300 English Words for Every Day Life | English Vocabulary

85,607 views ใƒป 2024-06-07

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
In this vocabulary master class, you're going toย ย 
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์ด ์–ดํœ˜ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด 300๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”
00:03
learn 300 words that you can use inย  your daily speech using these 300.
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์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 300๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Words in your daily.
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์ผ์ƒ์—์„œ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด.
00:11
Speech will help you sound fluent.
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์—ฐ์„ค์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
Just like.
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00:14
A native speaker.
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์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Of course I'm Jennifer.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
Now let's get started.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
00:20
I'm sure you're learning Englishย  because you want to travel the world.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:25
You want to interact with people from around the.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
World.
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์„ธ๊ณ„.
00:29
So first you're going.
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00:29
Trying to learn.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
00:30
50 essential Travel phrasesย  that You Can Use Anytime Youย ย 
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ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 50๊ฐœ
00:35
travel So your banks are packed andย  you're ready to visit North America.
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์ด์ œ ์€ํ–‰์— ์ง์„ ๊พธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
Let's talk about all the phrases thatย  you need, starting with greetings.
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์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
Now as a.
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00:46
Tourist, you're going to be usingย  these greetings when you go to.
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์ด์ œ.
๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ค ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
Stores, restaurants or interactย  with service providers.
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์ƒ์ , ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด์™€ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
Like when you rent a car or book a tour.
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์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ ŒํŠธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•  ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
00:58
You can simply say.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Say hello because for moreย  in personal interactions,ย ย 
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์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด, ์‚ฌํšŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ
01:04
when you don't know the personย  socially, we just say hello.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
That's the standard greeting in these situations.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
You could also say hi there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
01:15
So add there, hi there, hi there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:18
When you go into a restaurant, a store, hi there.
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์‹๋‹น์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:21
Of course you wouldn't wave.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†์„ ํ”๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
I'm just doing that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ
01:25
I guess you could.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
01:26
Hi there.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:28
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:29
Now, time specific you could say.
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์ด์ œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
Good morning, good afternoon or good evening.
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์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ, ์ข‹์€ ์˜คํ›„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋….
01:35
Don't say good night because that'sย  what we use before you go to sleep.
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์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ž ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
So after 4:00 to 6:00 PM,ย  you can say good evening.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜คํ›„ 4์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 6์‹œ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ธ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Now only for morning.
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์ด์ œ ์•„์นจ์—๋งŒ.
01:50
Native speakers, we drop the good and we justย  say morning, morning, but we don't say afternoon.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ์ƒ๋žตํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค์ „, ์˜ค์ „์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜คํ›„๋ผ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
You always say good afternoon, good evening,ย  but you can simply say morning, morning.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข‹์€ ์˜คํ›„, ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์•„์นจ, ์•„์นจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
Now after your greeting, youย  can state your reason for.
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์ด์ œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Your visit so if.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:11
You're at a restaurant, you can say hi there.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
We have a reservation under Forest.
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Forest ์•„๋ž˜์— ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
Usually the reservations are madeย  under your last name for 7:00 PM.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์€ ์˜คํ›„ 7์‹œ์— ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
You could include the time, but you don't needย  to because the reservation will have the time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํฌํ•จํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
Or you could approach aย  booth and say good morning.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ถ€์Šค์— ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ธ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Could you please tell me when theย  next ferry to Staten Island comes?
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์ŠคํƒœํŠผ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ œ๊ฐ€
02:38
Notice how I use Could you pleaseย  That's to sound more polite.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข€ ๋” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”.
02:44
Now don't worry about taking notes becauseย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
02:46
I summarize everything in aย  free lesson PDF you can look.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์š”์•ฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
In the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ.
02:51
For the link.
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๋งํฌ์šฉ.
02:52
How about this one?
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์ด๊ฑด ์–ด๋•Œ?
02:53
Excuse me, do you carry sunscreen?
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:56
Do you carry you're.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:58
Asking the store if theyย  have Do you carry sunscreen?
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๋งค์žฅ์— ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
Now notice excuse me, thisย  isn't necessarily a greeting,ย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:08
but it's what we use to get someone's attention.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
So if the store person is stalkingย  a shelf, you can say, excuse me,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์žฅ ์ง์›์ด ์„ ๋ฐ˜์„ ์Šคํ† ํ‚นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ' ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•˜๋˜
03:19
and then they will stop whatย  they're doing and look at you.
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์ผ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
So it's used to get attention.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
Now technically you can say, pardonย  me, pardon me, do you carry sunscreen?
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์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค , ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
03:30
But pardon me isn't very commonย  in North America in this context.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
In North America we use pardon meย  if we don't understand something.
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๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
So if someones talking to me and.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
03:44
Maybe there's a lot of.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋งŽ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
Background noise, I might say.
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๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์†Œ์Œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
Pardon me to ask.
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Them to repeat.
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๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
Themselves, but we don't really use itย  to get someone's attention so just useย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
03:55
excuse me to get someone's attention now let's.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•„์š”ํ•œ
03:58
Review all the phrases you need if you.
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๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:02
Don't understand someone or ifย  you don't hear them because.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
04:06
There's a lot of.
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๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
Background noise.
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04:07
Or maybe they just spoke very quietly.
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๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์†Œ์Œ.
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•„์ฃผ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
Like I said, pardon me.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ์šฉ์„œํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:12
Pardon me.
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๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”.
04:13
Now you can also.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
Say, excuse me?
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค?
04:16
But it's more in a questioning tone.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด์กฐ์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
Excuse me, sorry, I didn't catch that.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
Now you can always say sorry.
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์ด์ œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
English isn't my first language.
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์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
So you're giving them?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:28
The.
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๊ทธ๋งŒํผ.
04:29
Information they need to know so they can adjust.
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์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
Because if you tell a native speaker oh sorryย  English isn't my first language, they'll naturallyย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„ ๋ฏธ์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ
04:39
just try to speak slower or louder or in aย  different way to help you understand and don't be.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ, ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
Afraid to say, can you repeat that slower please?
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋‘๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:52
The person will not.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
04:54
Be offended or upset if you sayย  that, so don't be afraid to use it.
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๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒํ•ด์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:00
Or you can say sorry.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
I'm not sure what means.
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
That means or if you know the.
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์ฆ‰, ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
05:08
Specific word you can say.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด.
05:10
I'm not sure what a transfer means,ย  can you explain it a different way?
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์ด์ „์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:16
Can you give me more information?
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:18
Can you help me understand?
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:20
Or simply you can say sorry I don't understand,ย  English isn't my first language and they willย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”, ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”. ์˜์–ด๋Š” ์ œ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
05:27
naturally know they need to speak slower,ย  louder or explain it a different way.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ, ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
Can you repeat that please?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค?
05:35
Sorry, I didn't catch that.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
As a.
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05:37
Tourist, you're going to be spending moneyย  at stores, so let's talk about the phrasesย ย 
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๋กœ.
๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ,
05:44
you need when you go into a store or whenย  you take all of your items to check out.
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์ƒ์ ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
When you're ready to pay, you can just sayย  hi there or any of the other greetings.
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๊ฒฐ์ œํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
Now previously the stores would ask you cash orย  credit, but this isn't common in North America.
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์ด์ „์—๋Š” ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ํ˜„๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
Today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜.
06:05
It's assumed you're goingย  to pay with a credit card,ย ย 
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์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ
06:09
so they generally don't askย  you about the payment method.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
They will probably just point at theย  machine and then you can tap your card.
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์•„๋งˆ ์ง์›์ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚จ ๋‹ค์Œ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํƒญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
Cash credit.
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ํ˜„๊ธˆ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง.
06:21
Now there are some St.
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์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„ธ์ธํŠธ
06:22
vendors.
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๊ณต๊ธ‰ ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
A street vendor would be a small shop orย  something that isn't a physical store.
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๋…ธ์ ์ƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ์ƒ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ƒ์ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
It is possible that they only accept cash.
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ํ˜„๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
But this is.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
Becoming less and less common.
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์ ์  ๋œ ํ”ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
Basically everywhere you go in North America youย  can pay with your card, even the smallest St.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ง€ ์นด๋“œ ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ St.
06:47
Vendors because they haveย  a little device they put.
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Vendors์—๋„ ์ž‘์€ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์นด๋“œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
On their phones and then their phone.
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ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์—์„œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์—์„œ.
06:54
Turns into a payment processor andย  you just tap your card on the phone.
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๊ฒฐ์ œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฉฐ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์— ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํƒญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
So even at very small vendors,ย  you can likely pay with your.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์—์„œ๋„ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์นด๋“œ๋กœ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
Card, but of course.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์นด๋“œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ.
07:06
Bring a little.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์ ธ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
07:07
Cash with you.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ˜„๊ธˆ.
07:08
You can ask how much is this for one item?
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์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:11
How much are these for two or more items?
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:16
Now, after you pay, they mightย  ask you, do you need a bag now?
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์ด์ œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ' ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
They might say need a bag or simply bag withย  a rising intonation to show it's a question.
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ต์–‘์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ง€์—ญ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋งค์žฅ
07:28
Plastic bags are not used atย  most stores in North America.
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์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„๋‹๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:32
They are banned for environmental reasons.
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
So if you need a bag, most likelyย  you have to pay for that bag.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Instead of plastic stores use paper bagsย  and they're probably about $0.15 per bag.
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ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์ƒ์  ๋Œ€์‹  ์ข…์ด ๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ด‰์ง€๋‹น ์•ฝ $0.15 ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
Or you can get a reusable bagย  depending on the quality 1 to $3.00.
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๋˜๋Š” ํ’ˆ์งˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 1~$3.00์˜ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง๋„
07:56
A lot of smaller stores, convenienceย  stores, markets they still use.
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๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋งค์žฅ, ํŽธ์˜์ , ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
Plastic.
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ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ.
08:02
Bags, but the bigger stores.
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์žฅ์ด ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
Generally don't.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
But you can always ask them.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
Can you give me a bag please?
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:09
Or I need to buy a bag?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์•ผํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
08:12
Now sometimes I hear.
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋” ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
Students say please, I need to buy a bag andย  they put please at the beginning of a statement.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ '๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง„์ˆ  ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— 'Please'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
But that is not common in Northย  America and it sounds a little awkward.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ข€ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
So put please at the end Iย  need to buy a bag please.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ๊ผญ ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
08:30
Please commonly comes at theย  beginning when it's the imperative.
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Please๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
So you're giving an instruction,ย  Please put the receipt in the bag.
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์ง€์‹œ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด์˜ค๋‹ˆ ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
08:41
Put the receipt in the bag isย  the instruction and you canย ย 
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์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ผ๋Š” ์ง€์‹œ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
08:45
add please at the beginning to sound more polite.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์— 'Please'๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
You could also add it at the end after you pay.
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๊ฒฐ์ œ ํ›„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
They might say do you need want a receipt againย  to try to be more environmental and safe paper.
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์ข€ ๋” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ด๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
They don't automatically print receipts.
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์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์€ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‡„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
They might just say need aย  receipt, want a receipt or receipt.
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์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  , ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
You can say no, it's okay, no thanks.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
09:12
Please.
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09:12
Now, right before you pay, they might sayย  something really long that you don't understand.
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์ œ๋ฐœ.
์ด์ œ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ์ง์ „์— ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
They may be asking you for aย  donation, which is very common.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋™๋ณ‘์›์—
09:25
Do you want to donate $1.00ย  to the Children's Hospital?
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$1.00๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
09:29
They might ask you if you have a pointsย  or rewards membership with that store.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๋งค์žฅ์— ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋‚˜ ๋ฆฌ์›Œ๋“œ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
Or they might ask you if you want to sign up forย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
09:39
something like a Walmart MasterCardย  or a points card or a membership.
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Walmart MasterCard ๋‚˜ ํฌ์ธํŠธ ์นด๋“œ, ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ ๊ฐ™์€ ์นด๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
If you don't understand, just say.
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์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:48
No thanks.
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๊ณ ๋ง™์ง€ ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์–‘ ํ• ๊ฒŒ.
09:49
No thanks, because they're probably justย  trying to give you something additional.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
Now if you go into a clothing.
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์ด์ œ ์˜ท์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด.
09:57
Store or a larger store.
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์ƒ์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ํฐ ์ƒ์ .
10:00
They will greet you and they'll ask youย  if you're looking for something specific.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
You can say I'm just looking.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
I'm just browsing, but in Northย  America looking is more common.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ํƒ์ƒ‰ ์ค‘์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ํƒ์ƒ‰์ด ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
I'm just looking, thanks.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์—์š”. ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”.
10:15
Well.
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์ž˜.
10:16
Thanks, I'm just browsing.
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๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํƒ์ƒ‰ ์ค‘์ด์—์š”.
10:18
Oh, I'm just looking.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์—์š”.
10:20
Thanks.
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10:20
Or if you are looking for something specific,ย  you can say I'm looking for a small backpack.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”.
๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
10:27
Where can I find men's socks?
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๋‚จ์„ฑ์šฉ ์–‘๋ง์€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:30
Do you carry sunglasses?
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์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
10:33
If you're buying clothing, youย  can ask where can I try this on?
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์˜๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ž…์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์–ด๋ณด๋Š”
10:39
Where are the fitting rooms, the changingย  rooms, which is where you try things on.
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ํ”ผํŒ…๋ฃธ, ํƒˆ์˜์‹ค์€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:47
You can also ask them what's your return policyย  to know if the item is returnable or exchangeable.
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๋ฐ˜ํ’ˆ ์ •์ฑ…์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด ๋ฐ˜ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตํ™˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
Now let's talk about dining out at restaurants.
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์ด์ œ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ์˜ ์™ธ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
When you go to a restaurant,ย  you can use your greeting.
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์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
Hello.
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11:01
Hi there.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:02
Good afternoon.
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์ข‹์€ ์˜คํ›„์—์š”.
11:04
Table for two, please.
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2์ธ์šฉ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:07
Or you can state we have a reservation under andย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
then your name, generally justย  your last name under forest.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆฒ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์„ฑ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์žฌํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
Or maybe you want to make a reservation.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
Can we make a reservation and they'll ask youย  when or what day, how many people and what time?
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์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์š”์ผ์—, ์ธ์›์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
Table for two, please.
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2์ธ์šฉ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:28
Now if you're staying at theย  restaurant, you can ask them.
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์ด์ œ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
Do you have any tables outside?
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๋ฐ–์— ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:35
Do you have any tables on the patio?
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ํ…Œ๋ผ์Šค์— ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:38
So they mean the same thing.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
The patio or outside is an area that is outside.
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์•ˆ๋œฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
So you have inside or outside.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:47
Outside is on the patio.
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์™ธ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ…Œ๋ผ์Šค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
And if you're inside and you seeย  this really nice table by the window,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ฐฝ๊ฐ€์— ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์ด ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด
11:54
you can say can we sit by the window, please?
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์ฐฝ๊ฐ€์— ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
11:57
Are there any booths available?
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์ด์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ถ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:00
So maybe they're putting you at a table withย  chairs, but you want to sit it in a booth.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์— ์•‰๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€์Šค์— ์•‰๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
Just ask them.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ
12:07
Are there any?
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๋‚˜์š”?
12:08
Booths available if you have any allergies,ย ย 
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์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ถ€์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
you can tell your server I'm allergicย  to I'm allergic to shellfish.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ฐœ๋ฅ˜์— ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์„œ๋ฒ„์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:18
Or maybe you see an item, a stir fryย  with chicken and you want to know,ย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ๋ณถ์Œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
can you make that vegetarian?
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์ฑ„์‹์ฃผ์˜์ž๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์™„์ „
12:25
Can you make that vegan?
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์ฑ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:28
Can you make?
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12:28
That gluten free to order, just say.
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๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
๊ธ€๋ฃจํ…์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:32
All.
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๋ชจ๋‘.
12:33
Have.
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12:33
I'll have the stir fry withย  shrimp please alternatively.
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๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค.
๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ƒˆ์šฐ ๋ณถ์Œ๋ฐฅ๋„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:37
I'd like.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
12:39
I'd like the stir fry with shrimp please,ย  but all have is way more common now.
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์ƒˆ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ๋ณถ์Œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ƒˆ์šฐ ๋ณถ์Œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํ”ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:44
You may want to modify your order.
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์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:47
I'll have the stir fry withย  shrimp please, but no onions.
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์ƒˆ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋ณถ์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์–‘ํŒŒ๋Š” ๋„ฃ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
12:52
Hold the onions without onions.
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์–‘ํŒŒ ์—†์ด ์–‘ํŒŒ๋ฅผ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
They all mean the same thing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:58
Can you add Pickles?
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ํ”ผํด์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ
13:00
So if you want somethingย  additional, can you add Pickles?
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ”ผํด์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
13:03
Can you make it extra spicy?
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๋” ๋งต๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
13:06
This is something my husband asks every time.
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๋‚จํŽธ์ด ๋งค๋ฒˆ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
13:08
Can you make it extra spicy?
