Asking open ended questions in English - Encouraging other people to speak

393 views ใƒป 2021-08-20

Paper English - English Danny


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
hello everyone uh well good morning good afternoonย  good evening wherever you are uh thank you so muchย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์–ด ์Œ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ ์ข‹์€ ์˜คํ›„ ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋“  uh
00:11
for joining our live stream today um so if you'reย  joining for the first time i'm teacher sarah andย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๊ณ 
00:21
uh today we are going to have a great lessonย  about encouraging others to speak so we'll talkย ย 
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์–ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
00:30
about what that means and uh and then i'll answerย  some of your questions so today um while you'reย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์Œ, ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€
00:40
coming in i see we already have some commentsย  on youtube so hello pedro waiting to meet theย ย 
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๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ YouTube์— ์ด๋ฏธ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…• ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
most charming teacher in the world oh my goshย  thank you pedro lolly lolly hello from franceย ย 
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์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค oh my gosh ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค pedro lolly loly ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ
00:54
hello thank you so much for joining us againย  pedro and lolly lolly both uh oh that's okayย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค pedro์™€ lolly lolly ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์–ด ์˜ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:02
i know what you meant thank you though for uh forย  correcting yourself you didn't have to do thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ
01:07
um let's see here we have from facebook hiย  hello good morning thank you uh and anotherย ย 
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ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
01:14
good morning thank you i recognize your nameย  thank you so much for for joining today okayย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:21
so in about 30 seconds we will begin today iย  will be teaching you how to what what to doย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ฝ 30์ดˆ ํ›„์— ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
when you are talking to someone who maybe they areย  a little shy or maybe you're talking to two peopleย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
01:40
and you want another person to share maybeย  they're being a little quiet right this happensย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์กฐ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด
01:47
in conversation so what are someย  english phrases and what can you doย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ
01:54
to encourage another person to speak so i'mย  going to give your give you the lesson todayย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
and while i am giving the lesson you'll see my pptย  over here uh while i give the lesson please leaveย ย 
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๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ œ PPT๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
02:14
your comments your questions about the topic or ifย  you have any english questions you can leave themย ย 
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์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:25
uh in the comment section of the live streamย  video okay and then after i will answerย ย 
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02:32
your questions okay all right here we go are youย  guys ready and remember you can always watch theย ย 
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๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
02:40
live stream again uh and we always post our pptsย  as well so you can follow along with the lessonย ย 
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์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ppt๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:48
or download it and review it later so this isย  really a great resource for you a great toolย ย 
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ
02:57
and i hope that you use it so let's begin guys soย  i'm going to share my screen just a moment okayย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๋‚ด ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
here we go okay so you guysย  should be able to see my pptย ย 
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03:14
now so welcome to this week's live streamย  to everyone who is commenting right nowย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ๋‹ฌ์•„์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค
03:23
thank you for joining thank you for commentingย  and to everyone just watching hello to all of youย ย 
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์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ๋‹ฌ์•„์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€์ผœ๋ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜
03:28
too thank you so much so this week we areย  going to talk about encouraging others to speakย ย 
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๋„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:39
so let's first take a look at this wordย  encourage encourage um this word is a verbย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จผ์ € ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฒฉ๋ ค ๊ฒฉ๋ ค ์Œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:51
so usually if i want to encourage someone thisย  means uh i want to um maybe help them feelย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด ์Œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„
04:02
good or help them feel better about somethingย  maybe my friend is having a bad day and i wantย ย 
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์ข‹๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:10
to encourage her or maybe let's say she is goingย  to run a race tomorrow and she's feeling nervousย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์ผ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž˜
04:20
i want to encourage her that she's going to doย  great so i want to make her feel good now hereย ย 
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ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
when we say encouraging others to speakย  it means kind of gently helping someone toย ย 
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04:40
be okay with speaking so there are many waysย  that uh in times when we might want to do this soย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
04:50
what can we do when we are talking to someone shyย  or what if we just want to make someone feel moreย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋”
05:00
