:06
You're 30 and you?
1280
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2120
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ30ๆญณใงใ™ใŒ๏ผŸ
79:08
Still.
1281
4748320
400
79:08
Live at.
1282
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520
ใพใ ใ€‚
ใงใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
79:09
Home and you don't have a job.
1283
4749240
2680
ๅฎถใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ไป•ไบ‹ใŒใชใ„ใ€‚
79:11
You need to.
1284
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1120
ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
79:13
Get your act together.
1285
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2560
่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
79:15
You need to organize yourself so you can live.
1286
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3320
็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใใŸใ‚ใซใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
79:18
And in an effective and efficient way.
1287
4758920
3360
ใ—ใ‹ใ‚‚ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใ‹ใคๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ€‚ ๅŠ›ใ‚’
79:22
Get your act together to break the.
1288
4762280
3760
ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ—ใฆๆ‰“็ ดใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
79:26
Ice.
1289
4766040
600
79:26
This is such.
1290
4766640
720
ๆฐทใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
79:27
An important one.
1291
4767360
1560
้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
79:28
Because this is used to help people.
1292
4768920
2960
ใใ‚Œใฏไบบใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
79:31
Who don't know?
1293
4771880
1400
็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ไบบใฏใ„ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
79:33
Each other to.
1294
4773280
1080
ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ€‚ ็‰นใซๅˆใ‚ใฆไผšใ†ใจใใฏใ€
79:34
Feel more comfortable around each other,ย ย 
1295
4774360
3120
ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจๅฟซ้ฉใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
79:37
especially when they'reย  meeting for the first time.
1296
4777480
3680
79:41
Let's break the ice by introducing ourselves andย  sharing something interesting about ourselves.
1297
4781160
7840
่‡ชๅทฑ็ดนไป‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซใคใ„ใฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
79:49
Clear.
1298
4789000
440
79:49
As mud, this is used to say thatย  something is very difficult to understand.
1299
4789440
8080
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚ขใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆณฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
79:57
So if somebody gave you instructions butย  their instructions didn't make any senseย ย 
1300
4797520
6520
ใงใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆŒ‡็คบใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใฎใ€ ใใฎๆŒ‡็คบใŒใพใฃใŸใๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ใชใ•ใš
80:04
at all and they ask you, so is everything OK?
1301
4804040
3880
ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใงๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
80:07
Do you understand?
1302
4807920
1560
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
80:09
You can say.
1303
4809480
760
่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
80:10
Clear as mud.
1304
4810240
1560
ๆณฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆพ„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
80:11
Which tells the person.
1305
4811800
1040
ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎไบบใซไผใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
80:12
You do not understand at all.
1306
4812840
3440
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใฃใŸใ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
80:16
Crystal clear.
1307
4816280
1560
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚ขใ€‚
80:17
Something is very clear and easy to understand.
1308
4817840
4480
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใง็†่งฃใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
80:22
His instructions were crystal clear.
1309
4822320
3480
ๅฝผใฎๆŒ‡็คบใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
80:25
To rock the boat.
1310
4825800
1800
่ˆนใ‚’ๆบใ•ใถใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚ ใใ‚“ใช
80:27
This is when you.
1311
4827600
760
ใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚
80:28
Do or say something that couldย  upset people or cause problems.
1312
4828360
5840
ไบบใ€…ใ‚’ๅ‹•ๆบใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Š่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
80:34
Don't.
1313
4834200
520
80:34
Rock the boat.
1314
4834720
1600
ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ไบ‹ใ‚’่’็ซ‹ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
80:36
Until the negotiations are done.
1315
4836320
3120
ไบคๆธ‰ใŒๅฎŒไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใพใงใ€‚
80:39
So don't say anything thatย  could upset someone or thatย ย 
1316
4839440
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฅ‘็ด„ใซ็ฝฒๅใ™ใ‚‹ใพใงใฏใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚„ใ€
80:43
could cause problems until we sign the deal and.
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ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
80:47
Then you can.
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80:47
Cause problems if you want to.
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ“
80:50
To get out of.
1320
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
80:51
Hand This is another way ofย  saying to get out of control,ย ย 
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ๆ‰‹ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅˆถๅพกไธ่ƒฝใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่กจใ™ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
80:56
which means you no longerย  have control over a situation.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็Šถๆณใ‚’ๅˆถๅพกใงใใชใใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
81:01
You could say the party.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š
81:03
Got.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
81:04
Out of hand, which means you wereย  no longer able to control it.
1325
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ๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใฃใŸใ€ใคใพใ‚ŠๅˆถๅพกใงใใชใใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
81:09
The party got out of hand and some valuables.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏๅŽๆ‹พใŒใคใ‹ใชใใชใ‚Šใ€่ฒด้‡ๅ“ใ‚‚ๅ‡บใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
81:13
Were.
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ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
81:14
Broken a bad apple?
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ๆ‚ชใ„ใƒชใƒณใ‚ดใ‚’ๅ‰ฒใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
81:16
This is used to.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
81:17
Describe a bad or corrupt person within a group.
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ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ๅ†…ใฎๆ‚ชใ„ไบบใพใŸใฏ่…ๆ•—ใ—ใŸไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็คพๅ†…ใซใฏๆ‚ชใ„ไบบใŒ
81:22
You could say there are a fewย  bad apples in the company.
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ๆ•ฐไบบใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
81:27
To cut to the chase.
1332
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ๆœฌ้กŒใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
81:30
This is when you only talk about the mostย  important points of a subject or topic.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ไธป้กŒใ‚„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใช็‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใฟ่ฉฑใ™ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
81:37
So if you are.
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ใใ†ใ ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚ ไผš่ญฐ
81:38
Running out of time in theย  in a meeting, you might say.
1335
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ไธญใซๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸ ใ€ใจใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
81:42
We're.
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81:42
Running out of time, so I'll.
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ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
81:44
Cut to the chase, I'll only say theย  most important points to come in handy.
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ๆœฌ้กŒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใฎใฟใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
81:51
This is used when something isย  very useful for a specific purpose.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็›ฎ็š„ใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
81:57
So if it's pouring.
1340
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ใใ‚ŒใงๅœŸ็ ‚้™ใ‚Šใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
81:58
Rain.
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้›จใ€‚
81:59
Outside.
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ๅค–ใ€‚
82:01
You might say an umbrella would come in handy.
1343
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ๅ‚˜ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจไพฟๅˆฉใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
82:05
An umbrella would be very usefulย  in this particular situation.
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ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€ๅ‚˜ใŒ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚’
82:10
To reinvent the.
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ๅ†็™บๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
82:12
Wheel.
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่ปŠ่ผชใ€‚
82:13
This is when.
1347
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ใ“ใฎใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎไบบใŒใ™ใงใซไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸ
82:14
You waste time trying to recreate somethingย  somebody else has already created.
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ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅ†ไฝœๆˆใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็„ก้ง„ใซใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
82:23
So let's say you ask your boss, should Iย  create a presentation for the conferenceย ย 
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธŠๅธใซใ€ ใ‚ซใƒณใƒ•ใ‚กใƒฌใƒณใ‚น็”จใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ในใใ ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
82:29
and your boss suggests usingย  last year's presentation?
1350
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ใใ—ใฆไธŠๅธใฏใ€ๆ˜จๅนดใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆๆกˆใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
82:33
It's already created and your boss can add.
1351
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ใ™ใงใซไฝœๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไธŠๅธใŒ่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
82:37
Don't reinvent the wheel.
