Learn Future Continuous Tense | Basic English Grammar Course

Hi, everybody.

大家好。

I'm Esther.

我是埃丝特。

In this video, I will introduce the future continuous English grammar tense.

在这个视频中，

我将介绍

英语语法将来进行时。

This tense can be used to express an ongoing action in the future.

这个时态可以用来表达

将来正在进行的动作。

I'll go over the basics of this lesson.

我将回顾本课的基础知识。

And by the end you'll have a better idea of when to use this tense.

到最后，您将更好地了解

何时使用这种时态。

There's a lot to learn, so let's get started.

有很多东西需要学习，所以让我们开始吧。

One usage of the future continuous tense

未来进行时的一种用法

is to talk about an ongoing action that will happen in the future.

是谈论

未来将发生的正在进行的动作。

We include when this action will be happening.

我们包括了此操作何时发生。

We can use ‘will be’ or ‘be going to be’.

我们可以使用“将是”或“将是”。

To do this, let's take a look at some examples.

为此，我们来看一些示例。

‘I will be taking the test soon.’

“我很快就要参加考试了。”

So you can see here we have the subject and then ‘will be’.

所以你可以看到这里我们有主语

，然后是“将是”。

After that, we include verb +ing.

之后，我们包括动词+ing。

The word ‘soon’ at the end of this sentence indicates when this action will be happening.

这句话末尾的“很快”一词

表示此操作何时发生。

‘I am going to be taking the test soon.’

“我很快就要参加考试了。”

This sentence means the same thing as the first sentence,

这句话 和第一句话的

意思是一样的

but instead of ‘will be’, we used ‘be going to be’.

，但是 我们用了

“begoingtobe”而不是“willbe

Here the subject is ‘I’.

”。 这里的主语是“我”。

And therefore we have the ‘be’ verb ‘am’.

因此我们有“be”动词“am”。

‘I am going to be’ And then verb +ing.

“我将成为”，

然后是动词 +ing。

‘I am going to be taking the test soon.’

“我很快就要参加考试了。”

I can also use the contraction and say.

我也可以使用缩写来表示。

‘I'm going to be taking the test soon.’

“我很快就要参加考试了。”

The next sentence says, ‘He will be sleeping by 10 p.m.’

下一句说，

“他将在晚上 10 点之前睡觉”

And the last sentence says, ‘They are going to be …’

，最后一句说，

“他们将会……”

Here, because the subject is ‘they’, we use ‘are’.

这里，因为主语是“他们”，所以我们使用“是”。

‘They are going to be studying …’ There's the verb +ing

“他们将学习……”

有动词+ing“……

‘… next October.’

明年十月。”

‘by 10 pm’ and ‘next October’ show when these actions will be happening.

“晚上 10 点之前”和“明年 10 月”

显示这些行动将在何时发生。

Let's move on.

让我们继续。

The future continuous tense is also used to show

将来进行时

也用于表示将来的一个较短的动作

that a short action in the future is happening

正在发生在 将来

during or while a longer action is in progress in the future,.

较长的动作正在进行中或同时进行

We can use the word ‘when’ to show when the shorter action occurs.

。 我们可以使用“何时”一词

来表示较短的动作何时发生。

Take a look at the first example,

看一下第一个例子，

“他们到达时我正在睡觉。”

‘I will be sleeping when they arrive.’

Here we see two actions,

在这里我们看到两个动作，

‘I will be sleeping’ and ‘they arrive’.

“我要睡觉了”和“他们到达了”。

The part of the sentence that's in the future continuous tense is the longer action

句子

中将来进行时 的部分

是将来正在进行的较长动作。

that's in progress in the future.

‘I will be sleeping.’

“我要睡觉了。”

Remember, ‘I will be’ and then verb +ing.

请记住，“我将是”，然后是动词 +ing。

This is the action that is ongoing in the future.

这是未来持续进行的行动。

Then we see ‘when they arrive’.

然后我们看到“他们什么时候到达”。

This is in the present tense.

这是现在时。

‘they arrive’

“他们到达”

This is the shorter action that happens while this action is ongoing.

这是

该动作正在进行时发生的 较短动作 。

‘We will be having dinner when the movie starts.’

“电影开始时我们会一起吃晚饭。”

This is very similar to the first sentence.

