The Suffixes -aholic & -oholic: Grow Your Vocabulary with Simple English Videos

5,578 views ・ 2016-10-18

Simple English Videos


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:01
Can you think of any words that end -aholic?
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-aholic으둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” 단어가 μƒκ°λ‚˜λ‚˜μš”?
00:04
The most frequent one is alcoholic.
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κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 것은 μ•Œμ½”μ˜¬ μ€‘λ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:08
This is whisky.
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이것은 μœ„μŠ€ν‚€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
It’s an alcoholic drink.
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μ•Œμ½”μ˜¬ μŒλ£Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:11
And this is orange juice.
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그리고 이것은 μ˜€λ Œμ§€ μ£ΌμŠ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
It’s a soft drink.
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μ²­λŸ‰ μŒλ£Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
Alcoholic is an adjective.
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μ•Œμ½”μ˜¬ μ€‘λ…μžλŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:22
It describes something that contains alcohol.
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μ•Œμ½”μ˜¬μ΄ ν¬ν•¨λœ 것을 μ„€λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
And alcoholic can also be a noun.
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μ•Œμ½”μ˜¬ μ€‘λ…μžλ„ λͺ…사가 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
An alcoholic is a person who regularly drinks too much alcohol and they can’t stop.
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μ•Œμ½”μ˜¬ μ€‘λ…μžλŠ” μ •κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œ μˆ μ„ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 λ§ˆμ…”μ„œ 멈좜 수 μ—†λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
They’re addicted.
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그듀은 μ€‘λ…λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
OK, back to the adjective.
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μ’‹μ•„, ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€. 이 접미사
00:41
There are some other adjectives that end in this suffix.
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둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 일
00:45
What do we call someone who is addicted to work.
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에 μ€‘λ…λœ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ 뭐라고 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:48
They can’t stop working.
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그듀은 일을 멈좜 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
No, not that guy!
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό!
00:53
Yeah, that guy.
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그래, κ·Έ λ‚¨μž.
00:56
We call people who can’t stop working workaholics.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μΌν•˜λŠ” 것을 멈좜 수 μ—†λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ μ›Œμ»€ν™€λ¦­μ΄λΌκ³  λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
OK.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
01:01
Next one.
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λ‹€μŒ. μ΄ˆμ½œλ ›
01:02
What do we call someone who is crazy about chocolate.
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에 미친 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ 뭐라고 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:05
They can’t stop thinking about it and eating it.
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그듀은 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  λ¨ΉλŠ” 것을 멈좜 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:11
It’s a chocoholic.
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μ΄ˆμ½”ν™€λ¦­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
And one more.
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그리고 ν•˜λ‚˜ 더.
01:14
What do we call someone who loves shopping?
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쇼핑을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ 뭐라고 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:17
They can’t stop.
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그듀은 멈좜 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:19
It’s a shopaholic.
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μ‡ΌνΌν™€λ¦­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
These words are all informal and they’re designed to sound funny.
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이 단어듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ 비곡식적이며 μ›ƒκΈ°κ²Œ 듀리도둝 λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
There aren’t many words that end -aholic but you’re allowed to make them up.
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-aholic으둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ§Žμ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ λ§Œλ“€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:32
So you can invent a new one.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것을 발λͺ…ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
So can you invent a new one?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것을 발λͺ…ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:38
Invent one put it in the comments.
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ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό 발λͺ…ν•˜μ—¬ μ˜κ²¬μ— λ„£μœΌμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
01:40
Maybe it’s a word for someone who is addicted to food or some kind of food.
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ μŒμ‹μ΄λ‚˜ μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μŒμ‹μ— μ€‘λ…λœ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ κ°€λ¦¬ν‚€λŠ” 단어일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
Or sleep or some kind of activity.
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λ˜λŠ” μˆ˜λ©΄μ΄λ‚˜ μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ ν™œλ™.
01:51
Or words.
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λ˜λŠ” 단어.
01:52
If you’re a wordaholic, you’ll to want to watch the next video in the playlist now.
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단어 μ€‘λ…μžλΌλ©΄ μ§€κΈˆ μž¬μƒ λͺ©λ‘μ˜ λ‹€μŒ λ™μ˜μƒμ„ 보고 싢을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
Go on.
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계속해.
01:57
Go on.
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계속해.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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