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่ปŠ่ผชใฎๅ†็™บๆ˜Žใฏใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
82:39
So we often use this idiom in the negative.
1353
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
82:42
To go with the flow.
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ๆตใ‚Œใซไน—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
82:44
When you go with the flow, it means that you doย ย 
1355
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ๆตใ‚Œใซไน—ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
82:48
what other people are doing or youย  agree with the opinion of others.
1356
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ไป–ใฎไบบใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ€ ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
82:54
The majority?
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ๅคงๅคšๆ•ฐ๏ผŸ
82:55
So let's say you're.
1358
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ†ใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
82:56
Having a company dinner.
1359
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ไผš็คพใงใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹ไผšใงใ™ใ€‚
82:59
And you originally wanted to have.
1360
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚‚ใจใ‚‚ใจใใ†ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
83:02
Burgers, but the majority.
1361
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ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅคงๅคšๆ•ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
83:05
Of people say they want pizza, so you can.
1362
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ใƒ”ใ‚ถใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€้ฃŸในใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
83:10
Go with the flow and have pizza instead of burgersย ย 
1363
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ๆตใ‚Œใซ่บซใ‚’ไปปใ›ใฆใ€ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€
83:14
because that's what the majorityย  wants to be skating on thin ice.
1364
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ๅคงๅคšๆ•ฐใŒ ่–„ๆฐทใฎไธŠใงใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
83:20
This is when you do something thatย  is dangerous or involves risk.
1365
5000880
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅฑ้™บใชใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ไผดใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
83:26
He's skating on thin ice by lying.
1366
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ๅฝผใฏ่–„ๆฐทใฎไธŠใงๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
83:31
To his wife.
1367
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ๅฝผใฎๅฆปใธใ€‚
83:33
It.
1368
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240
83:33
Involves risk.
1369
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ใใ‚Œใ€‚
ใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ไผดใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
83:35
It's.
1370
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440
83:35
Dangerous.
1371
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ใใฎใ€‚
ๅฑ้™บใชใ€‚
83:36
Don't do it.
1372
5016760
1600
ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
83:38
A silver lining This is something positiveย  that comes from something negative, so the.
1373
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ๅธŒๆœ›ใฎๅ…‰ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‰็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
83:48
Pandemic.
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚
83:49
Is negative right?
1375
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2000
ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
83:51
But is there anything positive, A silver lining?
1376
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„ๅ…†ใ—ใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹? ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏ
83:55
Maybe we could say 1 silver lining ofย  the pandemic is that it made us realizeย ย 
1377
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ใฎๅธŒๆœ›ใฎๅ…‰ใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใจใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ„ใ‹ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็งใŸใกใซๆฐ—ใฅใ‹ใ›ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
84:02
how important our relationshipsย  are with friends and family.
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84:06
To have a sweet tooth.
1379
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็”˜ๅ…šใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
84:09
This is somebody who likesย  eating sweet foods especially.
1380
5049160
6960
ใ“ใฎไบบใฏ็‰นใซ็”˜ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใงใ™ ใ€‚
84:16
Chocolate.
1381
5056120
1320
ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ€‚
84:17
So if people offer me dessert, generallyย  I'll say no because I don't like sweet food.
1382
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ไบบใ€…ใŒ็งใซใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅ‹งใ‚ใฆใใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ ็”˜ใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€้€šๅธธใฏใƒŽใƒผใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
84:24
So I could say no thank you.
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5064040
2160
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ€ŒใƒŽใƒผใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
84:26
I don't have a sweet tooth, which means.
1384
5066200
3480
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏ็”˜ๅ…šใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
84:29
I don't really like sweet foods to.
1385
5069680
3160
็งใฏ็”˜ใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
84:32
Go Dutch.
1386
5072840
1560
ๅ‰ฒใ‚Šๅ‹˜ใ€‚
84:34
This is when you agree.
1387
5074400
1960
ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŒๆ„ใ—ใŸใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
84:36
To.
1388
5076360
240
84:36
Share the cost of something.
1389
5076600
3320
ใซใ€‚
ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎ่ฒป็”จใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
84:39
Especially a meal.
1390
5079920
1960
็‰นใซ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ€‚
84:41
So let's say you're having dinner with a friend,ย ย 
1391
5081880
2720
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‹ไบบใ€
84:44
family member, even a romantic partner,ย  and they say I'll pay for the meal.
1392
5084600
6560
ๅฎถๆ—ใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏๆ‹ไบบใจใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒŠใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ้ฃŸไบ‹ไปฃใฏ็งใŒๆ‰•ใ†ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
84:51
You could say no.
1393
5091160
720
84:51
No, no, let's go.
1394
5091880
1840
ใƒŽใƒผใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
84:53
Dutch, which means you'reย  going to divide the cost.
1395
5093720
4040
ใ‚ชใƒฉใƒณใƒ€่ชžใ€ใคใพใ‚Š ่ฒป็”จใ‚’ๅˆ†ๅ‰ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
84:57
5050 to make ends meet this is when you have.
1396
5097760
6400
5050 ใงใ‚„ใ‚Šใใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
85:04
Just enough money.
1397
5104160
1960
ใŠ้‡‘ใฏๅๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
85:06
To.
1398
5106120
320
85:06
Pay for essential items You mightย  say with food prices increasing,ย ย 
1399
5106440
6680
ใซใ€‚
ๅฟ…้œ€ๅ“ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ† ้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ใฎไพกๆ ผใŒ้ซ˜้จฐใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
85:13
we're barely making ends meet to ring a bell.
1400
5113120
6160
็งใŸใกใฏใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ™ใฎใŒใ‚„ใฃใจใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
85:19
This is when something, usually a person,ย  a place, or information is familiar to you.
1401
5119280
9000
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹๏ผˆ้€šๅธธใฏไบบใ€ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑ๏ผ‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ้ฆดๆŸ“ใฟใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
85:28
So let's say you're having a conversationย  with a coworker and they say,ย ย 
1402
5128280
4600
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ๅŒๅƒšใจไผš่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
85:32
have you met Fred from accounting And you'reย  thinking Fred, Fred, Fred from accounting.
1403
5132880
7440
ไผš่จˆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใซไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ ไผš่จˆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
85:40
That doesn't ring a bell.
1404
5140320
2160
ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ”ใƒณใจๆฅใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
85:42
The.
1405
5142480
280
85:42
Tip of the iceberg?
1406
5142760
2840
ใ€‚
ๆฐทๅฑฑใฎไธ€่ง’๏ผŸ
85:45
This is used to describe a small.
1407
5145600
2400
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐใ•ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
85:48
Part of a much bigger problem.
1408
5148000
3560
ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
85:51
These small local protests are just the.
1409
5151560
4240
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฐใ•ใชๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๆŠ—่ญฐๆดปๅ‹•ใฏใพใ•ใซใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
85:55
Tip.
1410
5155800
320
ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ€‚
85:56
Of the iceberg to blow off steam.
1411
5156120
3800
่’ธๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅนใ้ฃ›ใฐใ™ๆฐทๅฑฑใฎใ€‚ ใใ‚“ใช
85:59
This is when you.
1412
5159920
880
ใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚ ๅผทใ„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚„ๅผทใ„ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ€ๅผทใ„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’
86:00
Say or do something that helps you releaseย  strong feelings or strong energy, strong emotion.
1413
5160800
9760
่งฃๆ”พใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ˆใ†ใช็™บ่จ€ใ‚„่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
86:10
After our fight, I went forย  a walk to blow off steam.
1414
5170560
5080
ๅ–งๅ˜ฉใฎๅพŒใ€ ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ‚’่งฃๆถˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
86:15
So when you were on that walk, you were ableย  to calm down to release that negative energy.
