Business English - How to expand your vocabulary

250,433 views ・ 2011-02-12

Learn English with Rebecca


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi, my name is Rebecca and in today's lesson we're going to talk about how you can expand
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, 제 이름은 Rebeccaμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:12
your vocabulary, whether it's your general vocabulary or your business vocabulary, using
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00:18
a very easy technique whereby by learning one word you actually learn three words each
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ν•œ 단어λ₯Ό 배우면 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 각각 μ„Έ 단어λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 맀우 μ‰¬μš΄ κΈ°μˆ μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 일반 μ–΄νœ˜μ΄λ“  λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€ μ–΄νœ˜μ΄λ“  μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό ν™•μž₯ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:26
time, at least three words, ok?
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μ‹œκ°„, 적어도 μ„Έ 단어, μ•Œμ•˜μ§€?
00:29
So the strategy is this, the point is that the most difficult part of vocabulary building
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ „λž΅μ€ 이것이고, μš”μ μ€ μ–΄νœ˜ κ΅¬μΆ•μ˜ κ°€μž₯ μ–΄λ €μš΄ 뢀뢄이
00:37
is actually learning the word and attaching the meaning to the word.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 단어λ₯Ό 배우고 단어에 의미λ₯Ό λΆ™μ΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:42
So the hard part is when you're trying to understand and remember the meaning of the
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ–΄λ €μš΄ 뢀뢄은 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 의미λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ³  κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•  λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:46
word.
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.
00:48
Once you understand that it becomes much easier for you to expand your vocabulary by learning
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일단
00:54
not only that word but a few other words that are in that family of words.
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κ·Έ λ‹¨μ–΄λΏλ§Œ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ κ·Έ 단어 계열에 μžˆλŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어λ₯Ό λ°°μ›€μœΌλ‘œμ¨ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό ν™•μž₯ν•˜λŠ” 것이 훨씬 μ‰¬μ›Œμ§„λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
Now I put on the board just three that you could use as part of the family of words.
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이제 μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 단어 κ³„μ—΄μ˜ μΌλΆ€λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Έ κ°€μ§€λ§Œ μΉ νŒμ— μ μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
Let's look at what they are.
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그듀이 무엇인지 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:10
We have the verb, we have the person noun for a word and we have the activity noun.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 동사가 있고, 단어에 λŒ€ν•œ 인칭 λͺ…사가 있고, ν™œλ™ λͺ…사가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:19
So let's look at some specific examples.
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λͺ‡ 가지 ꡬ체적인 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
Let's take the first word manage, ok?
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첫 번째 단어λ₯Ό κ΄€λ¦¬ν•©μ‹œλ‹€, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
01:27
Manage is the verb, the person noun for manage is manager and the activity of managing is
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κ΄€λ¦¬λŠ” 동사이고 κ΄€λ¦¬μ˜ 인칭 λͺ…μ‚¬λŠ” κ΄€λ¦¬μžμ΄λ©° κ΄€λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ” ν™œλ™μ„
01:36
called management.
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κ΄€λ¦¬λΌκ³ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
So you learn not only the word manage but the word manager and the word management.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 κ΄€λ¦¬λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λΏλ§Œ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ κ΄€λ¦¬μžλΌλŠ” 단어와 κ΄€λ¦¬λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λ°°μ›λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
Manage, manager, management.
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관리, κ΄€λ¦¬μž, 관리.
01:48
You've now learned three words instead of just one.
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이제 ν•œ 단어가 μ•„λ‹Œ μ„Έ 단어λ₯Ό λ°°μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
Let's take the next example, sell, seller, sales, ok?
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λ‹€μŒ 예인 판맀, 판맀자, 판맀λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
The next one, advertise, advertiser, advertisement or advertising if you're talking about the
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λ‹€μŒμ€ κ΄‘κ³ , κ΄‘κ³ μ£Ό, κ΄‘κ³  λ˜λŠ” κ΄‘κ³  뢄야에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:10
field.
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.
02:12
Let's take the next one, consume.
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λ‹€μŒ 것을 κ°€μ Έ κ°‘μ‹œλ‹€. μ†ŒλΉ„ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:14
To consume something means to use it.
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무언가λ₯Ό μ†ŒλΉ„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 그것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
We are all consumers, right, people who use various items, consume, consumer, consumption.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ μ†ŒλΉ„μž, λ°”λ‘œ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 물건을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³ , μ†ŒλΉ„ν•˜κ³ , μ†ŒλΉ„ν•˜κ³ , μ†ŒλΉ„ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:29
