1 HOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY LESSON - Learn Advanced English Vocabulary From Native Speakers!

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2023-03-20 ・ JForrest English


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1 HOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY LESSON - Learn Advanced English Vocabulary From Native Speakers!

14,971 views ・ 2023-03-20

JForrest English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Do you like listening to music? Well, in this lesson we're going to review the song lyrics
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to four different songs so you can learn a lot of natural vocabulary, Advanced grammar
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and even pronunciation in a really fun way. Let's get started with our first song. Welcome
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to our song, a very popular older but very popular songs. So we'll go through the song
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together and
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I'll explain some of the most common vocabulary, so let's start right here. I heard that you're
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settled down settle down. This is a common phrasal verb to settle down means that you
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accept responsibility and you live a calmer life. This is generally a natural thing that
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happens when people are in their early 20s.
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Did 20, some people take longer to settle down. Some people take until they're 30, 35
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40, or even later to settle down. Now, generally, when you settle down, you get married, you
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buy a house. You have kids. You find a stable job. All of these are the accept responsibility
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and live a Kamar life settle down. Now we use
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Settle down in a different context, that's perhaps more common for your daily use, especially
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as a student in the classroom. Because notice this word here calm calmer when you settle
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down, it is also used to tell everyone to calm down. So if you're in a classroom and
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you're a teacher and all these students are just talking to each other, making a
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A lot of noise you would say settle down settle down so you're telling everyone to calm, calm
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down. So it's also used in that context when a teacher or a parent, or even a boss might
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say everyone.
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Settle down. And in this case, it's the same as the phrasal verb, calm down which simply
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means to become calmer to become calmer notice for pronunciation. There's no l in this word
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is not call with an L know, is calm bomb, and notice the vowel, even it's a na Ang Ang
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calm, calm down.
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Calm down, I heard that you're settled down. So Adele heard that the person that she used
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to be in a romantic relationship with has now settled down. So he's probably married
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someone else that you found a girl. Oh yes and you're married. Now so as we discuss,
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this is an aspect of settling down which
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Which is finding a stable relationship.
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I heard that your dreams came true. Guess she gave you things. I didn't give to you.
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So, Adele is saying, well, you chose this other woman to settle down with so likely
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because she gave you things, maybe, love, attention, respect, whatever. Those things
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were that, I didn't give you.
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Now notice, it's guess, guess this is when you say, I guess because, of course adult
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doesn't know 100% for certain that. That's the reason that her ex-boyfriend chose to
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settle down with another woman instead of her, right? So she's using, I guess to say
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there's some doubt doubt.
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Uncertainty not 100% certain. This subject is missing hair. This is commonly done in
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spoken English instead of saying I guess you can just say guess guess she gave you things
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I guess. She's
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Late because she missed her bus. Okay, so you might be discussing why a co-worker is
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Leo, I guess she's late because she missed her bus. You can also get rid of this part,
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I guess, I guess she missed her bus. So the question could be why do you think Sarah is
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late? I guess she missed her bus. You're not 100% certain. So there's some doubt or uncertainty.
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There, I guess she missed her bus.
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Old friend. Why are you so shy? Ain't like you to hold back or hide from the light. Let's
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talk about this word. I know students ask a lot of questions about the word ain't ain't
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you need to know. That ain't is slang. It is slang in spoken English. I don't use ain't
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in my speech because I don't really
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Ich with a lot of slang, and I don't recommend that you use it, to be honest. But the word
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ain't even though it's slang and I recommend avoiding it in spoken or written English,
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it is extremely common in music, extremely common, even with musicians who wouldn't use
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slang in their regular speech. They
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We'll use it in music why it's simply because ain't is a one-syllable word and it's easier
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to say and in music the timing is very important. It's the Rhythm it's the beat of the song
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so it's just a lot easier to say the word ain't. Now in this case ain't means is not
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It isn't or is not which means isn't as a contraction. So notice isn't isn't two syllables.
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Ain't ain't one syllable rhythmically. It's easier to say ain't and it changes the sound
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of the song and that's why it's just very common in music. It isn't like you to hold
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back ain't like
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Like you to hold back again. I don't recommend using it in spoken English but you will hear
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it all the time in music. What is it mean to hold back?
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This is when you stop yourself from showing any emotion or you. Stop yourself from sharing
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your opinion. For example, I held back my anger in the meeting today. If we're talking
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about an emotion, you would identify the emotion. I held back my anger, my frustration, my jealousy.
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Generally, it's negative emotions because generally we want to share positive emotions
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but you might hold back your Delight. If you got promoted and your coworker also wanted
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the promotion, but your coworker didn't get the promotion. You got it. You might hold
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back, your excitement, your happiness, because you don't want to make the other person feel
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bad. So it
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is common to hold back a positive emotion, but it is more generally used with negative
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emotions. Now, in this case, if you just use it in a general context, you should have held
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back. It means you shouldn't have shared your opinion. You shouldn't have shared your opinion,
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your opinion. Now, notice you
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Should have held back seeing this positively means. You shouldn't have shared your opinion
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because if you didn't hold back, it means you did share your opinion. So we're in a
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meeting and I say, you know what, everyone, I think this project is a terrible idea. Why
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are we even doing this? Just now, I didn't hold back.