1415
5175640
8120
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’่งฃๆ”พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
86:23
A piece of cake.
1416
5183760
1720
ๆœ้ฃฏๅ‰ใ€‚
86:25
This is something that was extremely easy.
1417
5185480
3520
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
86:29
That exam was a piece ofย  cake to be out of the woods.
1418
5189000
4960
ใใฎ่ฉฆ้จ“ใฏใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
86:33
This is when you no.
1419
5193960
1320
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ŒใƒŽใƒผใ€ใฎๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
86:35
Longer have a problem or difficultyย  our profits are in increasing but.
1420
5195280
6680
ๅ•้กŒใ‚„ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใŒ้•ทใ็ถšใใจใ€ ๅˆฉ็›Šใฏๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
86:41
We're not out of the woods.
1421
5201960
2440
็งใŸใกใฏๆฃฎใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใŸใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
86:44
Yet to get over something?
1422
5204400
3200
ใพใ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
86:47
This is when you recover.
1423
5207600
1760
ๅ›žๅพฉใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ“ใฎใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
86:49
From an illness.
1424
5209360
1560
็—…ๆฐ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใŠ่Œถใ‚‚้ฃฒใ‚ใชใ„ใปใฉใฎๅฏ’ใ•ใ‚’
86:50
It took me two weeks to get overย  that cold to not be ones cup of tea.
1425
5210920
6840
ๅ…‹ๆœใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ2้€ฑ้–“ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
86:57
This is used to.
1426
5217760
880
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
86:58
Describe a type or category that you don't like.
1427
5218640
3680
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅซŒใ„โ€‹โ€‹ใชใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใ‚„ใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
87:02
Thanks for the invite, but camping?
1428
5222320
2880
ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ—๏ผŸ
87:05
Isn't my cup of tea.
1429
5225200
1800
็งใฎใŠ่Œถใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
87:07
I don't like that category of activity.
1430
5227000
3240
็งใฏใใฎใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใƒผใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
87:10
To.
1431
5230240
240
87:10
Be loaded.
1432
5230480
1720
ใซใ€‚
ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
87:12
This means to be rich, to have a lot of money.
1433
5232200
4320
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้‡‘ๆŒใกใซใชใ‚‹ใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
87:16
I just found out my cousins loadedย  to nip something in the bud.
1434
5236520
6120
็งใฎใ„ใจใ“ใŸใกใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใฎ่Šฝใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใ‚‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
87:22
This is to stop something.
1435
5242640
1920
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
87:24
Before.
1436
5244560
520
ๅ‰ใซใ€‚
87:25
It has an opportunity to become established.
1437
5245080
4120
ๅฎš็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใŒ็ช็„ถๅฟƒ้…ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹
87:29
We need to nip these rumors in the bud beforeย  the employees start worrying out of the blue.
1438
5249200
8720
ๅ‰ใซใ€ใ“ใ†ใ—ใŸๅ™‚ใฎ่Šฝใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใฟๅ–ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
87:37
When something happens out of the blue, itย  happens suddenly and you weren't expecting it.
1439
5257920
6440
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็ช็„ถ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ไบˆๆœŸใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ็ช็„ถ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
87:44
My boss gave me a promotion out of the blue.
1440
5264360
3360
ไธŠๅธใฏ็ช็„ถ็งใซๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
87:47
You.
1441
5267720
160
87:47
Weren't.
1442
5267880
640
ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
87:48
Expecting it.
1443
5268520
960
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
87:49
How awesome is that?
1444
5269480
1720
ใใ‚Œใฏใชใ‚“ใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
87:51
To.
1445
5271200
320
87:51
Keep one's chin up.
1446
5271520
2160
ใซใ€‚
ใ‚ใ”ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
87:53
This.
1447
5273680
160
87:53
Is to remain cheerful in a difficultย  situation because in difficult situationsย ย 
1448
5273840
6320
ใ“ใ‚Œใ€‚
ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใงใ‚‚้™ฝๆฐ—ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใงใฏ
88:00
we tend to put our chin down, but whenย  we're happy, we tend to keep our chin up.
1449
5280160
6520
้กŽใ‚’ไธ‹ใ’ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅนธใ›ใชใจใใฏ้กŽใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใŸใพใพใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
88:06
For example, I know the economy seems bad, butย  keep your chin up to race against the clock.
1450
5286680
8640
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ™ฏๆฐ—ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๆ™‚้–“ใจใฎๆˆฆใ„ใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅผ•ใ็ท ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
88:15
This is when you try to finish a task.
1451
5295320
2960
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
88:18
Quickly before a.
1452
5298280
2160
ๆ—ฉ้€Ÿใ€aใฎๅ‰ใซใ€‚
88:20
Specific time.
1453
5300440
1520
็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
88:21
I raced against the clock to finish the audit andย  meet the deadline to catch somebody off guard.
1454
5301960
8520
็งใฏ็›ฃๆŸปใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎไธๆ„ใ‚’็ชใๆœŸ้™ใซ้–“ใซๅˆใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ™‚้–“ใจใฎๆˆฆใ„ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใใ‚“ใช
88:30
This is when you.
1455
5310480
920
ใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚ ไบˆๆƒณๅค–ใฎใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ
88:31
Surprise somebody by doing something theyย  weren't expecting or weren't prepared for the.
1456
5311400
7640
ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้ฉšใ‹ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
88:39
Politician was caught off guard.
1457
5319040
2680
ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใฏไธๆ„ใ‚’็ชใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
88:41
When asked about the scandal.
1458
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2680
ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ€ใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ€‚
88:44
To be on ones radar.
1459
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2640
ใƒฌใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใซ่ผ‰ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
88:47
If something is on your radar,ย ย 
1460
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2680
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒฌใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
88:49
it means you're considering it orย  thinking about it or aware of it.
1461
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6280
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
88:56
You could say.
1462
5336000
920
88:56
Leaving the company isn't on my radar.
1463
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3800
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใˆใŸใ€‚
ไผš็คพใ‚’่พžใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็งใฎ้ ญใซใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
89:00
It's not even something I'm consideringย  to stab someone in the back.
1464
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6560
่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่ƒŒไธญใ‚’ๅˆบใ™ใชใ‚“ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
89:07
This is to betray.
1465
5347280
1640
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ฃๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ไฟก้ ผใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹
89:08
Someone to do something harmful to someoneย  who trusted you, she told the client she did.
1466
5348920
7360
ไบบใซๆœ‰ๅฎณใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ€ใใ†ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใซ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
89:16
All the work.
1467
5356280
1200
ใ™ในใฆใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ€‚
89:17
On the project, I can't believe sheย  stabbed me in the back like that to make aย ย 
1468
5357480
6920
ใ“ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไธ€็ทšใ‚’ ็”ปใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚“ใชใตใ†ใซ็งใฎ่ƒŒไธญใ‚’ๅˆบใ—ใŸใชใ‚“ใฆไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
89:24
beeline for something.
1469
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2640
ใ€‚
89:27
This is when you move quicklyย  and directly towards something.
1470
5367040
4760
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ็ด ๆ—ฉใ็›ดๆŽฅ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ใ€‚
89:31
So let's say you're at a wedding or a conference.
1471
5371800
3800
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ตๅฉšๅผใ‹ไผš่ญฐใซๅ‡บๅธญใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
89:35
And they're about to serve.
1472
5375600
2160
ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฅ‰ไป•ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ ใ€‚
89:37
Lunch.
