Vocabulary: Learn 31 words to use instead of 'BAD'

35,638 views ・ 2019-04-09

Benjamin’s English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Welcome back.
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Today we are looking at a ton of words today to really improve and strengthen your vocabulary
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bank; really looking at words that can help you complain, suggest changes.
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So, this video does link with my previous video on criticism and praise.
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Okay, so today's situation, I've just gone and played crazy golf.
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So, that's a funny, little game where you're using a putter and playing over strange shapes
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and things.
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And let's just say that I had a bad experience there.
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Okay.
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So, these are all words that I'm going to use to talk about this experience.
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"Agony" means pain.
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"I was in agony when a young, unaccompanied child smacked a ball into my backside.
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It was very painful."
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"Appalled" - this means shocked; displeased.
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"I was appalled that that child was allowed to play unsupervised; without being looked
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after by a parent."
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"Atrocious" - this means really bad.
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"I think it is atrocious that you allow this sort of thing to happen on your crazy golf
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course."
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"Awful" means very bad.
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"The awful weather did not help things."
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Okay?
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It was terrible.
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"Careless".
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"Careless", so we've got a compound, here.
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The suffix "less" means there is no care.
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Okay?
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So: "The careless attitudes of the staff resulted in equipment being left all over the place."
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"Confusing".
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If I'm confused, I don't know what to do.
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"I also found it confusing where the next hole was."
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Okay?
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Where the next bit of the course was.
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"Cruel".
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So, maybe we can think of Cruella de Vil in 101 Dalmatians.
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"Cruel" is someone really nasty who has bad wishes for someone.
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Okay?
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So: "Are you trying to be cruel by making me walk around and try to find the next hole?"
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"Damaging".
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So, if something is damaged, it is broken.
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So, "damaging" means something that has a bad effect on.
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"It was damaging to my self-esteem-to my confidence-that I could not complete hole number four; it
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was too difficult".
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"Deplorable".
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So, "deplorable" means able to deplore.
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"Deplore" means to really...
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To criticize, to really...
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So, there's...
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There's something here that I can really say is bad.
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"Deplorable": "I think it was...
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It is deplorable that the information desk had no one standing there.
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There was no one to answer my questions."
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Okay?
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It's the first crazy golf course in the world to have an information desk.
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Right.
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"Disastrous".
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Can you spot another word in there?
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"Disaster", "disaster".
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Terrible things happened.
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"Disastrous" - this is the adjective.
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Okay?
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So, "disastrous" - something really, really bad.
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"It was disastrous that there were so many people there because I could not complete
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the game".
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"Disgust".
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So, maybe you can think of sort of "di"...
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You can...
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"Digest" is quite similar to this word.
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"Disgust" - it's not going down very well.
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I am so upset with this.
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"I am disgusted that there was so much litter."
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Okay?
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There was so much rubbish-so much trash, if you're from North America-all over the course.
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"Dreadful".
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So, "dread", a word I've covered in other videos, means sort of fear and worry.
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So, full of dread, full of worry, but it actually means really bad again.
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Okay?
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So: "It was dreadful that you allow seagulls to come in and eat everybody's food.
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Why not have some sort of covering?"
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"Harsh", a little bit like "cruel".
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"Harsh", it means not very nice.
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If someone's being a bit harsh to you, they're being unkind.
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A harsh word is an unkind word.
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So: "I found it harsh that I was only allowed to play for 30 minutes.
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I thought that was not very fair."
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"Heaven forbid!" - this is more of an exclamation.
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"Heaven forbid I would have to pay twice to complete my game!"
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Okay?
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So this is like putting an exclamation mark.
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"Inconsiderate", okay?
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So, we can spot the word "consider" in there.
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If I consider something, I think about it.
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So, this prefix: "in" kind of means not; not thinking.
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If you're inconsiderate, you don't really think about the effect you have on other people.
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Okay?
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"I thought it was inconsiderate that you allowed in a group of 40 German tourists just before
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I wanted to play, because I had to be behind them."
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We love German tourists; they're actually wonderful, and I enjoy taking their photographs
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when they come to London.
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"Insensitive" - that was a little insensitive, Benjamin.
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"Insensitive".
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So, "sense"-yup-our five senses; five feelings.
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Okay?
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If I'm insensitive, then I don't care about other people's feelings.
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So, if I'm complaining about my crazy golf, I can say that: "They were insensitive to
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play loud rap music for a child-friendly activity."
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That was insensitive.
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"Ordeal": "The whole thing was just a bit of an ordeal."
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Okay?
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Let's think of Homer's Odyssey here.
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An ordeal is a long, sort of...
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Long, big task.
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It's such a big thing to do.
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Okay?