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๋” ๋งต๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ํ• 
13:11
Can you?
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13:11
Put the.
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
๋„ฃ์–ด.
13:12
Sauce on the side so maybe if theyย  put a sauce over top can you put it?
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์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ ์œ„์— ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์–น์œผ๋ฉด ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
13:17
On the side.
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์ชฝ.
13:18
Saw us on the side again, please.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜†์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
13:20
Just know that modifying.
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์ˆ˜์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋งŒ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”.
13:21
Your orders is extremely commonย  and accepted in North America,ย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:27
so don't be shy if you wantย  something specific just.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
13:32
Ask.
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13:32
They will do it for you.
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๋ฌป๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:34
And don't forget to ask for water because asย  a tourist you need to drink a lot of water.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
13:41
Can you bring us some water please?
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๋ฌผ ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
13:43
They might ask you sparkling or still bottled.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ŠคํŒŒํด๋ง ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ง ๋ณ‘์— ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
Does.
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ํ•˜๋‹ค.
13:49
Say tap water tap.
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์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ์„ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
13:51
Water.
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๋ฌผ.
13:52
Is fine.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:53
Sometimes the restaurants try toย  sound more fancy and say house.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ์ข€ ๋” ํ™”๋ คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:57
Water, but it's the.
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๋ฌผ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
13:59
Water that comes out of the tap, whichย  is drinkable in all of North America.
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๋ถ๋ฏธ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:05
So if you don't want to pay for water,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ’์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:08
just say tap water is fine and know that waterย  is free everywhere you go in North America.
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์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋“  ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”.
14:15
You can go into any placeย  and ask for water for free.
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์–ด๋””๋“  ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š•์‹ค์ด๋‚˜ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด
14:19
You might ask them where areย  the bathrooms or restrooms.
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์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:25
Either word choice is fine.
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๋‹จ์–ด ์„ ํƒ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
Where are the bathrooms?
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ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
14:28
Where are the restrooms?
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ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
14:30
Just don't say where are the toilets.
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ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
14:32
Because we don't use that word for restaurants.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:36
Now if you had a big meal and youย  didn't finish it all, you can say.
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์ด์ œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹ค ๋จน์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:39
Can I have A to?
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A๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
14:40
Go box, please and they'll bring you a box and youย  put your leftovers and then you take it with you.
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์ƒ์ž๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚จ์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ฃ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
Can I have A to go box please?
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ํƒ๋ฐฐ ๋ฐ•์Šค ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:49
Or you can say, can you?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
14:50
Wrap this up.
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์ด๊ฑธ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:51
So they will take your food, put it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:54
In A to go box and bring it.
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A to go ์ƒ์ž์— ๋‹ด์•„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
14:56
Back to you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„.
14:57
Can you wrap this up?
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์ด๊ฑธ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
14:58
Can you pack this up?
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์ด๊ฑฐ ํฌ์žฅํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
15:00
They mean the same thing if they try to offerย  you dessert or coffee and you don't want it.
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๋””์ €ํŠธ๋‚˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:05
Say just the check please.
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์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋งŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
15:08
You can say check or bill.
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์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋‚˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:10
Just the check please.
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์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋งŒ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
15:11
Just the bill, please.
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์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋งŒ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
15:12
Can you bring me the check or bill please?
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์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋‚˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
15:16
Or you can simply ask where do I pay?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด๋„ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
15:19
Just the check please.
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์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๋งŒ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
15:22
Where do I pay?
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์ง€๋ถˆ์€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
15:23
It's 25.
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15:23
Dollars right in North America.
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25์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
Tips.
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ํŒ.
15:26
Gratuity are rarely added to the billย  automatically, so it's your choice to leave it.
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ํŒ์€ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ์— ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
When you pay.
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15:34
There'll be an option on the machine.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๋•Œ.
๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:37
It's not required, but it is highlyย  expected and a 10 to 20% tip,ย ย 
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ํ•„์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์˜ ๊ฒฉ์‹๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด๋ฉฐ 10~20%์˜ ํŒ์ด
15:43
depending on the formality of the restaurantย  and the level of service is expected.
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์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
But again, it isn't required.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
Now at any restaurant, cafe or store, you can askย  them, do you have Wi-Fi or is there Wi-Fi here?
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์ด์ œ ์–ด๋Š ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘, ์นดํŽ˜, ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ๋‚˜ Wi-Fi๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— Wi-Fi๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
And if you know there's Wi-Fi because there's aย  sign, you can ask them what's the Wi-Fi password.
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ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ Wi-Fi๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด Wi-Fi ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:08
Now, sometimes the Wi-Fi passwordsย  are just random letters or numbers,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” Wi-Fi ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž„์˜์˜ ๋ฌธ์ž๋‚˜ ์ˆซ์ž์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
16:12
and maybe you, you didn't hearย  it, you couldn't understand it.
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๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:17
You can just give them your phone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
Can you put it in for me, please?
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์ € ๋Œ€์‹  ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ ์–ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
16:21
Can you write it down, please?
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?
16:23
Can you repeat that slowly, please?
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
16:26
Now, let's talk about getting around.
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์ด์ œ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
16:28
So how you move from one location to another.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
You don't really need to know how toย  ask for directions anymore becauseย ย 
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16:35
your phone has GPS and willย  tell you exactly where to go.
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ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์— GPS๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:40
But let me share some common phrases with you.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:42
Excuse me, do you know how toย  get to the Empire State Building?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์— ํŒŒ์ด์–ด ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
16:47
Excuse me, which way is Central Park?
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
16:50
Excuse me, does this train go to Central Park?
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ํŒŒํฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋‚˜์š”?
16:55
Excuse me, which train willย  take me to Central Park?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ํŒŒํฌ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
16:59
And noticed I used excuse meย  for all of them because thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
17:03
is the most common standard in Northย  America to get someone's attention.
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๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œ์ค€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:07
You could also say excuse.
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๋ณ€๋ช…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:09
Me, do you mind taking?
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์ €, ๋ฐ›์•„๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
17:11
Our photo because that is the.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
17:14
One thing that people.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€.
17:15
Still ask other people for not directionsย  anymore but excuse me, do you mind?
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌป์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
17:20
Do you mind taking with that ING?
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๊ทธ ING๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
17:23
Do you mind taking our for photo?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ข€ ์ฐ์–ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
17:26
Excuse me, could you please take our picture soย  you can say photo or picture interchangeably?
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์–ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
17:33
And as a final.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์Šน์ „์œผ๋กœ.
17:34
Tip before you pack your bagsย  and head to North America just.
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์‹ธ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํŒ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ถ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
17:40
Remember that North America?
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๋ถ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
17:42
Is incredibly diverse and we interact withย  non-native English speakers every single day.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋งค์ผ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:52
Every time we leave the house,ย  we go to stores, restaurants.
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์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์ , ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:56
Our.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜.
17:57
Work environments our social environments.
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์ž‘์—… ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ.
18:00
We interact with non-native English speakers.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
N Americans in general are friendly.
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N ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:07
Open and accepting, so don't feelย  any bit of nervousness or shynessย ย 
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๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
18:15
because you have an accentย  or make grammar mistakes.
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์–ต์–‘์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
18:18
It will not impact your experience.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:21
As a tourist.
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๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ์„œ.
18:22
But of course you do.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:24
Need to be able to communicateย  in a way that a nativeย ย 
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18:29
speaker understands and all of these phrases.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:31
Will help you do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:33
Just that you might be preparingย  for a language exam like the IELTS.
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IELTS์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ธ์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:38
So now let me share 30 advanced phrases that youย  can use in your IELTS or in any formal situation.
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์ด์ œ IELTS๋‚˜ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 30๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:46
Of course, on the IELTS, they're going to ask you.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  IELTS์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
Where do?
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18:49
You live, you can say.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰?
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:52
I was born and raised in Winnipeg.
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์ €๋Š” ์œ„๋‹ˆํŽ™์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:56
That's where I was born and raised.
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž€ ๊ณณ์ด๋‹ค.
18:58
Did you know that?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:59
I was born and raised to be born and raised in.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:05
Now here your verb is to be, soย  of course you need to conjugateย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ to be์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
19:09
it in the past simple becauseย  it's a completed past action.
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์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋™์ž‘์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:14
I was born and raised in and then youย  can state your city or your country.
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์ €๋Š” ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž€ ๋„์‹œ๋‚˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:21
Now don't worry about taking notesย  because I summarize everything in a.
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์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ a๋กœ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
19:25
Free lesson PDF.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF.
19:26
You can look in the description for the link.
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๋งํฌ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:29
You can add on to this to make it sound moreย  complex, to make you sound more advanced.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ๋” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:36
I was born and raised in Winnipeg but now?
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์ €๋Š” ์œ„๋‹ˆํŽ™์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€์š”?
19:39
But now I live in Ottawa.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์˜คํƒ€์™€์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
19:43
Go even further and say I'veย  lived here for over 10 years.
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๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ 10๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
19:50
Now notice I used the.
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:51
Present perfect.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ~์—๋งŒ
19:53
You can also use the presentย  perfect continuous only for the.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:57
Verbs live, work, and study.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ด๊ณ , ์ผํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:00
And this is for an action that startedย  in the past and continues until now.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:06
So in the present perfect continuous.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:08
I've.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค.
20:09
Been living here for over 10 years.
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์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ 10๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:12
You can use 4 plus the specific number of years.
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4์— ํŠน์ • ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:17
You can even say four years, severalย  years, many years, a number of years.
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4๋…„, ๋ช‡ ๋…„, ๋ช‡ ๋…„, ๋ช‡ ๋…„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:24
All of those are possibilities.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:26
Now let's move on to tell me about.
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
20:28
Your work you can say.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:30
I'm an engineer.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด ์•ผ.
20:33
I know this is a very simple sentence, butย  most students get it wrong because they forget.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:38
The.
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๊ทธ๋งŒํผ.
20:39
Article.
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ.
20:40
You must use an article before.
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์ด์ „์— ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:42
Your job title.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง์œ„.
20:44
Most likely you're going to use a or an.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ a ๋˜๋Š” an์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:47
But it is possible to use the article the.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:50
This is when there is only one position in theย  organization and you have that one position.
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์ด๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์— ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ง์œ„๋งŒ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ง์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:57
For example, I'm.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:00
The executive director, so there's.
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์ „๋ฌด์ด์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
21:02
Only one executive director and that's me now if.
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์ „๋ฌด ์ด์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•œ ๋ช… ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:07
We use.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ.
21:08
The it's more common to.
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๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:11
Explain what the organizationย  is or what the company is.
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์กฐ์ง์ด ๋ฌด์—‡ ์ธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:15
But if you include just your job title withย  AH or an you can but it you don't need to.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ AH ๋˜๋Š” an์œผ๋กœ ์ง์œ„๋งŒ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:21
But if you use the make sureย  you state your organization.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์กฐ์ง์„ ๋ช…์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:25
Now add to this and add a generalย  statement about your specific job.
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:33
Being an engineer is rewarding.
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณด๋žŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:37
Notice here being starts the sentenceย  because it's a gerund statement.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
21:43
Jaron statements will absolutelyย  make you sound more advanced.
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Jaron ์ง„์ˆ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋”์šฑ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:48
You could say I love using my analyticalย  skills to solve complex problems.
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์ €๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„์„ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:56
Love is a verb of preference, so you needย  the verb of preference plus a gerund.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ์„ ํ˜ธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์„ ํ˜ธ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:02
Love.
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22:02
Using.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘.
์‚ฌ์šฉ.
22:03
You could say.
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๋„Œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค.
22:04
I enjoy collaborating with my team.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:08
Enjoy is a verb, a preference,ย  so you need the gerund.
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Enjoy๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ด์ž ์„ ํ˜ธ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:12
I enjoy collaborating withย  my team and brainstormingย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒ€๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ํ•˜๊ณ 
22:18
unique solutions to complex problems.
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๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:23
So sure, you could say brainstorming solutions toย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
22:26
problems, but adding adjectivesย  makes you sound more advanced.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ๋ฐœ์ „๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:31
You just mentioned somethingย  positive about your work.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์—…๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:35
Why not make a contrastingย  statement and start with?
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๋Œ€์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
22:40
However, this is a transition wordย  that we use to make a contrast,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™˜์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ,
22:45
and using transition words willย  make you sound so advanced.
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์ „ํ™˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:50
However, being an engineerย  also has its challenges, so.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋„ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:54
Before we had.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ์ „์—.
22:55
Positives about being an engineer, however,ย  and now a negative about being an engineer.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์€ ์ด์ œ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:02
A contrast.
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๋Œ€์กฐ.
23:04
So now you can share one ofย  those challenges specifically.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์„
23:09
Another transition word to makeย  you sound advanced specifically.
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์ฃผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „ํ™˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:14
I.
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I.
23:15
Work around the clock to meet tight deadlines.
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๋นก๋นกํ•œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:19
To work around the clock is an expression,ย ย 
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24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฉฐ,
23:23
and using expressions really shows you understandย  the language more at an advanced native level.
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ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:31
And of course, to work around the clock,ย  you can just imagine you work continuously.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:35
You work non-stop.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‰ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:38
Now let's talk about hobbies.
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์ด์ œ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
23:40
You can begin with a gerund statementย  that expresses your opinion on hobbies.
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์ทจ๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
23:47
In my opinion, having hobbies isย  integral to living a fulfilling.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ทจ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:54
Life.
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23:54
So our jaron statement.
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์‚ถ.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ jaron ์ง„์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:56
Is having hobbies is integral too?
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์ทจ๋ฏธ๋„ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
24:00
But then I just added on toย  that by expressing my opinion.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ง๋ถ™์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:04
So let's review some opinion words, of course,ย  in my opinion, in my view, from my perspective.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‚ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚ด ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋กœ, ๋‚ด ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:13
Notice here from from my perspective,ย  personally, I think that have at least fourย ย 
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์ œ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
24:21
different opinion words you can use these forย  in your vocabulary when you go for your IELTS.
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IELTS ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์†Œ 4๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:28
Now let's get back to hobbies.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์ƒํ™œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
24:29
You made your general statement, your jaronย  statement, beginning with an opinion word.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ , ์ฆ‰ Jaron ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:35
Now you can state your specific hobby.
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์ด์ œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ทจ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:38
I'm an avid hiker.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ๋“ฑ์‚ฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:40
Or maybe I'm an avid.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:43
Cyclist.
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ํƒ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
24:44
Guitar player.
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๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž.
24:46
Tennis player.
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ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ ์ˆ˜.
24:48
Whatever your hobby is.
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์ทจ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ„์—.
24:50
So here the structure.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:51
Is to be an avid and then you needย  a noun and this means you haveย ย 
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์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
24:58
a strong interest, passion, orย  enthusiasm for that activity.
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๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ, ์—ด์ • ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:04
Now you can make a gerund statementย  about why you enjoyed this activity.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋˜ ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:10
Hiking gives me the opportunity to disconnectย  from my devices and enjoy the beauty of nature.
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ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์€ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:18
Now notice that the jaronย  statement started with the verb.
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์ด์ œ jaron ๋ฌธ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
25:22
Hiking.
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๋“ฑ์‚ฐ.
25:23
You can also start a Jaron statementย  with the noun, for example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ Jaron ๋ฌธ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:27
Guitar.
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๊ธฐํƒ€.
25:28
Guitar gives me the opportunityย  to, you could say, play guitar.
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:33
So you're using the verb form.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:36
Or the noun form.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ.
25:37
With guitar, both are correct.
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:40
Now let's say you don't have any hobbies,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ทจ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:43
don't worry, you can still answerย  this question in a very advanced way.
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:48
You can say until now myย  focus has been on my career.
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ €๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:55
However, I'm considering taking up andย  then an activity taking up drawing.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋‹ค์Œ์— ํ™œ๋™์„ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:02
So notice we have our present.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:04
Perfect.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ.
26:05
My focus has been because the actionย  started in the past and continues until now.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ทธ ํ–‰๋™์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:12
Take up.
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์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
26:13
Is the phrasal.
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๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:14
Verb we use specifically withย  hobbies and activities to.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ทจ๋ฏธ๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:18
Main start and notice.
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๋ฉ”์ธ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์ง€์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:21
Consider plus gerund.
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ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
26:23
I'm considering that's in the present continuous.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:27
I'm considering taking up take is inย  the gerund because consider plus gerund.
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ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— take๋ฅผ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ์— ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ณ 
26:34
You could also say.
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:35
However, I'd love to take up drawing.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:39
The expression here is I wouldย  love and then infinitive.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ I would love์™€ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:45
Perhaps it's simpler to rememberย  and it still sounds advanced.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šฐ ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:49
So feel free to use.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
26:51
This alternative.
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์ด ๋Œ€์•ˆ.
26:52
Now, you can still add on aย  gerund statement about drawing,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
26:57
but use the future simple because you're notย  doing the activity right now, drawing will.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. Drawing will.
27:04
Give me the.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ค˜.
27:05
Opportunity to disconnect.
