How To Use English Expressions And Slang From A To Z

17,497 views ใƒป 2019-03-24

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
You are an English Learner, which means you must learn English expressions and
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
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slang. You see these help you to sound more
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
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natural when speaking in English and they also increase your confidence in
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋†’์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:13
your English speaking ability. So today I'm gonna teach you how to use English
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:19
expressions and slang from A to Z. This video is being brought to you by
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A๋ถ€ํ„ฐ Z๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ์†์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜์ƒ์€ iTalki์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:25
iTalki. iTalki offers one-on-one tutoring lessons from native language
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. iTalki๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ ํŠœํ„ฐ๋ง ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
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teachers. The beautiful part about iTalki is you can learn how you want. You can
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. iTalki์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•™์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์—
00:38
choose from over 10,000 teachers based on your personal goals. You can pay what
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๋”ฐ๋ผ 10,000๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:44
you want. That's right. You decide the price that you can afford and you only
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:48
pay per lesson and you also can study when you want to. You can take the online
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์ˆ˜์—…๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ๋งŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:55
lessons at the time and place you decide and this is why I love iTalki so much
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ iTalki๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
I'm so happy that iTalki sponsored this video and partnered with Speak
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iTalki๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๊ณ  Speak
01:05
English with Tiffani and you guys can click the link below in the description
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English with Tiffani์™€ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
to get your coupon. Let's jump right in. Alright A to F expressions and slang. Our
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์ฟ ํฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. A์—์„œ F๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜
01:17
first expression is afro. Again "a" for afro. An afro is a hairdo sometimes worn
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ afro์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ "a"๋Š” afro์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. afro๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:27
by African Americans. And as you all know, I am an African American and I actually
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. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•œ๊ตญ์—
01:32
wore this hairdo very often when I lived in South Korea. So again, afro. Okay letter
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์‚ด ๋•Œ ์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์‹œ, ์•„ํ”„๋กœ. ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฌธ์ž
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"b". Backseat driver. Once again back seat driver. Now this refers to a
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"b". ๋’ท์ขŒ์„ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋’ท์ขŒ์„ ์šด์ „์ž. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:47
passenger in a car who tells the driver how to drive.
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์šด์ „์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์šด์ „ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šน๊ฐ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:52
Usually a backseat driver is a little bit annoying because while you're
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋’ท์ขŒ์„ ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋‹ค
01:57
driving you want to focus. But there's someone behind you in your ear telling
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹  ๋’ค์—์„œ
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you what to do, where to go, and that can be annoying. So we call that person a
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
02:06
backseat driver. Alright, letter C. "Call the shots"
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๋’ท์ขŒ์„ ์šด์ „์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ํŽธ์ง€ C. "์ฝœ ๋” ์ƒท" ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
02:12
Once again, "call the shots". Now this just means to be
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"์ฝœ ๋” ์ƒท". ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:17
in charge or make the decisions. So you could think about the Mafia or a boss or
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์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งˆํ”ผ์•„๋‚˜ ๋ณด์Šค,
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even the father in a household; anyone who makes decisions okay. And even a mom
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์—„๋งˆ
02:29
or even in a friendship relationship. Whoever is in charge of making the
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๋‚˜ ์šฐ์ • ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ๋„. ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ด๋“ 
02:34
decisions, you can say they are calling the shots okay. Alright letter D, "dead
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„, ํŽธ์ง€ D, "์ฃฝ์€
02:40
broke". This is a very useful expression. One more time, "dead broke".
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ํŒŒ์‚ฐ". ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋”, "์ฃฝ์€ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ".
02:46
It literally means completely broke or having no money. So let's say for example
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํŒŒ์‚ฐํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
02:52
you get paid from your job, but now it's the end of the month and you don't have
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์›”๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์›”๋ง์ด๊ณ 
02:58
any money in your account. So, if someone says, "Do you have any money?" You can say,
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๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ๋ˆ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
03:04
"Nope I'm dead broke." Okay alright letter e, "ear hustle".
