100 IMPORTANT Antonyms in English (B1 B2 and C1 Level Vocabulary)

470,323 views ใƒป 2023-11-02

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ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello lovely students and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็ด ๆ•ตใช็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใ€‚ ใƒซใƒผใ‚ทใƒผใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:03
Today's lesson is going to be absolutely dreadful.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
00:05
Actually, I meant to say the opposite of
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ๅฎŸใฏใ€็งใฏใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
00:10
that word, which is exactly what we're talking about today, antonyms.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใพใ•ใซ ไปŠๆ—ฅ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏพ็พฉ่ชžใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:14
Perhaps antonym is a new word for you, so let me quickly explain.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅๆ„่ชžใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ้ฆดๆŸ“ใฟใฎใชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใฎใงใ€ ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:17
An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning to another word.
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ๅๆ„่ชžใจใฏใ€ ๅˆฅใฎๅ˜่ชžใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๅๅฏพใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
00:22
Think happy and sad.
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ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:24
This is opposed to synonym, which is a word that has the same meaning as another
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅˆฅใฎๅ˜่ชžใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใจใฏๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใงใ™
00:29
word.
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ใ€‚
00:30
If you've ever found yourself searching
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใฎๅๅฏพใ‚’
00:31
for the perfect word to express the opposite of what you're feeling, you're
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่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใ„ใŸใชใ‚‰ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
00:36
in the right place.
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ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Learning antonyms is also a really cool
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ๅๆ„่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใฏใ€
00:40
way to double your vocabulary.
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่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ€ๅข—ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:43
I'm going to teach you really beautiful
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00:45
words at B1 level, then we'll move to B2 and then finally C1, advanced, and I'm
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B1 ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ๆฌกใซ B2 ใซ้€ฒใฟใ€ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ C1 ใฎไธŠ็ดšใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซ้€ฒใฟใ€
00:51
going to teach you the opposite of those words as well, the antonyms.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๅๅฏพใฎๅๆ„่ชžใ‚‚ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:55
The lesson gets harder and harder as we go along.
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ๆŽˆๆฅญใŒ้€ฒใ‚€ใซใคใ‚Œใฆใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“้›ฃใ—ใใชใฃใฆใ„ใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใพใง
00:59
Let's see how far you can get.
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ๅˆฐ้”ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:00
Now, as you can probably tell by the
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ใ•ใฆใ€
01:02
length of this video down here, you are going to learn a lot of vocabulary today.
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎ้•ทใ•ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:09
So I have made a free PDF.
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ใใ“ใงใ€็„กๆ–™ใฎPDFใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:11
I mean, it's virtually an ebook at this point.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏๅฎŸ่ณช็š„ใซ้›ปๅญๆ›ธ็ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
01:12
There's a lot of information in there.
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ใใ“ใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‹
01:16
It contains all of the words that we're
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ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒ
01:18
discussing today, all in order, B1 to C1, all of the antonyms, phonetic
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้ †ใซB1ใ‹ใ‚‰C1ใพใงใ€ ใ™ในใฆใฎๅฏพ็พฉ่ชžใ€
01:23
transcriptions for all of them, definitions, example sentences, a quiz.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ€ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ€ไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:30
It's a good one.
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
01:31
If you're a teacher watching this, I
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ•™ๅธซใฎๆ–นใฏใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
01:33
recommend you download it because it's going to be an awesome resource.
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ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:36
If you like it, it's yours.
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ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:39
Just click on the link in the description box.
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นๅ†…ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ ใ€‚
01:42
You enter your name and your email address.
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ๅๅ‰ใจใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:44
You sign up to my mailing list and the
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็งใฎใƒกใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
01:46
PDF will arrive directly in your inbox.
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PDF ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ—ไฟก็ฎฑใซ็›ดๆŽฅๅฑŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:49
After that, you've joined my PDF club.
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใฎ PDF ใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:51
You will automatically receive my free weekly PDFs alongside all of my news,
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็งใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€
01:56
course offers, and updates.
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ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ€ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใจใจใ‚‚ใซใ€็„กๆ–™ใฎๆฏŽ้€ฑใฎ PDF ใŒ่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซๅฑŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:58
It's a free service.
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
01:59
You can unsubscribe at any time.
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ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚่ณผ่ชญใ‚’่งฃ้™คใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:01
Right, let's get on with the lesson.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:02
I'm going to give you an adjective and then I'm going to tell you its antonym
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ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไธ€ใคๆŒ™ใ’ใฆ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎ
02:06
or antonyms, plural, because many words have more than one antonym.
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ๅฏพ็พฉ่ชžใ‚’่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅคšใใฎๅ˜่ชžใซใฏ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎ ๅฏพ็พฉ่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใง
02:11
Do keep in mind that some of the antonyms I give you might be more advanced than
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็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๅๆ„่ชžใฎไธญใซใฏใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
02:16
the adjective I give you.
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ใ€‚
02:18
I've also tried to weave in some mini stories so you can see how these opposite
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ใพใŸใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅๅฏพใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้€ฃๆบใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒŸใƒ‹ใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒชใƒผใ‚’็น”ใ‚Š่พผใ‚“ใงใฟใพใ—ใŸ
02:22
words work together.
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ใ€‚
02:24
See if you notice those.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:25
First up, B1 level.
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ใพใšใฏB1ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ€‚
02:29
Number one, grateful.
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ไธ€็•ชใ€ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:31
Grateful.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใ„ใ€‚
02:32
This is feeling or showing thanks.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ„Ÿ่ฌใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚„ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’่กจใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:35
Molly was extremely grateful when Tim
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ใƒขใƒชใƒผใฏใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ ใŒๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ—ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใจใใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
02:37
helped her move house.
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ใ€‚
02:40
Our first antonym, unappreciative.
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็งใŸใกใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅฏพ็พฉ่ชžใฏใ€ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:43
Unappreciative.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใใชใ„ใ€‚
02:44
Not feeling or showing thanks.
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ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚„ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’็คบใ•ใชใ„ใ€‚
02:46
Tim felt Molly was unappreciative when she forgot to thank him for his hard work.
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ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ ใฏใ€ใƒขใƒชใƒผใŒ ๅฝผใฎๅ‹คๅ‹‰ใ•ใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใ€ๅฝผใŒๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:52
Two, amazed.
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ไบŒใคใ€ใณใฃใใ‚Šใ€‚
02:54
Amazed.
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้ฉšใ„ใŸใ€‚
02:55
Greatly surprised or impressed.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚้ฉšใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ„Ÿๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€‚
02:57
June was amazed at the view from the
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ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒณใฏๅฑฑใฎ้ ‚ไธŠใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ็œบใ‚ใซ้ฉšใใพใ—ใŸ
02:59
mountain top.
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ใ€‚
03:00
Our antonym is unimpressed.
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็งใŸใกใฎๅฏพ็พฉ่ชžใฏใ€Œๆ„Ÿๅ‹•ใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:02
Unimpressed.
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ๆ„Ÿๅ‹•ใ—ใชใ„ใ€‚
03:03
Martha was unimpressed by the view,
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ใƒžใƒผใ‚ตใฏใใฎๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใซๆ„Ÿๅ‹•ใ›ใšใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ
03:07
claiming she had seen better.
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ใปใ†ใŒใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใจไธปๅผตใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:09
Three, cheerful.
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๏ผ“ใ€ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใ€‚
03:11
Cheerful.
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้™ฝๆฐ—ใชใ€‚
03:12
Happy and optimistic.
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ๅนธใ›ใงๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใ€‚
03:13
My cousin is always cheerful in the mornings.
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็งใฎใ„ใจใ“ใฏๆœใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:16
Grumpy.
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ไธๆฉŸๅซŒใใ†ใ€‚
03:17
Grumpy.
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197690
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ไธๆฉŸๅซŒใใ†ใ€‚
03:18
This is bad-tempered and irritable.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๆฉŸๅซŒใŒๆ‚ชใใฆใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:20
I, for one, am typically quite grumpy before I've had my coffee.
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็ง่‡ช่บซใ€ ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ๅ‰ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ‹ใชใ‚ŠไธๆฉŸๅซŒใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:24
Number four, private.
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4็•ช็›ฎใ€ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ™ใƒผใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:27
Private.
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ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ™ใƒผใƒˆใ€‚
03:28
This is intended for a particular personal group, not for people in general
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็‰นๅฎšใฎ ๅ€‹ไบบใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ๅฏพ่ฑกใจใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไธ€่ˆฌใฎไบบใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:32
to know about.
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ใ€‚
03:33
Lucille prefers to keep her life private.
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ใƒซใ‚ทใƒผใƒซใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ™ใƒผใƒˆใซไฟใคใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
03:37
The opposite, public.
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ใใฎ้€†ใ€ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑใ€‚
03:38
Public.
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ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑใ€‚
03:39
Known to everyone.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:40
Her uncle, Mark, on the other hand, is an
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ไธ€ๆ–นใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅ”็ˆถใฎใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใฏ
03:43
open book and lives a very public life.
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ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒณใงใ€้žๅธธใซๅ…ฌ็š„ใช็”Ÿๆดปใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:46
Five, rough.
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5ใ€ใƒฉใƒ•ใ€‚
03:48
Rough.
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็ฒ—ใ„ใ€‚
03:49
Having an uneven surface.
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่กจ้ขใซๅ‡นๅ‡ธใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
03:51
The road by our house was so rough that driving became a challenge.
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็งใŸใกใฎๅฎถใฎ่ฟ‘ใใฎ้“ใฏ้žๅธธใซ่’ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ้‹่ปขใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅ›ฐ้›ฃใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:56
The opposite, smooth.
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ใใฎ้€†ใ€ใ‚นใƒ ใƒผใ‚บใ€‚
03:59
Evenly flat or level.