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋Š์„ ๊ธฐํšŒ.
27:08
You could say.
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27:08
I'm confident that or I'm hopeful that drawing.
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๋„Œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ํฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:13
Will.
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ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
27:14
Give me.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
27:15
The opportunity to disconnectย  you will sound very advanced.
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:20
Now let's move on to tell me about your family.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
27:24
You can say I'm from a closeย  knit family, close knit.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๋ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:29
Notice that pronunciation close knit.
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๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
27:31
This is an adjective that describes the family.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:35
Now this is the same as saying my family and I.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:40
Are very.
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.
27:41
Close my family and I.
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๋‚˜์™€ ๋‚ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋‹ซ์•„๋ผ.
27:44
This is.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
27:45
The subject we, my family and I, are very close.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:50
You can say.
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27:50
Everyone in my family gets along becauseย  everyone is conjugated as a singular.
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:58
Everyone gets along really well or useย  extremely well to sound more advanced.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋”์šฑ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:07
Here's a great expression everyone saysย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:10
I take after my mom in looks andย  I take after my dad personality.
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์™ธ๋ชจ๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์€ ์•„๋น ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:16
When you take after someone it meansย  that you resemble them physically.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‹ ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฎ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:22
So if you have a photo of youย  and your mom and people say.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹  ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—„๋งˆ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:27
Oh, I see the similarities you.
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์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
28:29
Take after your mom because your mom came first,ย ย 
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์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ €์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ๊ณ ,
28:33
and maybe your mom takes afterย  your grandmother, etcetera.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:37
But for personality, you can use this as well.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:40
So maybe your dad is veryย  funny and you are very funny.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:45
So you take after your dad in personality.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:48
A great phrasal verb to use onย  the IELTS to sound very advanced.
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IELTS์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:53
Now let's move on to talking about travel.
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
28:56
You can say I'd love, I would love,ย  I love the opportunity to see Egypt,ย ย 
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์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„
29:06
to travel, to notice travel toย  Egypt, but see Egypt, visit Egypt.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:14
So know when certain verbsย  require additional prepositions.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠน์ • ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
29:19
Travel.
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29:19
To.
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค.
์—๊ฒŒ.
29:20
A location visit A location?
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์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ ์œ„์น˜?
29:23
If I could travel anywhere.
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์–ด๋””๋“  ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
29:27
I'd choose.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ ํƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:28
Egypt.
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์ด์ง‘ํŠธ. ์ด๋Š”
29:29
This is our second conditional because it'sย ย 
505
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29:32
hypothetical and notice weย  have modal plus base verb.
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๊ฐ€์ •์ด๊ณ  ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:37
Don't use the infinitive modal plus base.
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๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ ๋ชจ๋‹ฌ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
29:41
Verb.
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29:41
Of course you can use a gerund.
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๋™์‚ฌ.
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:43
Statement Visiting Egypt is at the top of my list.
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์„ฑ๋ช…์„œ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‚ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ์ตœ์ƒ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€
29:49
Imagine you have a list of places youย  want to visit and Egypt is at the top.
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์žฅ์†Œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋งจ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
29:54
You can make this more advancedย  by using the present perfect.
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์ด๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
30:00
Traveling to Egypt has been at the topย  of my list for as long as I can remember.
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์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ 1์ˆœ์œ„์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:08
An action that started in theย  past and continues until now.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:13
Now, why not use an opinion word?
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์ด์ œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
30:16
From my perspective, the pyramids areย  one of our world's greatest treasures.
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๋‚ด ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋“œ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ณด๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:23
So you're sharing an opinion thatย  reinforces why you want to visit Egypt.
517
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:30
You can go on and say, and I'd revelย  in, I'd revel in the opportunity.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:37
To.
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30:37
See them with my own eyes.
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์—๊ฒŒ.
๋‚ด ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
30:40
The expression is to revel in the opportunity,ย  and then you're infinitive to see them.
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๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐํšŒ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:48
This is a.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€.
30:49
Very advanced way of saying I wouldย  thoroughly enjoy seeing the pyramids.
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:55
Now, as a bonus, let me share some phrasesย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋กœ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:58
that you can use when you want toย  clarify your answer so you're answering.
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.
31:02
And you realize that.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:04
The.
527
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๊ทธ๋งŒํผ.
31:05
Words aren't coming out very well, you can say.
528
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๋ง์ด ์ž˜ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:09
What I'm trying to.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ๋ผ๊ณ 
31:10
Say is.
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๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
31:12
And then you can change your thought.
531
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:16
You can express your thought a different way.
532
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:19
What I mean is what I'm gettingย  at is what I'm trying to get at.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:27
Is.
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์ด๋‹ค.
31:28
To put it another way, in other words, andย  then you communicate your idea, I suggestย ย 
535
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด ์ค‘
31:36
memorizing four of these because they will beย  very helpful when you're taking your IELTS.
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4๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์™ธ์›Œ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด IELTS ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:43
Are you enjoying this lesson?
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
31:46
If you are, then I want to tell youย  about The Finely Fluent Academy.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด The Finely Fluent Academy์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:51
This is my premium training program whereย  we study native English speakers from TV.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ TV์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:57
The.
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160
31:57
Movies, YouTube and the news so you can improveย  your listening skills of fast English, expandย ย 
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๊ทธ๋งŒํผ.
์˜ํ™”, ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ, ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ ,
32:04
your vocabulary with natural expressions,ย  and learn advanced grammar easily Plus.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ตํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Plus.
32:09
You'll have me as your personal coach.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฝ”์น˜๋กœ ์‚ผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:12
You can look in the descriptionย  for the link to learn more,ย ย 
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์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
32:16
or you can go to my website andย  click on Finally Fluent Academy.
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๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ Final Fluent Academy๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
32:20
Now let's continue with our lesson.
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์ด์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:23
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
32:24
To add 50 plus advanced expressionsย  to your vocabulary that you can useย ย 
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50๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:28
when you're attending a job interview in English.
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. ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ 
32:31
Let's get started with the firstย  question that you're going to be asked.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
32:35
Tell me about yourself.
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๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
32:38
When you're asked this question, youย  absolutely must use the expression.
552
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:43
I have more than over or almost 10.
553
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๋‚˜๋Š” 10๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 10๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:49
Years of.
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32:49
Experience and then you can add as A and yourย  job title as a project manager, as an accountant.
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.
๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“์€ ํ›„ A๋กœ ์ง์ฑ…์„ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž, ํšŒ๊ณ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:01
Don't forget that article.
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๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
33:03
It's very important thatย  it's there before your job.
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์ง์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:06
Title.
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์ œ๋ชฉ.
33:07
Now you can also talk about yourย  experience in a particular field.
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์ด์ œ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:13
I have almost 20 years of experienceย  in the project management industry.
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์ €๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 20๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:20
I have more than 15 years ofย  experience in the IT sector.
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์ €๋Š” IT ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ 15๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:27
So you can use Field,ย  industry or sector now notice.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด์ œ ๋ถ„์•ผ, ์‚ฐ์—… ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:32
You have.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:33
More than.
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์ด์ƒ.
33:34
Or over.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:35
That's when the number is greaterย  than and then you have almost.
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๊ทธ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:41
That's when the number is less than.
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๊ทธ ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:43
So if you actually have 13 orย  14 years of experience, well,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 13๋…„์ด๋‚˜ 14๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์Œ,
33:49
it sounds better to use a round Number like 15.
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15์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด๋ฆผ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:53
So you can say almost 15 years of experience.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 15๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:56
If you have 13 or 14 now youย  can add to this and tell usย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ 13๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” 14๋ช…์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ
34:02
more about your responsibilities in that role.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์—ญํ• ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
34:07
So you can say in this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:09
Role.
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์—ญํ• .
34:10
Which is your role?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
34:11
As a financial analyst.
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์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€๋กœ์„œ.
34:13
In this role.
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์ด ์—ญํ• ์—์„œ.
34:14
You can also.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜.
34:15
Say in that role, it doesn't matter inย  this, that role I was responsible for,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์—ญํ• ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ทธ ์—ญํ• ์€
34:22
or you can say I am responsible for was ifย  you're viewing the role as complete and Iย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
34:31
am responsible for if you're currentlyย  doing that role I was responsible for.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งก์€ ์—ญํ• .
34:38
Now after this, we need a gerund verb.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:42
So you can use many, many differentย  verbs to talk about your experience.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:49
These are the most common verbs you can use.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:52
In this role.
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์ด ์—ญํ• ์—์„œ.
34:53
I was responsible for managing, overseeing,ย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๊ฐ๋…,
34:58
leading, coordinating, creating, developping,ย  reviewing, improving, streamlining, and analyzing.
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์„ ๋„, ์กฐ์ •, ์ƒ์„ฑ, ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ๊ฒ€ํ† , ๊ฐœ์„ , ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌํ™” ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์„์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:11
Of course, you can use other verbs,ย  but these are the most common.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:16
Now streamlining this means improvingย  the efficiency or effectiveness.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:22
So as a financial analyst, youย  could say I have over 20 years ofย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€๋กœ์„œ ์ €๋Š” IT ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ 20๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ถ„์„๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:27
experience as a financialย  analyst in the IT industry.
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.
35:33
In this role, I'm responsible for overseeing aย ย 
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์ด ์—ญํ• ์—์„œ ์ €๋Š”
35:36
team of 15 people and I'm responsibleย  for for streamlining our operations.
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15๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํŒ€์„ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜์„ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:44
Now, in a job interview, you absolutely wantย  to use more academic or formal adjectives.
594
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์ด์ œ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ํ•™์ˆ ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:51
You don't want to say I have a lot of experienceย  that doesn't sound very strong or convincing.
595
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํญ๋„“์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ 
36:00
It sounds a lot more impressive ifย  you say I have extensive experience.
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ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ธ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:07
I have significant experience.
597
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:10
So those are two.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:12
Must know adjectives that youย  should use in job interviews.
599
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์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:16
Extensive and significant, which simply is a moreย ย 
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๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข€ ๋”
36:20
formal way of saying a lot ofย  I have significant experience.
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๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:26
And again after this, you need a gerund verb.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋’ค์—๋„ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:31
You can use any of the verbs I've already shared,ย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ณต์œ ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
36:34
and of course you'll have specific verbs forย  your industry and your specific job title.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—…๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ํŠน์ • ์ง์œ„์— ๋งž๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋™์‚ฌ๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:41
I have extensive experience creating internationalย  marketing campaigns for a variety of industries.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—…๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:50
Now after this expression, I haveย  significant extensive experience.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ดํ›„ ์ €๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:55
You could also use a noun.
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:58
I have significant project management experience.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:02
I have significant financial analysis experience.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:07
So you don't.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:08
Have to use a gerund verb.
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๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด
37:09
You could also use a noun if you're askedย  about your education or your credentials.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
37:15
You can simply.
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37:15
Say I have a Bachelor of, Iย  have a Bachelor of Science,ย ย 
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ,
37:20
a Bachelor of Arts, a Bachelor ofย  Engineering, whatever that may be.
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์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ, ๊ณตํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:26
Now you can end it there, but youย  may also choose to identify the.
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์ด์ œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹๋ณ„์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:30
School.
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ํ•™๊ต.
37:31
And the year you graduated, those aren'tย  requirements, but if you went to a prestigiousย ย 
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์กธ์—… ์—ฐ๋„๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ช…๋ฌธ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋…”
37:37
or well known school or you recently graduated,ย  those might be useful details to include.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋…”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:44
I have a Bachelor of Science from Cornell.
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์ €๋Š” ์ฝ”๋„ฌ์—์„œ ์ดํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:47
I graduated in 2020.
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์ €๋Š” 2020๋…„์— ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:50
You could also use the verbs received.
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๋ฐ›์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:53
Or.
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37:53
Obtained which?
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๋˜๋Š”.
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
37:55
Are.
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์ด๋‹ค.
37:56
More formal than have, however,ย  it's extremely common to.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ have๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:01
Use the verb.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
38:02
Have I have a bachelor?
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ•™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
38:04
I have a master, but you can absolutelyย ย 
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I have a master, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
38:07
use received or obtained toย  use the more formal version.
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๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ receive ๋˜๋Š” received๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:11
I received my Master of Education from Cornellย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ฝ”๋„ฌ์—์„œ ๊ต์œกํ•™ ์„์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:16
IN2020I obtained my Master ofย  Engineering from MIT in 2019.
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IN20202019๋…„์— MIT์—์„œ ๊ณตํ•™ ์„์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:27
If your credential is a certification, you can useย  the verbs I received, I completed, or I obtained.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ ์ฆ๋ช…์ด ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋™์‚ฌ, ์™„๋ฃŒํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ, ํš๋“ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:36
I completed my PMP in 2019.
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์ €๋Š” 2019๋…„์— PMP๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:39
Now notice here I use an acronym PMP ifย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์—…๊ณ„์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ์–ด PMP๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:44
I'm applying for a job in theย  project management industry.
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.
38:48
They know what a PMP is.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ PMP๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ
38:50
It's the most prestigiousย  certification in the industry.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:54
It stands for Project Management Professional.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:56
So there's no need to identify an acronymย  if that acronym is well known in your.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์•ฝ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:03
Specific industry.
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ํŠน์ • ์‚ฐ์—….
39:05
Let's.
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ํ•˜์ž.
39:06
Talk about your personal strengths.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ•์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
39:08
The interviewer is likely going toย  ask you what are your strengths?
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๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ•์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:12
What would you say are your three best qualities?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žฅ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
39:16
So here you can use a transition wordย  As for my strengths As for my strengths.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ „ํ™˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. As for my ๊ฐ•์  As for my ๊ฐ•์ .
39:23
That's just to introduce the.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:25
Point As for my strengths, I'm extremelyย  and then you can list the quality.
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Point ์ €์˜ ์žฅ์ ์€ ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž์งˆ์„ ๊ผฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:33
Now notice here I use the adjective extremely.
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
39:37
This is a more convincingย  adjective than I'm really or very.
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I'm really ๋˜๋Š” Very๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:43
You want to avoid those commonย  adjectives because they don't stand out.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:48
And it's way more convincing to use a strongerย  adjective in a job interview, like extremely.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
39:55
I'm extremely hard working, which soundsย  stronger than I'm really hard working.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ •๋ง ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”. ์•ž์œผ๋กœ
40:02
Let's review some common adjectives that you'reย  going to use, and for all of these adjectives,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
40:08
you're going to use the verb toย  be and then list the adjective.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ be๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:13
I'm extremely hard working,ย  committed, trustworthy, honest,ย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ , ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ด๊ณ , ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ •์งํ•˜๊ณ ,
40:20
focused, methodical, proactive A-Team player.
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์ง‘์ค‘์ ์ด๊ณ , ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ AํŒ€ ์„ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:26
For a team player.
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ํŒ€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
40:27
You can't use an adjective.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:29
You're.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€.
40:30
Simply going to say I'm a teamย  player you're not going to sayย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ €๋Š” ํŒ€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:34
I'm extremely team player thatย  doesn't work I'm a team player.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ํŒ€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋ผ์„œ ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํŒ€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:42
Now let's talk about some specific skillsย  you should highlight in your interview Now,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
40:48
the following skills are rated as the top tenย  skills that employers want of course this.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:54
Skills are specific to your industry, butย  you can take this as a general list of skillsย ย 
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์—…๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ์ค‘์— ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ชฉ๋ก์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:00
that would be useful to highlightย  during the interview and to talk.
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.
41:04
About these skills you can say I have andย  for an adjective you can say I have advanced.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:13
I have superior, I have excellent,ย  and then you list the skill.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:20
I have excellent time management skills.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:23
I have superior communication skills.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
41:27
I have advanced adaptability skills.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ ์‘๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:31
The other top ten skills areย  problem solving, teamwork,ย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ์œ„ 10๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ, ํŒ€์›Œํฌ,
41:36
creativity, leadership, interpersonalย  skills, attention to detail, and work.
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์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ, ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ๋Œ€์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋ฐ ์—…๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:42
Ethic for work ethic, we have a.
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์ง์—…์œค๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ์œค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:45
Very specific adjective, and that's strong.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ธ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:49
I have a strong work ethic.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ง์—… ์œค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:52
So this is the.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:53
Specific expression for work ethic I have a strongย ย 
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์ง์—… ์œค๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ €๋Š”
41:57
work ethic so let's say you want toย  show off your communication skills.
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์ง์—… ์œค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฝ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:02
I have superior communication skills.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
42:06
Now let's say the interviewer wants to know whyย  you're interested in this specific position.
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์ด์ œ ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ง์œ„์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:12
You could say I'm looking for an opportunityย  to further or to develop my X skills.
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X ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋” ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:21
So your project management skills, yourย  teamwork skills, your financial analysisย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ํŒ€์›Œํฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ถ„์„
42:27
skills, whatever the specific skill is.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ , ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:30
You could also say I'm looking forย  an opportunity to gain experience in.