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An ordeal; we have a noun, there.
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"Repulsive".
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Something that repels you pushes you away.
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So, if something is repulsive, it is disgusting.
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"The chewing gum underneath all the benches was repulsive".
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"Scandal".
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So, a scandal is something that you will find on the front page of the newspaper.
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If something is a scandal, it's a big shock; it's sort of bad news.
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And we can have the adjective by adding "ous"; if something is "scandalous".
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So, I can complain by saying: "It's scandalous that there was no water fountain, because
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I was very thirsty."
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"Severe".
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Quite similar to "harsh".
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"Severe" means harsh.
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Okay?
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Lots of e's.
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"Severe".
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Okay?
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"I thought the slope on hole number three was quite severe"; quite strong, quite harsh.
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"Shameful".
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So, lots of...
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What's "shame"?
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Quite similar to guilt.
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So, if...
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I could...
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If I was saying: "It's shameful", it means it's very bad - you should be guilty because
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of this.
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"It's shameful that you allow people on your crazy golf course to drink quite so much beer,
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because then we have chaos."
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"Shocking", okay?
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Let's think of an electric shock.
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Okay?
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It strikes me.
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It's...
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It's...
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It's incredible.
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It's...
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It's...
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It's unusual.
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It's shocking.
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If something is shocking, it means it's really bad.
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It gives you this reaction.
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Okay?
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"It's shocking that in today's age you are allowed to operate like this."
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"Tragic".
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So, "tragi", "tragedy".
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Yes, if you watched my lesson on Shakespearean insults and chat-up lines, we learnt that
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"tragedy" is one of those sad stories that ends very badly in death.
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So, if something is tragic, it has a sad end; it's sad.
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"It's tragic that not more young, local people can play this because your prices are so high."
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"Unreliable".
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Smaller word, there: "rely".
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Obviously, that would be spelt with a "y".
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"Unreliable".
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If I can rely on someone, I can trust on them; I know they're going to do something.
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If I...
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If something is unreliable, then I don't know it's going to work.
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Yup.
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"I found that your balls...
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The golf balls were unreliable because sometimes they would just veer off in another direction.
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Definitely not because of my golf; it's because of the balls."
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"Unstable".
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If something is stable, you can balance.
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If it's unstable, you're going to fall all over the place.
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So: "I found that the...
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The slippery walkways made for unstable walking."
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Or something was unstable.
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Maybe something you're standing on does not support you well.
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Okay.
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So, we have some suggested things that we think the person should do.
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"Abolish", okay?
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So, I link this word with slavery: Abolishing the slave trade means that meant stopping
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the slave trade.
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If you abolish, you stop something.
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"Abolish drinking on your golf course."
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"Aggravate" means to make worse; to aggravate the situation.
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You can also apply that to a wound in medicine - to aggravate an old injury.
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"To aggravate" - to make worse.
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But it...
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It can also mean sort of to make angry.
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"It aggravated me that this happened."
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"Eliminate" means cut out.
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"I think you should eliminate anyone from playing crazy golf if they are just wearing
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Speedos; it's not nice."
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"Irritate" means to make angry.
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"It irritated me that I could not buy an ice cream".
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"It offended me" - it upset me.
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And "provoke" means to make angry.
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Now, Mr. Grumpy has written a letter and he wants you to spot some of these words in the
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letter.
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Let's flip it over and see if you can spot them.
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Here's my grumpy letter.
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I'm going to read it to you once, and then we'll try and spot the words together.
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"Dear Manager, I am writing to you to complain about the
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atrocious experience I had in one of your restaurants yesterday.
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The volume of music was inconsiderably... inconsiderately high, which irritated me,
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as I had gone there seeking a peaceful lunch.
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I also found the cost of a hot dog shamefully overpriced.
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I will not be visiting your awful restaurants again.
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Yours, Mr. Grumpy."
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Okay.
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So, what I'm looking for is those sort of negative words that help me make the point.
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Let's see if we can find them.
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"...writing to complain".
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We've got an action word, there, but it's not one that I covered just a moment go.
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"Atrocious", so an adjective to describe a terrible experience.
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"The volume of music"...
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Here we have an adverb: "inconsiderately", because it's got the "ly" at the end; "inconsiderate"
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would be the adjective.
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"Irritated" - to make me annoyed.
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Ah. "...as I had gone there seeking"-means looking for-"a peaceful lunch.
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I also found the cost of a hot dog shamefully", okay?
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"Ridiculously overpriced" - compound word.
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"I will not be visiting your awful restaurants again."
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What I'd like you to do is have a go at the quiz to really make sure that you remember
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and start using some of these words that I've taught you today.
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Thanks for watching.
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Thanks for subscribing, and I'll see you very soon.
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