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ๅ‡็ญ‰ใซๅนณใ‚‰ใพใŸใฏๆฐดๅนณใ€‚
04:01
Once the road was resurfaced, it became smooth and now it's my favourite road to
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้“่ทฏใŒๅ†่ˆ—่ฃ…ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚นใƒ ใƒผใ‚บใซใชใ‚Šใ€ไปŠใงใฏ็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎ้“ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
04:06
drive on.
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ใ€‚ ่ปŠใ‚’้‹่ปขใ™ใ‚‹
04:07
Doesn't everyone have a favourite road if
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ใชใ‚‰่ชฐใ—ใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใช้“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
04:10
they drive?
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๏ผŸ
04:11
Six, qualified.
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6ใ€่ณ‡ๆ ผใ‚ใ‚Šใ€‚
04:12
Qualified.
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่ณ‡ๆ ผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:13
Competent or knowledgeable to perform a job.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’้‚่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ‰่ƒฝใพใŸใฏ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:16
Janet is highly qualified for her role in finance and feels confident at work.
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฏ่ฒกๅ‹™ๅˆ†้‡Žใงใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใซ้žๅธธใซ้ฉไปปใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆไป•ไบ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:22
Incompetent.
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็„ก่ƒฝใ€‚
04:23
Incompetent.
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็„ก่ƒฝใ€‚
04:25
Not having the skills to do something well.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ†ใพใใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใŒใชใ„ใ€‚
04:27
But for many years, she was incompetent
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—้•ทๅนดใซใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็„ก่ƒฝใง
04:29
and often made many errors.
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ใ€ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐๅคšใใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:31
We also have unfit.
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็งใŸใกใซใ‚‚ไธ้ฉๅˆ่€…ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:33
Unfit.
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ไธ้ฉๆ ผใ€‚
04:34
This means not suitable or qualified.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไธ้ฉๅˆ‡ใพใŸใฏ่ณ‡ๆ ผใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:36
Her former boss thought she was unfit for her previous position, leading to her dismissal.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅ…ƒไธŠๅธใฏใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒ ๅ‰ใฎ่ทใซใตใ•ใ‚ใ—ใใชใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใ€่งฃ้›‡ใซ่‡ณใฃใŸใ€‚
04:43
Seven, fascinating.
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ใ‚ปใƒ–ใƒณใ€้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
04:45
Fascinating.
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้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใชใ€‚
04:46
This means extremely interesting.
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1900
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:48
Paul is an absolute history buff and
111
288310
2010
ใƒใƒผใƒซใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใชๆญดๅฒใƒžใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
04:50
finds all things history fascinating.
112
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ๆญดๅฒใฏใ™ในใฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:53
Dull.
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้ˆใ„ใ€‚
04:54
Dull.
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้ˆใ„ใ€‚
04:55
Not interesting.
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้ข็™ฝใใชใ„ใ€‚
04:56
Unfortunately, his daughter thinks his โ€œfun history factsโ€ are incredibly dull.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใ“ใจใซใ€ๅฝผใฎๅจ˜ใฏๅฝผใฎ ใ€Œๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๆญดๅฒใฎไบ‹ๅฎŸใ€ใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉ้€€ๅฑˆใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:02
Eight, shy.
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ๅ…ซใ€ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใ‚Šๅฑ‹ใ€‚
05:03
Shy.
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ใ‚ทใƒฃใ‚คใ€‚
05:04
Nervous or timid in social situations.
119
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็คพไบค็š„ใช็Šถๆณใงใฏ็ฅž็ตŒ่ณชใพใŸใฏ่‡†็—…ใซใชใ‚‹ใ€‚
05:07
I've always been shy and prefer smaller gatherings.
120
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็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅ†…ๆฐ—ใงใ€ๅฐใ•ใช้›†ใพใ‚Šใ‚’ๅฅฝใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
05:11
Outgoing.
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็™บไฟกใ€‚
05:12
Outgoing.
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็™บไฟกใ€‚
05:13
Sociable and eager to meet people.
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313150
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็คพไบค็š„ใงใ€ไบบใจไผšใ†ใ“ใจใซ็†ฑๅฟƒใงใ™ใ€‚
05:15
Unlike me, my sister is quite outgoing,
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็งใจ้•ใฃใฆใ€ๅฆนใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็คพไบค็š„ใงใ€
05:18
making new friends wherever she is.
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2269
ใฉใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹้”ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:20
Nine, basic.
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9ใ€ๅŸบๆœฌใ€‚
05:21
Basic.
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ๅŸบๆœฌใ€‚
05:22
This means very simple.
128
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ˜็ด”ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:24
This recipe for banana bread is fairly basic but delicious.
129
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ใ“ใฎใƒใƒŠใƒŠใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใฎใƒฌใ‚ทใƒ”ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:28
Elaborate.
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็ฒพๅทงใชใ€‚
05:29
Elaborate.
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็ฒพๅทงใชใ€‚
05:30
Detailed and complicated.
132
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็ดฐใ‹ใใฆ่ค‡้›‘ใ€‚
05:32
A more elaborate version of the recipe
133
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2020
ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ‰‹ใฎ่พผใ‚“ใ ใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฎใƒฌใ‚ทใƒ”ใซใฏใ€
05:34
includes exotic spices.
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ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚พใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใชใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚นใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:36
10, proud.
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10ใ€่ช‡ใ‚Šใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:39
Proud.
136
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่ช‡ใ‚Šใซๆ€ใ†ใ€‚ ้”ๆˆใ—ใŸ็ตๆžœ
05:40
Feeling deep pleasure or satisfaction as
137
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ใจใ—ใฆๆทฑใ„ๅ–œใณใ‚„ๆบ€่ถณๆ„Ÿใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
05:43
a result of achievements.
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ใ€‚
05:45
Carla is proud of her accomplishments and
139
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ใ‚ซใƒผใƒฉใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅŠŸ็ธพใ‚’่ช‡ใ‚Šใซๆ€ใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
05:47
doesn't forget to celebrate her small wins.
140
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ๅฐใ•ใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’็ฅใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:51
Humble.
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่ฌ™่™šใชใ€‚
05:52
Humble.
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่ฌ™่™šใชใ€‚
05:53
Not having or showing feelings of superiority.
143
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ๅ„ช่ถŠๆ„Ÿใ‚’ๆŒใŸใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ„ช่ถŠๆ„Ÿใ‚’็คบใ•ใชใ„ใ€‚
05:56
In contrast, her colleague Ben, is extremely humble and downplays his
144
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ๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใซใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅŒๅƒšใฎใƒ™ใƒณใฏ ้žๅธธใซ่ฌ™่™šใงใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅŠŸ็ธพใ‚’ๆฌ ็‚นใ‚„ไธๅˆฉ็›Šใจใ—ใฆ่ปฝ่ฆ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:01
achievements to a fault, to his detriment.
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ใ€‚
06:04
11, brave.
146
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11ใ€ๅ‹‡ๆ•ขใงใ™ใ€‚
06:06
Brave.
147
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ๅ‹‡ๆ•ขใชใ€‚
06:07
Showing courage and fearlessness.
148
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ๅ‹‡ๆฐ—ใจๆใ‚Œ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใšใ‚’็คบใ™ใ€‚
06:09
It was very brave of you to stop that man from stealing my bag.
149
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ใ‚ใฎ็”ทใŒ็งใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‚’็›—ใ‚‚ใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใŸใฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ‹‡ๆ•ขใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
06:13
On the other hand, we have cowardly.
150
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ใใฎไธ€ๆ–นใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่‡†็—…ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:15
Cowardly.
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่‡†็—…ใชใ€‚
06:17
Lacking courage or resolution.
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ๅ‹‡ๆฐ—ใ‚„ๆฑบๆ„ใŒๆฌ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
06:19
His actions were that of a cowardly man,
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ๅฝผใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฏใ€็‰นใซใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅฆๅฎšใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใŸใจใใ€ๅ‘ๆ€ฏใช็”ทใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸ
06:22
especially when he tried to deny the whole thing.
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ใ€‚
06:25
12, generous.
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12ใ€ๅฏ›ๅคงใงใ™ใ€‚
06:27
Generous.
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ๅฏ›ๅคงใ€‚
06:28
Willing to give more of something, especially money or time, than is
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06:32
strictly necessary or expected.
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ๅŽณๅฏ†ใซๅฟ…่ฆใพใŸใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไปฅไธŠใซใ€็‰นใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚„ๆ™‚้–“ใชใฉใ‚’็ฉๆฅต็š„ใซๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:35
My mum is very generous, always
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็งใฎๆฏใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฏ›ๅคงใงใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใƒœใƒฉใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ข
06:37
volunteering and donating to charity.
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ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ…ˆๅ–„ๅ›ฃไฝ“ใซๅฏ„ไป˜ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:40
Selfish.
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ใ‚ใŒใพใพใ€‚
06:41
Selfish.
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ใ‚ใŒใพใพใ€‚
06:42
Lacking consideration for others.
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ไป–ไบบใธใฎ้…ๆ…ฎใŒๆฌ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
06:44
Concerned chiefly, mainly with one's own personal profit or pleasure.
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ไธปใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใฎ ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชๅˆฉ็›Šใ‚„ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซ้–ขๅฟƒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
06:49
My father can be rather selfish and doesn't often think about others.
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็งใฎ็ˆถใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใจ่‡ชๅทฑไธญๅฟƒ็š„ใงใ€ ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไป–ไบบใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใชใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:53
By the way, that is not true.
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:55
My father is not at all selfish.
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็งใฎ็ˆถใฏใพใฃใŸใๅˆฉๅทฑ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:58
13, obvious.
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13ใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:59
Obvious.
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ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ€‚
07:00
Easily perceived or understood.
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ๅฎนๆ˜“ใซ่ช่ญ˜ใพใŸใฏ็†่งฃใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
07:02
I thought it was so obvious that Max was
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ใƒžใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅคขไธญใชใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
07:04
into you!
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!
07:05
To be into someone is to be interested romantically.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซๅคขไธญใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขๅฟƒใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:09
On the other hand, we have unclear.
