English Tenses: Test Your Knowledge - How Many Will You Answer Correctly?

9,019 views ใƒป 2019-05-30

To Fluency


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- Hello, this is Jack from ToFluency.com
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- ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ToFluency.com ใฎใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™
00:03
and welcome to this lesson
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00:05
where I'm going to test your knowledge
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00:08
on verb tenses in English.
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ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ‹•่ฉžๆ™‚ๅˆถใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:11
Now, there're five questions here
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ใ“ใ“ใซ 5 ใคใฎ่ณชๅ•
00:12
or five sentences for you to complete.
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ใพใŸใฏ 5 ใคใฎๆ–‡ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:16
So, all you have to do
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจ
00:17
is use the correct verb form
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ใฏใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžๅฝขๅผ
00:19
and complete these sentences.
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ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใงใ™.
00:21
I'll give you the verbs to use in a moment.
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ใ™ใใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’็ดนไป‹ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:24
And once you have done that,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃ
00:26
please leave your score below.
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใ‚’ไธ‹ใซๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
00:28
Tell me how many you got right.
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ไฝ•ๅ•ๆญฃ่งฃใ—ใŸใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:31
Now, I think the average score
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅนณๅ‡็‚น
00:34
is going to be three out of five.
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ใฏ 5 ็‚นๆบ€็‚นไธญ 3 ็‚นใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:38
But let me know how you do.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:40
And also, be sure to leave more examples.
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ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:43
At the end of the lesson,
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
00:44
I'm gonna talk about how you can internalize
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00:47
these sentences so that you can use them naturally.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ ่‡ช็„ถใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่บซใซใคใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
But first, this video is sponsored by Italki.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใพใšใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใฏ Italki ใฎใ‚นใƒใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:56
Now, Italki is a platform where you can find
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็พๅœจใ€Italki ใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใฎๅ‘ไธŠ
00:59
an online teacher to help you
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ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณๆ•™ๅธซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใงใ™
01:02
improve your English.
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ใ€‚
01:04
Now, if you follow me for any amount of time
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใงใ‚‚ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚Œ
01:06
you know that I talk about the importance
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ใฐใ€็งใŒ่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใฎ้‡่ฆๆ€งใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Š
01:09
of practicing your speaking,
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01:11
so to learn English on your own
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถ
01:13
but then to also practice your speaking.
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ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:17
And what you can do on the Italki platform
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Italki ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใงใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:20
is find the right teacher
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01:22
who is going to help you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๆ•™ๅธซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:24
and who is going to suit your budget.
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่ชฐใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบˆ็ฎ—ใซๅˆใ†ใ‹.
01:27
So, there're plenty of teachers
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€Italki ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ•™ๅธซใŒใ„
01:29
on the Italki platform
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ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›
01:31
and they're all ready to help you
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ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„
01:33
improve your English.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:34
And all you have to do
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎ
01:35
is click the link in the description,
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ใฏใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ
01:38
sign up to the platform,
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ใ—ใ€ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใซใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใ€
01:40
look at the teachers online,
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ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใงๆ•™ๅธซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
01:42
see which one is gonna help you the most,
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่ชฐใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
01:44
and then book a lesson with that teacher.
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ใ€ใใฎๆ•™ๅธซใจใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใงใ™.
01:48
Now, the lessons happen online
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็พๅœจใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹
01:50
so you can take the lessons at home,
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ใŸใ‚ใ€่‡ชๅฎ…ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
01:52
on your phone or on your computer.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:55
So, go click that link,
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ใใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ
01:57
check out the platform,
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ใ—ใฆใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—
01:58
and then sign up if you want
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ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—
02:00
to practice your speaking.
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ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:01
Okay, so let's get started with the quiz.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:05
The first one is this.
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ไธ€ใค็›ฎใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ€‚
02:07
I, something, it every day.
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็งใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
02:11
Use the verb to do.
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ๅ‹•่ฉž to do ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:14
To do.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:15
I, it every day.
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็งใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
02:19
This one might be easy for most of you
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆ็ฐกๅ˜ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
02:22
and here is the answer.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็ญ”ใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
02:25
I do it every day.
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็งใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:28
I do it every day.