comfortable talking and sharing their opinionsย  or maybe we are talking to many people and maybeย ย 
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„
05:08
it's mostly me and my friend amy talking butย  my friend uh my friend grace is here maybeย ย 
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋‚˜์™€ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ amy๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ uh ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ Grace๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:18
she's very quiet i want to get her opinion tooย  so what can i say we're going to talk about aย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
few different situations today so today let'sย  learn phrases to help people to start talkingย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ
05:38
and phrases to help people continue talking maybeย  you are talking to one person and they're tellingย ย 
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์™€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋ง์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
05:46
a story or they say something interestingย  and you want to know more how to keep theย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
conversation going right very useful for speakingย  english how can we keep the conversation goingย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:01
and that will lead us into talking aboutย  the importance of follow-up questionsย ย 
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ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ
06:09
if you have been watching this channel for aย  while or watching my live streams for a whileย ย 
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚ด ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:15
you know i love to talk about follow-upย  questions they're so helpful and important soย ย 
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ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:23
today we will review a little bit about that andย  talk about uh how to use them in conversationย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:31
so let's get started first let's talk aboutย  phrases to encourage people to start or beginย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:42
speaking so this might happen in a group or maybeย  in a classroom at work there are many times weย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
might want to encourage someone to start speakingย  so let's look at four phrases we can use for thatย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:01
first what do you think and then theย  person's name uh what do you thinkย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์–ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”
07:09
so and so what do you think lolli lolly whatย  do you think pedro right so we put in the name
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lolli lolly ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€
07:19
next we see well and their name how about you
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๋งž๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
07:26
we see does anyone else have an idea soย  this is kind of a general question that weย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
07:33
ask to um a group maybe we've heard where's we'reย  with 10 people we have heard from two peopleย ย 
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์Œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๋ช…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
we want to hear more people more people'sย  opinions does anyone else have an ideaย ย 
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์˜๊ฒฌ์€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:49
or we could ask someone directly do you haveย  an idea and their name do you have an ideaย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
07:58
okay so let's see these phrases are really goodย  for group conversations um one of them we mightย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์Œ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
08:08
ask to just one person but these are usually moreย  commonly used in group conversations when we wantย ย 
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
08:17
more people in the group to start talking or toย  share right so let's take a look at how we useย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
these four phrases with an example let's sayย  i'm with a group of friends and we are talkingย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
about what should we do tonight so let's see fourย  examples so let's say i'm talking with my friendsย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ 
08:43
we're talking about what we should do tonightย  i might say i'm not sure what to do tonightย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
what do you think amy so here i am encouragingย  amy to share what she thinks we should do tonightย ย 
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์—์ด๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค
09:01
right what do you think amy oh um oh thankย  you uh i think we should go see a movie
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์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š” ์—์ด๋ฏธ ์˜ค ์Œ ์˜ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์ด์ œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
09:11
now we have well such and such how about youย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ๊ณ 
09:15
so here someone could share their opinion i thinkย  we should go for a bike ride well jack how aboutย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ์žญ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”
09:22
you so here we're asking jack what do you thinkย  what do you think we should do how about you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žญ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:31
next we see does anyone else have an idea so thisย  is usually later in the conversation when maybeย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:41
we've heard from many people but we want to hearย  from a few more so or we're sharing many ideas andย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋” ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ˆ์ œ 1๊ณผ 2์—์„œ
09:50
just asking does anyone anyone not just one personย  right in examples one and two we are trying to getย ย 
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
one person to talk here we're just seeingย  does anyone have an idea so let's readย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
sentence three we could go out to eat go see aย  movie or stay in does anyone else have an ideaย ย 
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™ธ์‹์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:15
so here maybe again many people right doesย  anyone else have an idea about what we could doย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:24
and last we have one more example of askingย  one person oh i can't think of anythingย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
do you have an idea grace so here we are againย  asking one person so these are all great phrasesย ย 
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10:40