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ไธ€ๆ–นใงใ€ไธๆ˜Žใช็‚นใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
07:11
Unclear.
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ไธๆ˜Ž็žญใ€‚
07:13
Not easy to understand.
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็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:14
But after reading the messages he sent
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ้€ใฃใŸใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ๅพŒใงใฏ
07:16
you, it's rather unclear.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šไธๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ™ใ€‚
07:18
14, calm.
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14ใ€่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใ€‚
07:20
Calm.
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่ฝใก็€ใ„ใŸใ€‚
07:21
This is feeling a sense of peace.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฎ‰ๅฟƒๆ„Ÿใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:23
Sophie remained calm during the heated debate, effortlessly making her points.
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ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏๆฟ€ใ—ใ„่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎ้–“ใ‚‚ๅ†ท้™ใ•ใ‚’ไฟใก ใ€้›ฃใชใ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไธปๅผตใ‚’่ฟฐในใŸใ€‚
07:29
Frenzied.
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็†ฑ็‹‚ใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:30
Frenzied.
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็†ฑ็‹‚ใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:31
Wildly excited or uncontrolled.
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ๆฟ€ใ—ใ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅˆถๅพกไธ่ƒฝใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
07:34
In contrast, her opponent became
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ๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใซใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏ
07:36
frenzied, raising his voice and speaking rapidly.
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ๆฟ€ๆ€’ใ—ใ€ๅฃฐใ‚’ๅผตใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ€ๆ—ฉๅฃใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:39
We also have agitated.
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็งใŸใกใ‚‚็…ฝๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:41
Agitated.
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ๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:43
Feeling or appearing troubled or nervous.
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ๅ›ฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใใ†่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚
07:46
Even after the debate ended, he still appeared agitated, unable to relax.
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่จŽ่ซ–ใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸๅพŒใ‚‚ใ€ๅŒๆฐใฏใพใ  ๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใใชใ„ๆง˜ๅญใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:52
15, standard.
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15ใ€ๆจ™ๆบ–ใ€‚
07:54
Standard.
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ๆจ™ๆบ–ใ€‚
07:55
This is conforming to established norms.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ขบ็ซ‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ่ฆ็ฏ„ใซๆบ–ๆ‹ ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:58
The doctor described the procedure as
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ๅŒปๅธซใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๆ‰‹่ก“ใฏ
07:59
being quite standard and following all normal guidelines.
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้žๅธธใซๆจ™ๆบ–็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้€šๅธธใฎใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใซใ™ในใฆๅพ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
08:04
Unconventional.
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ๅž‹็ ดใ‚Šใ€‚
08:05
Unconventional.
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ๅž‹็ ดใ‚Šใ€‚
08:07
Not based on what is generally done.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:09
However, he stated that there was a new
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅž‹็ ดใ‚Šใงใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใชๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๅฝผใฏ่ฟฐในใŸ
08:11
approach that was unconventional but more effective.
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ใ€‚
08:15
16, tight.
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16ใ€ใใคใ„ใ€‚
08:17
Tight.
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ใใคใ„ใ€‚
08:18
Firmly held in place.
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ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจๅ›บๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฏๅญใŒ
08:20
I made sure the knot on my son's shoe was
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08:22
tight and secure before he ran off to play.
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้Šใณใซ่ตฐใ‚Šๅ‡บใ™ๅ‰ใซใ€ๆฏๅญใฎ้ดใฎ็ตใณ็›ฎใŒใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:26
Loose.
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ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใ„ใ€‚
08:27
Loose.
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ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใ„ใ€‚ ๆ‰€ๅฎšใฎ
08:28
Not securely held in place.
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ไฝ็ฝฎใซใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚ŠใจไฟๆŒใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:29
30 minutes later, the knot became loose again and needed retying.
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30ๅˆ†ๅพŒใ€็ตใณ็›ฎใŒ ๅ†ใณ็ทฉใฟใ€็ตใณ็›ดใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:34
17, confident.
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17ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚ใ‚Šใ€‚
08:36
Confident.
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่‡ชไฟกใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:37
Certain of oneself or of an outcome.
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใพใŸใฏ็ตๆžœใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ็ขบไฟกใ€‚
08:40
Roger was confident he would get the lead
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ใƒญใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎใƒ‘ใƒณใƒˆใƒžใ‚คใƒ ใงไธปๅฝนใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใงใใ‚‹ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
08:42
role in the Christmas pantomime.
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ใ€‚
08:44
A pantomime is a show performed at
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒˆใƒžใ‚คใƒ ใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใงใ€
08:47
Christmas time that often features celebrities, someone in drag.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๆœ‰ๅไบบใ‚„ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚กใ‚ฐ่กฃ่ฃ…ใ‚’็€ใŸไบบใŒๅ‡บๆผ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:52
It's slapstick comedy for children, but there are hidden naughty jokes for the adults.
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ๅญไพ›ๅ‘ใ‘ใฎใƒ‰ใ‚ฟใƒใ‚ฟใ‚ณใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๅคงไบบๅ‘ใ‘ใฎใ‚จใƒƒใƒใชใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚‚้š ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:57
On the other hand, we have uncertain.
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ไธ€ๆ–นใงใ€็งใŸใกใซใฏไธ็ขบๅฎŸๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:59
Uncertain, which means not sure.
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Uncertainใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€Œ็ขบใ‹ใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฎๆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
09:01
I was uncertain about his chances after seeing his dreadful audition.
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็งใฏๅฝผใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ็ขบไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
09:06
Okay, you've made it this far.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใพใง้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:08
Let's move on to more of a B2 level.
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B2 ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:10
We have number 18, aggressive.
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่ƒŒ็•ชๅท18ใฏๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:13
Aggressive.
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ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใ€‚
09:14
Confrontational and assertive.
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ๅฏพ็ซ‹็š„ใง่‡ชๅทฑไธปๅผตใŒๅผทใ„ใ€‚
09:16
James's aggressive negotiating style
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใฎ็ฉๆฅต็š„ใชไบคๆธ‰ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใฏใ€
09:19
often puts others off.
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ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐไป–ใฎไบบใ‚’ๅ›ฐๆƒ‘ใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:21
Passive.
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1000
ๅ—ใ‘่บซใ€‚
09:22
Passive.
230
562020
1000
ๅ—ใ‘่บซใ€‚
09:23
Accepting without resistance.
231
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1259
ๆŠตๆŠ—ใชใๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
09:24
His colleague Brenda adopts a passive approach during business dealings, never
232
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ๅฝผใฎๅŒๅƒšใฎใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒ€ใฏใ€ๅ•†ๅ–ๅผ•ไธญใฏๆถˆๆฅต็š„ใชใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใ‚’ๆŽก็”จใ— ใ€
09:29
voicing her ideas or concerns.
233
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2151
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚„ๆ‡ธๅฟตใ‚’ๆฑบใ—ใฆๅฃใซๅ‡บใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:31
19, anxious.
234
571300
1880
19ใ€ไธๅฎ‰ใ€‚
09:33
This means worried and tense.
235
573180
2399
ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
09:35
We all felt anxious about the coming
236
575579
1981
็งใŸใกใฏ็š†ใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฉฆ้จ“ใซไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใฆ
09:37
exam, constantly reviewing our notes when we had downtime.
237
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4029
ใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉๆ™‚้–“ใซใฏๅธธใซใƒกใƒขใ‚’่ฆ‹็›ดใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
09:41
Relaxed.
238
581589
1000
ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:42
Relaxed.
239
582589
1000
ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:43
Free from tension and anxiety.
240
583589
1381
็ทŠๅผตใ‚„ไธๅฎ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰่งฃๆ”พใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
09:44
But come exam day, we all felt shockingly
241
584970
2119
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎๆ—ฅใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็š†ใ€
09:47
relaxed because of our excessive studying.
242
587089
3011
้Žๅบฆใฎๅ‹‰ๅผทใฎใ›ใ„ใง้ฉšใใปใฉใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:50
20, dishonest.
243
590100
2000
20ใ€ไธ่ช ๅฎŸใ€‚
09:52
Dishonest, not honest.
244
592100
2660
ไธ่ช ๅฎŸใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใงใฏใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅ‰ฒใ‚ŒใŸ็ช“ใซใคใ„ใฆ็งใŒ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใŸใจใใ€
09:54
My neighbour's children were decidedly
245
594760
1800
่ฟ‘ๆ‰€ใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซไธๆญฃ็›ดใงใ—ใŸ
09:56
dishonest when I questioned them about my broken window.
246
596560
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ใ€‚
10:00
Truthful.
247
600240
1000
็œŸๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚
10:01
Truthful.
248
601240
1000
็œŸๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚
10:02
Honest and straightforward.
249
602240
2180
ๆญฃ็›ดใง็Ž‡็›ดใ€‚
10:04
When their father got involved, the
250
604420
1850
็ˆถ่ฆชใŒ้–ขไธŽใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
10:06
children suddenly became truthful, admitting that they had indeed broken the
251
606270
4480
ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏ็ช็„ถๆญฃ็›ดใซใชใ‚Šใ€
10:10
window while playing cricket in the garden.
252
610750
3210
ๅบญใงใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ็ขบใ‹ใซ็ช“ใ‚’ๅ‰ฒใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใŸใ€‚
10:13
21, confusing.
253
613960
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21ใ€็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
10:15
Confusing.
254
615240
1000
ๆททไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
10:16
This is difficult to understand.
255
616240
2740
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:18
The lecture was so confusing that even the brightest students were left
256
618980
3750
่ฌ›็พฉใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใซใใใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ ๅ„ช็ง€ใชๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ•ใˆ
10:22
scratching their heads.
257
622730
2560
้ ญใ‚’ๆ‚ฉใพใ›ใŸใ€‚
10:25
Straightforward.
258
625290
1000
็Ž‡็›ดใซใ€‚
10:26
Straightforward.