1473
5377760
600
ใƒฉใƒณใƒใ€‚
89:38
The buffet lunch.
1474
5378360
1880
ใƒ“ใƒฅใƒƒใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใƒณใƒใ€‚
89:40
Everyone made a bee line.
1475
5380240
2320
ใฟใ‚“ใชใง่œ‚ใฎๅˆ—ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
89:42
For the food, they went.
1476
5382560
1480
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
89:44
Quickly and directly to the food.
1477
5384040
3400
็ด ๆ—ฉใใ€็›ดๆŽฅ้ฃŸๆใซใ€‚
89:47
To be in.
1478
5387440
1240
89:48
Hot.
1479
5388680
360
ๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
89:49
Water.
1480
5389040
1240
ๆฐดใ€‚
89:50
This is when you're in a situation whereย  you might be criticized or punished.
1481
5390280
6040
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๆ‰นๅˆคใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Š็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
89:56
The.
1482
5396320
320
89:56
Politicians in hot water afterย  his comments on gender equality.
1483
5396640
5400
ใ€‚
็”ทๅฅณๅนณ็ญ‰ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅฝผใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ€ๆททไนฑใซ้™ฅใ‚‹ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใŸใกใ€‚
90:02
To be dressed.
1484
5402040
1360
ๆœใ‚’็€ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
90:03
To the nines.
1485
5403400
1840
ใƒŠใ‚คใƒณใ‚บใธใ€‚
90:05
This.
1486
5405240
160
90:05
Is when you're dressed formally,ย  smartly or fashionably.
1487
5405400
6280
ใ“ใ‚Œใ€‚
ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใ€ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒ–ใƒซใชๆœ่ฃ…ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
90:11
We dress to the nines for our wedding anniversary,ย ย 
1488
5411680
4280
็งใŸใกใฏ็ตๅฉš่จ˜ๅฟตๆ—ฅใซใฏๆญฃ่ฃ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็‰นๅˆฅใชๆ—ฅใซใฏ
90:15
so you usually dress to theย  nines for a special occasion.
1489
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4360
ๆญฃ่ฃ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ ใ€‚
90:20
To be between a rock.
1490
5420320
2920
ๅฒฉใฎ้–“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
90:23
And a hard place, this is whenย  you're in a difficult situationย ย 
1491
5423240
5080
ใใ—ใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใฎใฏใ€ ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใซ้™ฅใฃใŸใ‚Š
90:28
or you have to make a difficult decision.
1492
5428320
3600
ใ€้›ฃใ—ใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ไธ‹ใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
90:31
If I accept the promotion then I'llย  have to move abroad and I know Matt,ย ย 
1493
5431920
6480
ใ‚‚ใ—ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ ๆตทๅค–ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใใ—ใฆ
90:38
my partner, won't come with me, so Iย  either accept the promotion that I.
1494
5438400
6480
็งใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใŒ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆฅใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
90:44
Really.
1495
5444880
360
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€‚
90:45
Want, but then I have to loseย  Matt or I stay with Matt.
1496
5445240
4760
ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€ ใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ‹ใ€ใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅฑ…ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
90:50
And I don't get the promotion.
1497
5450000
2200
ใใ—ใฆๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚‚ๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
90:52
Hmm.
1498
5452200
800
ใตใƒผใ‚€ใ€‚
90:53
I'm between a rock and a hard place.
1499
5453000
3080
็งใฏๅฒฉใจ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎ้–“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
90:56
It's a difficult.
1500
5456080
760
90:56
Situation.
1501
5456840
600
้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
็Šถๆณใ€‚
90:57
It's a difficult decision, lo and behold.
1502
5457440
3600
้›ฃใ—ใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใงใ™ใญใ€่ฆ‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
91:01
This.
1503
5461040
120
91:01
Is an expression used to say thatย  something surprising happened.
1504
5461160
4800
ใ“ใ‚Œใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’
่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่กจ็พใงใ™ ใ€‚
91:05
I was on vacation in Japan and lo and behold.
1505
5465960
4160
็งใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌใงไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใชใ‚“ใจใ€‚
91:10
I saw my childhood sweetheart, soย  it's very surprising that I see myย ย 
1506
5470120
6200
็งใฏๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใฎๆ‹ไบบใซไผšใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎๅค–ๅ›ฝใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใงๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใฎๆ‹ไบบใซ ไผšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้ฉšใใงใ™
91:16
childhood sweetheart acrossย  the world in a foreign city.
1507
5476320
5800
ใ€‚
91:22
Lo and behold and.
1508
5482120
2000
่ฆ‹ใ‚ˆใ€ใใ—ใฆใ€‚
91:24
Finally #50.
1509
5484120
2040
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ#50ใ€‚
91:26
To let the cat out of the bag, this isย  when you accidentally reveal a secret.
1510
5486160
7640
็Œซใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ ใ†ใฃใ‹ใ‚Š็ง˜ๅฏ†ใ‚’ๆผใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
91:33
So let's say you're planningย  a surprise party for your wifeย ย 
1511
5493800
3000
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅฆป
91:36
or husband or friend and they know about it.
1512
5496800
3880
ใ‚„ๅคซใ€ๅ‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ตใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚บ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
91:40
You might say you know about the party, don't you?
1513
5500680
3480
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใญ?
91:44
Who let the cat?
1514
5504160
1400
่ชฐใŒ็Œซใ‚’ๆ”พใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
91:45
Out of the bag.
1515
5505560
1200
่ข‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใ€‚
91:46
Who told you?
1516
5506760
880
่ชฐใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
91:47
Who revealed the secret?
1517
5507640
2080
็ง˜ๅฏ†ใ‚’ๆ˜Žใ‹ใ—ใŸใฎใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹?
91:49
Who let?
1518
5509720
640
่ชฐใŒใ•ใ›ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
91:50
The cat out of the bag.
1519
5510360
1640
่ข‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใŸ็Œซใ€‚
91:52
Now you're going to learn 24ย ย 
1520
5512000
2080
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
91:54
colloquial words that you can use everyย  day to sound more fluent and natural.
1521
5514080
5640
ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆตๆšขใ‹ใค่‡ช็„ถใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฏŽๆ—ฅไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ 24 ใฎๅฃ่ชžๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
91:59
To understand native speakers, youย  need to know colloquial English,ย ย 
1522
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ ๅฃ่ชž่‹ฑ่ชž (
92:04
also known as colloquialisms,ย  simply casual speech.
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ๅฃ่ชž่กจ็พใจใ‚‚ๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ ๅ˜ใซใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ) ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
92:09
And today you're going to learn 24.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ 24.
92:11
Colloquial.
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ๅฃ่ชž่กจ็พใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
92:12
Words.
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่จ€่‘‰ใ€‚
92:13
That you need to know.
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็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
92:15
Welcome back to J Force.
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Jใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚นใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
92:16
English, of course.
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92:16
I'm Jennifer.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
็งใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
92:17
Now let's get started.
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ใ•ใ‚ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
92:19
Colloquial English, also known as colloquialisms,ย ย 
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ๅฃ่ชž่‹ฑ่ชžใจใ‚‚ๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฃ่ชž่‹ฑ่ชžใฏใ€
92:22
is simply informal languageย  used in everyday speech.
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ๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ˜ใซ้žๅ…ฌๅผใช่จ€่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
92:27
This includes phrases, idioms, andย  expressions, and you can use theseย ย 
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ€่กจ็พใŒๅซใพใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Š ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’
92:33
with your friends, your family, and evenย  your colleagues and boss as a warning.