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Back, I shared my opinion. Now, my coworker might see. Why did you see that Jennifer,
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you should have held back, you shouldn't have shared your opinion.
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So, Adele is saying that it's not like her ex-boyfriend to either, not share his emotions,
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or not, share his opinion. So maybe they're talking, but he isn't really discussing his
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new life with his new wife. His new house is new kids, things like that.
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Let's continue on. I hate to turn up out of the blue. Okay, right here, we have a phrasal
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verb to turn up and we have an idiom out of the blue out of the blue means unexpected
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unexpected. Now she says, Uninvited, but it's almost implied with the expression out of
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the blue because
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If you turn up, which I should tell you what, this means I hate to turn up. This just means
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arrived at a place. Now most likely Adele turned up at her ex-boyfriend's house. Knock,
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knock,
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Oh my God, it's my ex-girlfriend out of the blue. I wasn't expecting to see my ex-girlfriend
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at my house, which I own with my new wife, right? So she arrived at a place, we don't
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know what the place is, but most likely it's his house. It could also be his work, it could
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be his favorite restaurant. And she knows, he goes to
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Restaurant every Friday night and Adele turned up out of the blue. She arrived at that restaurant
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because she knew he would be there. And it was unexpected. He did not know she was going
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to come Uninvited, but I couldn't stay away. I couldn't fight it. So if you stay away,
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it means you leave him alone. You don't turn up and you don't turn up out of the blue,
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which means
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Pected. So of course, she didn't say hey, I'm coming over if she texted him and said
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I'm coming over that isn't out of the blue because it's expected. Now we use out of the
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blue, a lot. You might say, my boss gave me a promotion out of the blue, which is a really
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good thing, right? My boss gave me a promotion out of the blue
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Ooh, which means I wasn't expecting it. I didn't know that he was giving promotions
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to anyone. He didn't mention that out of the blue out of the blue, notice the pronunciation
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of this, because we really combine, these two words to sound like OTA OTA out of the
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blue out of the blue. My boss gave me a promotion out of the blue out of the blue.
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All right, let's continue on. I had hoped you'd see my face and that you'd be reminded.
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Okay, so Adele turns up, she arrives at his house and she had hoped that her boyfriend,
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her ex-boyfriend would see her and be like, I miss you, I miss you. I'm so happy you're
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here because you'd be reminded
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Ended. So, when you're reminded of something, or someone you have memories of them, so maybe
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her ex-boyfriend he sees her and then all of a sudden, these positive memories come
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back to him.
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That for me, it isn't over. So, by saying it isn't over Adele, is saying she still has
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feelings for this man, she's still in love with him because we use this a lot in a romantic
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context, it's over, it's over. If I say to you, this to you, what am I doing? It's over.
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I'm ending our relationship. So, this is used to
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And romantic relationship. It's over, it's over.
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But it does. The thing for me it isn't over. I still love you, I still have feelings for
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you.
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Never mind. I'll find someone like you. So now the song although she's confessing emitting,
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she still loves this man. Now, she's changing to saying, I'll find someone like you. So
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I'll find another man who has the same characteristics personality. Maybe even appearance that you
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have. I wish nothing.
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But the best for you, don't forget me. I beg. So, when you beg, you're saying please, please
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please. So this is a verb to bag. You might say,
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I begged my boss to let me leave early today, but he said, no.
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Children beg their parents all the time. Oh, please please. Can you buy me? This, can you
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take me here? Can you do this? For me, children commonly beg adults. It's not, I guess as
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common to beg, but still possible. I begged my boss. To let me leave. Notice you beg someone
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to do something. That's the
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Structure. So you might say my kids have been begging me to take them to Disney World. This
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is something that I personally begged my dad to do over and over again as a child and he
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never did take me to Disney World so it did not work. It was not successful for me but
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who knows maybe it's successful for.
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And then, so how do you beg? You just simply asked over and over again or you try to provide
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different reasons, why? I'll remember you said, sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes
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it hurts instead. So that's a very poetic thing to say. If it lasts, obviously it means
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your you stay together as a couple if it hurts. It's
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Because the relationship is over and he said, it's over, it's over, and then she repeats
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it, sometimes it lasts, but sometimes it hurts. Instead, you know how the time flies? I think
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a lot of students know this expression because they have it in their own native language
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as well, but when time flies, this is an idiom to Simply say that time moves, very
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Quickly time flies. So if you're working on a project and then all of a sudden you look
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at your watch and it's five hours later. You can say, wow, time flies time flies only yesterday
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was The Time Of Our Lives. We were born and raised in a summer haze. I don't know what
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a summer haze is. To be honest bound.
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By the surprise of our Glory Days.
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I hate to turn up, okay, we already reviewed this, I hate to turn up out of the blue. Okay,
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we reviewed this and then this is the chorus. So we reviewed this as well.
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Here's a different part of the song. Nothing Compares. No worries or cares. Regrets and
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mistakes. They are memories made.
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Let's take a look at regrets. A regret is something that you wish you didn't do or say.
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So something, you wish you
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Didn't do or say, the important thing about regret is that it is a gerund verb. I regret
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breaking up with him.
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So oh sorry I regret the Jaron comes the verb that follows regret. So we have regret and
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then the next verb that follows it is the German I regret and then our verb ing which
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is our gerund verb. I regret breaking up with him. I regret
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Quitting my job, I regret not quitting my job so this is something you wish you didn't
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do or say.
