Weekly English Words with Alisha - Words with Strange Plural Forms

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Welcome back to Weekly Words. Iโ€™m Alisha, and this week we are going to do words with
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Weekly Words์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” Alisha์ด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:05
strange plural forms. This is good practice, I bet. Letโ€™s start. Yeah.
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์Šต๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž. ์‘.
00:10
โ€œAntenna.โ€ The plural form of โ€œantennaโ€ is โ€œantennae.โ€ I donโ€™t think I would
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"์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜." "antenna"์˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์€ "antennae"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
00:16
say โ€œantennae.โ€ โ€œAntennae.โ€ I think I would probably actually just say โ€œantennas.โ€
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"์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜." ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ "์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
An โ€œantennaโ€ on an old TV set, for example, would beโ€ฆ Would kind of look like this.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ TV ์„ธํŠธ์˜ "์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜"๋Š”โ€ฆ
00:26
We would call it โ€œbunny ears,โ€ where you had to adjust the bunny ears. โ€œWe had to
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ํ† ๋ผ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผํ•˜๋Š” "ํ† ๋ผ ๊ท€"๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "TV
00:30
adjust the antennae to make the signal on your TV come in more clearly.โ€ Bugs! They
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์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์„ ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋„๋ก ์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋ฒ„๊ทธ! ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
00:35
have โ€œantennaeโ€ from their heads.
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ "์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜"๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
The next word is โ€œmillenium.โ€ The plural is โ€œmillennia.โ€ A โ€œmilleniumโ€ is a
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์€ "์ฒœ๋…„"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„"์€
00:42
โ€œperiod of a thousand years.โ€ A thousand years is a โ€œmillenium.โ€ A series of thousands
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"์ฒœ๋…„์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๋…„์€ "๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์—„"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ฒœ
00:47
of years would be called โ€œmillenia.โ€ You might say, โ€œMany millennia have passed since
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๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ์†์€ "๋ฐ€๋ ˆ๋‹ˆ์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ๋…„์ด ํ˜๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:53
the Earth was formed.โ€
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.
00:57
โ€œCactusโ€ is the next word. A โ€œcactusโ€ is a plantโ€ฆ These are the arms of the โ€œcactus.โ€
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"์„ ์ธ์žฅ"์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์„ ์ธ์žฅ"์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์„ ์ธ์žฅ"์˜ ํŒ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
I couldnโ€™t make the trunk of the cactus. Wow. You can put a picture on the screen instead
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ ์ธ์žฅ์˜ ์ค„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์™€. ๋‚ด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์„ ์ธ์žฅ ๋Œ€์‹  ํ™”๋ฉด์— ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:11
of my amazing cactus. โ€œCactus.โ€ The plural of โ€œcactusโ€ is โ€œcactiโ€ or โ€œcactuses.โ€
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. "์„ ์ธ์žฅ." "์„ ์ธ์žฅ"์˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์€ "์„ ์ธ์žฅ" ๋˜๋Š” "์„ ์ธ์žฅ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
I think Iโ€™m more inclined to say โ€œcacti.โ€ So when you go to the desert, you might say,
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๋‚˜๋Š” "์„ ์ธ์žฅ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
01:22
โ€œKeep an eye out for cacti. If you step on one it could really hurt you.โ€
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โ€œ์„ ์ธ์žฅ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด. ๋ฐŸ์œผ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋‹ค์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
01:27
The next one is an interesting one. I donโ€™t think Iโ€™ve ever used this word in the singular.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
01:31
Like, if you have a swimming pool or if youโ€™ve seen a pond or whatever, itโ€™s that green,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๋ชป ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
01:34
sort of scummy stuff that accumulates on top of it or on the sides of your pool if you
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๊ทธ ์œ„์— ์Œ“์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ์Œ“์ด๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰์˜ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
havenโ€™t cleaned it in a while. โ€œAlgae.โ€ Bacterias and things that like to live in
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. "์กฐ๋ฅ˜." ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๋ฌผ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค
01:42
the water. Thereโ€™s a singular form, and Iโ€™m looking at it for the first time. I
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. ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
donโ€™t know howโ€ฆ โ€œAlga.โ€ To use the plural then, you would say, โ€œI need to clean
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€ฆ "Alga." ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด โ€œI need to clean the
01:50
my pool. Thereโ€™s a lot of algae in it.โ€ Yeah.
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pool. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ ์‘.
01:54
Next is โ€œox.โ€ โ€œOx.โ€ Uh, the plural of โ€œoxโ€ is โ€œoxen.โ€ These animals used
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ "ํ™ฉ์†Œ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ™ฉ์†Œ." ์–ด, "ox"์˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์€ "oxen"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€
02:00
to be used for farming. I donโ€™t know that they are very much anymore. I donโ€™t have
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๋†์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:04
much personal experience with farming. But they look like really, really big cows with
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๋†์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฟ”์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ํฐ ์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:10
huge horns. Huge horns. Yeah.
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. ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฟ”. ์‘.
02:13
Okay. Next is, the end. Uhโ€ฆ Plural. Words that have weird plural forms. So please keep
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด... ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•. ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:20
them in mind when you are trying to use them in conversation and use the correct form of
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
02:25
the plural. Thank you for joining us again this week for Weekly Words. Next time we will
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. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ Weekly Words์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š”
02:29
see you for more Weekly Words. That was weird. Weโ€™ll see you next week for more fun information.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ Weekly Words๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ข€ ์ด์ƒํ•ด. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
Take care. Bye.
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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