Linking Words of Contrast & Concession - English Grammar Lesson

237,151 views ใƒป 2016-11-21

Anglo-Link


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Are you often wondering about the
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correct linking word to express a contrast?
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ๅฏพๆฏ”ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆญฃใ—ใ„ๆŽฅ็ถš่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
00:04
Are you uncertain how to use
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00:06
words such as 'although', 'however' or 'despite'?
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ใ€Œใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใชใฉใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?
00:11
Then join me in this lesson for
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆ
00:13
a review of the most common linking
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00:14
words we use to express a contrast.
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ใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆŽฅ็ถš่ชžใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
00:22
Hello and welcome everyone this is Minoo at Anglo-Link.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใAnglo-Linkใฎ็ฎ•้ขใงใ™ใ€‚
00:26
Today we're going to
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€2 ใคใฎๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใชไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’
00:27
review words and expressions that join
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็ตใณไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใจ่กจ็พใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™
00:30
two contrasting facts.
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ใ€‚
00:33
These are words and phrases like
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
00:35
'although', 'even though', 'however',
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ใ€ใ€Œใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€
00:38
'nevertheless', 'despite' and 'in spite of'.
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใ€ใ€Œใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใ€ใ€Œใซใ‚‚้–ขใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใชใฉใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
00:43
We will look at how they join two clauses
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2 ใคใฎๅฅใ‚’ไบ’ใ„ใซ็ตๅˆใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•
00:46
to each other and also which ones are
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ใจใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒ
00:48
more appropriate for spoken english and
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่ฉฑใ—่จ€่‘‰ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใซ
00:51
which ones are more appropriate for written English.
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้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใฉใฎๅฅใŒๆ›ธใ่จ€่‘‰ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:55
We'll finish with a gap-filling exercise
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŒๅŒ–ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๅŸ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆผ”็ฟ’ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
00:57
so you can test your assimilation.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:00
By the end of the lesson
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใงใซใ€
01:02
you will have mastered the use of these
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ
01:04
linking words both in spoken and written English.
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ๆŽฅ็ถš่ชžใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ฉฑใ—่จ€่‘‰ใจๆ›ธใ่จ€่‘‰ใฎไธกๆ–นใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:09
So, when you're ready, let's begin!
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ใงใฏใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใŸใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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