to encourage people to start talking whatย  do you think well how about you does anyoneย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
10:50
else have an idea or do you have an idea theseย  are all great for getting people to shareย ย 
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜
10:58
their opinions and start being a part ofย  the conversation and really any conversationย ย 
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์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
so let's see an example let's say we have threeย  people talking a b and c so let's say person aย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด b์™€ c๋ฅผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ a
11:16
and b are talking together mostly i think weย  should go see a movie after dinner tonightย ย 
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b๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„์— ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค
11:24
yep that sounds great what movie shouldย  we see i want to see the new movie tenetย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š” ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ํ™” ์‹ ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š” ์ €๋„
11:32
me too it looks so cool what do you think amy i'dย  love to see it too thank you for asking so hereย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ‹์ ธ์š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—์ด๋ฏธ ์ €๋„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ณด๊ณ ์‹ถ์–ด์š” ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
11:42
if we look at this conversation this isย  when two people are having a conversationย ย 
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:48
let's say person a and b were doing most of theย  talking but they want to make sure that person cย ย 
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11:56
is okay with what they're talking about she'sย  not really talking much so they want to make sureย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
12:04
that she agrees or has a different opinion rightย  so person a asked what do you think amy and amyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—์ด๋ฏธ์™€ ์—์ด๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:12
answered i'd love to see it too thank you forย  asking right so this is a great way here we usedย ย 
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๋งž์•„์š” s๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
12:19
what do you think but we also could have used wellย  amy how about you or do you have any another ideaย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค amy how about you ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
12:28
amy right we could have used our other phrasesย  too so here we see this is a great example of uhย ย 
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์–ด
12:35
phrases and a conversation where we want anotherย  person to start talking and share their opinion
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
12:44
now what if we are talking to someoneย  and we want them to continue talkingย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:51
here we're going to talk about some differentย  words and phrases we use when maybe someoneย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
12:58
is telling a story or they are just having aย  conversation they say something interesting weย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
13:07
want to know more so how do we encourageย  people to continue talking or keep goingย ย 
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๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ• 
13:16
we could say simply tell me more we could useย  our open-ended follow-up questions with our fiveย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ 5๊ฐœ์˜
13:25
w's and h who what when where why how rightย  we can ask questions uh that are open-endedย ย 
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w์™€ h who what when where why how right์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด
13:33
which we'll talk about what that means and weย  can also use simple small reaction words likeย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:42
right little things like this show that we'reย  listening and can keep the person talkingย ย 
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sh ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ
13:49
so these phrases are good for one-on-oneย  conversations and group conversationsย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:56
so these are phrases we can use any timeย  when we want someone to continue talkingย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—
14:05
keep talking about whateverย  topic they are talking about
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
14:10
so let's see an example here we'reย  gonna see an example between two peopleย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:18
i'm so frustrated i have too muchย  homework so i don't have time to relaxย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ด์š” ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์‰ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
14:23
these days yeah it's been a difficultย  semester i just don't know what to do
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์—†์–ด์š” ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:32
i found a way to make things easier can you tellย  me more sure i've been keeping a schedule andย ย 
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์ผ์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€
14:40
doing a little work each day so i don't have to doย  too much at once good idea how much work do you doย ย 
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์ผ์„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„๋ก ์ผ์ •์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ข€ ๋” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:48
each day about two or three hours a day so let'sย  look at this conversation a little closer so hereย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 2~3์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
14:57
two people are talking about uh about schoolย  right so person a i don't have time to relaxย ย 
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2๋ช…์ด uh ํ•™๊ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ a ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
15:04
i don't know what to do person b says well i foundย  a way to make things easier now the conversationย ย 
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์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค b๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ผ์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€
15:14
could have ended there oh good for you i'm reallyย  stressed though but person a is interested reallyย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์˜ค ์ž˜๋๋„ค์š” ์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ a๋Š” ์ •๋ง
15:24
tell me more or can you tell me more and thenย  they share and again oh okay well i i stillย ย 
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15:31
want to know more so here we have an open endedย  follow-up question starting with how how much howย ย 
