Learn Common Phrasal Verbs - 8 Common Phrasal Verbs in English

864 views ใƒป 2022-12-29

Paper English - English Danny


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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hello students today's lesson is 10 Common phrasalย  verbs in English the first phrasal verb is add upย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ•™์ƒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ 10 ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
add up can refer to adding or calculating theย  total amount of something it can also refer toย ย 
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ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ์€
00:16
something that seems reasonable or makes senseย  especially in negative sentences for example sheย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ์—์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
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added up the oranges there were 17. their storyย  just doesn't add up I think they're lying theย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ 17๊ฐœ ๋” ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
next phrasal verb is bring up this phrasal verbย  can refer to mentioning or starting to talk aboutย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
a topic another common usage for bring up is toย  care for or raise a child here are some examplesย ย 
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์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:48
don't bring up politics at the dinner table sheย  was brought up by her aunt because her parentsย ย 
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00:54
were always traveling the next common phrasal verbย  is come across come across can mean to perceive aย ย 
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01:01
particular impression from a situation or personย  also it's commonly used to refer to finding orย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
01:09
meeting something or somebody by chance here areย  some examples she comes across as a sincere personย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ์ฐพ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์‹คํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:16
I came across a bear on my hike the next phrasalย  verb is go on this phrasal verb means to continueย ย 
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ํ•˜์ดํ‚น ์ค‘์— ๊ณฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” go on์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
01:24
such as to provide encouragement to continueย  ahead or to continue talking about a topicย ย 
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๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒฉ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
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for a long time here are some examples go on youย  can do it he went on ahead of the group she wentย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ”๋˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ž์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
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on and on about how difficult the test was theย  next phrasal verb is hold on hold on can be usedย ย 
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์‹œํ—˜์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ hold on hold on์€
01:48
to tell someone to stop or to wait it can alsoย  refer to holding something here's some examplesย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
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hold on I don't think we're going in the rightย  direction hold on to your hat it's getting veryย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฝ‰ ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:01
windy the next common phrasal verb is lookย  up look up can refer to a situation improvingย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” look up์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค look up์€ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:08
admiring or idolizing someone orย  searching for information for exampleย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ์ƒํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
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his business is finally looking up her teacherย  is her role model she looks up to her I'll lookย ย 
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋กค ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:22
up directions to the fundraising event the nextย  common phrasal verb is make out this phrasal verbย ย 
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๋ชจ๊ธˆ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธธ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:28
commonly means to hear read or see something orย  somebody with difficulty it can also mean to kissย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‚ค์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
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someone romantically for example she heard someย  voices but she couldn't make out what they wereย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
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saying he couldn't make out the figure in theย  darkness we made out in the movie theater theย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
next common phrasal verb is makeup makeup canย  mean many different things but we'll touch onย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—… ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
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what we believe are its three most common usagesย  first to create or to invent a story to becomeย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•˜์—ฌ
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friends again after a disagreement or to formย  something here's some examples he made up aย ย 
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์˜๊ฒฌ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
scary story to tell around the campfire those twoย  argue a lot but they always make up women make upย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ํ•  ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹คํˆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
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more than half of the student population nativeย  English speakers constantly use phrasal verbs soย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:25
utilizing these in your everyday conversations canย  help enhance your communication skills and improveย ย 
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์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
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the depth of your vocabulary thanks for watchingย  this lesson I'll see you in the next video
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์–ดํœ˜์˜ ๊นŠ์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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