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In this case regret is used as a noun in the song because you can have regrets, which are
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things. You wish you hadn't done or said I have a lot of regrets.
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or hopefully I don't have a lot of regrets because you did and said exactly what you
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wanted to do and say
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who would have known how Bittersweet this would taste. When you describe something as
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Bittersweet, it means that it's both negative and positive.
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The - you can think of as sadness and the positive happiness. Here's an example sentence.
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You can say getting a promotion was bittersweet. Now of course the happiness of a promotion
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is the fact that it pays more money. You have a nicer job title, maybe you have some extra
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perks, more.
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Lady more interesting, work more fulfillment. Those are the positives, the happy part of
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a promotion. What could be the - the sad part of the promotion? Maybe you're no longer working
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with the people, you used to work with because the promotion requires you to go to another
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part of the company, maybe you're working way longer hours.
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And you're not spending as much time with your family and that's the negative part of
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it. So, getting a promotion was bittersweet. This is a great expression to use as a gerund
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statement, a gerund statement is a sentence that starts with ing. So we start with our
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Jaren verb and you can use this to make more of a statement, a general statement.
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You can try this and notice the expression is to be Bittersweet to be Bittersweet. And
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here, of course, I have my verb to be conjugated in the past, simple. I could say getting a
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promotion is Bittersweet. If I want to say that the emotions are still taking place now,
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but maybe my promotion was last year, so I'm more talking about at that time of that transition.
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Mission it was bittersweet. So maybe finishing University was bittersweet. Of course, it
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was positive because you don't have to study anymore, but it's negative because of whatever
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reason, so lots of things. So you can try an example in the Commons, and try it with
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a gerund statement and don't forget to conjugate your verb to be.
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Okay, and this is the same.
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Our bag. This is the I'm just seeing if anything is different, but it looks like it is the
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exact same thing, and then she just repeats it and that is the end of the song. So What
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I recommend now is to click the link here. This PDF is available in the description and
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it's available in the first comment. And you can click the link here and then you can listen
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to the song with the lyrics and you can follow
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along. You can listen to the pronunciation as well and hear all of your new vocabulary
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in the song and share in the comments as well. What's your favorite new word from the song?
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I'm excited to know. I hope you enjoyed this song.
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It's an oldie. But a goodie, we're reviewing the song Yesterday by the Beatles. So let's
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go through the lyrics together yesterday. All my troubles seemed so far away. Of course,
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you'll need to notice that our keyword is yesterday. So notice all the verbs that are
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going to be in the past simple because we're talking about yesterday, yesterday, all my
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troubles,
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My troubles. This is another way of saying problems or difficulties, all my problems.
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All my difficulties seemed so far away. Of course, AR verb in the past, simple seemed
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they seemed so far away. Now, it looks as though they're here to stay. Let's take a
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look at this. It looks as though this is used to show
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So probability you can think of it as 75% probable so 75% chance that something will
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happen. So here the something is that his problems. His troubles are here to stay. Now
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it looks as though is not the most commonly used. It sounds a little outdated.
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A little formal perhaps and remember the Beatles are from quite a long time ago today, more
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commonly we say it looks as do you know what it looks as if they're here to stay. So it
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looks as though is grammatically correct but in my opinion, it's more common to say it
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looks as if they're here to stay. They have the exact same meaning. Now,
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To show you an example sentence. You could say it looks as though or as if it'll rain
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it'll rain here. Notice I used a contraction, it'll it'll rain the full form. Is it will
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rain? So again, I might look out my window, see some dark clouds and then say, oh, it
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looks as if it'll rain I'm saying it's about 75% probability.
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You can also use it looks like. And in this case you could say, it looks like rain a little
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difference when we use it. Looks like generally what comes next is a noun. So, in this case,
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rain is a noun. It looks like + noun is more common. When you use, it looks like, and then
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when you use it,
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Looks as though, as if we have a clause.
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It looks as though they're here to stay. Oh, I believe in yesterday. Now, just quickly,
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notice the preposition is always important to remember, which prepositions are used with
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which words believe in. You believe in something, and a very nice thing to say to someone is,
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I believe in you. So if your friend tells you, they want to be the next beetle.
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They want to be an amazing, singer/songwriter. You can say, I believe in you, I Believe in
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Your Vision, your goals, your dreams. I believe in you. It's a very nice thing to say. So
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say that to someone today, it will make them very happy and I believe in you, all of you
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and your ability to become affluent, confident English speaker, hopefully with
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If my help, let's continue on now. I will also let you know that you can download the
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free lesson PDF. So you don't need to worry about writing everything down because you
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can download the free lesson PDF, that will have all the notes from the lesson. So you
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can look in the description of this video or you can look in the chat in the first comment
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pinned to find the lesson PDF.
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Let's continue on suddenly I'm not half the man. I used to be suddenly we use this of
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course for time suddenly there is not a lot of time when an action happens. So you can
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say suddenly the phone rang suddenly my boss gave me a promotion so this expresses that
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it
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And very quickly and often unexpectedly as well. So quickly, and I'll put in Brackets
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and unexpectedly. Suddenly, I'm not half the man. I used to be. Let's take a look at this
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a very common past. Simple expression, I used to be a writer. For example, I used to be
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a writer. This means I am
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On a writer now but it was a routine action in the past. I used to, I used to notice my
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pronunciation. You don't hear this D at all. I used to, I used to. I used to be a writer.
