The 10 Most Frequent Preposition Mistakes in English

65,573 views ・ 2022-11-11

English with Alex


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Hey, Jim, yeah
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So what what do you want?
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Okay, well that depends
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What does it depend on well, it depends on the amount of people
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Okay. Yeah. No, that sounds good. Okay. Yeah. I'll see you there. Thanks. Bye. Oh
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Oh, hey everyone, I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking and
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Welcome to this video on the 10 most frequent
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English preposition mistakes now, it's possible. You don't make these mistakes, which is great
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But there is a decent chance if you are a beginner English learner or an intermediate English learner
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That maybe you have made some of these mistakes or maybe you are not aware that these are mistakes
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Today, I want to show you the correct forms
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Include which include the prepositions that we are going to discuss now
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Everyone makes mistakes and they're a perfectly fine part of learning. They're an essential part of learning. They're
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Going to happen whether you like it or not. It happens to everyone who is learning a language
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The reason we make these types of mistakes is because of l1
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Interference when I say l1, I mean first language
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So it's perfectly normal when you're learning a second language to try to transfer the grammar from your language
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To the new language that you're learning, but it doesn't always work
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And today I'm going to look at some of the cases where this doesn't always work
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And to give you the correct forms, so let's start with the first five of ten. So the first one is
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Listen to so listen is a prepositional verb
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This means if you want to add something after listen like you want to mention
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What you listen to you have to say - so for example
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I listen to a lot of podcasts if you see someone listening to music you can ask them
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Oh, what are you listening to?
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the common mistake here is that some people omit the - and they just say I'm
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Listening music or I listen a lot of podcasts
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So just remember when you use the verb listen and you want to mention
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What is it that you are listening to you need to say?
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listen to
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next depend on
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So here it depends on the situation
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the common mistake here is made by usually French speakers or Spanish speakers is
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you know you guys say depends of say the pond -
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I'll say and in English you have to get that switch in your mind and change it and say no
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No, no not depends of it depends on
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Depends on depends on so it depends on the situation. It depends on the person
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It depends on the city. It depends on the cost for example
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Another common error. This is a bonus error. By the way a bonus mistake is
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Some people say it's depend
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So if I ask you, you know, hey, do you want to come to the party and you say well, it's depend
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It's like no. No, so you need to say it
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Depends so you have the verb depends in that case. It depends so depends on what depends on the situation
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etc
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Alright next two plus the verb. So these are called infinitives of purpose
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You can check out my video on infinitives of purpose for more information on this specific mistake
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So for example, I'm here to help you
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The mistake some people make when they're learning English here is I'm here for help you or for example
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Why are you studying English? I'm studying English
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Forgets a better job if you ask the question. Why why are you doing something?
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And you want to add a verb after it use two plus the verb
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So I'm here to help you. I'm studying English to get a better job
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So just to go back and go with the question why again, I'm here
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Why why are you here? I'm here to help you. Oh cool
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I'm studying English. Why for what purpose? I'm studying English to get a better job. For example
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Next married to so you are married to your husband or married to your wife
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so he's married to Diana if you are talking about a friend or you know,
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Someone's marital status and who they are together with who they married when they were younger
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or older, you know people get married at different ages and
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The common mistake here is some people say I'm married with
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It's actually married to so you're married to someone
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Okay, next four plus durations of time
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So we waited for three hours
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If you mention a specific period like three days one week two years
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Use four for five days for three hours for ten minutes
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The mistake here is some people use the word during they say during three hours, you know
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Or we waited during three hours
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You use during when you want to mention like the period of the event
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So for example, I called my mom during the baseball game like while the baseball game was happening
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For example, okay
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Hey, who did you call during the?
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Conference like I saw you on your phone
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Who were you talking to during the conference during the period that this event was happening?
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But if you mention a duration of time
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Again with numbers one two, three, four five six seven days years months minutes seconds
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You need to use four. So next we have possessive apostrophes of verses of
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Possessives so the sentence on the board. I'm going to my sister's wedding next week
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At the time of recording. This is actually true. I am going to my sister's wedding next week
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So if you mention a person and you want to use a possessive
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Like my sister's wedding my friend's birthday
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my dad's
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Event
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My dad my mom and dad's anniversary, for example
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You need to use the possessive apostrophe. The common mistake here is a lot of people say
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I'm going to the wedding of my sister. Now. There is nothing wrong with this grammatically. It makes perfect sense
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You know English speakers will understand exactly what you mean
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But it's much more common to just use the possessive apostrophe in these cases
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You can use the of possessive when you're talking about like physical objects
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for example
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like the color of the wall or the color of this whiteboard or the size of the
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Mountain or something like this. You can say the mountains size
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Or the size of the mountain both of them are okay
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But when you mention people, you know, like my sister my dad
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Diana and you want to do a possessive. It's much more common to use the apostrophe s
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Okay, good at are you good at badminton?
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So when you talk about your skill level at something you want to say good at
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Now you can use other adjectives here. Of course the quality of your skill you can say I am amazing at
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Or oh, I'm terrible at this. So I am NOT very good at
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Cooking for example, I'm okay. I'm okay. I can I can cook scrambled eggs and toast and
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Other things like real real food, too
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Okay, but yes the mistake here that is sometimes made is good in now good in
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Exists in English, but we usually talk about it when we refer to
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Like actors or actresses and their performance in a particular movie or a particular show
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So if I say oh, yeah, you know
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He was really good in that show or she was really good in that movie
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So she was good in that movie or he was good in that show
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But if you're talking about your skill in a particular activity
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You would say at so are you good at badminton?
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What is something you are good at and what is something you are bad at?
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It's good to be honest with ourselves
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Next go home. So the most common mistake here is go to home
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Home is an adverb. It's a concept an idea
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It does refer to you know, the physical place of your house or your apartment
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But it encompasses all of those things home can mean an apartment
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Home can mean a house home can mean a condominium home can mean many things
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So it's like an adverb think of like here or there
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So she went home an hour ago. She went to her house
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That is also correct. She went to her house
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But if you just say home just say go home. She went home an hour ago
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Next enter plus a place. So this is the opposite of the listen to
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Where some people who are learning English say we entered to the room or we entered to the building
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Or he entered to the chat
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So you just say enter plus the place so they entered the room
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So you just say enter
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Plus the place. Alright, so if you have an understanding of means, you know
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It's like X enters the chat or Y entered the chat
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So you enter a chat or you enter a room or a physical place?
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number ten
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Been to so I've never been to Seattle if you talk about your travel
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Experiences and your past experience with places you have been to
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And you need to say been to the common mistake here is been in now been in makes sense
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because you are in a city in a place in a country, but
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been to refers to the act of going from here to there and
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Returning so you go to a place and I know it's not the verb go in this case
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But think of it as like go to right so you wouldn't say I've I've gone in Montreal
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For example or Seattle and this is actually true. I've I've never been to Seattle
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Okay, so if you talk about your travel experience just remember been to where have you been to?
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All right, if you enjoyed the material in this video
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There's actually a longer blog post that gives you more examples explanations
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There are also some gifts. So if you like gifts or gifs, how do you pronounce it?
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I pronounce it gifts the guy who invented them called them gifs
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But I think he was wrong because it starts with a hard G, right?
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Anyway, you can check that out and review everything you've seen on the board here
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Check it out on my website English Alex calm and after you do that also
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Do the quiz to test your understanding of everything on?
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engVid calm
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What website is that?
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EngVid calm that's right. Alright, so thanks a lot for watching this video. Good luck with your studies
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Fix these mistakes. You can do this. I believe in you and I'll see you next time. Bye
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