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"์•„๋‹ˆ ๋‚œ ํŒŒ์‚ฐํ–ˆ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฌธ์ž e, "๊ท“์†๋ง". ๋‹ค์‹œ
03:10
Once again, "ear hustle". Okay, "ear hustle" this means to eavesdrop. Okay, which just
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ "๊ท€๊ฐ€ ํ—ˆ์Šฌ". ์ข‹์•„์š”, "ear hustle" ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„์ฒญ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”,
03:18
means you're listening to someone else's conversation without them knowing. Okay
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
03:25
so again we say "ear hustle". Okay, very good. Alright letter F, "fall off the
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๋‹ค์‹œ "๊ท€๋ฅผ ์ซ‘๊ธ‹ ์„ธ์šฐ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„. ์ข‹์•„, ํŽธ์ง€ F, "
03:34
wagon". Once again, "fall off the wagon". Okay, this means to start drinking again after
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๋งˆ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ". ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ "๋งˆ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค". ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ ์„ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:42
having stopped. So maybe this is a person who used to drink every single day two
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. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ 2๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ
03:48
years ago, but then they stopped for a period of time and then suddenly started
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ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ
03:55
again. So they started drinking again which means, "Ah he fell off the wagon or
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, "์•„ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:01
she fell off the wagon". Okay alright let's move on to the next group. G to K
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„ ์ข‹์•„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์ž. G to K
04:09
expressions and slang. Here we go, letter G "gab". One more time,
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ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ฐ ์†์–ด. ์ž, ๋ฌธ์ž G "gab"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
04:16
"gab" this is just a slang word for chattering or gossiping. Okay, so
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"gab"์€ ์žก๋‹ด์ด๋‚˜ ํ—˜๋‹ด์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:24
sometimes when females get together we like to
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์•”์ปท๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์ด๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:27
talk about what's going on in the world or what's going on with our friends and
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์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ
04:30
we like to chatter or gab. Now guys can do this too, but women are usually known
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๋–จ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฌ์ž˜๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์ž๋Š”
04:37
to be more of the talkers in any relationship. So we say gab. Okay alright
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ๋“  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” gab์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
04:42
letter H, "hard to swallow". Again a very good expression for you all to know,
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ํŽธ์ง€ H, "์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด". ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ธ
04:48
"hard to swallow". Now hard to swallow just means difficult to accept. So for example,
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"์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
04:58
let's say you are working at a company and you've been there for 10 years and
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
05:03
then suddenly one day your boss walks in and tells you that you are fired. That is
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์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์™€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด๊ณ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:09
not something easy to accept, so you can say my boss's news was hard to swallow
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์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์› 
05:16
or difficult to accept. Alright, letter I, "in the buff". One more time,
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ํŽธ์ง€ I, "๋ฒ„ํ”„์—์„œ". ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋”,
05:24
"in the buff". This just means totally naked. That's right.
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"๋ฒ„ํ”„์—์„œ". ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์•Œ๋ชธ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”.
05:30
Totally naked. So you could think about little children, usually infants or
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ์•Œ๋ชธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค, ๋ณดํ†ต
05:35
toddlers like around two or three years old. They walk around the house naked a
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2~3์„ธ ์ •๋„์˜ ์˜์œ ์•„๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•Œ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ”„๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ์ง‘์•ˆ์„ ๋Œ์•„ ๋‹ค๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:39
lot or in the buff. Or maybe in a relationship, a husband and wife. Well
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. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
maybe the husband likes to walk around naked. You can say he likes walking in
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚จํŽธ์€ ์•Œ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„ํ”„ ์†์„ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„ํ”„ ์†์„
05:50
the buff or he likes walking around in the buff. Okay. Alright letter J, "jock".
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๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ข‹์•„, ํŽธ์ง€ J, "jock".
05:58
Again another useful slang. "Jock". This is just a word we use to refer to an
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์กฐํฌ". ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:05
athlete. Someone who is really really into sports. Usually a high school jock or a
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. ์ •๋ง ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ . ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์šด๋™ ์„ ์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š”
06:10
college jock, basketball, football, or soccer, baseball player. You can call them
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๋Œ€ํ•™ ์šด๋™ ์„ ์ˆ˜, ๋†๊ตฌ, ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ถ•๊ตฌ, ์•ผ๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„
06:16
a jock. Okay, and letter K, "kick back". Once again "kick back". Now you're not hurting
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์šด๋™ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŽธ์ง€ K, "ํ‚ฅ๋ฐฑ". ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ "ํ‚ฅ๋ฐฑ". ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ํ•ด์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:25
anyone. This actually just means to relax and I use this very often. So when I come
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํœด์‹์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:32
home in the evening, I like to kick back and relax. So I can say I like to kick
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์ €๋…์— ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ฑท์–ด์ฐจ ๊ณ  ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
06:40
back or I can say I like to kick back and
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:43
relax. Okay, so again kick back. Alright next L to P expressions and slang. Letter L
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. ์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฑท์–ด์ฐจ. ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋‹ค์Œ L to P ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ์†์–ด. ๋ฌธ์ž L
06:51
we have "lead foot" one more time, "lead foot". Now this refers to speeding when
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"๋ฆฌ๋“œ ํ’‹"์ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฆฌ๋“œ ํ’‹"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณผ์†์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
07:01
driving and you can say she has a lead foot. Or he has a lead foot. It just means
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•ž๋ฐœ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
that he or she likes to speed when they are driving. Okay alright
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์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณผ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
07:18
letter M, "meanie". Now I put two different spellings for this word again because
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ํŽธ์ง€ M, "๋ง์Ÿ์ด". ์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
it's just slang. Some people spell it with the Y and some people spell it with
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์†์–ด์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ Y๋กœ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ IE๋กœ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:28
an IE. So again "meanie". Okay, it's just a mean or grouchy person. Someone who is
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ "์˜๋ฏธ". ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋น„์—ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ˆ ๊ถ‚์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์•ผ.
