Learn Declarative and Reply Questions in English - How to Ask English Questions

2,492 views ใƒป 2021-10-11

Paper English - English Danny


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello students, welcome back. โ€œIย  like cheese. You like cheese?โ€ย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”. ์น˜์ฆˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด?"
00:10
Todayโ€™s English lesson is about declarativeย  questions and reply questions in English.ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„œ์ˆ ํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋Œ€๋‹ต ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
First, letโ€™s start with declarative questionsย  in English. What are declarative questions?ย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์„ ์–ธ์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์„ ์–ธ์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:24
Declarative questions are yes / no questions thatย  has the form of a declarative sentence with risingย ย 
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์„ ์–ธ์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ƒ์Šน ์–ต์–‘์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ์–ธ์  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์˜ˆ / ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:32
intonation at the end. Ok, ok, donโ€™t worry, Iโ€™llย  explain. Declarative questions can be used whenย ย 
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. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์–ธ์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
00:42
the speaker thinks he / she knows or understandsย  something but want to make sure or expressย ย 
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ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:52
surprise about something. Remember declarativeย  questions have rising intonation at the end.ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์–ธ์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ƒ์Šน ์–ต์–‘์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:59
Hereโ€™s an example of a declarativeย  statement: I like cheese. A simple statement.ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์„ ์–ธ๋ฌธ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . I like cheese. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ .
01:07
If I want to make a declarative question,ย  I simply make that statement a question:ย ย 
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์„ ์–ธ์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
You like cheese? As you can see, I turned theย  statement โ€œI like cheese,โ€ into a declarativeย ย 
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์น˜์ฆˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” '๋‚˜๋Š” ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์„ ์–ธ์ 
01:21
question; โ€œyou like cheese?โ€ Now obviouslyย  you canโ€™t see the question mark when someoneย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์น˜์ฆˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด?" ์ด์ œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ์Œํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—
01:26
is speaking, so you have to listen for the risingย  intonation at the end. Listen, โ€œyou like cheese?โ€ย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์–ต์–‘์„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "์น˜์ฆˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด?"
01:34
โ€œYou like cheese?โ€ The intonation rises at the endย  which signals that itโ€™s a declarative question.ย ย 
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โ€œ์น˜์ฆˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?โ€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์–ต์–‘์ด ๋†’์•„์ ธ ์„ ์–ธ์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:44
Remember we can use declarative questions toย  show that we understand something or to expressย ย 
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์„ ์–ธ์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
01:52
surprise. Letโ€™s see some examples: This is your house? (I guess this is your house,ย ย 
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. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? (์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹  ์ง‘์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ,
01:59
but I want to be sure) Hereโ€™s another example:ย 
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
A: Weโ€™re going to Thailand for vacation. B: Youโ€™re going to Thailand?ย 
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A: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€์ฐจ ํƒœ๊ตญ์— ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. B: ํƒœ๊ตญ์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ?
02:11
Next, letโ€™s learn about reply questions. First, short reply questions.ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์‹  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๋‹จ๋‹ตํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
Often, we answer a question by asking forย  more information. Questions of this kindย ย 
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์ข…์ข… ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
02:32
have a very simple structure in informalย  speaking - often just a question word (who,ย ย 
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๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋‹จ์–ด(๋ˆ„๊ฐ€,
02:38
what, when, where, why, how), or shortย  phrase beginning with a question word.ย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„, ์–ธ์ œ, ์–ด๋””์„œ, ์™œ, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ) ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์งง์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Remember these short reply questions are usedย  in informal speaking. Here are some examples.ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ๋‹ตํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:52
A: My mother is coming to visit. B: When?ย 
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A: ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค. B: ์–ธ์ œ?
02:54
A: Iโ€™m going out to dinner. B: Who with?ย 
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A: ์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์š”. B: ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ž‘?
03:04
A: My friend wants to talk to you. B: What about?ย 