这与第一句话非常相似。

‘We will be having dinner …’

“我们要吃晚饭……”

That's the ongoing action that will happen in the future.

这是未来将会发生的持续行动。

And while this is happening, the movie will start.

当这一切发生时，

电影就会开始。

But again, we use the present tense here.

但我们再次在这里使用现在时。

‘the movie starts’

“电影开始”

So we will be having dinner when the movie starts.

所以我们将在电影开始时吃晚饭。

‘Tina is going to be working when you leave.’

“你离开时蒂娜要去工作。”

Remember, we can use ‘be going to be’ in this tense so,

请记住，我们可以在这种时态中使用“be will to be”

，因此，

‘She is going to be working when you leave.’

“当你离开时，她将会工作。”

This shorter action will happen while this ongoing action is in progress.

当这个持续的操作正在进行时，

这个较短的操作将会发生 。

And finally, ‘It will be raining when you go shopping’.

最后，

“你去购物的时候会下雨”。

Again, this is the ongoing action.

同样，这是持续的行动。

And this is the shorter action.

这是较短的动作。

Let's move on.

让我们继续。

Now, I'll talk about the negative form of the future continuous tense.

现在，我将讨论

将来进行时的否定形式。

Here are some examples:

以下是一些例子：

‘He will not be reading before bed.’

“他不会在睡前读书。”

For the negative form, after the subject and ‘will’, we say ‘not be’.

对于否定形式，

在主语和“will”之后，我们说“not be”。

And then verb +ing.

然后是动词+ing。

‘He will not be reading before bed.’

“他不会在睡觉前读书。”

He'll be doing something else.

他会去做别的事情。

The next sentence says,

下一句话是：

‘My dad won't be cheering when the game ends.’

“比赛结束时我爸爸不会欢呼。”

So this is very similar to the first sentence.

所以这和第一句话非常相似。

We have the subject, ‘my dad,’

我们有主语“我的爸爸”，

and instead of ‘will not’ we use the contraction ‘won't’.

我们使用缩写“won't”

来代替“will not ”。

Remember, ‘won't’ is a contraction for ‘will not’.

请记住，“won't”是“will not”的缩写。

‘My dad won't …’ and then we have ‘be’ verb +ing.

“我爸爸不会……”

然后我们有“be”动词+ing。

‘My dad won't be cheering when the game ends.’

“比赛结束时我爸爸不会欢呼。”

The next sentence says, ‘He is not going to be working tomorrow.’

下一句话是：

“他明天不上班。”

Here we have the ‘be going to be’.

这里我们有“将要成为”。

So ‘he’ is the subject and so we use the ‘be’ verb ‘is’.

所以“he”是主语，所以我们使用“be”动词“is”。

After the ‘be’ verb, we say ‘not’.

在“be”动词之后，我们说“not”。

He is not going to ‘be’ verb +ing.

他不会把“be”动词+ing。

‘He is not going to be working tomorrow.’

“他明天不上班。”

Remember, we can also use a contraction here and say,

请记住，

我们还可以在这里使用缩写形式说：

‘He isn't going to be working tomorrow.’

“他明天不上班。”

That's okay as well.

那也没关系。

‘We aren't going to be shopping on Sunday.’

“周日我们不去购物。”

Here the subject is ‘we’.

这里的主语是“我们”。

And so the ‘be’ verb to use is ‘are’.

所以使用的“be”动词是“are”。

I use the contraction here ‘aren't’ for ‘are not’.

我在这里使用缩写“aren't”来表示“are not”。

‘We are not …’ or ‘We aren't going to be shopping on Sunday.’

“我们不会……”

或“我们周日不会去购物。”

Great job.

做得好。让我们继续。

Let's move on.

Now let's talk about how to form basic questions in the future continuous tense.

现在我们来谈谈如何构成

将来进行时的基本问题。

Take a look at this first sentence.

看看这第一句话。

It says, ‘He will be traveling next month.’

上面写着：

“他下个月将出行。”

Now, to turn this into a question,

现在，要把它变成一个问题，

all you have to do is change the order of the first two words.

你所要做的就是改变

前两个单词的 顺序

So ‘He will’ becomes ‘Will he’.

。 所以“他会”变成“他会吗”。

‘Will he be traveling next month?’

