Basic English: 4 types of HOW questions

161,837 views ใƒป 2017-11-15

English with Alex


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
How should I start this lesson?
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:03
I have no idea.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
00:05
Okay, so I guess I'll just start.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
00:09
If you don't know how, then just...
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ...
00:11
Just do it.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:12
Just do it.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•ด.
00:13
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
00:14
Hey, everyone.
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค.
00:15
I'm Alex.
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์ €๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on "How" questions.
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ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•" ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
Specifically, we're going to look at four common types of "How" questions.
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ" ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
Now, what I'm going to avoid is I'm not going to talk about every single possible structure
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ "How" ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
with a "How" question because they follow the exact same structure as all other "Wh"
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00:38
questions when you're talking about "How" plus a modal verb.
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" ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ.
00:42
So, for example: "How can you know that?", "How would", "How will", "How could", "How
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด: "How can you know that?", "How would would", "How will", "How could", "How
00:48
might", and they also follow every rule that you know for question forms with the present,
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might", ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ˜•์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
past, and future tenses.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์‹œ์ œ.
00:56
All 12 of the tenses.
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๋ชจ๋‘ 12๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
So, for that information you can check out, you know, other parts of engVid.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” engVid์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
I'm not going to cover stuff that you can do with every single "Wh" question out there.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  "Wh" ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
I'm just going to cover the types of questions that are specific to "How".
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"์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ"์— ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:16
So, number one, you can do "How" plus an adjective.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ"์— ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
The most common question...
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ... ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๋•Œ
01:22
One of the first questions you probably learn when studying any language, is: "How old are
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
01:28
you?"
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?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
So: "How old", "How hot", "How serious", "How difficult".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋Š™์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋”์›Œ", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด์ง€".
01:35
So, why don't you repeat some of these questions for me, guys?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:39
"How old are you?"
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"๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์—์š”?"
01:44
"How hot is it?"
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"์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋”์›Œ?"
01:48
"How serious is he?"
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"๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
01:53
"How difficult was it?"
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"์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?"
01:57
Okay, so you have "How" plus adjective.
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์ž, "How"์™€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
And, again, at home just get out a list of adjectives and say: "What kind of questions
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„
02:07
can I make with this?
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
02:08
How cold, how serious, how funny, how", you know, just think of any adjective you can,
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ณ , ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ", ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:16
see if you can make a question with it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
02:18
Practice it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:19
Next: "How" plus an adverb.
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ"์™€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ.
02:21
So, for example: "How often", "How well", "How quickly", "How quietly".
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ".
02:32
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:33
So, adverbs tell us usually how something is done, the manner in which it is done, or
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋˜๋Š”
02:40
how frequently something is done.
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์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
So, repeat these questions after me: "How often does he bathe?"
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ชฉ์š•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:48
That's a gross question, but it's okay.
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์‹ฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Next: "How well do you know him?", "How quickly can you finish this?"
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๋‹ค์Œ: "๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•„์„ธ์š”?", " ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
03:08
A very common question at work, if you work in an office.
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:13
And finally: "How quietly can you speak?"
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
03:18
It's a strange question.
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์ด์ƒํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
Sorry, guys, I couldn't think of anything in the moment that really makes like a lot
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด, ์–˜๋“ค์•„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์ •๋ง ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค
03:26
of sense for that one.
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.
03:27
So: "How", now, these two you might be familiar with: "How many", "How much".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ", ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ด", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜".
03:33
If you don't know: "How many" can only be used with plural count nouns, so things you
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ: "How many"๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„
03:41
can count in the plural form.
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๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
For example: "How many people", "How many websites", "How many books".
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์˜ˆ: "์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ˆ˜", " ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ˆ˜", "์ฑ… ์ˆ˜".
03:50
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:52
Anything you can count-all right?-like chairs, tables, countries, whatever it is.
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์˜์ž, ํƒ์ž, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€, ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ.
03:58
So, repeat these questions after me: "How many people are there?", "How many websites
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" ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?", "๋งค์ผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ
04:08
do you visit every day?", "How many books do you read in a year?"
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๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?", " 1๋…„์— ๋ช‡ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