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ๅ‹ไบบใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏ ๅŒๅƒšใ‚„ไธŠๅธใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ่ญฆๅ‘Šใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
92:39
Just know that these may or may not beย  appropriate for more formal situations.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช็Šถๆณใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใจใใ†ใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
92:46
It depends on the specific situation.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใช็Šถๆณใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
92:49
How does this compare to slang?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใจๆฏ”ในใฆใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
92:51
Well, slang is very informal speech.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใงใ™ใ€‚
92:55
That is often not standard English, and slang isย  often viewed as unprofessional colloquial English.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆจ™ๆบ–่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ ๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใงใฏใชใ„ๅฃ่ชž่‹ฑ่ชžใจใฟใชใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
93:04
What you'll learn today isย  casual but friendly and natural.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใถๅ†…ๅฎนใฏใ€ ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใงใ™ใŒใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใง่‡ช็„ถใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
93:10
And I summarize everything in a free lesson PDF.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใ‚’็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ PDF ใซใพใจใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
93:13
So don't worry about taking notes #1 let's hit.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ #1 ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใกใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
93:18
The books.
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93:18
Do you know this one?
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ๆœฌใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
93:20
You should because to hit theย  books means to begin studying.
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ๆœฌใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ†ใ™ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
93:25
Say I have a big test tomorrow, so I needย  to hit the books and hopefully you're goingย ย 
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏๅคงใใชใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆœฌใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎไธŠ้”ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค
93:32
to hit the books by watching more of myย  videos to help you improve your English.
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็งใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ๆœฌใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
93:38
If you agree, put let's do it, let's doย  it, let's do it in the comments below, hit.
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ๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใซใ€Œใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใฆใ€ๆŠผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
93:44
The box.
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ใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€‚
93:45
Well, time to hit the books and #2 is.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœฌ้กŒใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚#2 ใงใ™ใ€‚
93:48
Let's do.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
93:49
It to do something.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
93:50
This is a.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€‚
93:51
Casual friendly way of saying to complete.
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ๅฎŒไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ€‚
93:55
Something.
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93:55
But native speakers use thisย  in many different situations.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€‚
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
94:00
I could ask you, Are you ready to leave?
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ๅ‡บ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่žใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
94:02
And then you say, yes, I'm ready.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
94:05
So I say, let's do it.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
94:08
Which means let's leave.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ‡บ็™บใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
94:10
Let's complete that action.
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ใใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใ‚Š
94:12
Let's do it.
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
94:13
So let's practice this.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
94:14
Do you want me?
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็งใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
94:15
To teach you the next expression,ย  if you do again, put let's do it.
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ๆฌกใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใ€Œ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€Let's do itใ€ใจๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใ‚Š
94:20
Let's do it.
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
94:21
Put Let's do it.
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ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
94:22
In the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ€‚
94:24
Let's do it, let's do it.
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ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใ‚Š
94:25
Let's do it.
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใ‚Š
94:26
Let's do it.
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
94:28
#3 Yup.
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#3 ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
94:32
Or yuppers, have you ever heard?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
94:35
Yuppers.
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ใใ†ใ ใญใ€‚
94:36
Oh, this is a.
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94:36
Great, one, again I can askย  you, Are you ready to leave?
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€‚
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ‡บ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
94:40
And you can say yes, I'm ready to leave or.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ๅ‡บ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใซ
94:45
Instead of yes to sound moreย  casual, you can say Yup or yuppers.
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่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ ใ€ใ€Œใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
94:50
You can put it in a full sentence.
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ๅ…จๆ–‡ใซๅซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
94:52
Yup, I'm ready, Yuppers, I'm ready.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
94:55
Or you can just use that one word Yup, yuppers.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไธ€่จ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
94:59
And notice that S yuppers with an S.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€S ใฏ S ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
95:03
So again, question for you.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
95:04
Do you want me to?
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็งใซใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
95:05
Keep teaching you natural expressions.
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่‡ช็„ถใช่กจ็พใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆ็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
95:07
Put yuppers with that S put yuppers.
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S ใซ yuppers ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
95:11
In the comments if you do.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ€‚
95:13
Yuppers.
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ใใ†ใ ใญใ€‚
95:15
Yeppers.
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ใใ†ใ ใญใ€‚
95:16
#4 I'll see you at 8:00-ish.
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#4 8ๆ™‚ใใ‚‰ใ„ใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
95:23
What time is 8:00-ish?
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8ๆ™‚ใใ‚‰ใ„ใฃใฆไฝ•ๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆ™‚้–“
95:25
Do you know adding ish to theย  time means around around 8?
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ใซ ish ใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใจ ็ด„ 8 ๆ™‚ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ‹?
95:31
So this could be.
1594
5731960
1200
ใใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
95:33
7:45 or 8:15 to sound more professional.
1595
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใชใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€7:45 ใพใŸใฏ 8:15 ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
95:38
You can say I'll see you at approximately 8.
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็ด„ 8 ๆ™‚ใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
95:43
That's the more formal way to sayย  around, and the casual way is to add ish.
1597
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œaroundใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใง ใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใฏใ€Œishใ€ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
95:48
Native speakers use this a lot.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
95:51
Will be there soon.
1599
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ใ‚‚ใ†ใ™ใๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
95:53
Well, soon ish.
1600
5753160
1960
ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใ™ใใงใ™ใญใ€‚
95:55
This means in the near.
1601
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ฟ‘ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
95:56
Future, but not immediately.
1602
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ๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ™ใใซใฏใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
95:59
It's a little.
1603
5759240
880
ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
96:00
Longer than soon.
1604
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1880
ใ™ใใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้•ทใ„ใ€‚
96:02
Just know that ish.
1605
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
96:03
Is not actually.
1606
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
96:04
A word, but all.
1607
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ไธ€่จ€ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
96:06
Native.
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400
96:06
Speakers.
1609
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1360
ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ€‚
ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ€‚
96:07
Understand it.
1610
5767880
1240
ใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
96:09
#5 my bad, you know this one right?
1611
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#5 ๆ‚ชใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใจใ„ใ†
96:14
This is used when you.
1612
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ใจใใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
96:15
Take responsibility or accept fault.
1613
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่ฒฌไปปใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€้Žๅคฑใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
96:19
Maybe you're in a meeting and your colleagueย  says the chart on page five is from 2023.
1614
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏไผš่ญฐไธญใซใ€ๅŒๅƒšใŒ 5 ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใฎใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ•ใฏ 2023 ๅนดใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚2024
96:26
Shouldn't it be from 2024?
1615
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ๅนดใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
96:29
My.
1616
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280
96:29
Bad.
1617
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็งใฎใ€‚
ๆ‚ชใ„ใ€‚
96:30
I'll change that ASAP.
1618
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2120
ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
96:32
No worries.
1619
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1280
ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ„ใ€‚
96:33
My bad, my bad.
1620
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1120
็งใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€็งใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€‚
96:34
Not bad.
1621
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2120
ๆ‚ชใใชใ„ใ€‚
96:37
Our next?
1622
5797040
520
96:37
One is of course, no worries.
1623
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ๆฌกใฏ๏ผŸ
ไธ€ใคใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๅฟƒ้…ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
96:40
You probably know this one.
1624
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
96:41
This means it's okay or don't worry about it.
1625
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
96:46
Native speakers often use this instead of.
1626
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏใ‚ˆใใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
96:49
You're welcome, Jennifer.
1627
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1920
ใฉใ†ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ€‚
96:51
Thanks so much for the new.