“他下个月会去旅行吗？”

You'll notice that the rest of the words don't change.

您会注意到其余的单词没有改变。

Only the first two words.

只有前两个字。

So, ‘Will he be traveling next month?’

那么，“他下个月会旅行吗？”

To answer you can say, ‘Yes, he will.’

要回答，你可以说：“是的，他会的。”

or ‘No, he won't.’

或“不，他不会。”

The next sentence says, ‘They are going to be living there.’

下一句话是：

“他们将住在那里。”

Again to turn this into a question, simply switch the order of the first two words.

再次将其变成一个问题，

只需交换前两个单词的顺序即可。

‘They are’ becomes ‘Are they’.

“他们是”变成“他们是吗”。

‘Are they going to be living there?’

“他们要住在那里吗？”

To reply you can say, ‘Yes, they are.’

要回答，你可以说：

“是的，他们是。”或“不，他们不是。”

or ‘No, they aren't.’

Now, you'll notice in these two sentences,

现在，您会注意到在这两句话中，

there is no exact point in time that shows when this action will be happening in the future.

没有确切的时间点来

显示此操作

将来何时发生。

There is no ‘next month’ or anything like that.

没有“下个月”或类似的东西。

In that case, it simply means sometime in the future.

在这种情况下，它仅意味着将来的某个时间。

So, they are going to be living there sometime in the future.

所以，他们将来的某个时候会住在那里

。

That's what that means.

这就是这个意思。

Great job, everyone.

干得好，大家。让我们继续。

Let's move on.

Now, I'll go into how to form ‘WH’ questions in the future continuous tense.

现在，我将讨论如何用

将来进行时构成“WH”问题。

Take a look at the board.

看看黑板。

First, you'll notice that all of these questions begin with the ‘Wh’ words -

首先，您会注意到所有这些问题都

以“Wh”词开头——“哪里”、“什么”、“谁”和“何时”。

‘Where,’ ‘What,’ ‘Who,’ and ‘When’.

Let's take a look at the first question.

我们先来看第一个问题。

‘Where will he be working?’

“他将在哪里工作？”

When we use ‘will be’, we start with ‘Where’ and then ‘will’.

当我们使用“will be”时，

我们从“Where”开始，然后是“will”。

After that, we have the subject + be and then verb +ing.

之后，我们有主语+be，然后是动词+ing。

‘Where will he be working?’

“他将在哪里工作？”

I can answer by saying,

我可以回答说“他会”

‘He will’ or ‘He'll be working at the factory.’

或“他会在工厂工作”。

The next question says, ‘What will she be watching?’

下一个问题是：

“她会看什么？”

This is very similar to the first question.

这与第一个问题非常相似。

The only difference is that the subject is now ‘she’ and the verb is different.

唯一的区别是主语现在是

“她”，动词不同。

‘What will she be watching?’

“她会看什么？”

I can say, ‘She'll be watching’ or ‘She will be watching her favorite tv show’.

我可以说，“她会观看”

或“她会观看她最喜欢的电视节目”。

‘Who will they be talking to?’

“他们会和谁说话？”

Again, very similar.

再次，非常相似。

To answer,I can say,

为了回答，我可以说，

‘They will be talking to their mom.’

“他们会和他们的妈妈说话。”

The last question has ‘be going to be’.

最后一个问题是“将是”。

‘When are we …’ here the subject is ’we’.

“我们什么时候……”这里的主语是“我们”。

So we start with the ‘be verb’ – ‘are’.

所以我们从“be 动词”——“are”开始。

‘When are we going to be meeting Casey?’

“我们什么时候才能见到凯西？”

I can say,

我可以说，

‘We are going to be meeting Casey later tonight.’

“我们今晚晚些时候会见到凯西。”

Good job, everybody.

干得好，大家。

Let’s move on.

让我们继续。

Now, you have a better understanding of the future continuous tense.

现在，您 对将来进行时

有了更好的理解 。

Please take some time to study and practice this tense as it is very important.

请花一些时间学习

和练习这个时态，因为它非常重要。

I know English can be a struggle, but don't worry, I'm here for you.

我知道英语可能会很困难，

但别担心，我会为你服务。

And I believe in you.

我相信你。

I'll see you in the next video.

我们将在下一个视频中见到您。