Phrasal Verbs: Give Something Up - Definition and Examples

7,137 views ・ 2015-06-04

To Fluency


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello, this is Jack from tofluency.com, bringing you another English lesson that's going to
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” tofluency.com의 Jackμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같은 ꡬ동사λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³Ό 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ κ°€μ Έμ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:06
have a look at the following phrasal verb: give up. So, to give up something or to give
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: ν¬κΈ°ν•˜μ„Έμš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 무언가λ₯Ό ν¬κΈ°ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
00:13
something up.
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무언가λ₯Ό ν¬κΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
Now, I used this phrasal verb in one of the episodes of Ask Jack, where I answered a question
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자, μ €λŠ” Ask Jack의 μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μ—μ„œ 이 ꡬ동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ €λŠ”
00:23
about making English part of a daily routine. So, let's have a look at how I used that,
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μΌμƒμ˜ μΌλΆ€λ‘œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λ‹΅ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그럼 μ œκ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³ 
00:29
and then we'll look at the definition and some more examples.
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μ •μ˜μ™€ λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ 예λ₯Ό 더 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
"However, it's also important to know that if you introduce more English into your life,
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"κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 삢에 더 λ§Žμ€ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ„μž…ν•˜λ©΄
00:43
then you have to give up other things."
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 것듀을 포기해야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•„λŠ” 것 λ˜ν•œ μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."
00:46
During the video, I said, "However, it's also important to know that if you introduce more
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μ˜μƒμ„ λ³΄λ©΄μ„œ "ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μƒν™œμ— 더 많이 λ„μž…ν•˜λ©΄
00:53
English into your life, then you have to give up other things."
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 것듀을 포기해야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•„λŠ” 것도 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
So, to give something up means to stop doing something. There are other ways to use this,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν¬κΈ°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ–΄λ–€ 일을 κ·Έλ§Œλ‘λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법이 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ,
01:04
but in this example, it means to stop doing something or to replace one thing with another.
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이 μ˜ˆμ—μ„œλŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 일을 λ©ˆμΆ”κ±°λ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λŒ€μ²΄ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
An example I gave was that if you want to do more pronunciation drills or if you want
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μ œκ°€ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 발음 ν›ˆλ ¨μ„ 더 ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άκ±°λ‚˜
01:18
to work more on your grammar, then you need to give something else up. An example of what
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문법 곡뢀λ₯Ό 더 ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것을 포기해야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 포기해야 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμ˜ ν•œ μ˜ˆλŠ”
01:27
you might need to give up is spending time on the sofa watching television; or spending
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μ†ŒνŒŒμ—μ„œ ν…”λ ˆλΉ„μ „μ„ λ³΄λ©΄μ„œ μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ³΄λ‚΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ”
01:34
time with family; or playing sports.
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κ°€μ‘±κ³Ό μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ³΄λ‚΄λŠ” 것; λ˜λŠ” 슀포츠λ₯Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:36
So, it means that there's always something that you need to give up if you want to do
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 항상 포기해야 ν•  것이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:41
something in English. However, like I said in the video, you can do English while doing
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. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦° κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ‹€λ₯Έ 일을 ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ μ˜μ–΄λ„ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:47
other things too.
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.
01:49
So, let's have a look at more examples now.
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이제 더 λ§Žμ€ 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
"My dad gave up smoking a few years ago." So, I could also say, "My dad stopped smoking
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"μ•„λ²„μ§€λŠ” λͺ‡ λ…„ 전에 λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό λŠμœΌμ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "우리 μ•„λ²„μ§€λŠ” λͺ‡ λ…„ 전에 λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό λŠμœΌμ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:02
a few years ago." "I need to give up working so hard." So, this means I'm working all the
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. "λ‚˜λŠ” μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μΌν•˜λŠ” 것을 포기해야 ν•œλ‹€ ." κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 λ‚΄κ°€ 항상 μΌν•˜κ³ 
02:10
time and I need to stop working so hard.
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있고 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μΌν•˜λŠ” 것을 κ·Έλ§Œλ‘˜ ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
This last one is a little bit different: "I give up. I can't continue doing this." So,
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이 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ 것은 쑰금 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. " ν¬κΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 일을 계속할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
02:22
this is to stop doing something but it also means to admit defeat. I give up. So, this
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이것은 μ–΄λ–€ 일을 κ·Έλ§Œλ‘”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 패배λ₯Ό μΈμ •ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” ν¬κΈ°ν•œλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은
02:29
might be when you're climbing a mountain and you're just so tired you have to stop. Or,
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당신이 산을 였λ₯΄κ³  λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν”Όκ³€ν•΄μ„œ λ©ˆμΆ°μ•Ό ν•  λ•ŒμΌ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ”
02:34
for example, if you're like me, and you're working on a project at home, and you're not
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 당신이 λ‚˜μ™€ κ°™κ³  μ§‘μ—μ„œ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό μ§„ν–‰ 쀑이고
02:40
very good at doing that, then you might say, "I give up. I can't continue doing this."
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κ·Έ μž‘μ—…μ„ μž˜ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ "ν¬κΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 계속할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것."
02:46
So, my question for you in this video is this: Do you know someone who has tried to give
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œ μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„κ»˜ λ“œλ¦¬λŠ” μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€ μ΄κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€: κΈˆμ—°μ„ μ‹œλ„ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ
02:52
up smoking? If so, was it difficult for them?
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? κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μ–΄λ €μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ
02:57
So leave your comments below this video, thanks for watching, and see you next time!
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒμ— 또 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
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