259
626290
1000
็Ž‡็›ดใซใ€‚
10:27
This means easy to understand.
260
627290
1710
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:29
Luckily, the professor's clarifications were straightforward, instantly clearing
261
629000
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ๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€ๆ•™ๆŽˆใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใฏ ็Ž‡็›ดใงใ€ๆททไนฑใฏใ™ใใซ่งฃๆถˆใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
10:33
up the confusion.
262
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2179
ใ€‚
10:35
22, dramatic.
263
635399
1971
22ใ€ใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒžใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚
10:37
Dramatic.
264
637370
1000
ๅŠ‡็š„ใ€‚
10:38
Striking or sensational in appearance or effect.
265
638370
2810
ๅค–่ฆณใพใŸใฏๅŠนๆžœใŒๅฐ่ฑก็š„ใพใŸใฏใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
10:41
The sunset was dramatic, painting the sky in vivid hues.
266
641180
4649
ๅค•ๆ—ฅใฏใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒžใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ€็ฉบใ‚’ ้ฎฎใ‚„ใ‹ใช่‰ฒใงๆŸ“ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:45
Understated.
267
645829
1190
ๆŽงใˆใ‚ใ€‚
10:47
Understated.
268
647019
1190
ๆŽงใˆใ‚ใ€‚
10:48
Appearing or expressed in a subtle way.
269
648209
2481
ๅพฎๅฆ™ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง็พใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ่กจ็พใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
10:50
The following morning had an understated
270
650690
2030
็ฟŒๆœใฏๆŽงใˆใ‚ใช
10:52
beauty, with soft light illuminating the horizon.
271
652720
4119
็พŽใ—ใ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใชๅ…‰ใŒๅœฐๅนณ็ทšใ‚’็…งใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:56
We also have mundane.
272
656839
1971
ใ‚ใ‚Šใตใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:58
Mundane.
273
658810
1420
ใ‚ใ‚Šใตใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
11:00
Meaning ordinary and dull.
274
660230
2200
ๅนณๅ‡กใงใคใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ็›ฎๆ’ƒใ—ใŸ่‡ช็„ถใฎๅ…‰ๆ™ฏใซๆฏ”ในใ‚‹ใจใ€
11:02
My daily commute on the underground felt mundane compared to the spectacle of
275
662430
4270
ๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใงใฎๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ้€šๅ‹คใฏๅนณๅ‡กใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
11:06
nature I'd witnessed.
276
666700
1910
ใ€‚
11:08
23, offensive.
277
668610
2000
23ใ€ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใ€‚
11:10
Offensive.
278
670610
1010
ๆ”ปๆ’ƒใ€‚
11:11
This means causing someone to feel hurt
279
671620
2839
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘
11:14
or upset.
280
674459
1201
ใŸใ‚Šๅ‹•ๆบใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:15
Carlo is a popular comedian whose jokes
281
675660
2000
ใ‚ซใƒซใƒญใฏไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ณใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใƒณใงใ€ใใฎใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚ฏใŒ
11:17
are so offensive that people often walk out of his shows.
282
677660
3739
้žๅธธใซๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ ๅฝผใฎ็•ช็ต„ใ‹ใ‚‰้€€ๅธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:21
Inoffensive.
283
681399
1000
ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:22
Inoffensive.
284
682399
1000
ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:23
Not causing offence or harm.
285
683399
1531
ไธๅฟซๆ„Ÿใ‚„ๅฑๅฎณใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚
11:24
He decided to change his routine and his
286
684930
2230
ๅฝผใฏใƒซใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฑบๆ„ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใฎ
11:27
opening act was surprisingly inoffensive, appealing to a broader audience.
287
687160
4750
ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒˆใฏ้ฉšใใปใฉๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Š้šœใ‚Šใฎใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใจใชใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅน…ๅบƒใ„่ด่ก†ใซใ‚ขใƒ”ใƒผใƒซใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:31
Pleasant.
288
691910
1030
ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ€‚
11:32
Pleasant.
289
692940
1040
ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ€‚
11:33
Giving a sense of happy satisfaction.
290
693980
2250
ๅนธใ›ใชๆบ€่ถณๆ„Ÿใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
11:36
His entire set turned out to be quite pleasant.
291
696230
3049
ๅฝผใฎใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆๅ…จไฝ“ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใฃใŸใ€‚
11:39
Desperate.
292
699279
1110
็ตถๆœ›็š„ใชใ€‚
11:40
Desperate.
293
700389
1111
็ตถๆœ›็š„ใชใ€‚ ็ŠถๆณใŒ้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชใใ€ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใปใผไธๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†
11:41
Feeling or showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad it's almost
294
701500
4230
็ตถๆœ›็š„ใชๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ€็คบใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
11:45
impossible to deal with.
295
705730
1620
ใ€‚
11:47
Out of work and low on funds, Joanne felt desperate.
296
707350
3750
ใ‚ธใƒงใ‚ขใƒณใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใ€่ณ‡้‡‘ใ‚‚ๅบ•ใ‚’ใคใใ€็ตถๆœ›็š„ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
11:51
Hopeful.
297
711100
1080
ๆœŸๅพ…ใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ€‚
11:52
Hopeful.
298
712180
1080
ๆœŸๅพ…ใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹
11:53
Feeling or inspiring optimism about a future event.
299
713260
4170
ใซใคใ„ใฆๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใชๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’ๆŠฑใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใช่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๆŠฑใ‹ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใ€‚
11:57
However, after a promising job interview, she became hopeful.
300
717430
3630
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆœ‰ๆœ›ใชๅฐฑ่ท้ขๆŽฅใฎๅพŒใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅธŒๆœ›ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:01
25, steady.
301
721060
1910
25ใ€ๅฎ‰ๅฎšใ€‚
12:02
Steady.
302
722970
1000
ๅฎ‰ๅฎšใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:03
This is not moving or held firmly in place.
303
723970
3700
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•ใ‹ใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจๅ›บๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นŠ็ดฐใชๆ‰‹่ก“ใงใฏ
12:07
The surgeon's steady hand was crucial
304
727670
2930
ๅค–็ง‘ๅŒปใฎๅฎ‰ๅฎšใ—ใŸๆ‰‹ใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ—ใŸ
12:10
during the delicate operation.
305
730600
2049
ใ€‚
12:12
Shaky.
306
732649
1050
ๆบใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
12:13
Shaky.
307
733699
1061
ๆบใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
12:14
Not firm or securely fixed; likely to
308
734760
2860
ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจๅ›บๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจๅ›บๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
12:17
move or break.
309
737620
1019
ๅ‹•ใ„ใŸใ‚ŠๅฃŠใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:18
It can also mean physically trembling.
310
738639
3690
ใพใŸใ€่บซไฝ“็š„ใซ้œ‡ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:22
The intern's shaky hand made everyone nervous.
311
742329
2521
ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใฎๆ‰‹ใฎ้œ‡ใˆใงใฟใ‚“ใชใŒ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:24
26, accurate.
312
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1859
26ใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใงใ™ใ€‚
12:26
Accurate.
313
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1000
ๆญฃ็ขบใชใ€‚
12:27
This is free from error, especially
314
747709
2011
ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏ่ชคใ‚ŠใŒใชใใ€็‰นใซ
12:29
conforming to fact or truth.
315
749720
2020
ไบ‹ๅฎŸใพใŸใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใซๆบ–ๆ‹ ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:31
The journalist prided herself on
316
751740
1700
ใใฎใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฏ
12:33
providing accurate information.
317
753440
2320
ๆญฃ็ขบใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ่ช‡ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
12:35
Incorrect.
318
755760
1070
ๆญฃใ—ใใชใ„ใ€‚
12:36
Incorrect.
319
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1069
ๆญฃใ—ใใชใ„ใ€‚
12:37
Not in accordance with fact or simply wrong.
320
757899
2531
ไบ‹ๅฎŸใจไธ€่‡ดใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ˜ใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
12:40
However, she published a rumour about a local politician that turned out to be
321
760430
4300
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅ™‚ใ‚’ๅ…ฌ่กจใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
12:44
incorrect, damaging her reputation.
322
764730
2599
่ชคใ‚Šใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅˆคๆ˜Žใ—ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใŸใ€‚
12:47
We also have erroneous.
323
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็งใŸใกใซใ‚‚้–“้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:48
Erroneous.
324
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1059
้–“้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:50
This comes from the word error.
325
770029
2661
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚จใƒฉใƒผใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:52
It means wrong or false.
326
772690
1959
้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
12:54
She had to issue an apology for
327
774649
2000
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ™ในใฆใฎไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹
12:56
publishing the erroneous article before checking all of the facts.
328
776649
3701
ๅ‰ใซใ€่ชคใฃใŸ่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆŽฒ่ผ‰ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ€‚
13:00
27, optimistic.
329
780350
2280
27ๆญณใ€ๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใ€‚
13:02
Optimistic.
330
782630
1140
ๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใ€‚
13:03
This means hopeful and confident about the future.
331
783770
3090
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๅธŒๆœ›ใจ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:06
Despite the setbacks, Roenn remained optimistic about the project's success.
332
786860
5289
ๆŒซๆŠ˜ใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใƒญใƒผใ‚จใƒณๆฐใฏ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎๆˆๅŠŸใซใคใ„ใฆๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:12
Pessimistic.
333
792149
1321
ๆ‚ฒ่ฆณ็š„ใ€‚
13:13
Pessimistic.
334
793470
1330
ๆ‚ฒ่ฆณ็š„ใ€‚
13:14
Tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe the worst will happen.
335
794800
3740
็‰ฉไบ‹ใฎๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎๅด้ขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใจไฟกใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:18
His team, however, were more pessimistic and started looking for other opportunities.
336
798540
5349
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ‚ฒ่ฆณ็š„ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ ไป–ใฎๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:23
We also have negative.
337
803889
1951
ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:25
Negative.