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I used to work at a bank.
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I used to live in Hawaii, that's not true. None of these are true actually. So you try
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one leaving example sentence with, I used to now you could say, she used to there. Be
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no difference in the conjugation, of course, because this is a pass simple verb and it's
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the same for all subjects. So here I could put they used to work at
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At a bank. She used to live in a hole in Hawaii. So try some example sentences. Remember the
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spelling here. We have a needy but you don't hear it in pronunciation. Let's continue on.
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There's a shadow hanging over me.
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This is a very poetic line. Of course, a shadow is an area of Darkness caused by the absence
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of light. Actually, you can see a little bit of a shadow right here in the corner. It's
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a little bit of a dark spot, just the way, the light is reflecting against an object
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on.
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My wall that you can see, there's a little bit of a shadow. So the shadow hanging over
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him, could be the image of this woman that he's talking about in this song and it's just
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her image is just there with him. I'm not sure if that's what it means, it's very poetic,
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but that's what a shadow is at least. So when you're taking a picture, you want to be mindful
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of Shadows because you want to remove as many shot.
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Whose house you can. Oh yesterday came suddenly notice here suddenly we have before we had
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it at the beginning. Suddenly I'm not the I'm not half the man I used to be and here
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we have it at the end, this adverb is quite flexible. You can put it at different parts.
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Yesterday, came suddenly I said before suddenly the phone rang I could
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I'd also say the phone rang suddenly suddenly so it's a flexible adverb. Of course our past
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simple came because it's yesterday. So this is a great beginner song to practice the past.
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Simple. Why she had to go? Remember, this is a song. This is actually not grammatically
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correct though. Do you know why? What's the
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Grammar error here. Why? She had to go, why she had to go? Well, we know this is a question
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because there's a question mark here and it starts with Y, which is a question mark. When
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we have a wh question in this form, we need. Why do you know how to correct this? Why did
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she have to go? Why did she have to go now? Notice I change.
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Had to have, why? Because my past simple is here, why did and then you use the base verb?
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Because my past simple is already indicated with the auxiliary verb do conjugated in the
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past. Simple? Why did she have to go as a song? It probably sounds better to say this
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even though it is.
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Optically, correct incorrect. So let me just write this. So you don't say this in your
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speech grammatically incorrect and then this
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Is grammatically. Correct? Why did she have to go?
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I don't know, she wouldn't say she wouldn't say, wouldn't is our modal verb? In this case,
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it's being used to
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Suggest a unwillingness. For example she wouldn't help me. She wouldn't help me. She wouldn't
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help me. There's an unwillingness, she could help me. She had the ability to help me but
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she didn't she wouldn't help me. Now, important grammatically when you have a modal verb your
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neck,
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Next verb needs to be the base verb, not the infinitive modal + base verb. So we don't
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say she wouldn't to say because that's the infinitive to say, she wouldn't to help me.
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No, that's incorrect. Now is also possible. She would help me. She would help me. And
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here is not, she would to help me because that's the infinitive. We don't want that
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we want.
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Our base verb, she would help me. She wouldn't help me. She refused to help me.
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I don't know. She wouldn't say I said something wrong. Now, I long for yesterday. This is
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a very poetic expression. Honestly, I don't think you'll use it too much in your speech,
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but it is a very nice, poetic expression and you may hear it in other songs, movies TV
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and most likely poetry as well.
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I long for when you long for something you really, really, really want it. There's a
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strong desire for that. You might say, I long for summer, for example, right now, it's winter,
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it's very cold. I long for summer, I long to see the trees in bloom.
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The trees in bloom, the Flowers In Bloom, notice because I have a verb here, I use the
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infinitive, I long to see the trees in bloom, I long for summer summer is a noun. So we
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use for + noun. Let me write this for + noun and then you use infinitive if you're going
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to
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use a verb. So long + infinitive and this is long + 4 + noun. Now, because long is a
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verb, you do need to conjugate it, she Longs for Summer, She longed for summer, that would
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be in the past. Simple, of course, she Longs for summer. I long to see the trees in bloom.
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It sounds
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It's very poetic honestly I probably wouldn't say that because it does sound very poetic.
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I probably wouldn't say it to my friends but it sounds beautiful to me. So why don't you
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try that in the comments below? Try sharing something that you long for or you can use
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a hypothetical Sheehy, we long for as well.
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Let's continue on yesterday. Love was such an easy game to play. Of course, our verb
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to be in the past, simple conjugated with our subject, which is love. That's why. It's
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was now, I need a place to hide away. Oh, I believe in yesterday? Again, I believe in
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you, I believe.
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Leave in your abilities. I believe, in your talent. You got this. Let's continue on. Okay,
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this is back to the course. So I don't think there's anything new here why she had to go.
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We already talked about this.
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This is the same as before and that's the end of the song. So it's a simple song but
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it's a great reminder of the past simple because it's about yesterday and there's some very
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nice expressions in this song as well. So now what I recommend is that you listen to
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the song. So the link to listen to the song and follow, along with the lyrics, is in the
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free lesson, PDF that you can download this exact.