1628
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
96:52
Lesson.
1629
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ€‚
96:53
You might say that and I can reply toย  you and say no worries, no worries.
1630
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
96:59
But we also use this to apologize.
1631
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฌ็ฝชใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
97:02
Maybe you're shopping and you accidentally.
1632
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰่ฒทใ„็‰ฉไธญใซใ†ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
97:05
Hit some.
1633
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆ‰“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
97:06
With your shopping cart andย  you can say, oh, I'm so sorry.
1634
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ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
97:12
And the person replies backย  and says no worries, no.
1635
5832000
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฎไบบใฏใ€ ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใจ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
97:15
Worries.
1636
5835880
920
ๅฟƒ้…ใงใ™ใ€‚
97:16
No worries.
1637
5836800
1960
ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ„ใ€‚
97:18
No worries, no worries.
1638
5838760
2720
ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
97:21
Everything's all.
1639
5841480
720
ๅ…จใฆใŒๅ…จใฆใ ใ€‚
97:22
No worries, no worries.
1640
5842200
1320
ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
97:23
#7 no big deal or no biggie.
1641
5843520
4200
๏ผƒ7 ๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
97:27
This also means it's okay don't.
1642
5847720
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ—ใชใใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
97:30
Worry about it, no worries.
1643
5850240
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ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
97:32
Or it's not significant, it's not important.
1644
5852760
4160
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้‡่ฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€้‡่ฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
97:36
So again, if you're shopping andย  you accidentally hit someone withย ย 
1645
5856920
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่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ ่ชคใฃใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใซใถใคใ‘ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใ€ใ€Œ
97:41
your shopping cart and you say, oh, I'm so sorry.
1646
5861480
3200
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
97:44
The.
1647
5864680
160
97:44
Person can reply back.
1648
5864840
1280
ใ€‚
็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏ่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
97:46
And say no big deal.
1649
5866120
2280
ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
97:48
This is often used after an.
1650
5868400
2960
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€an ใฎๅพŒใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
97:51
Of gratitude to say it wasn'tย  significant, it wasn't important.
1651
5871360
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้‡่ฆใงใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€้‡่ฆใงใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
97:56
Maybe you say, wow Jennifer, it's so niceย  of you to provide a free lesson PDF Rememberย ย 
1652
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใ™ใ”ใ„ใญใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ€ ็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ PDF ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใ„ใญใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
98:02
you can download it in the description and Iย  can reply back and say no big deal no biggie.
1653
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใซ่จ˜่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่ฟ”ไฟกใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
98:09
I'm letting you know that this wasn'tย  a significant task for me to do,ย ย 
1654
5889240
5280
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็งใซใจใฃใฆ้‡่ฆใชไป•ไบ‹ใงใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€
98:14
so I'm happy to do it, no.
1655
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4000
ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
98:18
Big deal, no biggie.
1656
5898520
3280
ๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
98:21
No big deal.
1657
5901800
1240
ๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใงใฏใชใ„ใ€‚
98:23
Number eight, 100%.
1658
5903040
2760
8 ็•ช็›ฎใ€100%ใ€‚
98:25
This one is very trendy right now.
1659
5905800
2880
ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏไปŠใจใฆใ‚‚ๆต่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
98:28
She doesn't do her fair share of the work, 100%.
1660
5908680
4920
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’100๏ผ…ใใกใ‚“ใจใ“ใชใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
98:33
This means I completely agree with you.
1661
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
98:36
I 100% agree with you.
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็งใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใซ100%ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
98:39
For pronunciation, native speakersย  often say a 100%, a hundred 100%.
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็™บ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏ ใ‚ˆใ 100%ใ€100 100% ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
98:45
You can also say 100% yeah, agreed 100%.
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100๏ผ…ใใ†ใ ใ€100๏ผ…ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
98:50
Absolutely agree 100%.
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ๅ…จใ100%ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
98:52
#9 I'm.
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#9 ็งใฏใงใ™ใ€‚
98:53
Really into yoga.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใƒจใ‚ฌใซๅคขไธญใ€‚
98:55
What about you?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
98:56
What are you into?
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ไฝ•ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
98:57
To be into something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅคขไธญใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
98:58
This is when you enjoy doing somethingย  you have a strong interest in something.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅผทใ„่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
99:04
This question is commonly used whenย  you're getting to know someone.
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ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจ็Ÿฅใ‚Šๅˆใ†ใจใใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
99:07
So if you're on a first date, you canย  ask the person So what are you into?
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ๅˆใ‚ใฆใฎใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใซใ€Œไฝ•ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
99:14
And he replies back andย  says, I love rebuilding cars.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅฝผใฏใ€ใ€Œ ็งใฏ่ปŠใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Š็›ดใ™ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
99:19
It's my passion.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎๆƒ…็†ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
99:20
Just notice a verb, a preference.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚„ๅฅฝใฟใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
99:23
Love is commonly used to reply to this question.
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ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใธใฎ่ฟ”็ญ”ใซใฏๆ„›ใŒใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
99:27
So what about you?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
99:28
What are you into?
1679
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ไฝ•ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
99:30
You could say I'm really intoย  learning English with J force English.
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็งใฏ J Force English ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใซใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒใƒžใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
99:36
Oh, thanks so much.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
99:38
Notice that structure verb to be I am into, andย  then you have your verb with ING learning English.
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be I am intoใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆง‹้€ ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใซๆณจ็›ฎใ™ใ‚‹ ใจใ€ING ๅญฆ็ฟ’่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
99:47
If that describes you again, put let's do it.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใพใŸใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
99:50
Let's keep learning.
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ๅญฆใณ็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใ‚Š
99:52
Let's do it.
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99:52
Put let's do it in the comments.
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซใ€Œใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
99:55
Right now I'm into yoga.
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ไปŠใฏใƒจใ‚ฌใซใƒใƒžใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
99:57
I'm really into fashion.
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็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
99:58
#10 let's Uber it.
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#10 Uber ใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
100:01
What does this?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
100:02
Mean This means let's take an Uber.
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Mean ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Uber ใซไน—ใ‚ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
100:05
Native speakers frequentlyย  turn nouns Uber into a verb.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏ ๅ่ฉž Uber ใ‚’ๅ‹•่ฉžใซๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
100:10
A native speaker would commonly say I'llย  e-mail you, I'll WhatsApp you, I'll.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใ€Œ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใง ้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ€ŒWhatsApp ใง้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
100:15
Zoom you using them as verbs.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‚บใƒผใƒ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ™‚้–“ๅ‚็…งใงใฏ
100:19
Remember you have to conjugate the verbย  with the subject in time reference.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใจไธป่ชžใ‚’ๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
100:24
Last night we ubered to the conference.
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ๆ˜จๅคœใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ซใƒณใƒ•ใ‚กใƒฌใƒณใ‚นใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
100:27
Last night we took an Uber to the conference.
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ๆ˜จๅคœใ€็งใŸใกใฏ Uber ใงใ‚ซใƒณใƒ•ใ‚กใƒฌใƒณใ‚นใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
100:33
I'll e-mail you the address.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ใƒกใƒผใƒซใงใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
100:34
#11 that's wild.
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๏ผƒ11 ใใ‚Œใฏใƒฏใ‚คใƒซใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
100:36
This is used.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
100:37
To show surprise, amazement, or astonishment.
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้ฉšใใ€้ฉšใใ€้ฉšใใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใ€‚ ็งใŒๅธ‚ๅค–ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
100:41
A lot of Ubers won't accept my rideย  because I live outside of the city.