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๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์Œ“์„ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:36
And then you can talk about aย  specific field, industry or sector.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์•ผ, ์‚ฐ์—… ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:40
In the IT industry, in theย  project management field,ย ย 
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IT ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ, ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ,
42:45
in the marketing sector, you shouldย  absolutely have a conclusion.
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๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:51
Don't just say thank you for your time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง๋งŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
42:54
You should leave them with a reallyย  strong impression of your skills.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:00
And your.
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43:00
Ability to complete.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜.
์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ.
43:02
The job and be an asset to the organization.
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์ง์—…์€ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:06
So you can say I believe that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
43:10
I know that I'm confident thatย  my extensive project managementย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ €์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ
43:17
skills would make me a valuableย  asset to your company, your team,ย ย 
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ํŒ€, ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์กฐ์ง์— ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
43:23
your organization, and I look forward toย  the opportunity to contribute to your goals.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:30
Of course, you should take this and adaptย  it to your specific industry or role,ย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ์‚ฐ์—…์ด๋‚˜ ์—ญํ• ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ
43:36
but you absolutely want a strong conclusionย  statement to impress the interviewer.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก  ์ง„์ˆ ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:42
So now you have 50 plus advanced Englishย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 50๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:45
expressions that you can useย  to impress your interviewer.
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.
43:49
I want you to practice in the commentsย  below by answering the question.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:53
Tell me about yourself and.
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์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
43:55
Try to use as many differentย  expressions from this lesson.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
43:59
As you can.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ.
44:00
I can't wait to learn a little.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
44:02
Bit more about your professional background.
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์ง์—…์  ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
44:04
Let's keep going.
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๊ณ„์† ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
44:05
And you're going to learn 25 professional phrasesย  that you can use anytime in the workplace.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 25๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:12
Our first phrase.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ.
44:14
I'm on board with that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋™์ฐธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:16
This is used.
712
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44:16
When you agree or you want to express your supportย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
44:20
for a suggestion or an idea,ย  for example, we're on board.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์ฐธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:25
We are the verb to be.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:27
We're on board with that preposition with, we'reย  on board with the new strategy for increasing.
716
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ with์— ๋™์ฐธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ „๋žต์— ๋™์ฐธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:34
Sales.
717
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๋งค์ƒ.
44:35
And don't forget to conjugate that verb toย  be with your subject and time reference.
718
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์–ด ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐธ์กฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
44:42
I'm on board.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํƒ‘์Šน ์ค‘์ด๋‹ค.
44:43
Next, are we on the same page?
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
44:46
This is used to confirm that everyone has theย  same understanding, opinion, or viewpoint.
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์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ดํ•ด, ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:52
After our discussion, it seemsย  like we're on the same page.
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๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž…์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:56
We all have the same opinion,ย  understanding, or viewpoint.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ, ์ดํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:01
And to specify what that something is you canย  say regarding regarding the project timeline.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:07
Don't worry about taking notes because Iย  summarize everything in a free lesson PDF.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์š”์•ฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
45:12
You can.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:13
Find the link in the description next.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
45:15
It's a win win situation.
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์œˆ์œˆ(win-win) ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:18
This is a situation where all parties benefit.
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์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ด์ต์„ ์–ป๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‹ค.
45:21
All parties win.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋‹น์ด ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:23
I could say subscribing to J Forestย  English is a win win situation.
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J Forest English๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œˆ์œˆ(win-win) ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:29
I win by growing my YouTube channel and you winย ย 
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์ €๋Š” YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์„ฑ์žฅ์‹œํ‚ด์œผ๋กœ์จ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ท€ํ•˜๋„ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”
45:33
by getting all of these free videoย  lessons to help you become fluent.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:38
So put win, win, win, win, put,ย  win, win in the comments below.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์Šน๋ฆฌ, ์Šน๋ฆฌ, ์Šน๋ฆฌ, ์Šน๋ฆฌ, ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ, ์Šน๋ฆฌ , ์Šน๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
45:43
It's a win, win.
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์Šน๋ฆฌ์•ผ, ์Šน๋ฆฌ์•ผ.
45:44
Our next phrase I could ask what are your?
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:47
Thoughts on this?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ?
45:49
This is used to requestย  someone's opinion or feedback.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:53
You can identify something specific and say whatย  are your thoughts on the new marketing strategy?
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ „๋žต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
46:01
Remember, you can replace the noun the newย  marketing strategy with this if it's obvious.
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๋ช…์‚ฌ the new marketing strategy๋ฅผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
46:09
Next, we need to think outside.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:12
The box.
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์ƒ์ž.
46:13
Have you heard this one?
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์ด ๋ง ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
46:14
To think outside the box?
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๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด?
46:17
This is to encourage creativeย  thinking, innovative thinking.
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์ด๋Š” ์ฐฝ์˜์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:22
If you're trying to solve a difficultย  problem, you might say thinking outsideย ย 
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
46:27
the box is the only way we'll solve this problem.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:31
You need innovative, creative solutions.
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ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:35
Everybody start thinking outside the box.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:38
Next, I love this one.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:40
Let's circle back to that later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:42
When you circle back to something,ย  it means you stop discussing it now,ย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์›์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ 
46:48
and you suggest that you discuss it later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:50
So you postpone your discussion until later.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ† ๋ก ์„ ๋‚˜์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ
46:55
You could say we only have 10 minutes left.
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10๋ถ„๋ฐ–์— ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:58
So let's circle back to.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:00
This whatever this is your discussion about theย  marketing campaign thinking outside the box.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:07
Let's.
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47:07
Circle back to.
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ํ•˜์ž.
๋‹ค์‹œ ์›์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
47:08
This later.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์—.
47:09
Let's postpone it now and discuss it later.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜์ž.
47:12
Notice the grammar.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
47:13
This is in the imperative.
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์ด๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
47:16
It's often the case because we useย  this as an instruction or a suggestion.
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์ง€์‹œ๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:21
Let's circle back to Dina.
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๋‹ค์‹œ Dina๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:23
Our next phrase, We need to prioritize our tasks.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” '์—…๋ฌด์˜ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:28
If you prioritize something, it means youย  organize it based on importance and urgency.
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์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ธด๊ธ‰์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:35
So the most important or the most urgentย  at the top of your list of to do's.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋งจ ์œ„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„ 
47:42
Because it's prioritized, it's the most important.
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์ˆœ์œ„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:45
This is a common situation.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„
47:48
We don't have enough time to completeย  everything, so let's prioritize our tasks.
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์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์˜ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:55
I love this one, please keep me in the loop.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
47:58
Do you know this one?
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์ด๊ฑฐ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
47:59
Native speakers love using it.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:02
This is used to.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:03
Request that information orย  updates be shared as they happen.
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์ •๋ณด๋‚˜ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
48:08
I could say.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
48:09
I'm taking tomorrow off but pleaseย  keep me in the loop on the project.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‚ด์ผ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒย  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:14
Notice grammatically.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
48:16
This is the.
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48:16
Imperative because I'm giving youย  an instruction or a suggestion.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์‹œ๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:21
You can add please at the beginning or theย  end of the imperative to sound more polite.
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์ข€ ๋” ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋ช…๋ น๋ฌธ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— please๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:28
Well good, keep me in the loop on that.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
48:30
Next, have they ironed out the details?
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
48:33
This is used to ask ifย  something has been resolved.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:36
Or clarified.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ.
48:38
For example, we need to ironย  out the contract details.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:42
Before the meeting.
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ํšŒ์˜ ์ „.
48:44
And notice that pronunciation in the past.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
48:46
Simple iron.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ฒ .
48:48
Doubt ironed out.
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์˜์‹ฌ์ด ํ•ด์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:49
Ironed out Phrase 10.
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10๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ค˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:52
I'm all ears.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:53
This is used to express your openness and.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์„ฑ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:56
Willingness to listen.
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๋“ฃ๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์ง€.
48:59
I could say.
796
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48:59
If you have any suggestions for improvingย  this YouTube channel, I'm all ears.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„
๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
49:05
I'm open and willing toย  listen to your suggestions.
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์ €๋Š” ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:08
And that is 100% true.
799
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 100% ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋‹ค.
49:11
So please share your suggestions in the comments.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
49:15
I'm all ears.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ท€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:16
Next, let's take a step.
802
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:19
Back.
803
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49:19
This is when you pause toย  review a situation or decision.
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๋’ค์ชฝ์—.
์ด๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:24
Our marketing campaign didn't work.
805
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:27
Let's take a step back.
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ํ•œ๋ฐœ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์ž.
49:29
Let's pause what we're doing,ย ย 
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ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ์„ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ 
49:31
working on the marketing campaign to reviewย  it to make sure it is the right strategy.
808
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๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ „๋žต์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:37
Let's take a step back.
809
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ํ•œ๋ฐœ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณด์ž.
49:38
Notice this is.
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์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
49:39
Also in the imperative forย  instructions or suggestions.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ง€์นจ์ด๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:44
This is a great one.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:45
I beg to differ.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค.
49:46
I beg to differ.
814
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์—
49:48
Use this when you disagree withย  someone's opinion or statement.
815
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๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
49:53
Your coworker could say the marketingย  campaign didn't work because we didn't think.
816
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๋™๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:58
Outside the box, you could say I beg to differ.
817
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์ƒ์ž ๋ฐ–์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
50:02
Which means I don't agree.
818
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๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:03
I beg to differ.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค.
50:05
The campaign was great, itย  was our execution that failed.
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์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‹คํ–‰์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:09
I beg to differ.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค.
50:10
Next.
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๋‹ค์Œ.
50:11
I'll cut to the chase.
823
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:13
This is when you.
824
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50:13
Say your main point directly, without small talk,ย ย 
825
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์žก๋‹ด์ด๋‚˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ •๋ณด ์—†์ด ์š”์ ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
50:18
without additional details, forย  example, I'll cut to the chase.
826
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:22
You're not getting the promotion notice.
827
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ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜ ๊ณต์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:25
Grammatically, the expression is in the future.
828
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:28
Simple I will.
829
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:29
Cut to the chase.
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์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
50:30
I'll cut to the chase.
831
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€
50:32
Even though the information you'reย  delivering is now, I'll cut to the chase.
832
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์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:36
You're not getting the promotion.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šน์ง„์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:39
This is a great one.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:40
Run it by the team first.
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๋จผ์ € ํŒ€๋ณ„๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
50:43
This is when you share ideasย  for feedback and approval.
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ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ ์Šน์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:47
I think it's a great idea, butย  you should run it by Frank first.
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์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € Frank์—๊ฒŒ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ด ๋ณด์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Frank์˜ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น
50:52
You should share it with Frankย  to get his feedback and approval.
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ Frank์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
50:57
And why should you do that?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
50:59
Because our next phrase Frank.
840
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” Frank์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:01
Calls the shots.
841
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์ด๊ฒฉ์„๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:03
This is to say that.
842
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:04
Someone is in charge, they haveย  the authority to make decisions.
843
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ด๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Frank๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ท€ํ•˜
51:10
You should run your idea byย  Frank because he calls the.
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์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ Frank์—๊ฒŒ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:14
Shots.
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์ƒท.
51:15
Notice it's the shots.
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์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ƒท์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:18
It's always plural.
847
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:19
I called it shots.
848
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒท์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €๋‹ค.
51:21
Our next phrase?
849
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š”์š”?
51:23
The balls in Frank's court this is used to sayย ย 
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Frank์˜ ์ฝ”ํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
51:26
it's someone else's responsibilityย  to make a decision in this case.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž„์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:31
Frank.
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์†”์งํ•œ.
51:32
Maybe you're talking to your Co workers andย  someone asks you should we hire Jennifer as ourย ย 
853
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ 
51:38
English teacher and you don't want to make thatย  decision so you can say the balls in your court.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ๊ณต์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:46
To give responsibility.
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์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:48
For that decision to someone else,ย  remember to conjugate the verb to be.
856
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด be ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
51:52
Because it's the ball is, the balls the ball is.
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๊ณต์€ ๊ณต์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณต์€ ๊ณต์ด๋‹ค.
51:57
In your court.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ.
51:59
The balls in your court.
859
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฝ”ํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต.
52:01
Next, we need to nip this in the bud.
860
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒˆ์‹น์—์„œ ์ž˜๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:04
This is an important one becauseย  it's when you stop a problem atย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€
52:09
the early stages before itย  becomes permanent or more.
862
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4960
์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ปค์ง€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•  ๋•Œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:14
Serious.
863
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1040
์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ.
52:15
Let's say you have a new policy.
864
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:17
For a dress code.
865
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๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
52:19
But none of the new employeesย  are following the dress code.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์› ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ๋ณต์žฅ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:25
So that's the problem.
867
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:27
And you want to stop it in the early stages.
868
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:29
You want to nip it in the bud.
869
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒˆ์‹น์—์„œ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:31
Grammatically, the verb is nip and toย  conjugate it it's nip nipped, nipped.
870
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” nip์ด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด nip nipped, nipped์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:39
You need to nip this in the bud.
871
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒˆ์‹น์—์„œ ์ž˜๋ผ์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:40
This is a great one.
872
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
52:41
It's not my cup of tea.
873
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1800
๋‚ด ์ฐจ ํ•œ์ž”์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:43
Do you know this one?
874
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1200
์ด๊ฑฐ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
52:44
This is used to say that you dislike something.
875
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3480
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:48
Public speaking is not my cup of tea,ย  but it's essential for my career.
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๋Œ€์ค‘ ์—ฐ์„ค์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฒจํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:55
And remember there are two correct?
877
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋‹ต์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
52:57
Contractions.
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์ˆ˜์ถ•.
52:59
It isn't.
879
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1520
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
53:00
It's not.
880
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์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜
53:02
You can use either one.
881
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์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:04
They hammered out the agreement.
882
3184760
2280
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ์„ฑ์‚ฌ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:07
This is used to say that.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:08
Something is finalized as a question.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:11
Have you hammered out the terms yet?
885
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์•„์ง ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
53:14
This is commonly used withย  agreements, proposals, and contracts.
886
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์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ์ œ์•ˆ, ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:19
Phrase 20.
887
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1080
๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 20.
53:20
We're swamped right now, Doctor Kettner.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ‘น ๋น ์ ธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ผ€ํŠธ๋„ˆ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜.
53:24
We're swamped.
889
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960
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—์›Œ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:25
This is to say you're.
890
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:26
Really busy.
891
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1760
์ •๋ง ๋ฐ”์œ.
53:27
We've been swamped since Vanessa quit.
892
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Vanessa๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘” ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‘น ๋น ์กŒ์–ด์š”.
53:31
The expression is too be swamped, so your verb isย  to be, and then swamped is always in the Ed form.
893
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ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด be swamped์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”ย to be์ด๊ณ  swamped๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ Ed ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:39
Next, we'll take that into consideration.
894
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:42
This is to say you'll.
895
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:43
Consider something you'll consider someonesย  feedback, suggestion, advice, recommendation.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ, ์ œ์•ˆ, ์กฐ์–ธ, ์ถ”์ฒœ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
53:49
Now, because I'm all ears, youย  shared a suggestion with me.
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ๋„ค์š”.
53:54
You said Jennifer I think you shouldย  upload videos three times per day.
898
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์ œ๋‹ˆํผ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
54:00
I could say thanks for your suggestion,ย  I'll take that into consideration next.
899
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์ œ์•ˆํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:06
We need to think long term.
900
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:08
This is used to emphasize theย ย 
901
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1760
์ด๋Š”
54:10
importance of considering futureย  implications and considerations.
902
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6160
ํ–ฅํ›„ ์˜ํ–ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ์—
54:16
I could say publishing videos threeย  times per day would help my students,ย ย 
903
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
54:22
but I need to think long term.
904
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์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:25
Is that sustainable for me all become.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ๊ฐ€?
54:28
Very swamped, very quickly.
906
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๋งค์šฐ ๋Šช์— ๋น ์กŒ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ.
54:31
Next.
907
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640
54:31
Sorry, I'm tied up.
908
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1880
๋‹ค์Œ.
์ฃ„์†กํ•ด์š”. ๋ฌถ์—ฌ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
54:33
This means you're busy and therefore unavailable.
909
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3800
์ด๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”์˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:37
You could say.
910
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๋„Œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค.
54:38
I wish I could help you, but I'm tied up.
911
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4480
๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฌถ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:42
I'm already busy with somethingย  else and therefore unavailable.
912
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3880
์ด๋ฏธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:46
Now you can specify the somethingย  and use the preposition with I'm.
913
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์ด์ œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ • ํ•˜๊ณ  I'm๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:51
Tied up with.
914
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์™€ ๋ฌถ์—ฌ.
54:53
The budget phrase 20.
915
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์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ 20.
54:54
Four, let's put our heads together.
916
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๋„ท, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งž๋Œ€์ž.
54:57
This is used to.
917
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880
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:58
Suggest the need for collaboration,ย  brainstorming, or more than one opinion.