338
805840
1270
ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ€‚
13:27
Not hopeful or enthusiastic; expecting the worst.
339
807110
3400
ๅธŒๆœ›ใ‚‚็†ฑๆ„ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎไบ‹ๆ…‹ใ‚’ไบˆๆƒณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ€‚
13:30
The negative atmosphere became a self -fulfilling prophecy, causing the project
340
810510
4300
ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใช้›ฐๅ›ฒๆฐ—ใŒไบˆ่จ€ใฎ่‡ชๅทฑๆˆๅฐฑใจใชใ‚Š ใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฏๅคฑๆ•—ใซ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
13:34
to fail.
341
814810
1740
ใ€‚
13:36
28, modest.
342
816550
1740
28ๆญณใ€ๆŽงใˆใ‚ใ€‚
13:38
Modest.
343
818290
1000
ๆŽงใˆใ‚ใ€‚ ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใฎ้‡่ฆๆ€ง
13:39
Not having or showing a high opinion of
344
819290
2440
ใซใคใ„ใฆ้ซ˜ใ„่ฉ•ไพกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„
13:41
your own importance.
345
821730
1409
ใ€‚
13:43
Despite her achievements, our CEO
346
823139
2431
ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅŠŸ็ธพใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ๅฝ“็คพใฎ CEO ใฏ
13:45
remained modest about all her talents.
347
825570
2810
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ‰่ƒฝใ™ในใฆใซใคใ„ใฆๆŽงใˆใ‚ใชใพใพใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:48
Arrogant.
348
828380
1000
ๅ‚ฒๆ…ขใ€‚
13:49
Arrogant.
349
829380
1000
ๅ‚ฒๆ…ขใ€‚
13:50
Having an exaggerated sense of one's own
350
830380
1670
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้‡่ฆๆ€งใ‚„่ƒฝๅŠ›ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ช‡ๅผตใ—ใŸๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจ
13:52
importance or abilities.
351
832050
1870
ใ€‚
13:53
Our CFO, however, could definitely be
352
833920
2790
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝ“็คพใฎ CFO ใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ
13:56
described as arrogant, often dismissing others' contributions.
353
836710
3629
ๅ‚ฒๆ…ขใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ไป–ไบบใฎ่ฒข็Œฎใ‚’็„ก่ฆ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:00
We also have pretentious.
354
840339
1821
่ฆ‹ๆ „ใฃๅผตใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:02
Pretentious.
355
842160
1289
่ฆ‹ๆ „ใฃๅผตใ‚Šใ€‚
14:03
Attempting to impress by affecting greater importance or merit than is
356
843449
4310
14:07
actually possessed.
357
847759
1461
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไปฅไธŠใฎ้‡่ฆๆ€งใ‚„ใƒกใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆๅฐ่ฑกใฅใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
14:09
His pretentious demeanour was off
358
849220
1580
ๅฝผใฎๅคงใ’ใ•ใชๆ…‹ๅบฆใฏไธๅฟซใ ใฃใŸใฎใง
14:10
-putting, leading people to favour Emily's modest approach.
359
850800
3890
ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ ใ‚จใƒŸใƒชใƒผใฎๆŽงใˆใ‚ใชใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:14
29, temporary.
360
854690
2560
29ใ€ๆšซๅฎšใ€‚
14:17
Temporary.
361
857250
1290
ไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใ€‚
14:18
Lasting for only a limited period of time;
362
858540
2920
้™ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๆœŸ้–“ใฎใฟๆŒ็ถšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:21
not permanent.
363
861460
1000
ๆฐธ็ถš็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:22
Their housing arrangement was only temporary until she found something more stable.
364
862460
4809
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไฝๅฑ…ใฎๅ–ใ‚Šๆฑบใ‚ใฏใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฎ‰ๅฎšใ—ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใพใงใฎไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใ™ใŽใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:27
Permanent.
365
867269
1000
ๆฐธ็ถšใ€‚
14:28
Permanent.
366
868269
1000
ๆฐธ็ถšใ€‚
14:29
Lasting or intended to last indefinitely.
367
869269
1921
ๆŒ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็„กๆœŸ้™ใซๆŒ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆ„ๅ›ณใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
14:31
They eventually found a permanent home
368
871190
2259
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใ€ๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใ—ใฆๅฎšไฝใงใใ‚‹ๆฐธไฝใฎๅœฐใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ
14:33
where they felt secure and settled.
369
873449
2621
ใ€‚
14:36
We also have enduring.
370
876070
2180
็งใŸใกใซใ‚‚ๅฟ่€ๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:38
Enduring.
371
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1550
่€ใˆๅฟใถใ€‚
14:39
Lasting over a long period.
372
879800
2900
้•ทๆœŸ้–“ๆŒ็ถšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:42
Or durable.
373
882700
1000
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ่€ไน…ๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ้šฃไบบใŸใก
14:43
Their enduring friendship with her
374
883700
1000
ใจใฎๆฐธ็ถš็š„ใชๅ‹ๆƒ…ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€
14:44
neighbours made the new place feel like home.
375
884700
3540
ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใพใ‚‹ใงๆˆ‘ใŒๅฎถใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:48
30, sincere.
376
888240
1789
30ใ€่ช ๅฎŸใ€‚
14:50
Sincere.
377
890029
1000
่ช ๅฎŸใชใ€‚
14:51
This means free from pretense or deceit;
378
891029
2941
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚„ๆฌบ็žžใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:53
genuine.
379
893970
1000
ๆœฌ็‰ฉใ€‚
14:54
Our new manager is sincere and very
380
894970
2679
็งใŸใกใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒžใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใฏ่ช ๅฎŸใงใ€
14:57
straightforward with his expectations.
381
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2680
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆœŸๅพ…ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ้žๅธธใซ็Ž‡็›ดใงใ™ใ€‚
15:00
Disingenuous.
382
900329
1180
ไธ่ช ๅฎŸใ ใ€‚
15:01
Disingenuous.
383
901509
1190
ไธ่ช ๅฎŸใ ใ€‚
15:02
Lacking in sincerity or honesty.
384
902699
3271
่ช ๅฎŸใ•ใ‚„่ช ๅฎŸใ•ใŒๆฌ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
15:05
Our former boss was ultimately held accountable for his disingenuous actions.
385
905970
4119
็งใŸใกใฎๅ…ƒไธŠๅธใฏๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ ๅฝผใฎไธ่ช ๅฎŸใช่กŒๅ‹•ใฎ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’ๅ•ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:10
Okay, well done for making it this far.
386
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2240
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใพใง้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็พๅœจ
15:12
We are 60 % of the way through and we are
387
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2611
60 % ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใŠใ‚Šใ€
15:14
ready to move on to more of a C1 level of vocabulary.
388
914940
2990
C1 ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใซ้€ฒใ‚€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
15:17
Let's start with 31, sceptical.
389
917930
3209
ๆ‡็–‘็š„ใงใ™ใŒใ€31 ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:21
Sceptical.
390
921139
1010
ๆ‡็–‘็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:22
Doubting or questioning.
391
922149
1310
็–‘ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€็–‘ๅ•ใ‚’ๆŠฑใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€‚
15:23
Anne was sceptical about the so-called miracle diet Martina had recommended.
392
923459
5971
ใ‚ขใƒณใฏใ€ใƒžใƒซใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒŠใŒๅ‹งใ‚ใŸใ„ใ‚ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๅฅ‡่ทกใฎใƒ€ใ‚คใ‚จใƒƒใƒˆใซๆ‡็–‘็š„ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
15:29
Credulous.
393
929430
1000
ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
15:30
Credulous.
394
930430
1000
ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
15:31
Ready to believe, especially with little evidence.
395
931430
2620
็‰นใซ่จผๆ‹ ใŒๅฐ‘ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใฏใ€ใ™ใใซไฟกใ˜ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:34
Martina was known to be credulous, buying
396
934050
2490
ใƒžใƒซใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒŠใฏใ€ๅฅๅบทใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆต่กŒใ‚’่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ้ตœๅ‘‘ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ€ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ไบบใจใ—ใฆ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
15:36
into every health fad she heard about.
397
936540
2440
ใ€‚
15:38
We also have trusting.
398
938980
1560
็งใŸใกใซใ‚‚ไฟก้ ผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:40
Trusting.
399
940540
1000
ไฟก้ ผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:41
Willing to trust without suspicion.
400
941540
1719
็–‘ใ„ใ‚’ๆŒใŸใšใซไฟก้ ผใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
15:43
Anne is very trusting of her friend but she does her own research before
401
943259
3351
ใ‚ขใƒณใฏๅ‹ไบบใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ไฟก้ ผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‹ ๅ‰ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใง่ชฟในใพใ™
15:46
believing anything.
402
946610
1529
ใ€‚
15:48
32, hasty.
403
948139
2010
32ใ€ๆ€ฅใ„ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:50
Hasty.
404
950149
1011
ๆ€ฅใ„ใงใ€‚
15:51
Done or acting with excessive speed or urgency.
405
951160
3450
้Žๅบฆใฎ้€ŸๅบฆใพใŸใฏ็ทŠๆ€ฅๆ€งใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๅฎŒไบ†ใพใŸใฏ่กŒๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:54
Patricia is always hasty when she orders food.
406
954610
2750
ใƒ‘ใƒˆใƒชใ‚ทใ‚ขใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆ€ฅใ„ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:57
She just gets the first item on the menu.
407
957360
3460
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:00
Deliberate.
408
960820
1000
ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซใ€‚
16:01
Deliberate.
409
961820
1000
ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซใ€‚
16:02
Done consciously and intentionally.
410
962820
1509
ๆ„่ญ˜็š„ใ‹ใคๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
16:04
Her friend Anna liked to take her time
411
964329
2380
ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅ‹ไบบใฎใ‚ขใƒณใƒŠใฏใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ
16:06
and make a deliberate choice after considering all the options.
412
966709
3691
ใ™ในใฆใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ๆ…Ž้‡ใซ้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:10
We also have cautious.