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็งใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
So, this is used in the Present Simple here
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ็พๅœจๅ˜็ด”ใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Š
02:33
and we use the Present Simple
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02:35
for everyday actions, habits and routines.
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ใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ€็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ€ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใซใฏ็พๅœจๅ˜็ด”ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:39
For example, I usually wake up at 6:30
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ้€šๅธธ 6 ๆ™‚ 30 ๅˆ†ใซ
02:42
but sometimes my kids wake me up at 5:30.
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่ตทใใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅญไพ›ใŒ 5 ๆ™‚ 30 ๅˆ†ใซ่ตทใ“ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:47
I make some coffee, I make breakfast,
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’ๆทนใ‚Œใ€ๆœ้ฃŸใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Š
02:49
I get the kids ready,
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ใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’
02:51
and then I take them to school.
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ๆ•ดใˆใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅญฆๆ กใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:53
So you can see you use the Present Simple
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธ€ๆ—ฅใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ€Present Simple ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:55
when talking about your day in general.
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ใ€‚
02:58
Now, look over here.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:00
Every day.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€‚
03:01
There is a space between every and day.
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every ใจ day ใฎ้–“ใซใฏใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:05
Don't make the mistake of,
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03:07
when using the time expression,
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ๆ™‚้–“่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
03:09
connecting those words together.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใคใชใ’ใฆ้–“้•ใˆใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:11
Now, I'm going to leave a sentence
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ใ•ใฆใ€
03:13
in the description
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03:14
that will help you remember this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคไธ€ๆ–‡ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใซๆฎ‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:16
I'm gonna say it right now.
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็งใฏไปŠใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
03:19
I practice everyday English every day.
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็งใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅๆ—ฅๅธธ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:23
So, go check out the description
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ
03:24
to see when you use two words
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2ใคใฎ
03:26
and when you use one word for every day.
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใจ1ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
03:29
Alright, number two.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ไบŒ็•ชใ€‚
03:32
This one might be a little bit tricky.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:34
I, something, them tomorrow.
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็งใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ€‚
03:37
And use the verb to meet.
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ใใ—ใฆๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆไผšใ†ใ€‚
03:40
To meet.
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ไผšใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
03:41
I, something, them tomorrow.
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็งใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ€‚
03:46
Three, two, one.
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ใ‚นใƒชใƒผใ€ใƒ„ใƒผใ€ใƒฏใƒณใ€‚
03:50
It's this.
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03:50
I'm meeting
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
็งใฏ
03:58
them tomorrow.
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผšใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:00
That's a strange N.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช
04:01
There we go.
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N ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:02
I'm meeting them tomorrow.
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็งใฏๆ˜Žๆ—ฅๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผšใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:06
The Present Continuous for a future action.
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ๆœชๆฅใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ็พๅœจ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใ€‚
04:11
This confuses a lot of people
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅคšใใฎไบบใ‚’ๆททไนฑใ•ใ›
04:14
and I imagine some of you
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
04:16
would have put I will meet them tomorrow.
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ใ€‚
04:20
But, if you have already arranged this,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใงใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰‹้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
04:24
if you have planned this,
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—
04:26
then this is when
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
04:27
we use the Present Continuous.
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ใฏใ€็พๅœจ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™.
04:30
I'm meeting them tomorrow.
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็งใฏๆ˜Žๆ—ฅๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผšใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:32
I'm meeting them tomorrow at 3 o'clock.
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎ3ๆ™‚ใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผšใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:35
So, the Present Continuous is used
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็พๅœจ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใฏใ€ๅ–ใ‚Šๆฑบใ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
04:38
for future actions when we have arrangements.
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ๅ ดๅˆใซๅฐ†ๆฅใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:43
I made a video on all the future tenses,
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็งใฏใ™ในใฆใฎๆœชๆฅใฎๆ™‚ๅˆถใซใคใ„ใฆใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
04:46
which you can check out,
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ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†
04:47
I'll leave a link in the description,
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ใซใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใพใ™
04:49
'cause I talk about the difference between will,
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04:52
going to and the Present Continuous
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04:54
for future actions.
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ใ€‚
04:57
I'm meeting them tomorrow.