918
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๊ณต๋™์ž‘์—…, ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•จ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:05
Because the opinion is in yourย  head and if you put heads together,ย ย 
919
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์˜๊ฒฌ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ชจ์œผ๋ฉด
55:10
then you have more than one opinion.
920
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์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:13
If we put our heads together, Iย  know we can nip this in the bud and.
921
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6000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งž๋Œ€๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:19
Finally, freeze 25 to play devil's advocate this.
922
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ 25๋ฅผ ๋™๊ฒฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์•…๋งˆ์˜ ์˜นํ˜ธ์ž๋ฅผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
55:24
Is when you consider opposingย  viewpoints when making a decision.
923
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:30
I could say I think 3 videos per day is too.
924
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜์ƒ๋„ ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:35
Much for me to handle.
925
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:37
So let's play devil's advocate.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์•…๋งˆ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
55:40
So now I'm going to think aboutย  publishing 3 videos per day andย ย 
927
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
55:46
think about what that would take,ย  what my day would be like, just.
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๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€, ๋‚ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–จ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:50
To.
929
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520
55:50
See if it's possible andย  that will help me make my.
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์—๊ฒŒ.
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:54
Decision.
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๊ฒฐ์ •.
55:55
Of course, it's very common toย  share your opinion in English.
932
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:00
Now, instead of saying I think, let meย  share 40 different ways to say I think.
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” 40๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:07
First of all, there's nothing wrong with saying.
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์šฐ์„  ๋ง์”€๋Œ€๋กœ ํ‹€๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:10
I think I say it all the time, butย  I have many other expressions in my.
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๋Š˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚ด ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
56:18
Vocabulary that I.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€
56:19
Use as well, and my choiceย  depends on the situation I'm in.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋‚ด ์„ ํƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:26
So let me share all the differentย  alternatives that you need.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
56:30
First, let's talk about everyday situations.
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๋จผ์ € ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
56:34
Let's take the statementย  it's going to rain insteadย ย 
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56:38
of I think you can say I'd say it's going to rain.
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I think you can say I'd say it will rain. ๋Œ€์‹ ์— '๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:44
I'd say this is a contraction of I would I.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด I would I. would์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:48
Would.
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.
56:49
Say, but native speakers use theย  contraction, I'd say it's going to rain.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:54
You can add to that and say, if youย  ask me, I'd say it's going to rain.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ง๋ถ™์—ฌ์„œ, ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:01
They're.
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57:01
Exactly the same, it's just somethingย  nice we add on I believe is going to rain.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€.
๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:07
This is the.
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57:07
Closest alternative to I thinkย  and it's very commonly used.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด.
๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋Œ€์•ˆ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:12
It seems to me that the way Iย  see it to me is going to rain.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:19
All three are used to reallyย  show your personal opinion.
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:24
My close friend always says Iย  reckon, I reckon is going to rain.
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์ œ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
57:29
I personally don't say I reckon,ย  but I really love when she says.
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
57:34
It.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•œ
57:36
I prepared a free lesson PDF thatย  summarizes all the expressions fromย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
57:41
this lesson, so you can find that in theย  description and in the comments section.
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์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:46
Now you can also say it'sย  going to rain and then add.
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์ด์ œ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:51
That's my take on it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์•ผ.
57:53
This is a very common expression my.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:56
Take on it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
57:58
Take is your assessment how you see the situation.
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Take๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:04
That's my take on it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์•ผ.
58:06
So you first share.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋จผ์ € ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
58:08
Your.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜.
58:09
Opinion or statement and thenย  say that's my take on it.
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์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:13
You can do the same thing with the idiom.
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋กœ๋„ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:17
That's my two cents.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‚ด 2์„ผํŠธ์•ผ. ์˜๊ฒฌ์„
58:19
Two cents that representsย  opinion is going to rain.
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๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” 2์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:24
That's my two cents.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‚ด 2์„ผํŠธ์•ผ.
58:26
Now let me share some more formalย  expressions that you would use inย ย 
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์ด์ œ
58:31
a job interview, a conference, a workย  meeting, or other formal situations.
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์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘, ํšŒ์˜, ์—…๋ฌด ํšŒ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:38
Let's say your opinion isย  we should revise the report.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:43
Revise means make changes too.
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๊ฐœ์ •์ด๋ž€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:46
We should revise the report.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:48
Of course you can say I.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  I๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:50
Think that we should revise the report?
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๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
58:53
You could also say from my perspective.
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๋‚ด ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:56
Perspective.
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๊ด€์ .
58:57
This is a very.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:58
Common one, it sounds quiteย  advanced from my perspective.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ „๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:03
We should revise the report.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:05
Of course, you can simply say, in my opinion,ย  in my opinion, we should revise the report.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:12
And that does sound more formal thanย  saying, I think you could say it'sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ '
59:18
my view that we should revise theย  report or it appears to me that.
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๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ๊ฒฌํ•ด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:25
We should revise the report.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:28
Keep in mind the word that is optional.
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์„ ํƒ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
59:32
We generally use it in written English,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฅผ ์„œ๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
59:35
and we generally exclude it in spokenย  English, but that's not a rule.
988
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์„ฑ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ œ์™ธ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:39
So you could say it appears to meย  we should revise the report or itย ย 
989
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
59:45
appears to me that we should revise the report.
990
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๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:49
Both of these are.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:50
Correct.
992
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720
59:50
Let's talk about some expressionsย  that express certainty.
993
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์˜ณ์€. ํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š”
๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
59:55
Certainty 100%.
994
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ํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ 100%.
59:58
So let's take our statement.
995
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:01
We should promote John.
996
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กด์„ ์Šน์ง„์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:04
Lucky John.
997
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๋Ÿญํ‚ค ์กด.
60:05
Now if you're 100% certain, youย  could say I'm sure, I'm certain,ย ย 
998
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์ด์ œ 100% ํ™•์‹ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
60:12
I'm positive, we should promote John.
999
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. John์„ ์Šน์ง„์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. John์„ ์Šน์ง„์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
60:15
You could say it's obviousย  that we should promote John.
1000
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๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
60:20
You could replace obvious withย  indisputable, which means.
1001
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๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•จ์„ indisputable(๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†์Œ)๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
60:26
Nobody could dispute it.
1002
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:28
It's indisputable that we should promote John.
1003
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ John์„ ์Šน์ง„์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:32
That sounds very firm.
1004
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1920
๋งค์šฐ ํ™•๊ณ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:34
I like that one.
1005
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1280
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋…ผ์Ÿ
60:35
Indisputable.
1006
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์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:37
It's undeniable.
1007
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๋ถ€์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:39
It's unquestionable.
1008
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์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:41
It's beyond a doubt.
1009
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์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:44
We should promote John.
1010
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กด์„ ์Šน์ง„์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:46
John must be really awesome.
1011
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์กด์€ ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
60:48
Now let's say that you do want toย  express some uncertainty or some doubt.
1012
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์ด์ œ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:54
So it could happen.
1013
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:56
But maybe it won't happen.
1014
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:59
You could say it's possible thatย  she's going to get the promotion.
1015
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:06
Instead of possible, you could say it's probableย  or it's likely she's going to get the promotion.
1016
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
61:15
I figure or I gather that she'sย  going to get the promotion.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:20
One I really like is I have a hunch.
1018
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:23
I have a hunch that she'sย  going to get the promotion.
1019
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์š” .
61:27
When you have a hunch, it's more based onย  your intuition rather than external evidence.
1020
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์ง๊ฐ์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง๊ด€์— ๋” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:35
I have a hunch that she'sย  going to get a promotion.
1021
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์š”.
61:39
I just have this.
1022
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880
61:39
Really good feeling.
1023
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ.
61:41
You could say.
1024
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๋„Œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค.
61:42
Correct me if I'm wrong, butย  she's going to get the promotion.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์ด ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •์ •ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
61:47
But if you say.
1026
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
61:48
Correct me if I'm wrong, you'reย  admitting that you may be wrong.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ํ‹€๋ ธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:53
You could also say, if I'm not mistaken,ย  she's going to get the promotion.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐฉ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:59
Again, there's some doubt.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:00
There, because you couldย  be mistaken, you could say.
1030
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐฉ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:04
To the best of my knowledge, to the best of myย  knowledge, she's going to get the promotion.
1031
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ์™ธ๊ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”
62:09
Let's talk about some expressionsย  that sound more diplomatic.
1032
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
62:14
So diplomatic because you mightย  be introducing an opinion thatย ย 
1033
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62:19
people don't agree with or that is theย  opposite of what most people think.
1034
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์™ธ๊ต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:25
So maybe all your Co workers think thatย  John should get the promotion but you don't.
1035
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ง์›์€ John์ด ์Šน์ง„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:34
So our statement is John isn't a good fit.
1036
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์€ John์ด ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:39
He isn't a good fit to be honest, in all honesty.
1037
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
62:45
John isn't a good.
1038
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์กด์€ ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
62:47
Fit.
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600
๋งž๋‹ค.
62:48
Now remember, this is something thatย  a lot of people don't agree with,ย ย 
1040
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ
62:51
so you might want to say itย  with some regret to be honest.
1041
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์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
62:56
In all honesty, John isn't a good fit.
1042
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด John์€ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ
62:59
I'm sorry to say it, but.
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๋ง์„ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ.
63:02
John isn't a good fit.
1044
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์กด์€ ์ž˜ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
63:04
If you want to be more.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋”๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
63:05
Neutral you could say.
1046
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์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:07
One could argue that John isn't a good fit.
1047
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John์ด ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:12
Everyone else is saying he is.
1048
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:14
So you want to be more neutral and talk?
1049
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ข€ ๋” ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
63:17
About how he.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ.
63:18
Isn't one could argue that my impressionย  is that John isn't a good fit.
1051
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— John์€ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
63:25
I saved my favorite for lastย  to be diplomatic and that's.
1052
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์™ธ๊ต์  ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ €์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
63:30
I get what you're.
1053
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:31
Saying, but John isn't a good fit.
1054
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์กด์€ ์ž˜ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
63:35
Now in this case get means understand so if.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ get์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:39
You want to be more casual, informal use.
1056
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์ข€ ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:43
Get I get what you're.
1057
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:44
Saying but John isn't a good fit.
1058
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์กด์€ ์ž˜ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
63:48
If you want to be more formal, you canย  say I understand what you're saying.
1059
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์ข€ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์”€์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:55
But John isn't a good fit.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์กด์€ ์ž˜ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:58
Let's move on and learn 30 waysย  that you can say I'm sorry.
1061
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 30๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
64:04
First, let's talk about some casual expressionsย  that you can use in everyday situations.
1062
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๋จผ์ € ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
64:11
Let's take the example of bumping into someoneย  at the grocery store and you want to apologize.
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:19
So instead of saying I'm sorry,ย  you can simply say sorry.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:26
I know it's a subtle difference,ย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ธ ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”
64:28
but it will really help you soundย  more natural to just say sorry, sorry.
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, ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
64:34
You can also add so or very in front of it.
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์•ž์— so๋‚˜ Very๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:38
So sorry, very sorry.
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์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”, ์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”.
64:41
Or you could say sorry aboutย  that, that being the mistake,ย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
64:47
bumping into the person at the grocery store.
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:50
Sorry about that.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:51
So sorry about that.
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์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ด์š”.
64:54
I'm so sorry about that.
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์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”.
64:55
To help you remember all of theseย  expressions, I created a free lesson PDF.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:01
You can look in the descriptionย  or the comment section for theย ย 
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์„ค๋ช… ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ
65:05
link to download the free lesson PDF.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:08
Another common thing is simply to makeย  a sound effect like oops oops, whoops.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ผ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์•—, ์•—, ์œผ์•…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Œํ–ฅ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ
65:17
Oh no.
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๋ผ.
65:18
Oh my.
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์–ด๋จธ.
65:19
And then you don't even have to say anythingย  else because usually it's your facial expression.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ํ‘œ์ •์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
65:25
Oops.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ.
65:26
Oh, oopsie, oopsie.
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์•„, ์ด๋Ÿฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฐ.
65:30
Oopsie, Yikes.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฐ.
65:34
Whoops.
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์•—.
65:35
Oops.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ.
65:36
A slightly more formal one, butย  that's still very casual, is to say,ย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ '
65:42
excuse me or pardon me, excuse me, pardon me.
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:47
Those are quite common as well.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋„ ๊ฝค ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:50
Let's say that your friend asked youย  to buy her a chocolate chip cookie,ย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์นฉ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
65:56
but you bought her an oatmeal cookie.
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๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜คํŠธ๋ฐ€ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ƒ€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:01
So instead of saying I'm sorry,ย  you could say, my bad, my bad.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— my bad, my bad๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:08
This is extremely common in North Americaย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ
66:12
and it will really make you soundย  like an American English speaker.
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:17
My bad, my bad.
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๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด์•ผ, ๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด์•ผ.
66:20
Keep in mind it is quite casualย  and it's used for smaller.
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๋งค์šฐ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
66:25
Things you want to apologize for?
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์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
66:28
Like getting the wrong cookie.
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:30
My bad.
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๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด์•ผ.
66:31
You could also say my fault,ย  my fault or my mistake.
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๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป, ๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป, ๋‚ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:36
My mistake, I got you the wrong cookie.
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๋‚ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:40
My bad.
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๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด์•ผ.
66:41
Let's say you want to admit your mistake.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
66:45
For example, you told your friend the partyย  started at 8:00, but it actually started at 7:00.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ 8์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” 7์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:53
You could say I was wrong.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:55
So instead of saying I'm sorry I gave youย  the wrong time, you could say I was wrong.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ณด๋‚ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:02
Of course, you can use anyย  of our other expressions.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:06
My bad.
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๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด์•ผ.
67:07
But one, to specifically admit yourย  mistake is simply to say I was wrong.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜, ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:14
Often we say sorry if we can't doย  something that someone wants us to do.
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์ข…์ข… ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:22
So let's say your friend invitedย  you to a party but you can't attend.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:28
It would be very common to say I'mย  sorry I can't attend your party.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:34
Instead of saying I'm sorry,ย  you can say unfortunately,ย ย 
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  '๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ '
67:39
so replace I'm sorry with unfortunately,ย  unfortunately I can't help you.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”'๋ฅผ '์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„, ' ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์„ธ์š”.
67:46
Unfortunately, I can't attend your party.
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:50
Unfortunately, I can't drive you to the airport.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ณตํ•ญ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ์…”๋‹ค ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:54
Now let's talk about some moreย  professional expressions thatย ย 
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์ด์ œ
67:58
you can use in the workplaceย  or a more formal situation.
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์ง์žฅ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:03
Let's say you arrive to anย  important meeting 10 minutes late.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜์— 10๋ถ„ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:10
Instead of saying I'm sorry,ย  you can say my apologies.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:16
Now you can expand that and sayย  my apologies for being late.
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์ด์ œ ์ข€ ๋” ํ™•์žฅํ•ด์„œ ๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€
68:21
To make it stronger, you can add sincere,ย  my sincere apologies for being late.
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๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ง„์‹ฌ์„ ๋‹ด์•„ ๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:29
To sound even more formal, you couldย  say please accept my apologies.
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์ข€ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:36
Please accept my sincere apologies for being late.
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๋Šฆ์–ด์ง„ ์  ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:41
That sounds very formal.
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๋งค์šฐ ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ์š”. ์ง์žฅ
68:43
Let's say you made a mistake atย  work and you ordered 100 boxes.
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์—์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„œ 100๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:50
But you should have ordered ten boxes.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 10๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
68:54
Now in the casual example, we learned Iย  was wrong to admit you made a mistake.
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์ด์ œ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:02
In a professional context, I recommend.
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์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:05
I take.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค.
69:06
Full responsibility.
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์ „์ ์ธ ์ฑ…์ž„. ์ฑ…์ž„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ
69:09
This sounds very professional because theย  word responsibility sounds professional.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
69:15
I take.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค.
69:16
Full responsibility for orderingย  the wrong number of boxes.
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฐœ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ƒ์ž ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์€ ์ „์ ์ธ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:22
My sincere apologies.
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์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:25
And I take full responsibility.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๊ณ 
69:26
You could also say.
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
69:28
I understand I made a mistake, I'll fix it.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:33
Now instead of understand, youย  could say I know I made a mistake.
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์ด์ œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
69:37
I admit I made a mistake, I'll fix it.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:41
So notice you're not just.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
69:43
Admitting it, you're also offering a solution.
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์ด๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:47
I'll.
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69:47
Fix.
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์•„ํ”ˆ.
๊ณ ์น˜๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ
69:48
It I'll call the supplier rightย  now, I'll get this resolved.
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๋‹น์žฅ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์—…์ฒด์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
69:54
So offering a solution is a greatย  addition to admitting a mistake.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:00
Let's say that.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
70:01
You kept a client waiting onย  the phone for a long time.
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๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:07
Now instead of saying I'm sorry forย  the wait, you can say I appreciate.
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์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:16
Your.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜.
70:17
Patience.
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ.
70:18
So instead of talking about the negative,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š”
70:21
you talk about the positive, which isย  the fact that your client is patient.