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F and you can listen to this song. I hope you enjoyed this lyric review.
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Let's get started with the song review and we'll go through the song together. Now, keep
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in mind for copyright purposes, I'm not allowed to play the song but I have included the link
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to where you can listen to the song with the lyrics. So you can learn what the lyrics mean.
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And then after this lesson, you can listen to the song. With the lyrics, the song starts
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by saying, we were good. We were gold kind of dream that can't be sold.
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Old. We were good. We were gold. I said, I wasn't going to sing. Notice the verb tense
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here? We were good. What verb tenses? This of course, it's the past simple of the verb
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to be. So it means, of course they are no longer good, which implies this is a song
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about a breakup. A breakup, a breakup is, when a couple a romantic couple is together
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And they break up and they're no longer together. That's a breakup. So you could say this is
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a breakup song. So here I gave you some examples. This is a song about a breakup. This is our
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now and here we're no longer together. We broke up, this is the phrasal verb break up
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and this is the past form. Broke is the past simple of break. We were good, we're not.
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Anymore. We were gold. We're not anymore kind of dream that can't be sold in music. It's
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very common to reduce certain words for pronunciation purposes because it flows smoother, kinda
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is a reduction of the word kind of. And in this case it means the kind of dream. So it's
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talking about the type of
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Dream. The kind of dream, the type of dream kind of dream that can't be sold. We were
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right. Tell we weren't built a home and watched it burn. So here, when they were still a couple
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before they broke up, they built a home together and then they broke up and now they're watching,
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it burn of course.
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Course metaphorically, not literally, they're watching all their memories, their time together
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burn. So this sets the tone of the song we know it's going to be a sad song about a breakup.
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Now this is the pre-chorus I didn't want to leave. You wanna is a reduction, it's the
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word want to but when you're singing is a lot easier to say
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I didn't wanna then saying I didn't want to leave you so it's just easier to say in spoken
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English, especially when you're singing. So this is saying that it wasn't my Lee's decision
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to break up to end the relationship. I didn't want to leave you. I didn't want to lie. I'm
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not sure what they're lying about Ally is of course when you do not tell the truth.
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Ruth to lie. Now notice the verb I'm using here. You tell the truth. In this case, truth
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is a noun and we do not use the verb. Say, you never say the truth and you never say
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lies. You always tell the truth or you tell lies, but when you use tell,
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Tell is your verb and lies is a noun. It doesn't have to be plural. You could tell all lie,
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or you can tell lies in the plural, but for truth, there's only one truth, right? Which
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is why we use the truth and it's singular. But you can say all lie or lies in plural
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but again
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Lies and truth. That's the noun. And the verb is tell, but you can also use lie as a verb.
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For example, I lied to my boyfriend. This is our verb lie and it's in the past simple.
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I lied to my boyfriend.
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I didn't want to lie started to cry but then I remembered now the song goes into the chorus
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and although this is a breakup song, the song becomes more optimistic, more upbeat and the
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chorus. I can buy myself flowers write my name in the sand. Now notice she doesn't repeat
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this.
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I can, but it's implied for every line. I can write my name in the sand. I can talk
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to myself for hours but that was sound quite repetitive to say it over and over. So this
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I can applies to all the actions by myself flowers. So someone else usually gives you
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flowers, right? I can buy myself flowers write my name in the sand because normally
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You're in, love you write your name with your initials and your boyfriend or girlfriend's
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initials in the sand with a big heart around it. So she's saying, I can write my name in
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this and talk to myself for hours. This is a good time reference here for hours. This
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is a non specific amount of time but it sounds like a long time.
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For example, we worked on the project 4 hours, 4 hours that sounds like, oh, long time even
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though you don't specify it. Now, you can specify the time and say we worked on the
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project for three hours and be more specific, but if you don't include a specific quantity
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and just say for hours, it sounds like a long period of time now.
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Time reference for hours is flexible, and you can use it in different verb tenses. For
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example, you can use it in the present, perfect continuous. And you can say we've been working
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on the project for hours. So remember, for hours, just means a long period of time and
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it's in the present, perfect continuous. Because it shows that the actions started in the past
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and continues until now. And we actually don't know when the action will stop.
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But this one in the past simple it's a completed action, you're not working on it anymore but
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yesterday or last week you worked on the project for hours coming back to our song, talk to
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myself for hours, I can talk to myself for a long period of time. I can say things you
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don't understand. I can take myself dancing. Notice this sentence structure, you can
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I think someone and then you have an activity or a location. So generally, someone else
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will take you dancing. They will come to your house and you'll get in the car and you will
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go together to a club and go dancing, right? But my leasing, I can take myself dancing.
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You don't have to use this in a romantic.
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Text, of course, for example, I took my mom. So I went, I got my mom and then together,
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we went to the doctor's appointment. I took my mom to her, doctors appointment, we waited
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for hours for a long, period of time. So generally we use this when we want to express some frustration.
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Oh, I was stuck in traffic for hours.
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Okay, let's continue on and I can hold my own hand. So of course, let's say this is
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your boyfriend or your husband. It's very common to hold hands to hold hands and she's
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just joking and saying, I don't need you. I can hold my own hand which I think is quite
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funny. I can love me better than you can notice our sentence structure.
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Here. This is a comparative sentence, I can. And then a certain activity and then we have
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our comparative adjective better. Then someone can let's review these two sentences here.