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็งใฏๆ˜Žๆ—ฅๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผšใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:59
What I want you to do
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ“ใจ
05:01
is to leave some more examples
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ใฏใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงๅฐ†ๆฅใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ็พๅœจ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ™ใ“ใจ
05:03
of the Present Continuous for future actions
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05:06
in the description below.
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ใงใ™.
05:08
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:09
I'm meeting them tomorrow.
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็งใฏๆ˜Žๆ—ฅๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผšใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:12
Number three.
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ๆ•ฐ3ใ€‚
05:14
He, something, all day.
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ๅฝผใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญใ€‚
05:18
Use the verb to study.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:21
Study.
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ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ€‚
05:22
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:23
He, something, all day.
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ๅฝผใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญใ€‚
05:26
Use the verb to study.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:31
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
05:35
He's been
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ๅฝผใฏ
05:40
studying
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05:44
all day.
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ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:45
He's been studying all day.
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ๅฝผใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:47
The Present Perfect Continuous.
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็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†็ถ™็ถšใ€‚
05:50
An action that started in the past
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้ŽๅŽปใซๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ€
05:53
and continues right now.
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็พๅœจใ‚‚็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆดปๅ‹•ใ€‚
05:56
I've been making videos all morning.
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ๅˆๅ‰ไธญใšใฃใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:00
I've been making videos all morning.
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ๅˆๅ‰ไธญใšใฃใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:03
I'm still making videos right now,
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ไปŠใงใ‚‚ๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ไฝœใฃ
06:05
but this action started in the past.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:09
I've been living in America
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็งใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ
06:11
for eight and a half years.
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ใซ8ๅนดๅŠไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:13
I've been living in America
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็งใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ
06:14
for eight and a half years.
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ใซ8ๅนดๅŠไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:16
So, this one can confuse some people.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใ‚’ๆททไนฑใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:19
It can be quite confusing.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆททไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:21
But again, I have a full video on this.
147
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:24
So, check out the link to that video
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใธใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’็ขบ่ช
06:27
in the description.
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ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:28
He's been studying all day.
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ๅฝผใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:32
Number four.
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4็•ชใ€‚
06:34
Alright, I, something, it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€็งใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใ€‚
06:38
Use the verb do.
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ๅ‹•่ฉž do ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:41
Alright, I, something, it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€็งใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใ€‚
06:46
This is important, alright.
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ใ“ใ‚Œๅคงไบ‹ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
06:49
Three, two, one.
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ใ‚นใƒชใƒผใ€ใƒ„ใƒผใ€ใƒฏใƒณใ€‚
06:53
Alright, I'll do it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:57
This is when we use the Future Simple.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Future Simple ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
07:00
I will do it.
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็งใฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:02
Alright, I'll do it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:03
And we use the Future Simple
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎ็žฌ้–“
07:06
when we decide to do something in that moment.
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ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏFuture Simpleใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:09
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซ
07:11
When we decide to do something
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆฑบใ‚ใŸใจใ
07:13
in that moment.
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ใ€‚
07:14
Alright, I'll do it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:16
So somebody might ask you,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
07:18
can you help me later?
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ๅพŒใง็งใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹?
07:19
You say, I'm sorry, I'm really busy.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:22
Please, I really need your help.
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ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŠฉใ‘ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
07:24
Alright, I'll do it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:26
Alright, I'll do it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:29
So, we use this when we decide
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
07:31
to do something for a future action.
174
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ใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:36
Again, go watch the video on future tenses
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆœชๆฅๆ™‚ๅˆถใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
07:39
to get more examples of this.
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ใ€ใ“ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:41
But you can see the difference here
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“
07:43
between I'm meeting them tomorrow
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ใง I'm meeting them Tomorrow
07:45
and alright, I'll do it.
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ใจ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€I'll do it ใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:47
It's when you decide to do the action.
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่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ™ใจๆฑบใ‚ใŸๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:51
You already made the decision
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใงใซ
07:52
to do this in the past.
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้ŽๅŽปใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:54
This you decide in the moment.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซๆฑบใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:57
Alright, I'll do it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:00
The next one.
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
08:01
We, something, him yesterday.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ๅฝผใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€‚
08:03
Use the verb to see.