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
70:27
I appreciate your patience.
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์–‘ํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:29
Thank you for your patience.
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์–‘ํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:32
Thank you for understanding,ย  thank you for holding.
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์ดํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:37
I appreciate your time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:39
I appreciate your patience.
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์–‘ํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:42
Now, let's say that your boss, your coworker,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ, ๋™๋ฃŒ,
70:45
or your client offers youย  some constructive criticism.
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด์„ค์ ์ธ ๋น„ํŒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:50
So they tell you about somethingย  that you're not doing very well.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:56
Maybe your last presentation wasn't very goodย  and they give you some constructive criticism.
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์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๊ฑด์„ค์ ์ธ ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:03
Some.
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์ผ๋ถ€.
71:04
Feedback.
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ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ.
71:05
Instead of saying I'm sorry my presentation wasn'tย  good, you can say thank you for bringing thisย ย 
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๋‚ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
71:14
to my attention or thank you for lettingย  me know and then you can add a solution.
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๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:22
I'll work on that, I'll improve that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:25
Or you can even ask them how can I improve?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
71:29
Can you give me some suggestions to improve?
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๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
71:33
Thank you for bringing this to my attention.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:35
There's one common idiom that youย  can use to admit you made a mistake.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:41
So remember in the casualย  example you can say I was wrong.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
71:46
In the professional example youย  can say I take full responsibility.
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์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:52
The idiom that you can use in any situation isย  the buck stops with me, the buck stops with me.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋“  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋Š” the Buck stop with me, the Buck stop with me์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:02
This.
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72:02
Simply means I was wrong or I take.
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์ด๊ฒƒ.
๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:05
Full responsibility.
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์ „์ ์ธ ์ฑ…์ž„.
72:07
The buck stops with me.
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์ฑ…์ž„์€ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜๋‹ค.
72:08
Native speakers love using idioms, soย  adding idioms to your speech will helpย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฐ์„ค์— ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
72:13
you understand native speakers and sound like 1-2.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ 1-2 ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:17
So now you're going to learn 50 commonย  idioms that native speakers use.
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์ด์ œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” 50๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:23
A blessing in disguise.
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๋ณ€์žฅํ•œ ์ถ•๋ณต.
72:25
This is when something a situationย  seems bad or unlucky at first,ย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์šดํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
72:32
but it results in somethingย  positive at a later date.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:37
So.
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72:37
Let's say.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ. ์˜
๋ง์„ํ•˜์ž.
72:38
You get fired from your job, obviously.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:42
That seems bad, maybe even unlucky.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šด์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:46
But later on you get a job 10 times better.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” 10๋ฐฐ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:50
It pays better, you have a better boss,ย  better Co workers, the location is better,ย ย 
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๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹๊ณ , ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹๊ณ , ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹๊ณ , ์œ„์น˜๋„ ์ข‹๊ณ ,
72:56
Everything about this job is better.
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์ด ์ง์—…์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:58
You can say getting firedย  was a blessing in disguise.
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ํ•ด๊ณ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณ€์žฅํ•œ ์ถ•๋ณต์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:04
My new job is so much better, a dime a dozen.
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๋‚ด ์ƒˆ ์ง์žฅ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์–ด.
73:09
This is used to describe somethingย  that is common and not special.
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์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:16
So you can say tech startups inย  Silicon Valley are a dime a dozen.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์—…์€ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๊ฐœ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:22
They're very.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:23
Common.
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ํ”ํ•œ.
73:24
They're.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€.
73:25
Everywhere.
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73:25
And they're not very special.
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์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:27
Everyone's a tech startup in Silicon Valley.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:31
A dime a dozen to beat around the Bush.
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๋ถ€์‹œ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจ ํŒจ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹ญ์„ผํŠธ.
73:35
This.
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73:35
Is when you avoid saying what you meanย  because it's uncomfortable or awkward.
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์ด๊ฒƒ. ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
์˜๋„ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
73:44
So let's say.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
73:45
Hey, you want to end your romanticย  relationship with your partner?
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€์˜ ์—ฐ์•  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
73:51
Your friend could tell youย  don't beat around the Bush.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์‹œ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจ ํŒจ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:56
Be direct and.
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์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ .
73:57
Tell that person you want to break up better.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ž˜ ํ—ค์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฒฐ์ฝ”
74:01
Late than never.
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๋Šฆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:03
So let's say you've beenย  working with a company for 10.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:07
Years.
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.
74:09
And you finally got your firstย  promotion after 10 years,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋“œ๋””์–ด 10๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์ฒซ ์Šน์ง„์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋๊ณ ,
74:16
and you're telling your friendย  this, and you're a little.
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์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋๋Š”๋ฐ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋„ค์š”.
74:20
Annoyed because you've been there for 10 years,ย  but your friend could say better late than never.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ์•ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:27
To remind you that yes, it took ten years,ย  but it's better than not having a promotion.
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10๋…„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:34
Better late than never to bite the bullet.
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์ด์•Œ์„ ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋Šฆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:38
I love this idiom.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ
74:40
This is when you force yourself to do somethingย ย 
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์ผ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:45
difficult or unpleasant becauseย  it's necessary or inevitable.
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.
74:52
Inevitable means eventually.
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ํ•„์—ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
74:54
You have to do it, so why notย  bite the bullet and do it now?
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๊ผญ ํ•˜์…”์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ํ•ด๋ณด์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
75:00
For example, just bite the bulletย  and ask your boss for a promotion.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ผ๋‹จ ์ด์•Œ์„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์Šน์ง„์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
75:06
Break a leg.
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ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋นŒ์–ด.
75:08
This is a very common idiom that we.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”ํžˆ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:11
Use to say.
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๋งํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:12
Good luck, Good luck.
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ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:14
Break a leg.
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ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋นŒ์–ด.
75:15
But we especially use this beforeย  someone gives a performance,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ,
75:20
most commonly a theatrical performance.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ทน ๊ณต์—ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:24
But when you're going for a jobย  interview, you are in a sense performing.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:29
Or when you're doing your speaking examย  for your IELTS, you are performing.
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๋˜๋Š” IELTS ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:35
So before your speaking exam, your friend,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ „์— ์นœ๊ตฌ,
75:38
your partner could say break aย  leg, which means good luck to.
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ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ํ–‰์šด์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„
75:43
Call it a day.
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๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœํ•˜๋‹ค.
75:46
When you call it a day, it means you stop workingย  for that day, usually because time is up or.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‚ ์งœ์— ์ผ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋‚ ์€ ํ• 
75:57
Because you've done enough work forย  that day and you're going to stop,ย ย 
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์ผ์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘˜ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ,
76:03
For example, it's gettingย  late, Let's call it a day.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋Šฆ์–ด์ง€๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋กœ ํ•˜์ž.
76:07
Let's call it a day.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ž.
76:09
So that means.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—์š”.
76:10
You can go home to.
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์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:12
Cut somebody some slack.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
76:16
So let's say there's this Co workerย  who has been showing up late to workย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋งค์ผ ์ง์žฅ์— ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ถœ๊ทผ
76:23
every day and not doing a very good job at work.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผ์„ ์ž˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:26
They seem very distracted.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:28
They're not working very hard,ย  they're not contributing.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:31
But that person's dad just died, soย  you might say let's cut him some slack.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์…จ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ข€ ์—ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
76:40
His dad just died, so you're not going toย  punish him as severely as you normally would.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์…จ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:47
To be glad to see the back of this.
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์ด ๋’ท๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:52
Means that you're.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ
76:53
Happy that somebody has leftย  because you don't like them.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์˜๋„ค์š” .
76:59
So let's say it's Jane's last day at work.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋Š˜์ด Jane์˜ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‚ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:03
She quit.
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77:03
She has a new job.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:05
You didn't like Jane, you can say.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œ์ธ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‡๊ฒŒ
77:09
I'm glad to see the back of Jane toย  be the best thing since sliced bread.
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์ฌ ๋นต ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ œ์ธ์˜ ๋’ท๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์˜๋„ค์š”.
77:17
This is a compliment used to say thatย  something, usually technology or an invention,ย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ’ˆ ๋“ฑ์ด
77:25
is extremely useful, excellent or high quality.
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์นญ์ฐฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:30
So you could give me a compliment and say thisย  YouTube channel is the best thing since sliced?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์ด ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด์Šค ์ดํ›„ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์นญ์ฐฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
77:39
Bread.
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77:39
If you think that's true, then.
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๋นต.
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
77:41
Put it in the comments there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋‹ฌ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
77:43
Are plenty of fish in the sea.
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:47
So let's say your friend went on a dateย  and she says Pierre hasn't called meย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํ”ผ์—๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
77:55
back and it's been 3 weeks.
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3์ฃผ๊ฐ€ โ€‹โ€‹์ง€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:58
You.
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๋„ˆ.
77:59
Can encourage your friend by saying don't worry,ย ย 
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋“  ๋ง‘๋“  ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:02
there are plenty of fish inย  the sea come rain or shine.
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78:09
This is used.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:10
To say that an event will.
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์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:12
Take place despite external circumstances.
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์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:16
So let's say tomorrow is a vacation day for you.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด์ผ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํœด๊ฐ€์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
78:22
But there's a big project deadline tomorrow.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋‚ด์ผ ํฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
78:26
But you might say I'm taking the day offย  tomorrow come rain or shine to cut corners.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‘์•„์ง€๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์‰ฌ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
78:35
This is when you do something in theย  cheapest, easiest or fastest way,ย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์‰ฌ์šฐ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰
78:42
but by omitting something or by not following.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋žตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:47
Rules.
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๊ทœ์น™.
78:48
So you might say we.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:50
Felt pressured to cut corners becauseย  of the tight deadline to get your actย ย 
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78:59
together so your parents might say toย  you or your sibling or someone you know.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด‰๋ฐ•ํ•œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์ถ•ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:06
You're 30 and you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ 30์‚ด์ธ๋ฐ?
79:08
Still.
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79:08
Live at.
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์•„์ง.
์— ์‚ด๋‹ค.
79:09
Home and you don't have a job.
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์ง‘์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ง์—…์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:11
You need to.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:13
Get your act together.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
79:15
You need to organize yourself so you can live.
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:18
And in an effective and efficient way.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ.
79:22
Get your act together to break the.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ชจ์•„์„œ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
79:26
Ice.
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79:26
This is such.
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์–ผ์Œ.
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:27
An important one.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ.
79:28
Because this is used to help people.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋•๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:31
Who don't know?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”?
79:33
Each other to.
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์„œ๋กœ. ํŠนํžˆ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ
79:34
Feel more comfortable around each other,ย ย 
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์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋”์šฑ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๊ปด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
79:37
especially when they'reย  meeting for the first time.
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.
79:41
Let's break the ice by introducing ourselves andย  sharing something interesting about ourselves.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ์„ ํ’€์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
79:49
Clear.
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79:49
As mud, this is used to say thatย  something is very difficult to understand.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ.
์ง„ํ™์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:57
So if somebody gave you instructions butย  their instructions didn't make any senseย ย 
1300
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ง€์นจ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
80:04
at all and they ask you, so is everything OK?
1301
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๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
80:07
Do you understand?
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์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
80:09
You can say.
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:10
Clear as mud.
1304
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์ง„ํ™์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:11
Which tells the person.
1305
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:12
You do not understand at all.
1306
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:16
Crystal clear.
1307
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๋ง‘์€.
80:17
Something is very clear and easy to understand.
1308
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:22
His instructions were crystal clear.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ง€์‹œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:25
To rock the boat.
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๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ”๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
80:27
This is when you.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:28
Do or say something that couldย  upset people or cause problems.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด๋‚˜ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€
80:34
Don't.
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80:34
Rock the boat.
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์•Š๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ
์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋‹ค.
80:36
Until the negotiations are done.
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ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€.
80:39
So don't say anything thatย  could upset someone or thatย ย 
1316
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ
80:43
could cause problems until we sign the deal and.
1317
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
80:47
Then you can.
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80:47
Cause problems if you want to.
1319
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค์„ธ์š”.
80:50
To get out of.
1320
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๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
80:51
Hand This is another way ofย  saying to get out of control,ย ย 
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์† ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ†ต์ œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ,
80:56
which means you no longerย  have control over a situation.
1322
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:01
You could say the party.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
81:03
Got.
1324
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๊ฐ–๋‹ค.
81:04
Out of hand, which means you wereย  no longer able to control it.
1325
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Out of hand๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ œ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:09
The party got out of hand and some valuables.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์†์— ์žกํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ’ˆ์ด ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:13
Were.
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์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
81:14
Broken a bad apple?
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๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‚˜์š”?
81:16
This is used to.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:17
Describe a bad or corrupt person within a group.
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๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํŒจํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
81:22
You could say there are a fewย  bad apples in the company.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:27
To cut to the chase.
1332
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์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:30
This is when you only talk about the mostย  important points of a subject or topic.
1333
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์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:37
So if you are.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€. ํšŒ์˜
81:38
Running out of time in theย  in a meeting, you might say.
1335
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์ค‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:42
We're.
1336
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81:42
Running out of time, so I'll.
1337
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์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด์„œ ์ด๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:44
Cut to the chase, I'll only say theย  most important points to come in handy.
1338
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๋ณธ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋งŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:51
This is used when something isย  very useful for a specific purpose.
1339
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์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:57
So if it's pouring.
1340
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Ÿ์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
81:58
Rain.
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๋น„.
81:59
Outside.
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๋ฐ–์˜.
82:01
You might say an umbrella would come in handy.
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์šฐ์‚ฐ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:05
An umbrella would be very usefulย  in this particular situation.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์šฐ์‚ฐ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:10
To reinvent the.
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์„ ์žฌ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:12
Wheel.
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๋ฐ”ํ€ด. ์ด๋•Œ
82:13
This is when.
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งŒ๋“ 
82:14
You waste time trying to recreate somethingย  somebody else has already created.
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๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
82:23
So let's say you ask your boss, should Iย  create a presentation for the conferenceย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์˜์šฉ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ณ 
82:29
and your boss suggests usingย  last year's presentation?
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์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋…„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:33
It's already created and your boss can add.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:37
Don't reinvent the wheel.
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๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
82:39
So we often use this idiom in the negative.
1353
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:42
To go with the flow.
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ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
82:44
When you go with the flow, it means that you doย ย 
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ํ๋ฆ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
82:48
what other people are doing or youย  agree with the opinion of others.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๋™์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:54
The majority?
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๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜?
82:55
So let's say you're.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ • ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
82:56
Having a company dinner.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํšŒ์‹์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:59
And you originally wanted to have.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:02
Burgers, but the majority.
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๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:05
Of people say they want pizza, so you can.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:10
Go with the flow and have pizza instead of burgersย ย 
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ํ๋ฆ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ ๋Œ€์‹  ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.
83:14
because that's what the majorityย  wants to be skating on thin ice.
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๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์–‡์€ ์–ผ์Œ ์œ„์—์„œ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:20
This is when you do something thatย  is dangerous or involves risk.
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์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:26
He's skating on thin ice by lying.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ์–‡์€ ์–ผ์Œ ์œ„์—์„œ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
83:31
To his wife.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์—๊ฒŒ.
83:33
It.
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83:33
Involves risk.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ.
์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:35
It's.
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83:35
Dangerous.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ.
83:36
Don't do it.
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
83:38
A silver lining This is something positiveย  that comes from something negative, so the.
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ํฌ๋ง์ ์ธ ์  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:48
Pandemic.
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๊ฐ์—ผ๋ณ‘ ์„ธ๊ณ„์  ์œ ํ–‰.
83:49
Is negative right?
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๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋งž๋‚˜์š”?
83:51
But is there anything positive, A silver lining?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ํฌ๋ง์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
83:55
Maybe we could say 1 silver lining ofย  the pandemic is that it made us realizeย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน์˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฌ๋ง์ ์ธ ์ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ์˜
84:02
how important our relationshipsย  are with friends and family.
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๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹จ ๊ฒƒ์„
84:06
To have a sweet tooth.
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
84:09
This is somebody who likesย  eating sweet foods especially.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹จ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์ด์—์š”.
84:16
Chocolate.
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์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ.
84:17
So if people offer me dessert, generallyย  I'll say no because I don't like sweet food.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ถŒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
84:24
So I could say no thank you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
84:26
I don't have a sweet tooth, which means.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:29
I don't really like sweet foods to.
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์ €๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ๋‹จ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
84:32
Go Dutch.
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๊ฐ์ž ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋‹ค.
84:34
This is when you agree.
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๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:36
To.
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84:36
Share the cost of something.
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์—๊ฒŒ.
์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
84:39
Especially a meal.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์‹์‚ฌ.
84:41
So let's say you're having dinner with a friend,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ,
84:44
family member, even a romantic partner,ย  and they say I'll pay for the meal.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์—ฐ์ธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:51
You could say no.
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84:51
No, no, let's go.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ฐ€์ž.
84:53
Dutch, which means you'reย  going to divide the cost.