413
970400
1429
็งใŸใกใ‚‚ๆ…Ž้‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:11
Cautious.
414
971829
1000
็”จๅฟƒๆทฑใ„ใ€‚
16:12
Careful to avoid potential problems or dangers.
415
972829
3051
ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใชๅ•้กŒใ‚„ๅฑ้™บใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:15
Paul was more cautious and decided to
416
975880
2209
ใƒใƒผใƒซใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ…Ž้‡ใซใชใ‚Šใ€
16:18
consult the waiter before ordering anything.
417
978089
3251
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใซ็›ธ่ซ‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:21
33, resilient.
418
981340
1920
33ใ€ๅผพๅŠ›ๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
16:23
Resilient.
419
983260
1000
ๅผพๅŠ›ๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใซ
16:24
Able to withstand or recover quickly from
420
984260
2040
่€ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใ‹ใ‚‰ใ™ใใซๅ›žๅพฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
16:26
difficult conditions.
421
986300
1380
ใ€‚
16:27
Despite losing her job, Emily remained
422
987680
2200
ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใŸใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใ‚จใƒŸใƒชใƒผใฏ
16:29
resilient and started her own business.
423
989880
3430
็ซ‹ใก็›ดใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:33
Vulnerable.
424
993310
1000
่„†ๅผฑใ€‚
16:34
Vulnerable.
425
994310
1000
่„†ๅผฑใ€‚
16:35
Susceptible to physical or emotional harm.
426
995310
2670
่บซไฝ“็š„ใพใŸใฏ็ฒพ็ฅž็š„ใชๅฑๅฎณใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ€‚
16:37
Her partner, Richard, was emotionally vulnerable and found it hard to adjust to
427
997980
4370
ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒชใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒ‰ใฏๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใซ ๅ‚ทใคใใ‚„ใ™ใใ€ๆ–ฐใŸใช่ชฒ้กŒใซ้ฉๅฟœใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
16:42
the new challenges.
428
1002350
1470
ใ€‚
16:43
34, candid.
429
1003820
2060
34ใ€็Ž‡็›ดใซใ€‚
16:45
Candid.
430
1005880
1030
็Ž‡็›ดใงใ™ใ€‚
16:46
Truthful and straightforward.
431
1006910
1659
่ช ๅฎŸใง็Ž‡็›ดใ€‚
16:48
I try to be candid with all of my clients so they know exactly what to expect from
432
1008569
4580
็งใฏใ™ในใฆใฎ้กงๅฎขใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ็Ž‡็›ดใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅŠชใ‚ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€้กงๅฎขใŒๅฝ“็คพใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
16:53
our products.
433
1013149
1031
ใ€‚
16:54
Deceptive.
434
1014180
1000
ๆฌบ็žž็š„ใ€‚
16:55
Deceptive.
435
1015180
1000
ๆฌบ็žž็š„ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ็‰ฉใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹
16:56
Giving an appearance or impression
436
1016180
1630
่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใ‚„ๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
16:57
different from the true one.
437
1017810
1469
ใ€‚
16:59
Unfortunately, my boss prefers a more
438
1019279
1471
ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎไธŠๅธใฏ
17:00
deceptive approach in order to boost sales.
439
1020750
3080
ๅฃฒไธŠใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆฌบ็žž็š„ใชใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใ‚’ๅฅฝใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
17:03
35, infallible.
440
1023830
1660
35ใ€็„ก่ฌฌใ€‚
17:05
Infallible.
441
1025490
1000
็„ก่ฌฌใ€‚
17:06
Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.
442
1026490
2439
้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใ‚Š้–“้•ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใ€‚
17:08
Sue believed her strategy was infallible and would guarantee success.
443
1028929
4801
ใ‚นใƒผใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆˆฆ็•ฅใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ€ๅฟ…ใšๆˆๅŠŸใ™ใ‚‹ใจไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
17:13
Unreliable.
444
1033730
1109
ไฟก้ ผๆ€งใŒไฝŽใ„ใ€‚
17:14
Unreliable.
445
1034839
1110
ไฟก้ ผๆ€งใŒไฝŽใ„ใ€‚
17:15
Not able to be relied upon.
446
1035949
1831
้ ผใ‚Šใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
17:17
Steve, however, was rather unreliable,
447
1037780
2659
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šไฟก้ ผๆ€งใŒไฝŽใใ€
17:20
missing key deadlines that put the plan at risk.
448
1040439
2991
่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๅฑ้™บใซใ•ใ‚‰ใ™้‡่ฆใชๆœŸ้™ใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ€‚
17:23
We also have imperfect.
449
1043430
2540
็งใŸใกใซใ‚‚ไธๅฎŒๅ…จใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:25
Imperfect.
450
1045970
1900
ไธๅฎŒๅ…จใ€‚
17:27
Not perfect;
451
1047870
1380
ๅฎŒ็’งใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:29
faulty or incomplete.
452
1049250
1179
ๆฌ ้™ฅใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ไธๅฎŒๅ…จใงใ™ใ€‚
17:30
The strategy itself turned out to be imperfect once Sue realised she was
453
1050429
4551
ใ‚นใƒผใŒ
17:34
missing several key components.
454
1054980
2640
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้‡่ฆใช่ฆ็ด ใŒๆฌ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใจใใ€ๆˆฆ็•ฅ่‡ชไฝ“ใŒไธๅฎŒๅ…จใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅˆคๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:37
36, coherent.
455
1057620
2120
36ใ€ไธ€่ฒซๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
17:39
Coherent.
456
1059740
1069
็ญ‹ใฎ้€šใฃใŸใ€‚
17:40
Logical and consistent.
457
1060809
1571
่ซ–็†็š„ใงไธ€่ฒซๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:42
Jane's argument was coherent and persuasive, winning over the audience.
458
1062380
4330
ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใฎ่ญฐ่ซ–ใฏไธ€่ฒซใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ ่ชฌๅพ—ๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่ด่ก†ใฎๅฟƒใ‚’ๆŽดใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:46
Disjointed.
459
1066710
1000
ใƒใƒฉใƒใƒฉใ€‚
17:47
Disjointed.
460
1067710
1000
ใƒใƒฉใƒใƒฉใ€‚
17:48
Lacking a coherent sequence or connection.
461
1068710
2270
ไธ€่ฒซใ—ใŸ้ †ๅบใ‚„ใคใชใŒใ‚ŠใŒๆฌ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
17:50
Her opponent's rebuttal was disjointed
462
1070980
2380
็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎๅ่ซ–ใฏๆ”ฏ้›ขๆป…่ฃ‚ใงใ€
17:53
and failed to counter her points effectively.
463
1073360
2550
ๅฝผๅฅณใฎไธปๅผตใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใซๅ่ซ–ใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
17:55
37, tangible.
464
1075910
2060
37ใ€ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใ€‚
17:57
Tangible.
465
1077970
1040
ๆœ‰ๅฝขใ€‚
17:59
Able to be clearly seen to exist or
466
1079010
1890
ๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
18:00
physically felt.
467
1080900
1080
็‰ฉ็†็š„ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
18:01
The tangible benefits of the new policy
468
1081980
2280
ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใฎๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชใƒกใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใฏใ€่ณƒ้‡‘ใฎ
18:04
were felt immediately, with increased wages and improved working conditions.
469
1084260
5610
ๅข—ๅŠ ใจๅŠดๅƒๆกไปถใฎๆ”นๅ–„ใจใ„ใ†ๅฝขใงใ™ใใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
18:09
Abstract.
470
1089870
1080
ๆŠฝ่ฑก็š„ใชใ€‚
18:10
Abstract.
471
1090950
1080
ๆŠฝ่ฑก็š„ใชใ€‚
18:12
Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence.
472
1092030
4460
ๆ€่€ƒใพใŸใฏใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใจใ—ใฆใฏๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็‰ฉ็†็š„ใพใŸใฏๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชๅญ˜ๅœจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:16
However, its abstract goals, like employee satisfaction, were harder to measure.
473
1096490
6410
ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใฎๆบ€่ถณๅบฆใชใฉใฎๆŠฝ่ฑก็š„ใช็›ฎๆจ™ใฏๆธฌๅฎšใŒๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:22
38, erratic.
474
1102900
1340
38ใ€ไธๅฎ‰ๅฎšใ€‚
18:24
Erratic.
475
1104240
1000
ไธๅฎ‰ๅฎšใ€‚
18:25
Not even or regular in pattern or movement.
476
1105240
3270
ใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใ‚„ๅ‹•ใใŒๅ‡ไธ€ใพใŸใฏ่ฆๅ‰‡็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:28
Mike's erratic behaviour made it
477
1108510
2220
ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฏใฎไธๅฎ‰ๅฎšใช่กŒๅ‹•ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€
18:30
difficult to anticipate his next move.
478
1110730
2790
ๅฝผใฎๆฌกใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ไบˆๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅ›ฐ้›ฃใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:33
Consistent.
479
1113520
1000
ไธ€่ฒซๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
18:34
Consistent.
480
1114520
1000
ไธ€่ฒซๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
18:35
Unchanging in nature, standard or effect
481
1115520
2300
ๆœฌ่ณชใ€ๆจ™ๆบ–ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅŠนๆžœใฏ
18:37
over time.
482
1117820
1000
ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ็ตŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:38
His wife, however, was consistent and
483
1118820
2170
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใฎๅฆปใฏไธ€่ฒซใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
18:40
always followed the same daily routine.
484
1120990
2690
ๅธธใซๅŒใ˜ๆ—ฅ่ชฒใซๅพ“ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:43
We also have predictable.
485
1123680
1729
ไบˆๆธฌใ‚‚ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
18:45
Predictable.
486
1125409
1241
ไบˆๆธฌๅฏ่ƒฝใชใ€‚
18:46
Able to be predicted.
487
1126650
1639
ไบˆๆธฌใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
18:48
You know in advance that it will happen and what it will be like.