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Miley can sing better than I can. That's true. Or I can say Miley can sing better than me.
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Notice the difference between
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These two sentences in this one, I have. I and then can because I'm using a verb, you
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need a subject before the verb I can. Now Miley uses this word, can a lot in her chorus,
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which is probably why she ended it on can rather than just seeing better than you, better
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than you better than you can.
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You can also just say better than someone and in this case you want a pronoun, Miley
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can sing better than me and the next part just repeats can love me better over and over
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again in the song. Now the next part paint my nails. So that's when you put nail polish,
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you paint your nails with nail polish, paint my nails.
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Al's cherry red. The color match the roses that you left so match. Well what is being
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matched here? When you match you have two or more things that are coming together. So
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we have cherry red, which is a bright red, and then we have roses which are also red.
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So I can say, oh look my nail polish man.
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Matches the Roses, the sentence structure is X matches why our verb is match and it
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just means X, the nail polish combines well with Y combines, well in the sense that it
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is similar to.
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Similar to. So if I'm wearing this sweater I might say hmm. What lipstick will match
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this sweater or what jewelry will match this sweater what combines? Well with this sweater
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and you can do that for paint. When you're painting your room. Hmm. Does the paint match
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the chair? Does the pillow match the chair, for example. OK, let's
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Continue on. No Remorse, no regret. These are two great words, especially in the context
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of a breakup song. Remorse is a deep feeling of sadness for a wrongdoing. So let's say
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Miley cheated on her boyfriend and that's why they broke up. It's considered wrong to
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cheat on someone, right? So that's all wrong, a wrongdoing.
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Is something an action that is considered Wrong by Society or by your own personal values.
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So, if Miley cheated on her boyfriend, she might feel remorse, which is a really deep
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feeling of sadness. Now, regret is very similar to remorse. To be honest, it's a feeling of
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sadness, over something that has happened. So very similar. Both of them are negative
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emotions. I
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I would say remorse. It's a deeper feeling. It's a more painful feeling and also there's
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always a wrongdoing associated with it. Whereas regret you didn't necessarily do something
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wrong. Maybe you regret not applying for a job but it isn't wrong to not apply for that
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job is just a decision that you made. So there are very similar but just
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Used in different context. So no remorse. She doesn't feel a deep feeling of sadness
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for a wrongdoing and no regret. She doesn't regret ending the relationship. She doesn't
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regret telling the person that she doesn't love them anymore. No, regret, I forgive every
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word. You said, when you forgive someone, it means you're no longer mad at them.
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Now we got into the course again and it's the same as before before she said I didn't
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want to lie and now she's saying I didn't want to fight when two people fight it's when
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they're in an argument or a disagreement ba-ba-ba-ba-ba-ba. That's you know they're fighting oh my parents
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are fighting again or my two friends are fighting.
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Again, you don't just have to fight with a romantic relationship. You can fight with
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your sibling, you can fight with your friend. So when you get into a disagreement and you're
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mad at each other, you can say, we're fighting. Here are two examples sentences, my sister,
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and I fight a lot, very common for siblings to fight my husband, and I rarely fight. So,
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fight is the only word that's different here.
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And then it goes right into the chorus which we already reviewed. So now, and we reviewed
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this already, and this is the chorus again, and this is the chorus again. So that is the
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end of the song. So now you know all the lyrics from the song. So again, click on this
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This link, it will be in the description below and I want you to listen to Miley Cyrus's
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song and you can follow along with the lyrics as well. Let's start by reviewing the name
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of the song, which is antihero antihero. And as a hero is, someone who does not have traditional
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heroic qualities. So notice here heroic this
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Is an adjective to describe the qualities. You can also describe a person as heroic,
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so you could say, firefighters people, who fight fires firefighters are very heroic,
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so we're using it as an adjective. So Anti Hero is someone who does not have these traditional
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heroic qualities, like courage. But even though they don't have those
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Qualities. There's still admired. Now you probably hear about anti-heroes more in movies,
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plays books. In this case song, lyrics thinking of movies. The first movie that came to my
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mind is the movie, Deadpool. If you haven't seen the movie Deadpool, I highly recommend
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it because it's hilarious. And this character is a classic example of an antihero.
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So now let's continue on with the rest of the lyrics. Now remember this is a song so
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it's not going to sound the same just reading it but I am not going to sing this for you.
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But I have selected some of the most common expressions and idioms that I think you might
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not know and will be useful for you to have in your vocabulary. So we're just going to
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focus on these specific expressions.
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That I've highlighted and after I explained everything, I've included the link to where
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you can listen to the song but with the lyrics as well. So you can follow along with the
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lyrics. So you can click this link after you've watched the lesson, Okay? So
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This line is when mine depression works, the graveyard shift. So here, what I have highlighted
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to work, the graveyard shift, the graveyard shift. This is actually a time period, and
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it's a time period at work that begins late at night. So usually around midnight and ends
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early in the morning. So you might work from 12:00.
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Midnight to 6 a.m. And there are many people who would have to work the graveyard shift,
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such as doctors, nurses, police. And firefighters my earlier example, and of course, many others
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as well. What about you, have you ever worked? The graveyard shift, share in the comments
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below. As an example sentence, you could say, I'm exhausted.