07:36
not kind or nice. And actually children use this word more often than adults. So
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์นœ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
for example in an elementary or middle school situation sometimes children will
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋‚˜ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€
07:47
call someone else a meanie if they're mean or grouchy. Okay alright letter n,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‹ฌ์ˆ ๊ถ‚๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํˆฌ๋œ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋น„์—ดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ํŽธ์ง€ n,
07:52
"nosedive". One more time nosedive. Okay this is a great drop or decline.
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"๊ธ‰๊ฐ•ํ•˜". ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๊ธฐ์ˆ˜. ์ข‹์•„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ํ•˜๋ฝ ๋˜๋Š” ์‡ ํ‡ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
Okay, so you see the graph it's going down very quickly. So think about the
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์ž, ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
08:07
economy okay when there's a big crash in the economy then the value of money goes
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๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ํฐ ๋ถ•๊ดด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€
08:14
down very quickly. So you can say the economy took a nosedive two years ago.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 2๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰๋ฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
Okay, so again nosedive. Alright letter O, "on the double". One more time on the
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์ž, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ธ‰๊ฐ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฌธ์ž O, "on the double". ๋”๋ธ”์—์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋”
08:29
double. Now this just means very fast or twice
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. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:34
as fast. And as a teacher, I've used this when speaking to my younger students. For
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ต์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
example the little boys in my class. If I wanted them to move faster I could say,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:46
"Hey, move on the double" or "Come here on the double". Okay so again on the double.
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"์ด๋ด, ๋”๋ธ”๋กœ ์ด๋™" ๋˜๋Š” "๋”๋ธ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์™€"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋”๋ธ”๋กœ.
08:53
And letter P "party animal". One more time, party
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŽธ์ง€ P "ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ๋™๋ฌผ". ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋”, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ
08:59
animal. Alright someone who likes to party.
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๋™๋ฌผ. ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ .
09:03
That's right, someone who enjoys hanging out and partying with other people. In
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๋งž์•„, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
09:08
English we call them a party animal. Okay alright next letter Q to letter U
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์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” party animal์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„ ์ข‹์•„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์ž Q์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์ž U
09:14
expressions and slang. For letter Q we have "quick fix".
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ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ฐ ์†์–ด. ๋ฌธ์ž Q์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "๋น ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์ •"์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ
09:20
Once again, quick fix. This is a quick and temporary solution to a problem. Okay so
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ, ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์ •. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
for example, in the sketch you will see there's a car there and you'll see the
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์Šค์ผ€์น˜์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
09:31
rear wheel or the back wheel is highlighted because it's a doughnut or a
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๋’ท๋ฐ”ํ€ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋’ท๋ฐ”ํ€ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์กฐ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋„›์ด๋‚˜
09:37
spare tire. There's another word for you. In English we say, "spare tire" or
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์ŠคํŽ˜์–ด ํƒ€์ด์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” "์ŠคํŽ˜์–ด ํƒ€์ด์–ด" ๋˜๋Š”
09:42
"doughnut" which is a smaller tire. And we put on just until we can get a new tire.
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์ž‘์€ ํƒ€์ด์–ด์ธ "๋„๋„›"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ํƒ€์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
Okay, so that's a quick fix or a temporary solution. Okay
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์ • ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„์‹œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž
09:53
next, "R" rat race. Okay this is dull repetitive and unrewarding job. Okay
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, ๋‹ค์Œ์€ "R" ์ฅ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋”ฐ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ณด๋žŒ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์žฅ
10:03
so think about this maybe you work at a factory or maybe you even have an office
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์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ
10:07
job but you don't like your job. However you're doing the job because you need to
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์ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์—…์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
earn money it's unrewarding it's repetitive you can
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณด๋žŒ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
10:18
say I am a part of the rat race. Or I'm in the rat race just kind of going in
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฅ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ฅ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:25
circles. Okay alright let's sail through or sail right through. This just
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. ์ข‹์•„ ์ข‹์•„ ํ•ญํ•ดํ•˜์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•ญํ•ดํ•˜์ž. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
10:33
means to do something easily. Ok similar to piece of cake. Alright
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ดํฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:38
for example two plus three. We all know that that equals five. It's very easy. So
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 2 ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ 3์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด 5์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
10:44
if someone had a test that had questions that were that easy to them they can say
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‰ฌ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ดค๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
10:49
I sailed through the test. Alright okay letter T, "take a dump".