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ๅคšใใฎ Uber ใŒ็งใฎไน—่ปŠใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
100:46
This is true.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
100:47
You can reply back and say that's.
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ใ“ใ†ใ ใ€ใจ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
100:49
Wild, which means.
1705
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ใƒฏใ‚คใƒซใƒ‰ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใƒฏใ‚คใƒซใƒ‰ใ€‚
100:51
I'm surprised.
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ใณใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
100:53
That's wild.
1707
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒฏใ‚คใƒซใƒ‰ใ ใ€‚
100:55
That's wild.
1708
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒฏใ‚คใƒซใƒ‰ใ ใ€‚
100:56
#12 really with a question.
1709
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#12 ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
100:59
Really.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€‚
101:00
This is also used to show surprise amazement.
1711
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้ฉšใใฎ้ฉšใใ‚’่กจใ™ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
101:03
Or astonishment I don't get Uber Eats.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€้ฉšใ„ใŸใ“ใจใซUber Eatsใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใงใใชใ„ใ€‚
101:06
It won't come to my area.
1713
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็งใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใซใฏๆฅใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
101:08
Also true.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
101:09
You can reply and say really and you can.
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่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ—ใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
101:12
Even Ah, that's wild.
1716
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ใ‚ใ‚ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใƒฏใ‚คใƒซใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
101:14
Put them both together, really.
1717
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ไธกๆ–นใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
101:17
Really.
1718
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101:17
Really.
1719
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€‚
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€‚
101:18
#13 shoot this.
1720
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#13 ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ’ƒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
101:20
Means ask your question, Jennifer.
1721
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ€่ณชๅ•ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
101:23
I have a.
1722
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101:23
Question about #11 shoot, ask me your question.
1723
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็งใฏ ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
#11 ใฎใ‚ทใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใ€่ณชๅ•ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
101:28
Jennifer, can I ask you a question about #5ย  shoot, Yes, you can ask me your question #14?
1724
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ€#5 ใฎใ‚ทใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ ใ€‚ใฏใ„ใ€#14 ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
101:36
Give.
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101:36
Me a shout first.
1726
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ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚
ใพใšใฏ็งใ‹ใ‚‰ๅซใณใพใ™ใ€‚
101:38
Notice in the last one, shoot pronunciation oot.
1727
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใ€Œใ‚ทใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใ€ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
101:43
This one.
1728
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
101:44
Out.
1729
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ๅค–ใ€‚
101:45
Shout, shoot, shout.
1730
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ๅซใ‚“ใงใ€ๆ’ƒใฃใฆใ€ๅซใ‚“ใงใ€‚
101:47
This means call me.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
101:49
Or.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€‚
101:50
Contact me, give me a shout when you land.
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้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็€้™ธใ—ใŸใ‚‰ๅฃฐใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
101:53
Give me a shout at 8:00-ish.
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8ๆ™‚ใใ‚‰ใ„ใซๅฃฐใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
101:56
Give him a shout.
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ๅฝผใซๅซใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
101:57
Give him a shout.
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ๅฝผใซๅซใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
101:59
Pops out.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ€‚
102:00
Give me a shout #15 Can you flip me the invite?
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ๅฃฐใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ #15 ๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹? ใ€Œ
102:03
To flip means to send electronically.
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ใƒ•ใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใจใฏใ€้›ปๅญ็š„ใซ้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
102:07
You flip someone something justย  like you send someone something.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ่ปขใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
102:11
Can you flip the team someone?
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่ชฐใ‹ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
102:14
The invite something?
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎ่ช˜ใ„๏ผŸ
102:16
You can also flip something to someone.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
102:20
Same with send something to someone.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
102:22
Can you flip the invite something to the team?
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ใƒใƒผใƒ ใซไฝ•ใ‹ๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
102:27
Someone #16 Now let's look at the invite.
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่ชฐใ‹ #16 ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
102:31
Can you flip me the invite?
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ๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
102:33
Invite is a shortened form ofย  invitation To invite is a verb.
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Invite ใฏใ€invitation ใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚ Invite ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
102:38
She invited the team to the party.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใŸใ€‚
102:41
An invitation is a noun.
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ๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใฏๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
102:44
Have you sent out the invitations for the party?
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใฏใ‚‚ใ†้€ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
102:47
An invite is a noun.
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ๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใฏๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
102:50
Have you sent out the invites for the party?
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใฏใ‚‚ใ†้€ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
102:53
Notice because it's a noun, it has a singular.
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ๅ่ฉžใชใฎใงๅ˜ๆ•ฐๅฝขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
102:56
Or.
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102:56
Plural form I have to send you an invite.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€‚
่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝข ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’้€ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
102:59
I can send you an invite if you want.
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ใ”ๅธŒๆœ›ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’ใŠ้€ใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
103:00
#17 I'll flip it to you.
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#17 ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซ้€ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
103:02
In a SEC In a SEC means in a second which.
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SEC ๅ†… SEC ใจใฏใ€ใ€Œ1 ็ง’ไปฅๅ†…ใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
103:06
Is a short.
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ใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
103:07
Period of time, soon you canย  say I'll be there in a SEC.
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ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ™ใใซ ็งใŒ SEC ใซ่กŒใใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
103:12
You can also get someones attentionย  by saying do you have a SEC?
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SEC ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
103:16
Do you have a small amount of time,ย ย 
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€
103:18
maybe a few minutes in this case andย  I can reply back and say Yup yuppers?
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏๆ•ฐๅˆ†็จ‹ๅบฆใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
103:24
There it is.
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103:24
SEC.
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103:24
Wait, you in a SEC?
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ใใ“ใซใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
SEC.
ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ SEC ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
103:25
Oh, wait.
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ใ‚ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€‚
103:27
A.
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103:27
2nd #18 She's a newbie.
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A.
2nd #18 ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
103:30
A newbie is a new member of a team or a group.
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ๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใจใฏใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใพใŸใฏใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
103:34
You might say, can you showย  Sarah how to file the reports?
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ใ‚ตใƒฉใซใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใฎๆๅ‡บๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
103:37
She's a newbie.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
103:39
Or your boss might say, keep anย  eye on the newbies while I'm gone.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธŠๅธใŒใ€ ็งใŒใ„ใชใ„้–“ใฏๆ–ฐไบบใŸใกใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅฎˆใฃใฆใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
103:44
What about you?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
103:45
Are you a new member of this community?
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใงใ™ใ‹?
103:48
Have you recently subscribedย  or started watching my videos?
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ็งใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
103:51
If you have then put.
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ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
103:53
I'm a newbie.
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103:53
I'm a newbie.
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็งใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
็งใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
103:54
Put I'm a newbie in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซใ€Œ็งใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€ใจๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
103:56
I love newbies.
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็งใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
103:57
I'm happy to have you.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
103:59
She's a total newbie.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใพใฃใŸใใฎๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
104:00
I'm a newbie.
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็งใฏๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
104:02
Sure, newbie.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
104:03
#19 My study routine is dialed in.
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#19 ็งใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใฏใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใ‚คใƒณใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
104:06
To be dialed in means to beย  fully optimized or perfected.
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ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใ‚คใƒณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€ ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆœ€้ฉๅŒ–ใพใŸใฏๅฎŒ็’งใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
104:11
And here dialed in functions as an adjective.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฎใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใ‚คใƒณใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใจใ—ใฆๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
104:15
So is your study routineย  fully optimized, perfected.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใฏ ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆœ€้ฉๅŒ–ใ•ใ‚Œใ€ๅฎŒ็’งใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใง
104:18
If it is, you can say it's myย  study routine, it's dialed in.