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๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
15:39
much work do you do each day about two or threeย  hours a day so we can see that these questionsย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 2~3 ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„
15:47
like can you tell me more and how much work doย  you do each day help keep the conversation goingย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:56
now the uh another way that we can um keep aย  conversation going is using small reaction wordsย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:04
so we often use small words like
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
16:11
or no way right to show that we are activelyย  listening and want the person to keep talkingย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:21
we often use these words when someone is tellingย  a long story so this is a way maybe someone'sย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
16:28
talking and we are listening closely here we seeย  actively listening so we're very interested inย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
16:37
what they're saying and when they say somethingย  we react right we don't just sit silentlyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ 
16:46
and wait till they're done we might useย  some small words like oh no way reallyย ย 
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๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด oh no way really์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:54
right like this to show that we're listeningย  uh we're keeping up with what they're sayingย ย 
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uh ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:01
and we want them to keep going so we useย  small words because we often don't want toย ย 
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๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
17:08
maybe inter interrupt or stop them talkingย  by sharing our own sentence or our own storyย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:15
but we want to show we're listening and we wantย  them to continue so we use small words like thisย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด
17:23
we can also use other reaction words orย  sounds too like ah or a sigh or a gasp likeย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐ˜์‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„, ํ•œ์ˆจ ๋˜๋Š” ํ—๋–ก๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:33
right just to show we're interested we'reย  listening we are reacting to what they're sayingย ย 
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17:39
so this really can encourage people to continueย  talking just showing that we are interested andย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ 
17:46
showing some small reactions uh that show we'reย  really into their story we want them to continue
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ง ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:56
so the last way that we can encourageย  others to continue to speak is to useย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
18:03
follow-up questions so today let's expandย  upon that skill what are follow-up questionsย ย 
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ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. e ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ
18:11
how can we use them and what are some examplesย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
18:16
so a follow-up question is a question that weย  ask to get more information in a conversationย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:26
follow-up questions usually start with our fiveย  w's and h right who what when where why howย ย 
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์–ด๋””์— ์™œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
18:34
for example let's say i'm talking to a classmateย  i might ask why do you like your major follow-upย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์šฐ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์™œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:42
questions can start with the be verb isย  mr was were are you happy you chose itย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ be ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค mr was were are you happy you selected it
18:50
and uh can commonly start with do doย  does or did do you want to be a teacherย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  uh ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ do๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
18:58
so these are all different types of questions weย  can ask in a conversation to keep the conversationย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:05
going follow-up questions are important to everyย  conversation and they're something you really wantย ย 
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ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
19:14
to know how to be able to use in english they keepย  the conversation going and again show the personย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •๋ง ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
19:23
you're talking to that you are interested in whatย  they're saying just like those reaction words
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:33
no way really tell me more just like things likeย  that show that we want to keep the conversationย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†
19:40
going so do follow-up questions they canย  also help you understand the other personย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:50
if you are learning another language follow-upย  questions are great because they can help youย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
19:57
to clarify which means to makeย  clear or to uh to understandย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:04
better what the other person is talking aboutย  and we can do this with follow-up questionsย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:11
so let's look at some examples of the differentย  follow-up questions so here we have ourย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—
20:17
five ws and h who what when where whyย  and how so let's see some examplesย ย 
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5๊ฐœ์˜ w์™€ h๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์— ์™œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ
20:24
this is to show you that we can really askย  questions about anything there are so manyย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:31
so let's see some who questions who areย  you going to dinner with who's your friendย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ
20:39
what what kind of movies did youย  like what did you do last weekend
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์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง
20:46
when when did you do that when are you goingย  to go where where are you from where are youย ย 
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์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์–ธ์ œ ํ–ˆ์–ด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์™”์–ด