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Costed from working, the graveyard shift, all week. So, that's what it means. Now, she's
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saying my depression. So, she's saying, her depression starts affecting her around midnight,
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and it lasts all night into the morning. So that's a very negative thing because obviously,
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you're not going to sleep very well, if your depression works, the grave night shift, right?
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So, let's go to our next sentence. She says, all of the people, I've ghosted stand there
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in the room. Now, I just want to point out as we're going through this song. Just remember,
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this is a song, Taylor Swift wrote it. And the song is kind of like a dream. She had
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the lyrics, don't really make. A lot of sense in terms of telling a story. It's like if
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you try to tell
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One about your dream and it probably wouldn't make a lot of sense. So just keep that in
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mind as we're reviewing the lyrics, all of the people, I've ghosted, have you heard this
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expression to ghost someone? I've been ghosted. I ghosted him. I ghosted, her, this is a new
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expression that has only been used, probably for the last 5 to 10 years, when you go,
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Oh, someone you suddenly disappear from that person's life. But you don't tell the person
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that you're ending the relationship, and the relationship could be a romantic relationship,
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but it could also be a friendship as well. So, let's say you started a new friendship
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with someone and you hung out, three or four times you went to the movies.
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He's, you got coffee, you went out for dinner together and then all of a sudden that person
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doesn't talk to you anymore. You send them a message. Hey do you want to get together
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this weekend? No reply, you send them another message. Hey, did you get my last message?
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No reply that person. Just ghosted. You so I wrote the definition here for you and let
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me give you another example.
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Example, sentence, we went out on three dates but then she ghosted me. She just stopped
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replying to my messages. Stop sending me messages and she didn't tell me or explain why the
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next sentence is I should not be left to my own devices. This is an idiom to leave, someone
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to their own devices.
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Notice the plural its devices plural devices and this is to allow someone to make their
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own decisions about what to do. So by saying I should not be left to my own devices. Taylor
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Swift is saying that she should not be allowed to make her own decisions about what to do.
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Here is another example
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Example sentence, my boss never leaves me to my own devices, so my boss doesn't allow
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me to make my own decisions. Of course, in this context, is about a workplace decisions,
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right? So it's a very common expression, more so used in a business context, but as you
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can see, with Taylor Swift, you can use it in a general context as well. Let's continue
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on with our lyrics. They come with
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Races and vices well that rhymes prices vases. What does vice mean? Well, a vice is a noun
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and it simply means a bad habit. So remember her line before is that she shouldn't be left
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to her own devices. She shouldn't be able to make her own decisions if she does. Well
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then she has a lot of bad habits that will influence her decision. So that
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that could be a reason why she shouldn't be left to her own devices. Now, we use those
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quite a lot with bad habits, that aren't that bad of Habits Like Chocolate. A lot of people
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will say, chocolate is my main Vice in life, which is saying, you know, you shouldn't eat
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so much chocolate, but you do anyway, it's a bad habit of yours. So you can use this
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with more serious vices like drugs and alcohol.
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But we also use it with more light vices, like chocolate or McDonald's, or things like
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that, maybe listening to Too Much. Taylor Swift is your Vice because you should be working
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and not listening to Taylor Swift. Okay. Let's continue on. So remember, we're skipping quite
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a lot because we're just focusing on specific words that I don't think you'll understand.
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And because you got tired of my scheming now, what does it mean to scheme when you scheme?
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It's when you make plans? But those plans are secret and the purpose of those plans
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is to deceive others deceive. Simply means. You want them to believe or do something that
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isn't true, or isn't good for them. So, it's a negative thing to scheme.
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Hmm, to scheme. How can we trick someone? How can we do something that will benefit
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us, but not them. Here's an example for you. My kids have been scheming to avoid chores.
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So imagine your kids are like, how can we tell Mom that? We don't need to clean the
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bathroom, or how can we get Dad to do the dishes for us? That's scheming and then they
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talk back and forth to each.
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Each other. We can tell them, we have homework to do but then they don't actually have homework.
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It's just the scheme, right? So of course this is more of a light-hearted example but
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it can be used in a more negative way as well you can scheme to try to cheat or steal for
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example. So cuz you got tired of my scheming so someone whoever the you is was tired of
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Taylor Swift. Always
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These plans to deceive that person scheming and it makes sense that the person would get
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tired of it, not want her to do that. Okay? Then the chorus, the chorus is pretty simple.
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There's just one word that I'll point out, I'll stare directly at the Sun but never in
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the mirror. So to stare, this is the same as look. So right now I'm looking here but
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notice when I look
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look, you know, sometimes my eyes will move a little bit or I'll blink my eyes but when
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you stare
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it's really intense and I look directly at you and I don't blink, I'm just staring. So
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it can be very intimidating when you stare at someone and it's considered rude or impolite
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in North American culture at least to stare but in this example staring directly at the
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sun which is actually something you should not do because it can hurt your eyes. You
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Shouldn't stare at the Sun. So let me leave that as your example sentence, you shouldn't
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stare at the sun because you could hurt your eyes. So don't take that advice from Taylor
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Swift but she never stairs in the mirror so she doesn't look at herself for a long period
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of time. Intensely,
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In the mirror. So I left the definition of stare for you as well. Now, let's continue
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on. It must be exhausting, always rooting for the anti-hero, you know what anti-hero
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is. So, let's talk about the verb to root and notice you root for someone, or you can
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root for something as well. Here's the definition, when you root for someone, you want that,
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Then or team to win or to achieve something specific in the sense of a promotion or a
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job. They win that promotion, they win that job. So you can think of it really as winning
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we do use this a lot in sports so let's say it was the World Cup and we had France and
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Argentina in the playoffs, right? So you would ask someone who are you rooting for
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Or who are you rooting for? Which team are you? Rooting for. You're asking them. Who
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do you want to win? Are you rooting for France? Or are you rooting for Argentina? Why are
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you rooting for France? And then you can explain why. Now, see him. Let's say there's two people
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up for a job promotion, Fred, and Nancy, are you rooting for fried? Or are you rooting
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for Nancy?