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ์ง€ T, "ํ๊ธฐ".
10:55
Again, "take a dump". Now that just means to go number two in the bathroom. This is a
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, "๋คํ”„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋ผ". ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
11:02
very useful expression because we use it a lot in English. So if you hear it I
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š”
11:07
don't want you to be confused. It just means
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
11:10
that someone is going to go number two in the bathroom.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์—์„œ 2๋ฒˆ์„ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:13
Alright and letter U, "under the gun". Again another super useful expression.
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์ž, U์ž, "์–ธ๋” ๋” ๊ฑด(under the gun)". ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
Again under the gun. This just means under pressure. So think again, if you're
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด ์•„๋ž˜. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
at school or at work and you have a deadline of 3:00 p.m. but you look at
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ํ•™๊ต๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งˆ๊ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
11:31
the clock and right now it's 2:50 that means you have 10 minutes left. You
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์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ 2์‹œ 50๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, 10๋ถ„ ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
11:37
immediately feel pressure and someone can say to you, "Hey what's wrong?" You can
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์ฆ‰์‹œ ์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "์ด๋ด, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
say, "Ah, I'm under the gun. I have to work harder." Okay, alright finally V to Z
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"์•„, ๋‚œ ์ด์„ ๋งž๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด. ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๋“œ๋””์–ด V to Z
11:49
expressions and slang. Letter V. For letter V we have "veg out". Listen closely
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ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ž V. ๋ฌธ์ž V์—๋Š” "veg out"์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
to the pronunciation "veg out". Okay this means to stop working and take it easy.
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"veg out"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ง„์ •ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:03
It's another way of saying relax. Okay I want to relax at home, I want to veg out.
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ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ง‘์—์„œ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์ฑ„์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
12:10
Okay. Like in the sketch the man is laying on his bed and just watching a TV.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์Šค์ผ€์น˜์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ TV๋งŒ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
Okay alright. Letter W, "wasted". Again wasted. Alright
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ํŽธ์ง€ W, "๋‚ญ๋น„". ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚ญ๋น„.
12:21
looking at the sketch you guys can tell immediately what this means. It means to
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์Šค์ผ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
be drunk and in the sketch the monkey is very drunk. He's holding a cup or a mug
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์ˆ ์— ์ทจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ  ์Šค์ผ€์น˜์—์„œ ์›์ˆญ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ทจํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ปต์ด๋‚˜ ๋งฅ์ฃผ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:31
of beer. Okay this means drunk like, "Ah, man he is wasted" or "Wow she is wasted".
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. ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์•„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ญ๋น„์•ผ" ๋˜๋Š” "์™€์šฐ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚ญ๋น„์•ผ"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ˆ ์— ์ทจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:38
Okay alright letter X, "x marks the spot".
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์ข‹์•„์š” ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฌธ์ž X, "x๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ".
12:42
"X marks the spot". This expression just means the exact place. X shows us exactly
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"X๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค". ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. X๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
12:51
where we need to go. Okay alright. Y, "yummy". Again yummy. Alright it just
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๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ๊ณณ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. Y, "๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค". ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
13:00
means delicious. So, "Wow the ice cream was very yummy" or "Wow the food was very
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๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์™€์šฐ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”" ๋˜๋Š” "์™€์šฐ ์Œ์‹์ด ์ •๋ง
13:06
yummy". The same meaning as delicious. And finally Z for "zonked". again super useful
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๋ง›์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”". ๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ Z๋Š” "zonked"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
I use this word and people in my family also use this. Okay so Americans do use
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€
13:19
this word. Again "zonked"
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ "zonked"๋Š”
13:21
means extremely exhausted. Alright so like the lady in the sketch she looks
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๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์ง€์นœ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์Šค์ผ€์น˜์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
13:26
tired so think about again when you've come
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ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„์™”์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
13:30
home from work you can say, "I am zonked. I just want to veg out." Aha you see what
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. ์•„ํ•˜
13:38
I did? I used two of the expressions and two of the slang on this page. Okay so
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ง“์„ ๋ดค์–ด? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”,
13:44
again Zonked. Once again I want to thank iTalki for sponsoring this video.
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๋‹ค์‹œ Zonked. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ํ›„์›ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹  iTalki์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ง์”€์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค๋ช…
13:49
Remember you guys can click the link in the description and you can get a coupon
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์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด
13:54
towards your first lesson. Your first tutoring lesson. Keep studying English
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์ฒซ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฟ ํฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณผ์™ธ ์ˆ˜์—…. ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ 
13:59
and remember to watch the next video. Have an amazing day
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋†€๋ผ์šด ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋˜์„ธ์š”
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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