20:56
going on vacation why why is a great follow-upย  question why is that your favorite song why doย ย 
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ํœด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ์ข‹์€ ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ธ์ง€ ์™œ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜์ธ์ง€ ์™œ
21:05
you like playing board games and then howย  so here we're gonna look at some differentย ย 
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๋ณด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:11
questions with how how often how many how longย  how well how good how often do you exerciseย ย 
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21:19
how many classes are you taking how good areย  you at playing soccer how long have you been aย ย 
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21:24
student so here alone we see what 14 questionsย  uh so there and this is just just thinking ofย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ˜ผ์ž ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 14๊ฐœ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:34
any question that starts with these wordsย  so when you're in a conversation keep thoseย ย 
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21:41
question words in your mind and you can ask themย  to follow up and keep the conversation going
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
21:49
it's very important in a conversation to askย  open-ended questions these are questions thatย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
21:57
cannot just be answered with yes or no so theseย  are the best questions now questions like thatย ย 
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์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋กœ๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
22:05
start with do or did did you have fun yes i did noย  i didn't are you happy today yes i am no i'm notย ย 
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do ๋˜๋Š” did you have fun๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. yes i did ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š” ์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”
22:15
those questions are okay and they're fine to useย  but open-ended questions are the best becauseย ย 
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๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. t
22:23
they really uh help the other person to talkย  more they can't just answer with yes or noย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ y๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ต ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค
22:30
they have to share more information so let's takeย  a look at some closed questions some yes or noย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ์‡„ํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค
22:37
questions and see how we can change themย  into better questions open-ended questionsย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
22:45
so let's say someone is talking to me aboutย  something they did over the weekend i could askย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ฃผ๋ง์€
22:51
was it fun and they could say yes or no so how canย  i change that to an open question what was it likeย ย 
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ 
23:01
so instead of assuming or thinking thatย  it was fun i could ask what was it likeย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋• ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”
23:08
this is really tell me more about it what was itย  like instead of did you enjoy it how did you feelย ย 
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์ด๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๋ง์ด์—์š” ์–ด๋• ๋Š”์ง€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๋Œ€์‹ 
23:17
instead of did you have a good weekend what didย  you do over the weekend so here we see a greatย ย 
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์ฃผ๋ง
23:24
example did you have a good weekend yeah i did orย  no i didn't what did you do over the weekend wellย ย 
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์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ฃผ๋ง ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญ˜ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:32
this will be a much longer response i wentย  here i did that i saw this person and so onย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ธด ์‘๋‹ต์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋“ฑ
23:41
do you like listening to music we could changeย  to who's your favorite singer or what's yourย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Œ์•… ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹  ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์Œ์•…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
23:46
favorite band or maybe we see someone drawingย  so you like drawing yeah i do well a betterย ย 
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” s omeone drawing ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์ €๋Š” ๋” ์ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:55
question could be how did you become interestedย  in drawing or why do you like drawing and theseย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
24:01
will make for better conversations thatย  really help keep the conversation goingย ย 
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24:07
because they help us get more informationย  from the other person so let's take a lookย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
24:13
at a conversation with closed questions so here weย  go person a and b hey did you have a good weekendย ย 
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ํ์‡„ํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค a ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ b ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ฃผ๋ง ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š” ์˜ˆ
24:22
yeah it was great did you play any computer gamesย  no i just watched movies are you tired todayย ย 
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์ข‹์•˜์–ด์š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์˜ํ™” ๋ดค์–ด์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”
24:31
i hate mondays yeah i'm pretty tiredย  do you have a lot of homework to do yesย ย 
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์‹ซ์–ด์š” ์›”์š”์ผ ๋„ค, ๊ฝค ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š” ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‚˜์š” ๋„ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:38
okay so these are okay questions but we see eachย  time it's just yes or no questions that start withย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค๋ฒˆ ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:46
did or do and be yeah i'm tired yeah yes no soย  let's try to make this conversation better withย ย 
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did ๋˜๋Š” do ๋ฐ be ์˜ˆ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
24:56
open-ended questions so instead of did you haveย  a good weekend hey what did you do this weekendย ย 
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๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ฃผ๋ง ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”