488
1128289
3401
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ ใใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ไบ‹ๅ‰ใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:51
Not surprisingly, her predictable schedule made it easier for everyone to
489
1131690
3510
ๅฝ“็„ถใฎใ“ใจใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใฏไบˆๆธฌๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ‚ใฃใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ ๅ…จๅ“กใŒ
18:55
coordinate with her.
490
1135200
1530
ๅฝผๅฅณใจ่ชฟๆ•ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅฎนๆ˜“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:56
39, profound.
491
1136730
1640
39ใ€ๅฅฅๆทฑใ„ใ€‚
18:58
Profound.
492
1138370
1000
ๅฅฅๆทฑใ„ใ€‚
18:59
Very great or intense;
493
1139370
1630
้žๅธธใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅผท็ƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
19:01
having deep insight or understanding.
494
1141000
2340
ๆทฑใ„ๆดžๅฏŸๅŠ›ใ‚„็†่งฃใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
19:03
Megan's presentation had a profound
495
1143340
2040
ใƒŸใƒผใ‚ฌใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏใ€
19:05
impact on how her community viewed recycling.
496
1145380
3100
ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎใƒชใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚ฏใƒซใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹่ฆ‹ๆ–นใซๅคงใใชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:08
Shallow.
497
1148480
1000
ๆต…ใ„ใ€‚
19:09
Shallow.
498
1149480
1000
ๆต…ใ„ใ€‚
19:10
Lacking depth of intellect, emotion or knowledge.
499
1150480
2690
็Ÿฅๆ€งใ€ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ€็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใฎๆทฑใ•ใŒๆฌ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
19:13
She took on many of the shallow arguments made against her stance.
500
1153170
3470
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ซ‹ๅ ดใซๅใ™ใ‚‹ๆต…ใฏใ‹ใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎๅคšใใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸ ใ€‚
19:16
We also have superficial.
501
1156640
1810
่กจ้ข็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:18
Superficial.
502
1158450
1109
่กจ้ข็š„ใชใ€‚
19:19
Existing or occurring at or on the surface.
503
1159559
2671
ๅœฐ่กจใพใŸใฏๅœฐ่กจไธŠใงๅญ˜ๅœจใพใŸใฏ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
19:22
Luckily, most of the community agreed
504
1162230
2250
ๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏใ€
19:24
that the counterarguments were just superficial.
505
1164480
2710
ๅ่ซ–ใฏ่กจ้ข็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:27
40, robust.
506
1167190
1940
40ใ€้ ‘ไธˆใ€‚
19:29
Robust.
507
1169130
1000
ๅฑˆๅผทใ€‚
19:30
Strong, healthy, vigorous.
508
1170130
2870
ๅผทใใ€ๅฅๅบทใงใ€็ฒพๅŠ›็š„ใ€‚
19:33
Despite his advanced age, Graham remains robust, walking three miles every day.
509
1173000
6260
้ซ˜้ฝขใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒใƒ ใฏ ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ 3 ใƒžใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:39
Feeble.
510
1179260
1000
ๅผฑใ€…ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
19:40
Feeble.
511
1180260
1000
ๅผฑใ€…ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
19:41
Lacking physical strength, especially as a result of age or illness.
512
1181260
4700
็‰นใซ ๅŠ ้ฝขใ‚„็—…ๆฐ—ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ไฝ“ๅŠ›ใฎไฝŽไธ‹ใ€‚
19:45
He always feared becoming a feeble old man, But he's not slowing down yet.
513
1185960
4810
ๅฝผใฏใฒๅผฑใช่€ไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใŒใ€ ใพใ ใใฎๅ‹ขใ„ใฏ่กฐใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
19:50
41, minimal.
514
1190770
1529
41ใ€ๆœ€ๅฐ้™ใ€‚
19:52
Minimal.
515
1192299
1000
ๆœ€ๅฐ้™ใ€‚
19:53
Of a minimum amount, quantity or degree.
516
1193299
2351
ๆœ€ๅฐ้™ใฎ้‡ใ€ๆ•ฐ้‡ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็จ‹ๅบฆใ€‚ ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ้šŠใฎ่ฟ…้€Ÿใชๅฏพๅฟœใฎ
19:55
The damage was minimal thanks to the
517
1195650
1850
ใŠใ‹ใ’ใง่ขซๅฎณใฏๆœ€ๅฐ้™ใซๆŠ‘ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
19:57
quick response of emergency services.
518
1197500
2910
ใ€‚
20:00
Extensive.
519
1200410
1040
ๅบƒ็ฏ„ๅ›ฒใซใ‚ใŸใ‚‹ใ€‚
20:01
Extensive.
520
1201450
1050
ๅบƒ็ฏ„ๅ›ฒใซใ‚ใŸใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๅบƒ็ฏ„ๅ›ฒใ‚’
20:02
Covering or affecting a large area.
521
1202500
2429
ใ‚ซใƒใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅบƒ็ฏ„ๅ›ฒใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚
20:04
The neighbouring city wasn't so lucky and suffered extensive damage from the storm.
522
1204929
5191
้šฃใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉๅนธ้‹ใงใฏใชใใ€ ๅตใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅคงใใช่ขซๅฎณใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚‚
20:10
We also have abundant.
523
1210120
2110
่ฑŠๅฏŒใซๅ–ใ‚ŠๆƒใˆใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:12
Abundant.
524
1212230
1270
่ฑŠๅฏŒใงใ™ใ€‚
20:13
Existing or available in large quantities.
525
1213500
2800
ๆ—ขๅญ˜ใพใŸใฏๅคง้‡ใซๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ๅฏ่ƒฝใ€‚
20:16
And this is typically more positive.
526
1216300
1989
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
20:18
Luckily, abundant help was available as the community pulled together to assist
527
1218289
5250
ๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€ๅœฐๅŸŸ็คพไผšใŒๅ›ฃ็ตใ—ใฆๆธ…ๆŽƒใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅŠฉใ‘ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
20:23
in the clean-up.
528
1223539
2140
ใ€‚
20:25
42, absurd.
529
1225679
1421
42ใ€ไธๆก็†ใ ใ€‚
20:27
Absurd.
530
1227100
1000
ใฐใ‹ใฐใ‹ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
20:28
Wildly unreasonable, illogical or inappropriate.
531
1228100
3160
่‘—ใ—ใไธๅˆ็†ใ€้ž่ซ–็†็š„ใ€ใพใŸใฏไธ้ฉๅˆ‡ใ€‚
20:31
It seemed absurd that someone would abandon their brand new phone on the bus.
532
1231260
4909
่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ็œŸๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใƒใ‚นใซ็ฝฎใๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใฐใ‹ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:36
Logical.
533
1236169
1091
่ซ–็†็š„ใ€‚
20:37
Logical.
534
1237260
1090
่ซ–็†็š„ใ€‚
20:38
Of or according to the rules of logic or formal argument.
535
1238350
4949
่ซ–็†ใพใŸใฏ ๅฝขๅผ็š„่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎ่ฆๅ‰‡ใฎใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ฆๅ‰‡ใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใ€‚
20:43
On second thoughts, it is logical to assume that someone had simply lost it.
536
1243299
4081
ใ‚ˆใ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅ˜ใซ็ด›ๅคฑใ—ใŸใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่ซ–็†็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:47
We also have sensible.
537
1247380
1660
็†ๆ€งใ‚‚ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:49
Sensible.
538
1249040
1180
่ณขๆ˜Žใงใ™ใ€‚
20:50
Able to make good judgements based on wisdom.
539
1250220
2650
็ŸฅๆตใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆ้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๅˆคๆ–ญใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
20:52
However, any sensible person would have
540
1252870
2360
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ณขๆ˜Žใชไบบใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใƒใ‚นใ‚’
20:55
checked their pockets before getting off the bus.
541
1255230
3030
้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
20:58
43, cooperative.
542
1258260
1470
43ใ€ๅ”ๅŠ›็š„ใ€‚
20:59
Cooperative.
543
1259730
1000
ๅ”ๅŠ›็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ…ฑ้€šใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ
21:00
Involving mutual assistance in working towards a common goal.
544
1260730
2770
ๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€้š›ใซ็›ธไบ’ๆ‰ถๅŠฉใ‚’็ต„ใฟ่พผใ‚€ ใ€‚
21:03
The team was cooperative and completed the project ahead of schedule.
545
1263500
4520
ใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏๅ”ๅŠ›็š„ใงใ€ ไบˆๅฎšใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ—ฉใใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:08
Obstructive.
546
1268020
1000
้‚ช้ญ”ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:09
Obstructive.
547
1269020
1000
้‚ช้ญ”ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:10
Causing or tending to cause difficulties and delays.
548
1270020
2720
ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใ‚„้…ๅปถใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ใ€‚
21:12
One team member seemed to be deliberately obstructive, constantly throwing up
549
1272740
3809
ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใฎ 1 ไบบใฏใ€้€ฒ่กŒใ‚’ๅฆจใ’ใ‚‹้šœๅฃใ‚’ๅธธใซ็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ€ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซๅฆจๅฎณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ—ใŸ
21:16
barriers to progress.
550
1276549
2510
ใ€‚
21:19
44, eager.
551
1279059
1811
44ใ€็†ฑๅฟƒใงใ™ใ€‚
21:20
Eager.
552
1280870
1000
็†ฑๅฟƒใชใ€‚
21:21
Wanting to do or have something very much.
553
1281870
3450
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆŒใกใŸใ„ใ€‚
21:25
Ben was eager to start his new job and make a good impression.
554
1285320
4030
ใƒ™ใƒณใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ ่‰ฏใ„ๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:29
Apathetic.
555
1289350
1000
็„ก้–ขๅฟƒใ€‚
21:30
Apathetic.
556
1290350
1000
็„ก้–ขๅฟƒใ€‚
21:31
Showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm or concern.
557
1291350
3140
่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ€ ็†ฑๆ„ใ€ๆ‡ธๅฟตใ‚’็คบใ•ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ„Ÿใ˜ใชใ„ใ€‚
21:34
His co-workers appeared to be quite apathetic and didn't share his enthusiasm.
