WH Questions in English: The most common WHERE Questions

172,436 views ・ 2016-01-21

English with Alex


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, everyone. I'm Alex.
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Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on "Common 'Where' Questions".
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So, in this lesson, I'm going to give you a lot of different, you know,
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questions, obviously, that we ask with the word "where". And specifically, I want you
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to use this lesson for listening practice and fluency practice. So, yes, you know, we
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will look at the structure and the meaning of the questions, but we'll also be looking
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at saying the questions quickly so that you can identify them if you hear them, or you
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will know how to say them quickly yourself, because some of them, you can cut words out,
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or when you say it quickly, it sounds a little bit differently than if you just
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cut word, word, word, word.
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So let's look at from the top, very common question if you're, you know, meeting someone
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or talking to someone at work or at school that's new and you don't know, or maybe you're
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meeting somebody at a party at your family's house or your friend's house, and you're curious
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about their origin, you can say:
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"Hey. Where were you born?" Right?
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"Where were you born?"
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So you can say: "Oh, I was born in Canada.",
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"I was born in Mexico.",
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"I was born in Palestine."
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Like: "Where were you born?"
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Again, this is slightly different from the question of:
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"Where are you from?" Because, again: "Where were you born?" you can specifically mention,
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you know, the hospital that you were born, but:
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"Where are you from?" like, you know:
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"Which country? Which area?"
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So, for example, me, I am from Poland. I live in Canada, but originally
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I'm from Poland, I can say.
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So: "Hey. Where did you grow up?"
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This is really good because "grow up" means, you know:
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Where did you have, kind of, your childhood, growing into a teenager experience? So, essentially,
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from the ages of... I guess it varies, depending on who you talk to, but kind of the memories
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you have as a child, probably from the age of 6 until you were like 14 to 16 years old
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- that 10-year period.
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-"Where did you grow up?"
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-"Oh, I grew up in Michigan." or
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"Oh, I grew up in Paris."
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If you're so lucky to grow up in Paris, that's pretty cool.
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So, a very common question:
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"Hey. Where do you work? Where do you work?" Right? Like, so:
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"I know your job, but where do you work?"
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"Where do you go to school?" Right?
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"Where do you work?" or
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"Where do you go to school?"
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Very common question.
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And, also, if you're making plans for the weekend, and maybe you're texting your friends
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or you're calling your friends. Let me get out my phone, here. And if you're calling
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your friend and you're making plans for tomorrow, you can say:
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"Yeah. Where do you want to go? Where do you want to go? Do you want to see a movie, or do you want to go out to eat?
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Hey. Where do you want to eat? Do you want to eat at the pizza place, or do you want
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to eat at the Italian restaurant? Where do you want to meet up?" So, "to meet up" means
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to meet, essentially. This is a phrasal verb that just means "to meet". Where do you want
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to see each other? Again, very common.
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"Where do you want to meet up? Where do you want to go? Where do you want to eat? What do you want to do?" Right?
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So: "Where are you going? Hey. Where are you going?" "Where are you?" If you're looking
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for someone and you're talking to them on the phone, and you're at a party or you're
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at a big concert, and you can ask them: "Hey. Where are you?" Right? "Where are you now?"
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Or even if you want to know... You want to meet with them later, right? And you can say:
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"Where are you? Like, are you at your parents' house? Are you at school? Are you at the library?
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Where are you now?"
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And finally: "Hey. Where is it?" So this can be anything. Right? "Where is the pool? Where
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is the library? Where is the movie theatre?"
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Okay, now, what we're going to do is I'm just going to quickly use this as a pronunciation
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activity for you guys so you can practice your fluency. Because you might say:
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"Yes, yes, Alex, I know these questions. These are simple questions",
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some of them, maybe all of them to you.
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But even then, it's another thing to be able to identify them quickly
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in a conversation, and another thing, to be able to produce them in a fluent way and ask
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them in a smooth way.
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So, first, I'm just going to read it quickly and I'm going to ask you to please repeat
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it with me. Okay? Just let me put my phone down, here. Okay. So, repeat after me, and
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try and say it as quickly as I'm saying it as well.
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"Where were you born?"
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Good.
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"Hey. Where you from?"
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Now, here, you might be thinking:
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"Whoa. What did you just say?"
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because I just said... Did I say "Where are you from?"
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or did I say "Where you from?"
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So, in this common question: "Where are you from?"
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some people completely cut the "are", and say:
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"Hey. Where you from? Where you from?"
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And this could also be because they are contracting "where"
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and "are" together, saying "where're", "where're", that's particularly challenging. So try and
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repeat after me. Just say:
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"Hey. Where you from?"
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Perfect.
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"Where did you grow up?"
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Okay. Now say it like this:
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"Where'd you grow up?
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Where'd you grow up?"
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What you notice that I did here is I didn't say:
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"Where did", I said: "Where'dj".
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So, a very common thing that native speakers of English do is when they have the verb "did"
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with a "wh" question word... And in this case, we're just going to talk about where, they
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crunch it together, so it doesn't become "where did", but "where'dj", like a "j" sound almost.
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Okay? So one more time:
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"Where'dj you grow up?"
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Good.
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Next: "Where do you work?"
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Okay, let's say it a little faster.
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"Hey. Where do ya work?"
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Okay. And here, you noticed that I did the very American thing of not saying "you", but
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saying "ya", so you can say:
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"Where do ya...?" Right? "Where do ya work?" or "Where do you work?"
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Next: "Where do you go to school?"
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Okay. One more time.
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"Hey. Where do you go to school?"
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That's very difficult. "Where-do-you-go-to-school?"
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It's one smooth line, all right? Next:
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"Where do you want to go?
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Where do you wanna eat?
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Where do you want to meet up?"
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And again, here, what I was doing: "Where do you want",
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if you have "want" plus the verb, again, an
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infinitive: "Where do you wanna?" Right?
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Instead of: "Where do you want to",
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you can say: "Where do you wanna...? Where do you wanna eat?
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Where do you wanna go? Where do you wanna meet up?"
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Next, and try and repeat after me:
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"Where're you going?"
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Okay, and again, you notice I did it very quickly with:
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"Where're", "Where are", "Where're". "Where're you going?" You
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can also say: "Where you going?" Same like:
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"Where are you from?", "Where you from?"
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Very quickly, some people might say:
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"Where you going? Where you going?"
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Okay, two more. We'll do these ones quickly. Listen and repeat after me.
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"Where are you?"
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Okay. And:
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"Where is it?"
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Perfect.
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Now, what I'm going to do, guys, for the quiz this time, I'm specifically just going to
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ask you to identify which question form is correct. So, obviously, it's important to
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know how to ask these questions, to pronounce them correctly, but it's also important...
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The reverse is to recognize the correct structure when you see it. So not, for example, not:
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"Where do you from?" or "Where from you are?", but:
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"Where are you from?" Okay? So on the
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quiz this week, all I want you to do is identify the correct question structure, and then watch
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this video again, and repeat after me. Practice your fluency. Practice hearing the questions
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correctly. Okay?
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So, again, as always, you can check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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And don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel.
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See you later.
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