04:19
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
04:22
And next: "How much", we use "How much" with things we can't count.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ: "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜", ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:28
So: "How much time", "How much tea", "How much English", "How much love", so these are
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฐจ", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘", ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
04:36
noncount nouns.
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์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
And if you're saying: "Alex, I can count time."
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"Alex, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”."
04:42
No, my friend, you can count minutes, you can count seconds, you can count hours, but
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์นœ๊ตฌ์—ฌ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ„์„ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
04:48
you can't count the concept of time itself.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ž์ฒด์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์…€ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:53
So...
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ...
04:54
And if you're saying: "Tea, but I can count cups", yes you're counting the cups of tea,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด "์ฐจ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ปต์„ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋„ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐจ์˜ ์ปต์„ ์„ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
04:58
but liquid you can't.
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์•ก์ฒด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
So, repeat after me: "How much time do we have?", "How much tea would you like?", "How
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ "์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?", "์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์‹ค๊นŒ์š”?", "์˜ค๋Š˜
05:13
much English have you learned today?", "How much love do you need?"
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
05:22
Okay, good.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
05:24
So, like I mentioned, I'm not going to review every single "How" form for every single tense
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ˜•์‹์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์ผ ์‹œ์ œ์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์ผ "How" ํ˜•์‹์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:32
and every single modal verb because those question types exist for every question form.
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.
05:39
These are specifically question types that are specific to "How".
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์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ "๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•"์— ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:47
And let me give you just two more that are slight exceptions.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
So, I'm going to give you one informal question that you can ask with "How", and the first
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” "How"๋กœ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
05:57
one here is: "How goes?" this basically means: "How is it going?" or "How are you doing?"
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?"
06:07
But if you, you know, are in a rush and you just want to ask someone: "Hey.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "์ด๋ด,
06:13
How is it going?" you can quickly ask: "Hey.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด. "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:15
How goes?"
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?"
06:16
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:18
"How's it going?
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"์–ด๋•Œ?
06:20
What's...?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ...?
06:21
What's happening?"
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?"
06:22
And then last one is: "How dare you?"
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐํžˆ?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
When you feel insulted by somebody and you cannot understand, you cannot comprehend how
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ์š•๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ,
06:36
they could do that or say that, and you want to tell them that you are insulted by them,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹  ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ์š•์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ,
06:43
you can say: "How dare you?"
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐํžˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
06:48
So, one more time to repeat, we have: "How" plus an adjective, so: "How old are you?",
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ" ์™€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์„ธ์š”?", "
06:55
"How hot is it?", "How serious is he?", "How difficult was the test?"
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋”์›Œ์š”?", "๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ", "์‹œํ—˜์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‚˜์š”? ?"
07:00
"How" plus an adverb.
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"์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ"์™€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ.
07:02
"How often do you call your mom?", "How well do you know him?", "How quickly can you finish
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"์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์—„๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ˆ?", " ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•„์„ธ์š”?", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
07:08
this?"
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?"
07:09
"How many" plus a plural count noun.
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"How many"์™€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
So: "How many people are here today?", "How many websites do you visit?", "How many books
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "์˜ค๋Š˜ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์™”๋‹ˆ?", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋‹ˆ?", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ…์„
07:18
do you read?"
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์ฝ๋‹ˆ?"
07:19
And finally...
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ...
07:20
I'm moving all over the place on this board.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ํŒ์˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
"How much" plus a noncount noun one more time, so: "How much time do you have?", "How much
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"์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜"์— ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?", "์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜
07:29
tea do you drink?", "How much English do you study every day?" and: "How much love is there
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?", "๋งค์ผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  : "์„ธ์ƒ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
07:35
in the world?"
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?"
07:36
All right, and finally, just repeat after me: "How goes?", "How dare you?"
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”: "์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด?", "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐํžˆ?"
07:46
Okay, perfect.
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์ข‹์•„, ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด.
07:49
So, if you'd like to test your understanding of these "How" question types, as always,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ" ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
07:56
you can check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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www.engvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
Don't forget to check me out on Facebook, on Twitter, and don't forget to subscribe
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Facebook๊ณผ Twitter์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
08:04
to the YouTube channel as well.
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.
08:06
Til next time, thanks for clicking, guys.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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