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใซใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
This might be an easier one for you.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Š็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:08
We, something, him yesterday.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ๅฝผใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€‚
08:11
Use the verb to see.
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใซใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:14
Three, two, one.
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ใ‚นใƒชใƒผใ€ใƒ„ใƒผใ€ใƒฏใƒณใ€‚
08:18
We saw,
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็ง
08:20
we saw him yesterday.
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ใŸใกใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅๅฝผใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:22
We saw him yesterday.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅๅฝผใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:24
This is an irregular verb
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ๅ‹•่ฉžใช
08:26
so be careful about that.
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ใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
08:28
But yesterday is a great one
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏๅ˜็ด”ใช้ŽๅŽปใซใชใ‚‹
08:30
because you know it's most likely
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ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚้ซ˜ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
08:33
going to be the simple past.
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.
08:35
We saw him yesterday.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅๅฝผใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:37
Now, a lot of people get confused
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็พๅœจใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ
08:39
between the Future Past
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ๆœชๆฅ้ŽๅŽป
08:41
and also the Present Perfect.
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ใจ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ใ‚’ๆททๅŒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:44
Okay.
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08:44
That can be quite a confusion
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซๆททไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
08:46
for a lot of people.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:48
My chalk just broke.
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ใƒใƒงใƒผใ‚ฏใŒๅฃŠใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:50
We saw him yesterday.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅๅฝผใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:51
But that one should have been
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œ
08:52
an easier one for you.
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Š็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ ใฃใŸใฏใšใงใ™ใ€‚
08:55
Okay.
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08:55
So, let me know how you did,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆˆ็ธพใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚5 ๅ•ไธญไฝ•ๅ•ๆญฃ่งฃใงใใพใ—ใŸ
08:57
how many did you get right out of five.
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ใ‹ใ€‚
09:00
And be sure to leave more examples
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
09:02
of this one, too.
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ใ€‚
09:05
Now, if you want to internalize
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ใ•ใฆใ€
09:07
these types of verb tenses
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’
09:10
so that you can just use them in a natural way,
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่‡ช็„ถใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ†…้ขๅŒ–ใ—
09:13
this is what I recommend you do.
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ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™.
09:15
First, find lots of examples of them
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ใพใšใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆ
09:17
and understand how people use them.
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ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:20
So, it needs to be in some type of context
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ใ„ใคไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใง
09:24
so that you can understand
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
09:26
when to use the verb tenses.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:29
Take those sentences and then put them
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰
09:31
into spaced repetition software.
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ใ‚’้–“้š”ใ‚’็ฉบใ‘ใŸ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚ขใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
09:34
Use something like Anki,
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Ankiใ€
09:36
A-N-K-I,
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A-N-K-I ใชใฉใ‚’
09:38
so that you can get the repetition
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ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใช็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™
09:40
that you need.
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ใ€‚
09:41
And then, repeat them over the long term
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆ
09:44
so that you internalize the structures
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ใ€ๆง‹้€ ใ‚’ๅ†…้ข
09:47
and then you can learn and understand
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09:50
how to use grammar in a natural way.
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ๅŒ–ใ—ใ€่‡ช็„ถใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใ€็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™.
09:53
Now, if you want to get
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ใ•ใฆใ€
09:54
all of those flashcards with audio
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้Ÿณๅฃฐไป˜ใใฎใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใจ
09:58
and also many of the resources
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10:01
that are gonna help you improve your English,
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใฎๅ‘ไธŠใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๅคšใใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
10:02
then join the To Fluency program.
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ใ€To Fluency ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซ
10:05
There's a link to the program
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ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใธใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
10:07
in the description below.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:08
You can read more about how this
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใ่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
10:10
is going to help you.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:12
Okay, if you've enjoyed this video,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ใ‚‰ใ€
10:14
please like and share it.
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ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:15
And also, please leave a comment,
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ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใ€
10:18
tell me what score that you got.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅพ—ใŸใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:20
If you're new, subscribe.
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ๆ–ฐ่ฆใฎๆ–นใฏใ€่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:21
Welcome, my name is Jack from To Fluency.
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€To Fluency ใฎ Jack ใจ็”ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:25
Okay, speak to you soon.
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ใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ—ฉใ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ‚Œ
10:26
Bye-bye!
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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