1395
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๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ์–ด: ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ถ„๋‹ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:57
5050 to make ends meet this is when you have.
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5050์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:04
Just enough money.
1397
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๋ˆ์ด๋ฉด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ด์š”.
85:06
To.
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320
85:06
Pay for essential items You mightย  say with food prices increasing,ย ย 
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์—๊ฒŒ.
ํ•„์ˆ˜ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ ์ง€๋ถˆ ์Œ์‹ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ
85:13
we're barely making ends meet to ring a bell.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์„ ์šธ๋ฆด ์ •๋„์˜ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:19
This is when something, usually a person,ย  a place, or information is familiar to you.
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์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์žฅ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:28
So let's say you're having a conversationย  with a coworker and they say,ย ย 
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๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
85:32
have you met Fred from accounting And you'reย  thinking Fred, Fred, Fred from accounting.
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ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ Fred๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ Fred, Fred, Fred๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:40
That doesn't ring a bell.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:42
The.
1405
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280
85:42
Tip of the iceberg?
1406
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๊ทธ๋งŒํผ.
๋น™์‚ฐ์˜ ์ผ๊ฐ?
85:45
This is used to describe a small.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:48
Part of a much bigger problem.
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:51
These small local protests are just the.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ง€์—ญ ์‹œ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
85:55
Tip.
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320
ํŒ.
85:56
Of the iceberg to blow off steam.
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์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ ๋ ค๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น™์‚ฐ์˜.
85:59
This is when you.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:00
Say or do something that helps you releaseย  strong feelings or strong energy, strong emotion.
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๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
86:10
After our fight, I went forย  a walk to blow off steam.
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์‹ธ์›€์ด ๋๋‚œ ํ›„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
86:15
So when you were on that walk, you were ableย  to calm down to release that negative energy.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ง„์ •์‹œ์ผœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:23
A piece of cake.
1416
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1720
์ผ€์ดํฌ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ.
86:25
This is something that was extremely easy.
1417
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3520
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:29
That exam was a piece ofย  cake to be out of the woods.
1418
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๊ทธ ์‹œํ—˜์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:33
This is when you no.
1419
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:35
Longer have a problem or difficultyย  our profits are in increasing but.
1420
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6680
๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด์ต์€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ.
86:41
We're not out of the woods.
1421
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆฒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:44
Yet to get over something?
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์•„์ง ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
86:47
This is when you recover.
1423
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1760
์ด๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:49
From an illness.
1424
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์งˆ๋ณ‘์—์„œ.
86:50
It took me two weeks to get overย  that cold to not be ones cup of tea.
1425
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6840
๊ทธ ์ถ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ฐจ ํ•œ์ž”๋„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐ 2์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:57
This is used to.
1426
5217760
880
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:58
Describe a type or category that you don't like.
1427
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๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์ด๋‚˜ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
87:02
Thanks for the invite, but camping?
1428
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์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์บ ํ•‘์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
87:05
Isn't my cup of tea.
1429
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1800
๋‚ด ์ฐจ ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€.
87:07
I don't like that category of activity.
1430
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:10
To.
1431
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240
87:10
Be loaded.
1432
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1720
์—๊ฒŒ.
๋กœ๋“œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:12
This means to be rich, to have a lot of money.
1433
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์ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋‹ค, ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
87:16
I just found out my cousins loadedย  to nip something in the bud.
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๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์ดŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹น์‹น ๊ธ์–ด ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”๋˜ ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋์–ด์š”.
87:22
This is to stop something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:24
Before.
1436
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์ „์—.
87:25
It has an opportunity to become established.
1437
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์ž๋ฆฌ๋งค๊น€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ
87:29
We need to nip these rumors in the bud beforeย  the employees start worrying out of the blue.
1438
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์ „์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์„ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
87:37
When something happens out of the blue, itย  happens suddenly and you weren't expecting it.
1439
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:44
My boss gave me a promotion out of the blue.
1440
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์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์Šน์ง„์„ ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค.
87:47
You.
1441
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160
87:47
Weren't.
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๋„ˆ.
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:48
Expecting it.
1443
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:49
How awesome is that?
1444
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
87:51
To.
1445
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320
87:51
Keep one's chin up.
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์—๊ฒŒ.
ํ„ฑ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
87:53
This.
1447
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160
87:53
Is to remain cheerful in a difficultย  situation because in difficult situationsย ย 
1448
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์ด๊ฒƒ.
์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ช…๋ž‘ํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š”
88:00
we tend to put our chin down, but whenย  we're happy, we tend to keep our chin up.
1449
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ํ„ฑ์„ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ธฐ์  ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ„ฑ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:06
For example, I know the economy seems bad, butย  keep your chin up to race against the clock.
1450
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ„ฑ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
88:15
This is when you try to finish a task.
1451
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:18
Quickly before a.
1452
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a ์ „์— ๋นจ๋ฆฌ.
88:20
Specific time.
1453
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1520
๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
88:21
I raced against the clock to finish the audit andย  meet the deadline to catch somebody off guard.
1454
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‹คํˆฌ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:30
This is when you.
1455
5310480
920
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:31
Surprise somebody by doing something theyย  weren't expecting or weren't prepared for the.
1456
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์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
88:39
Politician was caught off guard.
1457
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2680
์ •์น˜์ธ์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
88:41
When asked about the scandal.
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์Šค์บ”๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ.
88:44
To be on ones radar.
1459
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2640
ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
88:47
If something is on your radar,ย ย 
1460
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
88:49
it means you're considering it orย  thinking about it or aware of it.
1461
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ย ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:56
You could say.
1462
5336000
920
88:56
Leaving the company isn't on my radar.
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3800
๋„Œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค.
ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๋ ˆ์ด๋”์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฅผ
89:00
It's not even something I'm consideringย  to stab someone in the back.
1464
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์ƒ๊ฐ์กฐ์ฐจ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
89:07
This is to betray.
1465
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฐ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ๋˜
89:08
Someone to do something harmful to someoneย  who trusted you, she told the client she did.
1466
5348920
7360
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:16
All the work.
1467
5356280
1200
๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—….
89:17
On the project, I can't believe sheย  stabbed me in the back like that to make aย ย 
1468
5357480
6920
๊ทธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ๋“ฑ์„ ์ฐ”๋ €๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค์š”
89:24
beeline for something.
1469
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2640
.
89:27
This is when you move quicklyย  and directly towards something.
1470
5367040
4760
์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
89:31
So let's say you're at a wedding or a conference.
1471
5371800
3800
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
89:35
And they're about to serve.
1472
5375600
2160
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณง ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:37
Lunch.
1473
5377760
600
์ ์‹ฌ.
89:38
The buffet lunch.
1474
5378360
1880
๋ท”ํŽ˜ ์ ์‹ฌ.
89:40
Everyone made a bee line.
1475
5380240
2320
๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฒŒ์ค„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:42
For the food, they went.
1476
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1480
์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
89:44
Quickly and directly to the food.
1477
5384040
3400
๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:47
To be in.
1478
5387440
1240
๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ์ง€.
89:48
Hot.
1479
5388680
360
๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ.
89:49
Water.
1480
5389040
1240
๋ฌผ. ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
89:50
This is when you're in a situation whereย  you might be criticized or punished.
1481
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6040
์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
89:56
The.
1482
5396320
320
89:56
Politicians in hot water afterย  his comments on gender equality.
1483
5396640
5400
๊ทธ๋งŒํผ.
์„ฑ ํ‰๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฐœ์–ธ ์ดํ›„ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ์— ๋น ์ง„ ์ •์น˜์ธ.
90:02
To be dressed.
1484
5402040
1360
์˜ท์„ ์ž…์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด.
90:03
To the nines.
1485
5403400
1840
9๊นŒ์ง€.
90:05
This.
1486
5405240
160
90:05
Is when you're dressed formally,ย  smartly or fashionably.
1487
5405400
6280
์ด๊ฒƒ.
๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:11
We dress to the nines for our wedding anniversary,ย ย 
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4280
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์— ๋‚˜์ธ์ฆˆ๋กœ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:15
so you usually dress to theย  nines for a special occasion.
1489
5415960
4360
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋‚ ์—๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‚˜์ธ์ฆˆ๋กœ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:20
To be between a rock.
1490
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๋ฐ”์œ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:23
And a hard place, this is whenย  you're in a difficult situationย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณณ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
90:28
or you have to make a difficult decision.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:31
If I accept the promotion then I'llย  have to move abroad and I know Matt,ย ย 
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ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด์™ธ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
90:38
my partner, won't come with me, so Iย  either accept the promotion that I.
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ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์ธ Matt๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:44
Really.
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์ •๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:45
Want, but then I have to loseย  Matt or I stay with Matt.
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์›ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Matt๋ฅผ ์žƒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ Matt์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:50
And I don't get the promotion.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šน์ง„๋„ ๋ชปํ•ด์š”.
90:52
Hmm.
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ํ .
90:53
I'm between a rock and a hard place.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ ํž˜๋“  ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:56
It's a difficult.
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90:56
Situation.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
์ƒํ™ฉ.
90:57
It's a difficult decision, lo and behold.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด๊ตฐ์š”, ๋ณด๋ผ.
91:01
This.
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91:01
Is an expression used to say thatย  something surprising happened.
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์ด๊ฒƒ. ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Œ์„
๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
91:05
I was on vacation in Japan and lo and behold.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋ผ.
91:10
I saw my childhood sweetheart, soย  it's very surprising that I see myย ย 
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์†Œ๊ฟ‰์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ดค์œผ๋‹ˆ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜
91:16
childhood sweetheart acrossย  the world in a foreign city.
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์†Œ๊ฟ‰์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์™ธ๊ตญ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐธ์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
91:22
Lo and behold and.
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๋ณด๋ผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ .
91:24
Finally #50.
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๋“œ๋””์–ด #50.
91:26
To let the cat out of the bag, this isย  when you accidentally reveal a secret.
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๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:33
So let's say you're planningย  a surprise party for your wifeย ย 
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์•„๋‚ด
91:36
or husband or friend and they know about it.
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๋‚˜ ๋‚จํŽธ, ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊นœ์ง ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:40
You might say you know about the party, don't you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
91:44
Who let the cat?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ๋†”๋‘์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
91:45
Out of the bag.
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ.
91:46
Who told you?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด?
91:47
Who revealed the secret?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๋ฐํ˜”๋‚˜์š”?
91:49
Who let?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋†”์คฌ์–ด?
91:50
The cat out of the bag.
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด.
91:52
Now you're going to learn 24ย ย 
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์ด์ œ
91:54
colloquial words that you can use everyย  day to sound more fluent and natural.
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๋” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 24๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:59
To understand native speakers, youย  need to know colloquial English,ย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด,
92:04
also known as colloquialisms,ย  simply casual speech.
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์ฆ‰ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:09
And today you're going to learn 24.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ 24. ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”
92:11
Colloquial.
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.
92:12
Words.
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๋‹จ์–ด.
92:13
That you need to know.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ.
92:15
Welcome back to J Force.
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J Force์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:16
English, of course.
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92:16
I'm Jennifer.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜์–ด์ฃ .
์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:17
Now let's get started.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:19
Colloquial English, also known as colloquialisms,ย ย 
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๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋Š”
92:22
is simply informal languageย  used in everyday speech.
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์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ์–ธ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:27
This includes phrases, idioms, andย  expressions, and you can use theseย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ์ˆ™์–ด, ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ
92:33
with your friends, your family, and evenย  your colleagues and boss as a warning.
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์นœ๊ตฌ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋™๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ ํ•ฉ
92:39
Just know that these may or may not beย  appropriate for more formal situations.
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋งŒ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š” .
92:46
It depends on the specific situation.
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:49
How does this compare to slang?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์†์–ด์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋น„๊ต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
92:51
Well, slang is very informal speech.
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์Œ, ์†์–ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:55
That is often not standard English, and slang isย  often viewed as unprofessional colloquial English.
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์ด๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์†์–ด๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:04
What you'll learn today isย  casual but friendly and natural.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์นœ๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:10
And I summarize everything in a free lesson PDF.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:13
So don't worry about taking notes #1 let's hit.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. #1 ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:18
The books.
1544
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93:18
Do you know this one?
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์ฑ….
์ด๊ฑฐ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
93:20
You should because to hit theย  books means to begin studying.
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์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:25
Say I have a big test tomorrow, so I needย  to hit the books and hopefully you're goingย ย 
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๋‚ด์ผ ํฐ ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
93:32
to hit the books by watching more of myย  videos to help you improve your English.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋‚ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:38
If you agree, put let's do it, let's doย  it, let's do it in the comments below, hit.
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๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ํ•ด๋ณด์ž, ํ•ด๋ณด์ž, ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž, ํžˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ณ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
93:44
The box.
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์ƒ์ž.
93:45
Well, time to hit the books and #2 is.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์ฑ…์„ ์น  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๊ณ  # 2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:48
Let's do.
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ํ•˜์ž.
93:49
It to do something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:50
This is a.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€.
93:51
Casual friendly way of saying to complete.
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์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๊ทผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์™„์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:55
Something.
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93:55
But native speakers use thisย  in many different situations.
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๋ฌด์—‡.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:00
I could ask you, Are you ready to leave?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋– ๋‚  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
94:02
And then you say, yes, I'm ready.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ '๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚œ ์ค€๋น„๋์–ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ฃ .
94:05
So I say, let's do it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณด์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:08
Which means let's leave.
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์ฆ‰ ๋– ๋‚˜์ž.
94:10
Let's complete that action.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:12
Let's do it.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
94:13
So let's practice this.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
94:14
Do you want me?
1565
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ด์š”?
94:15
To teach you the next expression,ย  if you do again, put let's do it.
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ , ๋˜ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋†”๋‘์ž.
94:20
Let's do it.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
94:21
Put Let's do it.
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๋„ฃ์–ด๋ณด์ž.
94:22
In the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ.
94:24
Let's do it, let's do it.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž, ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
94:25
Let's do it.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
94:26
Let's do it.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
94:28
#3 Yup.
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#3 ๋„ค.
94:32
Or yuppers, have you ever heard?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด yuppers, ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
94:35
Yuppers.
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์œ ํผ์Šค.
94:36
Oh, this is a.
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94:36
Great, one, again I can askย  you, Are you ready to leave?
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์•„, ์ด๊ฑด .
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋– ๋‚  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
94:40
And you can say yes, I'm ready to leave or.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋– ๋‚  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:45
Instead of yes to sound moreย  casual, you can say Yup or yuppers.
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์ข€ ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด yes ๋Œ€์‹  Yup ๋˜๋Š” yuppers๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:50
You can put it in a full sentence.
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์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:52
Yup, I'm ready, Yuppers, I'm ready.
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์‘, ์ค€๋น„๋์–ด, ์‘, ์ค€๋น„๋์–ด.
94:55
Or you can just use that one word Yup, yuppers.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด Yup, yuppers๋ผ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:59
And notice that S yuppers with an S.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  S๊ฐ€ S์™€ ์ง์„ ์ด๋ฃฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
95:03
So again, question for you.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:04
Do you want me to?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋‚˜์š”?
95:05
Keep teaching you natural expressions.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
95:07
Put yuppers with that S put yuppers.
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๊ทธ S์— ์œ ํผ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด๋ผ.
95:11
In the comments if you do.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—.
95:13
Yuppers.
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์œ ํผ์Šค.
95:15
Yeppers.
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์˜ˆํผ์Šค.
95:16
#4 I'll see you at 8:00-ish.
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#4 8์‹œ์— ๋ด์š”.
95:23
What time is 8:00-ish?
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8์‹œ ๋ช‡์‹œ์ฃ ?
95:25
Do you know adding ish to theย  time means around around 8?
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ish๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋žต 8์‹œ ์ •๋„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
95:31
So this could be.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:33
7:45 or 8:15 to sound more professional.
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์ข€ ๋” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด 7:45 ๋˜๋Š” 8:15๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
95:38
You can say I'll see you at approximately 8.
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๋Œ€๋žต 8์‹œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:43
That's the more formal way to sayย  around, and the casual way is to add ish.
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์ด๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๊ณ  , ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ish๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:48
Native speakers use this a lot.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:51
Will be there soon.
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๊ณง ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:53
Well, soon ish.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ณง ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
95:55
This means in the near.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:56
Future, but not immediately.
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์žฅ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:59
It's a little.
1603
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:00
Longer than soon.
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๊ณง๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธธ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:02
Just know that ish.
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”.
96:03
Is not actually.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:04
A word, but all.
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ํ•œ๋งˆ๋””์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:06
Native.
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96:06
Speakers.
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ํ† ์ข…์˜.
์Šคํ”ผ์ปค.
96:07
Understand it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค.
96:09
#5 my bad, you know this one right?
1611
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#5 ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”. ์ด๊ฑฐ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ?
96:14
This is used when you.
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์ด๋Ÿด ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:15
Take responsibility or accept fault.
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์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
96:19
Maybe you're in a meeting and your colleagueย  says the chart on page five is from 2023.