Let's look at the next one, employ, employ, what's the person noun?
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λ‹€μŒμ„ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€, κ³ μš©ν•˜λ‹€, κ³ μš©ν•˜λ‹€, 인칭 λͺ…사가 뭐죠?
02:35
Employer or employee and the noun is employment.
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고용주 λ˜λŠ” 직원 λͺ…μ‚¬λŠ” κ³ μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
Operate, person, operator, noun, activity noun, operation, operate, operator, operation.
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μ‘°μž‘ν•˜λ‹€, μ‚¬λžŒ, μ‘°μž‘μž, λͺ…사, ν™œλ™ λͺ…사, μ‘°μž‘ν•˜λ‹€, μ‘°μž‘ν•˜λ‹€, μ‘°μž‘ν•˜λ‹€, μ‘°μž‘ν•˜λ‹€.
02:56
Produce, producer, right, production, very good.
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ν”„λ‘œλ“€μŠ€, ν”„λ‘œλ“€μ„œ, 그래, ν”„λ‘œλ“€μ‹±, μ•„μ£Ό μ’‹μ•„.
03:01
You can do these along with me, ok?
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λ‚˜λž‘ 같이 ν•  수 μžˆμ–΄, μ•Œμ•˜μ§€?
03:05
Develop, developer, development.
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개발, 개발자, 개발.
03:09
Pay particular attention to that word.
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κ·Έ 단어에 특히 주의λ₯Ό κΈ°μšΈμ΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
03:11
It's one of the words that's most mispronounced in many, many different parts of the world.
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세계 μ—¬λŸ¬ κ³³μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ 많이 잘λͺ» λ°œμŒλ˜λŠ” 단어 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
So again, I'll review it for you, develop, developer, development, ok?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 κ²€ν† ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 개발, 개발자, 개발, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
03:24
Distribute, distributor, the noun, activity, distribution, that's right, good.
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배포, 배포, λͺ…사, ν™œλ™, 배포, λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
And the last one I put here just to trick you a little bit, make you think, decide is
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ 속이고, μƒκ°ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜κ³ , κ²°μ •ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 여기에 넣은 것은
03:38
the verb, what's the person, what's the name, what's the noun for the person who decides?
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λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 무엇인지, 이름이 무엇인지, κ²°μ •ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ λͺ…μ‚¬λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:46
Do you know?
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μ•„μ„Έμš”?
03:49
Think about it for a second, the person who decides is not called the decider, that person
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μž μ‹œ 생각해 λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. κ²°μ •ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ κ²°μ •μžλΌκ³  ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ˜μ‚¬
03:57
is called the decision maker.
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κ²°μ •μžλΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
In English, that's all we have, we don't have any one word for the person who decides, we
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œλŠ” 그것이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 가진 μ „λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ²°μ •ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•œ ν•œ 단어가 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
04:06
just say decision maker, she's the decision maker, he's the decision maker, alright?
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단지 μ˜μ‚¬ κ²°μ •μžλΌκ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬ κ²°μ •μžμ΄κ³  κ·ΈλŠ” μ˜μ‚¬ κ²°μ •μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:13
So decide, decision maker, and the activity noun, decision.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ˜μ‚¬ κ²°μ •μž, μ˜μ‚¬ κ²°μ •μž 및 ν™œλ™ λͺ…사 κ²°μ •.
04:19
By using this simple strategy, instead of learning, for example, 10 words on the board
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이 κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ μ „λž΅μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 방금 μΉ νŒμ— μžˆλŠ” 10개의 단어λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ 
04:26
just now, you have learned 30 words.
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30개의 단어λ₯Ό λ°°μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:30
So you can imagine, if you did this every time you learned a word, your vocabulary would
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단어λ₯Ό 배울 λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 그렇지
04:35
grow much faster than it would otherwise, okay?
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μ•Šμ€ κ²½μš°λ³΄λ‹€ 훨씬 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μ–΄νœ˜λ ₯이 ν–₯상될 것이라고 상상할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:39
If you'd like to practice a little bit of this, please go to our website, www.engvid.com,
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이것을 쑰금 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄ 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ www.engvid.com으둜 κ°€μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:46
we have a free quiz where you can see how well you've learned this, and some other wonderful
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무료 ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό 톡해 이 λ‚΄μš©μ„ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 잘 λ°°μ› λŠ”μ§€ 확인할 수 있으며 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ
04:52
ideas for you, okay?
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아이디어도 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
04:54
Thanks very much, bye for now.
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λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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