Practice Future Simple Tense | Basic English Grammar Course

43,356 views ・ 2020-08-25

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hi, everybody.
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大家好。
00:01
I'm Esther.
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我是埃丝特。
00:02
For this checkup let's take a look at the will usage for the future simple tense.
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为了这次检查,
我们来看看
将来简单时态的 will 用法。
00:08
The first example says, ‘Jen and Paul [blank] home soon’
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第一个示例表示“Jen 和 Paul [blank] 很快就回家”,
00:12
with the verb ‘go’.
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动词为“go”。
00:15
Remember, when using ‘will’ for the future simple tense,
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请记住,当使用“will”表示将来简单时态时,
00:18
it doesn't matter what the subject is.
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主语是什么并不重要。
00:21
We say ‘will’ and then the base verb.
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我们说“will”,然后说基本动词。
00:24
So here we can say, ‘Jen and Paul’ or ‘They will go home soon’.
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所以在这里我们可以说
“Jen 和 Paul”或“他们很快就会回家”。
00:32
‘I [blank] a scientist after I graduate.’
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“毕业后我[空白]成为一名科学家。”
00:36
Try filling in the blank with ‘be’.
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尝试用“be”填空。
00:39
Again, we simply say ‘will be’.
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我们再次简单地说“将会”。
00:44
‘I will be a scientist after I graduate.’
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“毕业后我将成为一名科学家。”
00:48
Now try this one, ‘We [blank] that because it smells bad.’
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现在试试这个,
“我们[空白]那个,因为它闻起来很糟糕。”
00:54
I want you to use the negative form with the verb ‘eat’.
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我希望你 对动词“吃”
使用否定形式
01:00
Here we say, ‘will not eat’ or remember we can use the contraction ‘won't’.
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。 这里我们说“不会吃”
或者记住我们可以使用缩写“won't”。
01:09
‘We will not eat that’ or ‘We won't eat that because it smells bad’.
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“我们不会吃那个”
或“我们不会吃那个,因为它很难闻”。
01:16
Now look for the mistake in this sentence.
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现在找出这句话中的错误。
01:21
‘I will eat a pizza for lunch.’
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“我午餐吃披萨。”
01:25
Remember, we need the base form of the verb.
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请记住,我们需要动词的基本形式。
01:29
‘I will eat a pizza for lunch.’
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“我午餐吃披萨。”
01:34
‘Angie and I will playing a game.’
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“安吉和我要玩一个游戏。”
01:38
Again we need the base form of the verb.
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我们再次需要动词的基本形式。
01:41
Angie and I will play a game.’
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安吉和我会玩一个游戏。
01:45
And finally, ‘Will she be cook dinner?’
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最后,“她会做饭吗?”
01:50
This is a question.
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这是一个问题。
01:52
However we need to say, ‘Will she cook dinner.’
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然而我们需要说,
“她会做饭吗?”
01:58
We do not need a ‘be’ verb here.
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我们在这里不需要“be”动词。
02:00
Let's move on.
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让我们继续。
02:02
Let's practice the ‘be going to’ usage of the future simple tense.
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让我们练习一下将来简单时态的“begoingto”用法。
02:07
‘We [blank] going to _blank_ soccer.’
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“我们[空白]要去_空白_足球。”
02:12
I want you to use the verb ‘watch’.
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我希望你使用动词“观看”。
02:15
Remember, for ‘be going to’ in the future simple tense,
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请记住,对于将来简单时态中的“begoingto”,
02:19
we start with the subject and then the ‘be’ verb.
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我们从主语开始,然后是动词“be”。
02:22
The subject here is ‘we’.
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这里的主语是“我们”。
02:24
So we need the ‘be’ verb – ‘are’.
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所以我们需要“be”动词——“are”。
02:27
‘We are going to’ and then the base verb ‘watch’.
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“我们要去”,然后是基本动词“观看”。
02:34
‘We are going to watch soccer.’
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“我们要去看足球比赛。”
02:38
‘I [blank] going to [blank].’
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“我[空白]要去[空白]。”
02:41
The verb is ‘talk’.
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动词是‘说话’。
02:42
And I want you to use the negative form.
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我希望你使用否定形式。
02:46
In this case, the subject is ‘I’.
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在这种情况下,主语是“我”。
02:49
And so I use the ‘be’ verb – ‘am’.
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所以我使用“be”动词——“am”。
02:52
‘I am’ and then we need ‘not’.
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“我是”,然后我们需要“不”。
02:56
‘I am not going to’
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“我不会”
03:00
Then the base verb ‘talk’.
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然后是基本动词“说话”。
03:03
‘Why [blank] you going to [blank]?’
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“为什么[空白]你要[空白]?”
03:06
The verb here is ‘go’.
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这里的动词是“走”。
03:09
In a question, especially a ‘WH’ question, we start with the ‘WH’ word,
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在问题中,尤其是“WH”问题中,
我们以“WH”单词开头,
然后是“be”动词。
03:15
and then the ‘be’ verb.
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03:16
‘are’ is the correct ‘be’ verb because the subject is ‘you’.
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“are”是正确的“be”动词,因为主语是“you”。
03:21
Then we have ‘going to’.
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然后我们有“要去”。
03:23
And again, the base form of the verb.
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再说一遍,动词的基本形式。
03:27
‘Why are you going to go?’
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“你为什么要去?”
03:29
Now try to find the mistake in the next sentence.
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现在尝试找出下一句话中的错误。
03:34
‘You are going to studying at home.’
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“你要在家学习。”
03:38
Can you find the mistake?
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你能找出其中的错误吗?
03:40
‘You are going to’ that's correct.
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“你将会”是正确的。
03:43
But we need the base form of the verb.
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但我们需要动词的基本形式。
03:47
‘You are going to study at home.’
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“你要在家学习。”
03:51
‘You will be going to learn English.’
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“你将要学习英语。”
03:55
‘You will be going’
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“你会走的”
03:58
That sounds a little strange.
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这听起来有点奇怪。
04:01
Remember, we don't need the ‘will’ here.
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请记住,我们这里不需要“意愿”。
04:03
We're using ‘be going to’ and we need to change the ‘be’ verb to match the subject.
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我们使用“be go to”
,并且需要更改“be”动词以匹配主语。
04:11
‘You are going to learn English’.
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“你要学英语”。
04:14
Or remember, you can also say, ‘You will learn English.
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或者记住,你也可以说,
‘你会学习英语。
04:19
and finally ‘Is he going to do play soccer.’
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最后是
“他会去踢足球吗?”
04:24
uh-oh We have two verbs here.
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呃-哦我们这里有两个动词。
04:27
‘Is he going to’ - that's correct.
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“他会吗”——没错。
04:30
But we have ‘do’ and ‘play’.
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但我们有“做”和“玩”。
04:32
We don't need both, so we say, ‘Is he going to play soccer?’
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我们不需要两者,所以我们说,
“他要去踢足球吗?”
大家干得好。
04:39
Great job everybody.
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04:40
Let's move on.
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让我们继续。
04:41
Great job, everyone.
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干得好,大家。
04:42
You now have a better understanding of the future simple tense.
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您现在 对将来简单时态
有了更好的理解 。
04:47
There's still a lot of practice you need to do because this tense is so important.
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您仍然需要做很多练习,
因为这种时态非常重要。
04:51
Keep studying and I'll see you in the next video.
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继续学习,我们将在下一个视频中见到您。
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