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ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์ธ๋ฐ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ 5ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ์ฐจํŠธ๊ฐ€ 2023๋…„์˜ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:26
Shouldn't it be from 2024?
1615
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2024๋…„์˜ ์ฐจํŠธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
96:29
My.
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96:29
Bad.
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๋‚˜์˜.
๋‚˜์œ. ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ
96:30
I'll change that ASAP.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:32
No worries.
1619
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๊ฑฑ์ • ๋งˆ.
96:33
My bad, my bad.
1620
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๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด์•ผ, ๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด์•ผ.
96:34
Not bad.
1621
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๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
96:37
Our next?
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96:37
One is of course, no worries.
1623
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๋‹ค์Œ์€?
ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:40
You probably know this one.
1624
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:41
This means it's okay or don't worry about it.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
96:46
Native speakers often use this instead of.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:49
You're welcome, Jennifer.
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์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š”, ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ.
96:51
Thanks so much for the new.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:52
Lesson.
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์ˆ˜์—….
96:53
You might say that and I can reply toย  you and say no worries, no worries.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋‹ต์žฅํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:59
But we also use this to apologize.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์ด ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:02
Maybe you're shopping and you accidentally.
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์‡ผํ•‘์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:05
Hit some.
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์ข€ ์ณ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
97:06
With your shopping cart andย  you can say, oh, I'm so sorry.
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์žฅ๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ์— ๋‹ด์•„ ' ์•„, ์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:12
And the person replies backย  and says no worries, no.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:15
Worries.
1636
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๊ฑฑ์ •.
97:16
No worries.
1637
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๊ฑฑ์ • ๋งˆ.
97:18
No worries, no worries.
1638
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
97:21
Everything's all.
1639
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:22
No worries, no worries.
1640
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
97:23
#7 no big deal or no biggie.
1641
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#7 ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ๋ณ„๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:27
This also means it's okay don't.
1642
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:30
Worry about it, no worries.
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
97:32
Or it's not significant, it's not important.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ,
97:36
So again, if you're shopping andย  you accidentally hit someone withย ย 
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์‡ผํ•‘์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์žฅ๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ณ์„œ '
97:41
your shopping cart and you say, oh, I'm so sorry.
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์•„, ์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
97:44
The.
1647
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97:44
Person can reply back.
1648
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๊ทธ๋งŒํผ.
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:46
And say no big deal.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
97:48
This is often used after an.
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an ๋’ค์— ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€
97:51
Of gratitude to say it wasn'tย  significant, it wasn't important.
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์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:56
Maybe you say, wow Jennifer, it's so niceย  of you to provide a free lesson PDF Rememberย ย 
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์™€ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ, ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ์นœ์ ˆํ•ด์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:02
you can download it in the description and Iย  can reply back and say no big deal no biggie.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด ๋ณ„์ผ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
98:09
I'm letting you know that this wasn'tย  a significant task for me to do,ย ย 
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:14
so I'm happy to do it, no.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:18
Big deal, no biggie.
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ํฐ์ผ์ด์•ผ, ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
98:21
No big deal.
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๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
98:23
Number eight, 100%.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, 100%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:25
This one is very trendy right now.
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์ด๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ์œ ํ–‰์ด์—์š”.
98:28
She doesn't do her fair share of the work, 100%.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์„ 100% ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:33
This means I completely agree with you.
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์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:36
I 100% agree with you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ 100% ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:39
For pronunciation, native speakersย  often say a 100%, a hundred 100%.
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๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด 100%, 100%๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:45
You can also say 100% yeah, agreed 100%.
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100% ์˜ˆ, 100% ๋™์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:50
Absolutely agree 100%.
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100% ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:52
#9 I'm.
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#9 ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
98:53
Really into yoga.
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์ •๋ง ์š”๊ฐ€์— ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:55
What about you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
98:56
What are you into?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ?
98:57
To be into something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ๋น ์ง€๋‹ค.
98:58
This is when you enjoy doing somethingย  you have a strong interest in something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:04
This question is commonly used whenย  you're getting to know someone.
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:07
So if you're on a first date, you canย  ask the person So what are you into?
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ So what are you into?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:14
And he replies back andย  says, I love rebuilding cars.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ต์žฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ' ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:19
It's my passion.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ์—ด์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:20
Just notice a verb, a preference.
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๋™์‚ฌ, ์„ ํ˜ธ๋„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
99:23
Love is commonly used to reply to this question.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:27
So what about you?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
99:28
What are you into?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ?
99:30
You could say I'm really intoย  learning English with J force English.
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J force English๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€์— ํ‘น ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
99:36
Oh, thanks so much.
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์•„, ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”.
99:38
Notice that structure verb to be I am into, andย  then you have your verb with ING learning English.
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I am into๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ING learning English๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:47
If that describes you again, put let's do it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
99:50
Let's keep learning.
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๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
99:52
Let's do it.
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99:52
Put let's do it in the comments.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
99:55
Right now I'm into yoga.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์š”๊ฐ€์— ํ‘น ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
99:57
I'm really into fashion.
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์ €๋Š” ํŒจ์…˜์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
99:58
#10 let's Uber it.
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#10 Uber๋ฅผ ํƒ€์ž.
100:01
What does this?
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?
100:02
Mean This means let's take an Uber.
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Mean Uber๋ฅผ ํƒ€์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”.
100:05
Native speakers frequentlyย  turn nouns Uber into a verb.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ Uber๋ฅผ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:10
A native speaker would commonly say I'llย  e-mail you, I'll WhatsApp you, I'll.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, WhatsApp์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:15
Zoom you using them as verbs.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•๋Œ€/์ถ•์†Œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐธ์กฐ์—์„œ๋Š”
100:19
Remember you have to conjugate the verbย  with the subject in time reference.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
100:24
Last night we ubered to the conference.
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์— ์šฐ๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:27
Last night we took an Uber to the conference.
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์— Uber๋ฅผ ํƒ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:33
I'll e-mail you the address.
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์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:34
#11 that's wild.
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# 11 ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์•ผ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:36
This is used.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:37
To show surprise, amazement, or astonishment.
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๋†€๋žŒ, ๋†€๋žŒ, ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ ์™ธ๊ณฝ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
100:41
A lot of Ubers won't accept my rideย  because I live outside of the city.
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๋งŽ์€ Uber๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
100:46
This is true.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋‹ค.
100:47
You can reply back and say that's.
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๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:49
Wild, which means.
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์•ผ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:51
I'm surprised.
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๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”.
100:53
That's wild.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ผ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:55
That's wild.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ผ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:56
#12 really with a question.
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#12 ์ •๋ง ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
100:59
Really.
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์ •๋ง.
101:00
This is also used to show surprise amazement.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:03
Or astonishment I don't get Uber Eats.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ Uber Eats๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:06
It won't come to my area.
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๋‚ด ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ์•ˆ ์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ
101:08
Also true.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:09
You can reply and say really and you can.
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๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:12
Even Ah, that's wild.
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์•„์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ๋ผ.
101:14
Put them both together, really.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„ฃ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
101:17
Really.
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101:17
Really.
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์ •๋ง.
์ •๋ง.
101:18
#13 shoot this.
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#13 ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ด.
101:20
Means ask your question, Jennifer.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”, ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ.
101:23
I have a.
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101:23
Question about #11 shoot, ask me your question.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
#11 ์ดฌ์˜์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
101:28
Jennifer, can I ask you a question about #5ย  shoot, Yes, you can ask me your question #14?
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์ œ๋‹ˆํผ, #5 ์ดฌ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋„ค, ์งˆ๋ฌธ #14์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
101:36
Give.
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101:36
Me a shout first.
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์ฃผ๋‹ค.
๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ณ๋ด.
101:38
Notice in the last one, shoot pronunciation oot.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ oot๋กœ ์ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
101:43
This one.
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์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜.
101:44
Out.
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๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ.
101:45
Shout, shoot, shout.
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์™ธ์น˜๊ณ , ์˜๊ณ , ์™ธ์ณ๋ผ.
101:47
This means call me.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:49
Or.
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๋˜๋Š”.
101:50
Contact me, give me a shout when you land.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ํ•˜๋ฉด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ณ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
101:53
Give me a shout at 8:00-ish.
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8์‹œ์— ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ณ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
101:56
Give him a shout.
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๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ณ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
101:57
Give him a shout.
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๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ณ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
101:59
Pops out.
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ํŠ€์–ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋‹ค.
102:00
Give me a shout #15 Can you flip me the invite?
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ณ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” #15 ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ๋„˜๊ฒจ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
102:03
To flip means to send electronically.
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๋’ค์ง‘๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์ž์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š”
102:07
You flip someone something justย  like you send someone something.
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๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
102:11
Can you flip the team someone?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ํŒ€์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
102:14
The invite something?
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ๋Œ€?
102:16
You can also flip something to someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:20
Same with send something to someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:22
Can you flip the invite something to the team?
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ํŒ€์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
102:27
Someone #16 Now let's look at the invite.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ #16 ์ด์ œ ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:31
Can you flip me the invite?
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ๋„˜๊ฒจ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
102:33
Invite is a shortened form ofย  invitation To invite is a verb.
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์ดˆ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ดˆ๋Œ€์˜ ๋‹จ์ถ•ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:38
She invited the team to the party.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํŒ€์„ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:41
An invitation is a noun.
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์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:44
Have you sent out the invitations for the party?
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‚˜์š”?
102:47
An invite is a noun.
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์ดˆ๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:50
Have you sent out the invites for the party?
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‚˜์š”?
102:53
Notice because it's a noun, it has a singular.
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๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
102:56
Or.
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102:56
Plural form I have to send you an invite.
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๋˜๋Š”.
๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
102:59
I can send you an invite if you want.
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์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:00
#17 I'll flip it to you.
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#17 ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
103:02
In a SEC In a SEC means in a second which.
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In a SEC In a SEC๋Š” 1์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:06
Is a short.
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๋‹จํŽธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:07
Period of time, soon you canย  say I'll be there in a SEC.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ณง ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ SEC์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SEC๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ
103:12
You can also get someones attentionย  by saying do you have a SEC?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:16
Do you have a small amount of time,ย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
103:18
maybe a few minutes in this case andย  I can reply back and say Yup yuppers?
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต์žฅํ•ด์„œ ์‘, ์‘?์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
103:24
There it is.
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103:24
SEC.
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103:24
Wait, you in a SEC?
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋Š”.
๋น„์„œ.
์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ SEC ์†Œ์†์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
103:25
Oh, wait.
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์•„, ์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”.
103:27
A.
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103:27
2nd #18 She's a newbie.
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A.
2nd #18 ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:30
A newbie is a new member of a team or a group.
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์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๋Š” ํŒ€์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:34
You might say, can you showย  Sarah how to file the reports?
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Sarah์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ œ์ถœ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
103:37
She's a newbie.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:39
Or your boss might say, keep anย  eye on the newbies while I'm gone.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ์ž…์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์ž˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:44
What about you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
103:45
Are you a new member of this community?
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์ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํšŒ์›์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
103:48
Have you recently subscribedย  or started watching my videos?
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋‚ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
103:51
If you have then put.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
103:53
I'm a newbie.
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103:53
I'm a newbie.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:54
Put I'm a newbie in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ €๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:56
I love newbies.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:57
I'm happy to have you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
103:59
She's a total newbie.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์™„์ „ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:00
I'm a newbie.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:02
Sure, newbie.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ , ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž.
104:03
#19 My study routine is dialed in.
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#19 ๋‚ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ ๋ฃจํ‹ด์€ ์กฐ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:06
To be dialed in means to beย  fully optimized or perfected.
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์กฐ์ •๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:11
And here dialed in functions as an adjective.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋‹ค์ด์–ผ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:15
So is your study routineย  fully optimized, perfected.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํ•™์Šต ๋ฃจํ‹ด์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:18
If it is, you can say it's myย  study routine, it's dialed in.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ ๋ฃจํ‹ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:23
If not, you can say I need.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:26
Two.
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104:26
Dial it in.
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๋‘˜.
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:28
In this case, it's the verb.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:29
I need to dial it in.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:31
I need to perfect it, optimize it.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:33
How dialed in were you?
1798
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
104:35
#20 I'm crushing it.
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#20 ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ„์‡„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:37
To crush something means to do a great job.
1800
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:40
So if you're enjoying this.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
104:42
Video you can say, Jennifer, you'reย  crushing it, you're doing a great.
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๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ, ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:46
Job.
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104:46
Do you agree?
1804
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์ง์—….
๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
104:47
If you do, put.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋„ฃ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
104:48
Crushing it, crushing it, crushing it.
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๋ถ€์ˆ˜๊ณ , ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๊ณ , ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๊ณ .
104:51
In the Commons, this is a verb.
1807
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Commons์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:53
So in the past, simple you would say, I crushed.
1808
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ '๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์กŒ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:56
The job interview, I did a great job.
1809
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๋ฉด์ ‘, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:00
I'm.
1810
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105:00
Crashing it.
1811
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๋‚˜๋Š”.
์ถฉ๋Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:01
I'm really crushing it.
1812
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์ •๋ง ์ง“๋ฐŸํžˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
105:03
Exactly.
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ.
105:04
See, I'm crushing it.
1814
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๋ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ง“๋ฐŸ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด.
105:07
#21 I'm loving it.
1815
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#21 ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„์š”.
105:09
You probably recognize this because of McDonald's.
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์•„๋งˆ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:13
McDonald's slogan is I'm loving itย  and notice lovin in Lovin it now.
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๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์˜ ์Šฌ๋กœ๊ฑด์€ 'I'm love it'์ด๋ฉฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ Lovin it์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:22
This.
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์ด๊ฒƒ.
105:23
Technically breaks an English grammarย  rule because love is a state of verb.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:28
So you would say.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:29
I love this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
105:31
Song, even if the action takes place right now.
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์†ก, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ํ–‰๋™์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„.
105:34
But McDonald's popularized this, so now it'sย  very friendly, casual, and acceptable to say.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ , ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:42
I'm loving this song and by puttingย  it in the present continuous,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜„์žฌ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜์—ฌ
105:47
it emphasizes that the action is taking place now.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:51
I love it, I'm loving it, I'm loving it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค.
105:57
I'm loving it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ํ•ด์š”.
105:58
#22 Learning English is a piece of cake.
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#22 ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹์€ ์ฃฝ ๋จน๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:02
You know this one right?
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์ด๊ฑฐ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ?
106:03
To be a piece of cake means to be very easy.
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์ผ€์ดํฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:06
Maybe learning English is a piece ofย  cake when you have a great teacher.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹์€ ์ฃฝ ๋จน๊ธฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:13
If you agree, you can say 100% soย  put that in the comments piece.
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๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด 100%๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
106:20
Of cake.
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106:20
Piece of cake.
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์ผ€์ดํฌ.
์ผ€์ดํฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ.
106:22
It's a piece of cake.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:23
It's a piece of cake.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:26
#23 we shot the breeze in theย  elevator to shoot the breeze.
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#23 ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ์˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ์— ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ์˜์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
106:31
This is to make small talk so to haveย  casual light hearted conversation.
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๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:36
Notice those conjugationsย  shoot but in the past shot.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™œ์šฉํ˜•์€ ์ดฌ์˜๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ดฌ์˜์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
106:42
And the past participle.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ.
106:43
Shot you might say my neighbor and Iย  always shoot the breeze when we takeย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฉฐ
106:48
out the garbage we see each other andย  we have a light hearted conversation we.
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์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:53
Shoot.
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106:53
The Breeze.
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์‚ฌ๊ฒฉ.
๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ.
106:54
And.
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106:54
Finally #24.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ .
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ #24.
106:56
You're.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€.
106:57
On fire.
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๋ถˆ์ด ๋ถ™์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:58
To be on fire, this means toย  perform well, to do a great.
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To be on Fire๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:03
Job, I could say you just added 24 commonย  and natural expressions to your speech.
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์šฅ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์— 24๊ฐœ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:10
You're on fire.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถˆํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:12
So let's celebrate this put.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด ํ’‹์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
107:14
I'm on fire.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํƒ€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
107:15
I'm on fire.
1854
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107:15
You just did an amazing job putย  I'm on fire in the comments.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํƒ€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋‚ด์…จ๋„ค์š”. ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์—ด์ด ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”.
107:20
Amazing job now you have.
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์ด์ œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:23
300.
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107:23
Words that you can use in your daily speech.
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300.
์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด.
107:26
Do you want?
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์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
107:27
Me to make another lesson just like this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:30
If you do put master class,ย  master class, put master class.
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๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
107:34
In the comments below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ.
107:35
And of course, make sure you like this lesson,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ ,
107:37
share with your friends and subscribe soย  you're notified every time I post a new lesson.
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:42
And you can get this free speakingย  guide where I share 6 tips on howย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:45
to speak English fluently and confidently.
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107:48
You can click here to download it orย  look for the link in the description.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
107:52
And you can keep expandingย  your vocabulary with 300 more.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  300๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋กœ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:56
Words in this this lesson, right?
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ฃ ?
107:58
Now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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