25:04
not much i stayed home and watched movies so weย  still get that same information i watched moviesย ย 
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์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ด์„œ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ched movies
25:11
but now we're gonna ask another open-endedย  question oh what movies did you watchย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”
25:18
we want more information right iย  watched the lord of the rings moviesย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ง€์˜ ์ œ์™• ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š”
25:24
i love those movies who's your favorite characterย  oh i think it'd have to be samwise oh reallyย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์ธ ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋“ค์„ ์ข‹์•„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ƒ˜์™€์ด์ฆˆ ์˜ค ์ •๋ง
25:33
why is he your favorite he's the bravest characterย  and a loyal friend they wouldn't have beenย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์šฉ๊ฐํ•œ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์ด์ž ์ถฉ์„ฑ ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
25:38
successful without him and so the conversationย  continues so these open-ended questions whoย ย 
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๊ทธ ์—†์ด๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€
25:46
what another what why they help us get a lot moreย  information from the person we're talking to otherย ย 
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๋ญ ๋˜ ๋ญ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
25:55
than just yes or no so remember to use open-endedย  questions to keep the conversation goingย ย 
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์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์ด์™ธ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
26:04
all right guys so today we talked about phrases toย  help people start talking like what do you thinkย ย 
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26:12
we learned phrases to help people continue talkingย  like can you tell me more and we talked a littleย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
26:20
bit about follow-up questions and the importanceย  of open-ended follow-up questions so these areย ย 
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ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ํ›„์† ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
26:26
all really useful conversation tools that you canย  use anytime you're having an english conversationย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:35
all right guys so do you have any questionsย  i'm going to close the powerpoint hereย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํŒŒ์›Œํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ซ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:42
all right and let's see if weย  have any questions or comments
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
26:51
um so i'm scrolling through can i seeย  this live stream again tomorrow well thisย ย 
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์Œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Šคํฌ๋กค์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์ผ ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ด์š” ์Œ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ด
26:58
this exact live stream you can watch any timeย  it's posted you can rewind watch again uh you canย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
27:06
watch it on youtube or facebook anytime butย  will there be another live stream tomorrowย ย 
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋‚˜ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์—์„œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”
27:13
no my live streams are every thursday so atย  this time so you can join again next weekย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์ œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ๋งค์ฃผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
27:20
for a new live stream okay let's see any otherย  questions simple questions to keep conversationย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฃผ์ œ์™€
27:28
and dig step-by-step other subjects related toย  the main topic definitely you bring up a greatย ย 
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„๋กœ ํŒŒํ—ค์น˜์„ธ์š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ
27:35
point which is conversate questions related toย  the topic so when we're having a conversationย ย 
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์š”์ ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ
27:43
we sought that example of closed questions andย  open questions another difference between thoseย ย 
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ํ์‡„ํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€
27:50
was the closed questions um what did you do areย  you tired today do you have homework they're veryย ย 
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ํ์‡„ํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์Œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋„ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ˆ? ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž„์˜์˜
27:57
random questions right but for the open questionsย  they are all about the same topic so great pointย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธํ•ด๊ฒฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ์ 
28:06
and here well you commented again we should avoidย  do does did ask about action repeated actionsย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:13
and ones habits yes so and questions thatย  start with do so do does did or that start withย ย 
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์Šต๊ด€ ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  do do so do does did๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š”
28:22
b is mr was were these are closed questions weย  do really want to use our wh and h who what whenย ย 
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b is mr was were๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ์‡„ํ˜• ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:31
where why and how to get more information andย  to learn more about the person so what they didย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€
28:39
why they did it who they did it with and this isย  just talking about activities of course we can askย ย 
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
28:45
about their hobbies their interests their friendsย  their work their family right so many possibleย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋งŽ์€
28:52
conversation topics all right thank you oh wellย  thank you very much noreen for your comment i'm soย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹  ์˜ค ๊ธ€์Ž„ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋…ธ๋ฆฐ๋‹˜ ์ •๋ง
29:00
glad that you enjoyed it i hope you tune in againย  next week uh so let's see i'm scrolling through
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
29:12
okay
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29:17