558
1294490
4500
ๅฝผใฎๅŒๅƒšใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š ็„ก้–ขๅฟƒใชใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ€ๅฝผใฎ็†ฑๆ„ใซๅ…ฑๆ„Ÿใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:38
We also have indifferent.
559
1298990
1970
็งใŸใกใ‚‚็„ก้–ขๅฟƒใงใ™ใ€‚
21:40
Indifferent.
560
1300960
1459
็„ก้–ขๅฟƒใ€‚
21:42
Having no particular interest or sympathy.
561
1302419
2411
็‰นใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚‚ๅ…ฑๆ„Ÿใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:44
Unconcerned.
562
1304830
1000
็„ก้–ขๅฟƒใ€‚
21:45
They just went about their business, indifferent to the fact that Ben was even
563
1305830
3339
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ™ใƒณใŒใใ“ใซใ„ใŸใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใซใ‚‚็„ก้–ขๅฟƒใงใ€ใŸใ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
21:49
there.
564
1309169
1091
ใ€‚
21:50
45, overwhelming.
565
1310260
2169
45ใ€ๅœงๅ€’็š„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
21:52
Overwhelming.
566
1312429
1081
ๅœงๅ€’็š„ใ€‚
21:53
Very great in amount or overpowering.
567
1313510
2470
้‡ใŒ้žๅธธใซๅคšใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅœงๅ€’็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:55
The first week at university was
568
1315980
2370
ๅคงๅญฆใงใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 1 ้€ฑ้–“ใฏใ€
21:58
overwhelming for Leon, with so many new experiences and challenges.
569
1318350
4780
ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็ตŒ้จ“ใจ่ชฒ้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใƒฌใ‚ชใƒณใซใจใฃใฆๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
22:03
Manageable.
570
1323130
1150
็ฎก็†ๅฏ่ƒฝใ€‚
22:04
Manageable.
571
1324280
1149
็ฎก็†ๅฏ่ƒฝใ€‚ ๅคงใใชๅ›ฐ้›ฃใชใ
22:05
Able to be managed, controlled or accomplished without great difficulty.
572
1325429
4281
็ฎก็†ใ€ๅˆถๅพกใ€ใพใŸใฏ ้”ๆˆใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
22:09
However, after settling in, he found the coursework to be quite manageable.
573
1329710
3940
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ฝใก็€ใใจใ€ ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ‰ฑใ„ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:13
46, trivial.
574
1333650
1259
46ใ€ใคใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
22:14
Trivial.
575
1334909
1000
ใคใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
22:15
Of little value or importance.
576
1335909
2701
ไพกๅ€คใ‚‚้‡่ฆๆ€งใ‚‚ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:18
Many thought the debate was focused on
577
1338610
1520
ๅคšใใฎไบบใฏใ€่ญฐ่ซ–ใฏไบ›็ดฐใชๅ•้กŒใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
22:20
trivial matters that diverted attention from real issues.
578
1340130
4169
็พๅฎŸใฎๅ•้กŒใ‹ใ‚‰ๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ใใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
22:24
Significant.
579
1344299
1000
้‡่ฆใชใ€‚
22:25
Significant.
580
1345299
1000
้‡่ฆใชใ€‚
22:26
Important.
581
1346299
1000
้‡่ฆใ€‚
22:27
In contrast, the subsequent discussion
582
1347299
1951
ๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใซใ€ใใฎๅพŒใฎใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚ซใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใซใจใฃใฆ
22:29
addressed significant topics that mattered to the community.
583
1349250
3100
้‡่ฆใช้‡่ฆใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
22:32
At, our last one, 47, persistent.
584
1352350
4510
ใงใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ 47 ใงใ€ใ—ใคใ“ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:36
Persistent.
585
1356860
1030
ๆŒ็ถš็š„ใ€‚ ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใ‚„ๅๅฏพใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ๆ–ญๅ›บ
22:37
Continuing firmly or obstinately in a course of action in spite of difficulty
586
1357890
5269
ใจใ—ใฆใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ ‘ๅ›บใซ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
22:43
or opposition.
587
1363159
1000
ใ€‚
22:44
Though Raoul and his kids had never built
588
1364159
1641
ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒซใ•ใ‚“ใจๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใƒใ‚ฆใ‚นใ‚’ๅปบใฆใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใŒ
22:45
a treehouse, they remained persistent in their efforts.
589
1365800
3790
ใ€็ฒ˜ใ‚Šๅผทใๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟ็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
22:49
Inconsistent.
590
1369590
1030
ไธ€่ฒซๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:50
Inconsistent.
591
1370620
1030
ไธ€่ฒซๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:51
Not staying the same throughout.
592
1371650
1620
ๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆๅŒใ˜ใพใพใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:53
Unsurprisingly, his kids' dedication to
593
1373270
1850
ๅฝ“็„ถใฎใ“ใจใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅฝผใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฎ็Œฎ่บซใฏ
22:55
getting the project done was inconsistent.
594
1375120
2169
ไธ€่ฒซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:57
And another antonym, sporadic.
595
1377289
2011
ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎๅฏพ็พฉ่ชžใฏๆ•ฃ็™บ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:59
Sporadic.
596
1379300
1000
ๆ•ฃ็™บ็š„ใ€‚
23:00
I love this one.
597
1380300
1650
็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
23:01
Occurring at irregular intervals.
598
1381950
1719
ไธๅฎšๆœŸใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:03
Their sporadic bursts of energy and
599
1383669
2441
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ•ฃ็™บ็š„ใชใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใฎ็ˆ†็™บใจใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใƒใ‚ฆใ‚น
23:06
interest in everything other than the treehouse meant that Raoul was alone to
600
1386110
4520
ไปฅๅค–ใฎใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใธใฎ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใฏใ€ ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒซใŒไธ€ไบบใง
23:10
finish the task.
601
1390630
1530
ใใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:12
So there you have it.
602
1392160
1240
ใ“ใ‚ŒใงๅฎŒไบ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:13
There were your antonyms.
603
1393400
1620
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅฏพ่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:15
That is a lot of new information.
604
1395020
2740
ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
23:17
Don't forget about this PDF, nearly ebook.
605
1397760
2420
ใ“ใฎ PDFใ€ใปใผ้›ปๅญๆ›ธ็ฑใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
23:20
It's massive.
606
1400180
1000
ใใ‚Œใฏๅทจๅคงใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ™ในใฆใŒ
23:21
Don't forget about the PDF that contains everything you've learnt today.
607
1401180
3570
ๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ PDF ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
23:24
All of the phonetic transcriptions, definitions, examples, plus a quiz to
608
1404750
5370
ใ™ในใฆใฎ็™บ้Ÿณ่กจ่จ˜ใ€ ๅฎš็พฉใ€ไพ‹ใซๅŠ ใˆใฆใ€
23:30
test your understanding.
609
1410120
1059
็†่งฃใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚‚ๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:31
And that's really important because
610
1411179
1201
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€
23:32
you've done all of this.
611
1412380
1429
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ในใฆใ‚„ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:33
Now let's see if it stayed in there.
612
1413809
2191
ใงใฏใ€ใใ“ใซๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
23:36
If you'd like to download that PDF, just click on the link in the description box.
613
1416000
3659
ใใฎ PDF ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นๅ†…ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
23:39
Also, we worked at B1, B2, and C1 levels.
614
1419659
4321
ใพใŸใ€็งใŸใกใฏB1ใ€B2ใ€C1ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใงๅƒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ
23:43
If you are looking to achieve the B1, B2,
615
1423980
2550
B1ใ€B2ใ€ใพใŸใฏ C1 ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’้”ๆˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
23:46
or C1 level of English, I have released my B1, B2, and C1 English courses.
616
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6420
ใ€ B1ใ€B2ใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ C1 ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:52
They are 12-week programs.
617
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ 12 ้€ฑ้–“ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:55
And if I do say so myself, they're really fantastic.
618
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3740
่‡ชๅˆ†ใง่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚‚ใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:59
We've had amazing feedback from our students so far, with many going on to
619
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใ‹ใ‚‰็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅคšใใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒใ“ใฎ
24:03
complete all three and come out with an advanced level of English at the end.
620
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3 ใคใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใ€ ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ฟ’ๅพ—ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:07
If you are interested in learning a little more about my programs, if they're
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็งใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉณใ—ใ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใŒ
24:11
right for you, please visit englishwithlucy.com.
622
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€englishwithlucy.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
24:14
Students love these programs because they contain pronunciation integrated throughout.
623
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใซใฏ็™บ้ŸณใŒ็ต„ใฟ่พผใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
24:19
In B2 and C1, you get weekly conversation lessons as well.
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B2ใจC1ใงใฏๆฏŽ้€ฑไผš่ฉฑใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚‚ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
24:24
These are recorded conversations with really interesting people in my life, and
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ็งใฎไบบ็”Ÿใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ไบบใ€…ใจใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‚’่จ˜้Œฒใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
24:27
we build really cool exercises and lessons out of them.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆผ”็ฟ’ใ‚„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
24:31
All of that alongside your reading and listening lessons and loads of grammar
627
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใซใ€ใƒชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใจ ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ€ใใ—ใฆ่ฑŠๅฏŒใชๆ–‡ๆณ•
24:35
and vocabulary video lessons too.
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ใจ่ชžๅฝ™ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚‚ๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:37
You also get access to the course
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ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚น ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใซใ‚‚ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใงใ
24:39
community, and there is the option for feedback from my team of teachers.
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ใ€ ๆ•™ๅธซใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:42
Englishwithlucy.com has all of the information on how to enrol and all of
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Englishwithlucy.com ใซใฏใ€ ็™ป้Œฒๆ–นๆณ•ใจ
24:43
the price options you have.
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ไพกๆ ผใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒๆŽฒ่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸ
24:44
I will see you soon for another lesson.
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ๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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