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎ ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็ต„ใฟ่พผใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
104:23
If not, you can say I need.
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ใใ†ใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
104:26
Two.
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104:26
Dial it in.
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ไบŒใ€‚
104:28
In this case, it's the verb.
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
104:29
I need to dial it in.
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104:31
I need to perfect it, optimize it.
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ๅฎŒ็’งใซใ—ใ€ๆœ€้ฉๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
104:33
How dialed in were you?
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ใฉใฎ็จ‹ๅบฆใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใ‚คใƒณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
104:35
#20 I'm crushing it.
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#20 ๆฝฐใ—ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
104:37
To crush something means to do a great job.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ฒ‰็ •ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
104:40
So if you're enjoying this.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
104:42
Video you can say, Jennifer, you'reย  crushing it, you're doing a great.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰“ใก็ •ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ€‚
104:46
Job.
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104:46
Do you agree?
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ€‚
ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ†
104:47
If you do, put.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
104:48
Crushing it, crushing it, crushing it.
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็ •ใ„ใฆใ€็ •ใ„ใฆใ€็ •ใ„ใฆใ€‚
104:51
In the Commons, this is a verb.
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ใ‚ณใƒขใƒณใ‚บใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
104:53
So in the past, simple you would say, I crushed.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ˜”ใฏใ€ๅ˜็ด”ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€็งใฏๆ‰“ใกใฎใ‚ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
104:56
The job interview, I did a great job.
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ๆŽก็”จ้ขๆŽฅใ€็งใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
105:00
I'm.
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105:00
Crashing it.
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็งใฏใ€‚
ใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
105:01
I'm really crushing it.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฝฐใ—ใฆใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
105:03
Exactly.
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ใใฎ้€šใ‚Šใ€‚
105:04
See, I'm crushing it.
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ๆฝฐใ—ใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
105:07
#21 I'm loving it.
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#21 ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
105:09
You probably recognize this because of McDonald's.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใฎใŠใ‹ใ’ใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
105:13
McDonald's slogan is I'm loving itย  and notice lovin in Lovin it now.
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ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใฎใ‚นใƒญใƒผใ‚ฌใƒณใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ€ŒLovin it nowใ€ใฎใ€Œlovin ใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
105:22
This.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ€‚
105:23
Technically breaks an English grammarย  rule because love is a state of verb.
1819
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love ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆŠ€่ก“็š„ใซใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•่ฆๅ‰‡ใซ้•ๅใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
105:28
So you would say.
1820
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ใใ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
105:29
I love this.
1821
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ใ“ใ‚Œๅคงๅฅฝใใ€‚
105:31
Song, even if the action takes place right now.
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ใŸใจใˆใใฎ่กŒ็‚บใŒไปŠ่กŒใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆญŒใ€‚
105:34
But McDonald's popularized this, so now it'sย  very friendly, casual, and acceptable to say.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅบƒใ‚ใŸใฎใงใ€ไปŠใงใฏ ้žๅธธใซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใงใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใงใ€ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
105:42
I'm loving this song and by puttingย  it in the present continuous,ย ย 
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็งใฏใ“ใฎๆ›ฒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ€ใ“ใฎๆ›ฒใ‚’ ็พๅœจ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใซ็ฝฎใใ“ใจใงใ€
105:47
it emphasizes that the action is taking place now.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒไปŠ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ„›ใ—
105:51
I love it, I'm loving it, I'm loving it.
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ใฆใ‚‹ใ€ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ‚‹ใ€ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ‚‹ใ€‚
105:57
I'm loving it.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
105:58
#22 Learning English is a piece of cake.
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#22 ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
106:02
You know this one right?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ
106:03
To be a piece of cake means to be very easy.
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ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€
106:06
Maybe learning English is a piece ofย  cake when you have a great teacher.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
106:13
If you agree, you can say 100% soย  put that in the comments piece.
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ๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€100% ใจ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใฎๆ—จใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใซ่จ˜ๅ…ฅใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
106:20
Of cake.
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106:20
Piece of cake.
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ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฎใ€‚
ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฎไธ€้ƒจใ€‚
106:22
It's a piece of cake.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœ้ฃฏๅ‰ใ ใ€‚
106:23
It's a piece of cake.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœ้ฃฏๅ‰ใ ใ€‚
106:26
#23 we shot the breeze in theย  elevator to shoot the breeze.
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๏ผƒ23 ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚ˆ้ขจใ‚’ๆ’ฎๅฝฑใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฎไธญใงใใ‚ˆ้ขจใ‚’ๆ’ฎๅฝฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
106:31
This is to make small talk so to haveย  casual light hearted conversation.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้›‘่ซ‡ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช่ปฝใ„ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚
106:36
Notice those conjugationsย  shoot but in the past shot.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆดป็”จใฏใ‚ทใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใ ใŒ้ŽๅŽปใซใ‚ทใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
106:42
And the past participle.
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ใใ—ใฆ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใ€‚
106:43
Shot you might say my neighbor and Iย  always shoot the breeze when we takeย ย 
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้šฃไบบใจ็งใฏใ€ใ‚ดใƒŸๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚ˆ้ขจใ‚’
106:48
out the garbage we see each other andย  we have a light hearted conversation we.
1842
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ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใชใŒใ‚‰้ก”ใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ€ ่ปฝใ„ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
106:53
Shoot.
1843
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106:53
The Breeze.
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ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใ€‚
ๅพฎ้ขจใ€‚
106:54
And.
1845
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106:54
Finally #24.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€‚
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ#24ใ€‚
106:56
You're.
1847
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ใใ†ใ ใญใ€‚
106:57
On fire.
1848
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็‡ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
106:58
To be on fire, this means toย  perform well, to do a great.
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็‡ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€ ่‰ฏใ„ใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
107:03
Job, I could say you just added 24 commonย  and natural expressions to your speech.
1850
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ใƒจใƒ–ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใซ 24 ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใง่‡ช็„ถใช่กจ็พใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
107:10
You're on fire.
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็‡ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
107:12
So let's celebrate this put.
1852
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ—ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’็ฅใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
107:14
I'm on fire.
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็งใฏ็‡ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
107:15
I'm on fire.
1854
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107:15
You just did an amazing job putย  I'm on fire in the comments.
1855
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็งใฏ็‡ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใง็งใฏ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
107:20
Amazing job now you have.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
107:23
300.
1857
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107:23
Words that you can use in your daily speech.
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300.
ๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟใˆใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ€‚
107:26
Do you want?
1859
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ๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
107:27
Me to make another lesson just like this.
1860
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
107:30
If you do put master class,ย  master class, put master class.
1861
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ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’็ฝฎใๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ€ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
107:34
In the comments below.
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ€‚
107:35
And of course, make sure you like this lesson,ย ย 
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
107:37
share with your friends and subscribe soย  you're notified every time I post a new lesson.
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ใŠๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆ่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆŠ•็จฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ้€š็ŸฅใŒๅฑŠใใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
107:42
And you can get this free speakingย  guide where I share 6 tips on howย ย 
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ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใฏใ€
107:45
to speak English fluently and confidently.
1866
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆตๆšขใ‹ใค่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ 6 ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
107:48
You can click here to download it orย  look for the link in the description.
1867
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ใ“ใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ่ชฌๆ˜Žๅ†…ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
107:52
And you can keep expandingย  your vocabulary with 300 more.
1868
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ 300 ่ชžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
107:56
Words in this this lesson, right?
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
107:58
Now.
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ไปŠใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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