ah so thank you sahar i get stressedย  when i start any conversationย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ
29:23
this is bothering me how can i improve well umย  you should definitely watch our live stream fromย ย 
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๊ท€์ฐฎ์•„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ ์Œ ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์™€ ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ „์ฃผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ผญ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ด
29:31
last week and the oh and the week before actuallyย  because they i i talked all about how to be moreย ย 
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29:38
confident using english so that stressย  that you feel is totally normal and i thinkย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
29:46
many people who are commenting probably feelย  the same way when they start speaking englishย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
29:55
or when they start having any anyย  kind of conversation like that soย ย 
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์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:59
how can you improve well this is all aboutย  our confidence right so if it is englishย ย 
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30:06
conversations that you're feeling stressedย  about then i encourage you to keep practicingย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ถŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:13
so of course studying keep going but anotherย  way that i talked about last week so reallyย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ณต๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ •๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:20
definitely watch last week's video lastย  thursday so august 12th video you can try to
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30:31
manage your anxiety this means that or your yourย  nervousness right so if you notice that it makesย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธด์žฅ์ด ์˜ณ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
30:38
your heart rate go up or you start um you knowย  shrinking feeling uh not so great well you can doย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ค„์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค g ๋Š๋‚Œ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
30:47
something called fake it till you make it so youย  can make your body language a bit more confidentย ย 
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๊ฒƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์งœ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋”” ๋žญ๊ท€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:54
just act confident until you feel confident andย  also the more conversations you have the easier itย ย 
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31:01
will get so i know it doesn't feel very good butย  the more you practice the better you will feel andย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง€๊ณ 
31:08
the less nervous you will be so really check outย  uh last week's video thank you for your questionย ย 
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๊ธด์žฅ์ด ๋œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์–ด ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ
31:15
oh thank you for a great lesson well i'mย  so glad that you enjoyed it and anotherย ย 
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
31:19
comment i like the way you teach thank youย  i appreciate that uh to have conversationย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
31:26
written when you are talking well i wouldย  say that um something that you can doย ย 
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๋ง์„ ์ž˜ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
31:32
if you feel concerned nervous worried writing canย  be a great way to um feel more confident in yourย ย 
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์— ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
31:42
speaking so i also i've also talked about thisย  before that if you practice have a journal or youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋„ ์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
31:50
can actually if you know you're going to have aย  conversation about you know anything you're goingย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„œ
31:57
to meet someone and speak in english then you canย  maybe write or pre-plan some topics or some thingsย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ
32:06
you might want to talk about so you feel preparedย  you can prepare for a conversation uh in it if andย ย 
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๋„๋ก ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:14
that's some a great way that you can feel a littleย  more comfortable and confident okay let's see
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:24
hello from cambodia wow that's amazing thankย  you so much for your comment and for joiningย ย 
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์บ„๋ณด๋””์•„์—์„œ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์™€์šฐ ๋†€๋ผ์›Œ์š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ณผ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:30
okay um so i'm looking could you have two lessonsย  in a week um some weeks we do have two lessons soย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
32:39
i do one live stream every week this time onย  thursday and another teacher on our channelย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€
32:47
dr dawn he does his on sundays not everyย  sunday but one sunday yes one sunday no soย ย 
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dr dawn ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜ˆ ํ•œ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
32:57
live stream yes no yes no each sunday soย  sometimes we do have two a week so uh andย ย 
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
33:04
we do post videos throughout the week uh andย  we also post videos on our youtube channelย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—๋„ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:10
so make sure to go over there and subscribeย  you'll see the link on our facebook pageย ย 
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33:16
okay i think that that's about it for todayย  so thank you everyone for your commentsย ย 
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์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:23
make sure to tune in next week and youย  can always check out our powerpointsย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ €ํฌ์˜ ํŒŒ์›Œํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:30
make sure to look at previous live streamsย  we've talked about many topics so make sureย ย 
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์ด์ „ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
33:35
to check those out okay so i'll see you guys nextย  week and thank you for joining okay bye everyone
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ๋‹ˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค์ผ€์ด๋ฐ”์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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