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A: ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. B: ์–ด๋•Œ?
03:07
A: The trains arenโ€™t running today. B: Why not?ย 
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A: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋Š” ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. B: ์™œ ์•ˆ๋ผ?
03:20
Another type of reply questions is echoย  questions. Echo questions seek to confirmย ย 
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๋‹ต์žฅ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋ฐ˜ํ–ฅ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์ฝ” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
03:27
or clarify a speakerโ€™sย  statement, by repeating it backย ย 
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ํ™”์ž์˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์„
03:32
as a question. With these questionsย  rising intonation is common. For example:
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜ํ’€์ดํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ธํ† ๋„ค์ด์…˜ ์ƒ์Šน์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ:
03:42
A: My brother is getting married. B: Heโ€™s getting married?ย 
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A: ์ œ ๋‚จ๋™์ƒ์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. B: ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ ?
03:54
You can question one part of a sentence,ย  by repeating the rest of the sentence,ย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—
04:00
and putting a stressed question wordย  for the part you are asking about.ย 
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๋ฌธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
A: Take a look at that. B: Take a look at what?ย 
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A: ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. B: ๋ญ˜ ์ข€ ๋ด?
04:12
A: I am going to Miami for vacation. B: Youโ€™re going where?ย 
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A: ํœด๊ฐ€์ฐจ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์— ๊ฐ€์š”. B: ์–ด๋”” ๊ฐ€?
04:20
A: I lost my wallet. B: You lost your what?ย 
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๊ฐ€: ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”. B: ๋ญ˜ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด? ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜
04:29
You can see we can replace the part ofย  the sentence we have a question aboutย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๋ฌธ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:34
with a stressed question word. โ€œYou did what?โ€ If we want to question a verb, or the part of aย ย 
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. "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๋™์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š”
04:40
sentence beginning with a verb, use โ€œdo what.โ€ A: I ate the whole chicken.ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 'do what'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. A: ์น˜ํ‚จ์„ ๋‹ค ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด.
04:46
B: You did what? A: She exercised forย ย 
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B: ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? A: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
04:49
six hours yesterday. B: She did what?ย 
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์–ด์ œ 6์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šด๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. B: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:52
Now letโ€™s learn about attention signals. Attentionย  signals are short questions used in conversationsย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ฃผ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
05:00
to show that the listener is interested and payingย  attention. Some common attention signals are: โ€œOh,ย ย 
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๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์งง์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค,
05:07
yes?โ€ And โ€œReally?โ€ Hereโ€™s an example: A: It was a great party.ย 
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์˜ˆ?" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "์ •๋ง์š”?" ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. A: ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
B: Was it? A: Yes, it was so much fun.ย 
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ใ„ด: ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด? A: ๋„ค, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:16
Attention signal questions do notย  ask for information instead theyย ย 
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์ฃผ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
05:21
show that the listener is reacting to whatย  has been said. Here are some more examples.ย 
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๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
A: We had a great vacation. B: Did you?ย 
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A: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ใ„ด: ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด?
05:28
A: Yes, we went to Bangkok Thailand. A: I feel sick.ย 
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A: ๋„ค, ํƒœ๊ตญ ๋ฐฉ์ฝ•์— ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. A: ๋ชธ์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„.
05:32
B: Do you? You should see a doctor. A: I watched a movie last night.ย 
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ใ„ด: ๋‹น์‹ ์€? ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ผญ ๊ฐ€์•ผ๋งŒํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€: ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
05:37
B: Really? A: Yes, the new James Bond movie.ย 
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๋‚จ: ์ •๋ง์š”? A: ๋„ค, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œ์ž„์Šค ๋ณธ๋“œ ์˜ํ™”์š”.
05:41
Now you know a little about declarativeย  questions and reply questions in English.ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์„ ์–ธ์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š”
05:47
Learn more English by clicking one of the videosย  on the screen. Iโ€™ll see you in the next video.
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๋™์˜์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š” . ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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