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Or it could be in a political context. You have two candidates. Are you rooting for candidate
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X or candidate why? So, let me just leave that example sentence with sports, because
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that is probably the most common time you'll use it. Are you rooting for friends or Argentina?
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And then whoever you're rooting for is the person or
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Team, you want to win, okay, it must be exhausting. Always rooting for the anti-hero. So you want
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the entity hero to win? Remember, I highly recommend you listen to the song with the
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lyrics and then you can see all this new vocabulary and and you can listen to the song. Did you
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know that this is the most popular song according to the chart?
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Right now at the time of this recording, that's why I chose it, okay? And remember I said
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it seems like the lyrics don't really make. A lot of sense, they don't tell a story, it's
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more. Like she's talking about her dream. Sometimes I feel like everybody is a sexy
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baby. Like, that's something you might have dreamt about last night, right? So that's
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why I'm not going through it, word for word and I'm focusing on
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Specific words, did you hear my covert narcissism? I disguise as altruism. I'll explain. Some
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other words here because you might be wondering about covert, covert simply means secret,
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secret or hidden. This is used a lot in a military context there on a covert Mission.
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So it's a mission that secret The General.
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Like has no knowledge of it. They're on a covert Mission. They're working on a covert
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project, for example. So is used more in military, but it could also be used at work. You could
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be working on a covert project within your company. Now, let's talk about narcissism
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and altruism narcissism is having too much self interest interest in your own appearance,
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or it could also be
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Your abilities as well. And covert narcissism is. I'm trying to hide it. I'm trying to keep
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this interest in myself, secret or hidden from others. Altruism on the other hand is
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more of the opposite of narcissism because altruistic people are more concerned about
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others, not themselves and it's that willingness to do things for others, even if it means
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sacrificing.
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Your own needs. That's altruism. Now, let's talk about disguise when you disguise something,
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you trying to hide it and in this case, it's a feeling or an emotion. But we also try.
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You can try to disguise yourself. I could try to disguise Myself by wearing, oh, a black
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wig. So I could have black hair. Instead of my normal hair, I could wear glasses.
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Yes and I could wear different clothing so I don't look like myself. Nobody would recognize
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me. If they saw me on the street, for example, you so you can disguise yourself but in this
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case she's talking about disguising, an emotion. So trying to hide that emotion with another
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emotion. So she's trying to hide her narcissism which is interest in herself her
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It narcissism as altruism interest in other people. So it's a very interesting lyric to
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be honest. It's very well written. Let's continue on. Okay our chorus again. So remember we
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saw stare and routing and we already discussed that. Now let's take a look at daughter-in-law
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again. This is what caused me to say. This is more like her talking
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Thing about her dream because when I first saw this, I was really confused because Taylor
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Swift cannot have a daughter-in-law. She's too young to have a daughter-in-law because
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a daughter-in-law is the woman who is married to your son or daughter. So if Taylor Swift
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had a daughter-in-law Taylor Swift would have to have a child, a son or a daughter, but
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that child would have to
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You old enough to be married. And then the person her child, Mary's is either her daughter-in-law
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for a woman or son-in-law for a man. Now obviously that's not possible, but if you're in your
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mid-to-late 40s or 50s 60s, then you could definitely have a daughter-in-law but you
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possibly have a mother
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ER and law a mother-in-law is the mother of your husband or wife. So, in the song she
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says, I have this dream. My daughter-in-law kills me for the money. She thinks I left
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them in the will, okay. That sounds like a common dream that one could have. Now the
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will a, will is a legal document.
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And it outlines how your assets. Now, your assets could be your money, your house, your
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car, or any other possessions will be distributed, which means given to other people after you
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die. Now, I wonder what this is in your native language. Do you use the terminology will
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just translated in your native language? I wonder, let me know in the comments. I'm curious
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about that.
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Okay, she thinks she the daughter-in-law thinks I left them in the will. That's funny.
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All right, so it's the chorus again. And oh that's it. So now I want you to click this
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link which you can find in the description of this video. Click this link and watch the
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song with the lyrics and I hope you enjoy it. And did you enjoy this lesson? This is
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the first lesson I've ever done reviewing a song and the lyrics of a song. So did you
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like this? Would you like
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me to review more song, lyrics, let me know in the comments below. Amazing job, reviewing
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all four songs now. Keep expanding your vocabulary with this lesson. I know you'll love it and
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make sure you get your free speaking guide where I share six tips on how to speak English,
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75:43
fluently, and confidently, you can get it on my website right here. So get started with
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your next lesson.
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About this website

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