Me vs Mine: Show Possession in English - Basic English Grammar

27,748 views ・ 2018-10-13

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hi everybody welcome back to ask Alicia
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the weekly series where you ask me questions and I answer them
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maybe first question comes from Isaac Alexander again hi Isaac what's the
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difference between switch on and off and turn on and off which is more casual
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less so than casual in American English turn on and turn off is more common
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switch ON or switch off is just less common that's all hope that helps you
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thanks for the question okay let's go to your next question next question comes
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from Zachary hi Zachary the khari says I hear Americans pronounce the article a
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before a word in a sentence with the sound a and sometimes pronounced with
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the sound uh is there a rule about that no there's no rule there is absolutely
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not a rule for this it's just Speaker preference though I do feel personally
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when I'm trying to emphasize something I'll use a more it's up to personal
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preference it's all just a speaker's preference so I hope that that helps you
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know rule thanks for the question okay let's go to the next question next
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question comes from Harris hi Harris Harris says hi Alicia what is the
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difference between using yet and instead of and despite let's begin by comparing
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yet and despite we'll talk about instead of at the end let's begin by comparing
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two sentences I wanted to go to the party yet I stayed home I wanted to go
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to the party despite that I stayed home let's look at the first example sentence
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here which uses yet so yet is a conjunction here it's connecting these
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two ideas I wanted to go to the party and I stayed home yet gives us the
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meaning of even though or but so we see it's kind of like saying a which is the
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desire I wanted to go to the party a and B the outcome the actual result I stayed
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at home are connected with this yet statement so
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a yet be desire yet outcome let's compare this to despite so a key
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difference between despite and yet is that we cannot use despite as a
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conjunction we need to include despite with that initial desire that a point
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that I talked about in the yet explanation so it's like saying despite
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a be so it has the same meaning yes but it just has a different structure the
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sentence has a different structure when you make a sentence like this you can
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introduce a the desire then connect it to the next sentence not using a comma
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but with the next sentence you can say despite this or despite that where that
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means part a so I wanted to go to the party a despite that despite wanting to
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go to the party B I stayed at home so you need to connect your despite with
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something like this or that or the specific noun phrase you might also hear
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the very common expressions despite the fact that or despite wanting to blah
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blah blah we need to use some kind of noun phrase to introduce that point so
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this is a key difference between yet and despite finally let's take a look at
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instead of instead of refers to a substitution so you're doing something
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in place of something else I stay at home instead of going to the party so
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this means in place of going to the party I stayed at home so despite and
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yet have very similar uses but we need to make slightly different grammatical
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structures in order to use them instead of just refers to something that is
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being substituted for something else so I hope that that helps thanks very much
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for the question alright let's go on to the next question next question comes
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from Karima hi crema hi again karema says hi Alicia I want you to
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explain the phrase get started grammatically if it's possible when do
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we use get plus adjective or get plus a verb yeah okay so we can use get plus a
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verb when we're talking about the getting the process of that verb so when
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I start videos on this channel with the expression let's get started I'm saying
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let's begin the first steps of starting some examples I gotta get going that
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means I need to begin to leave let's get cookin that means let's start the
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process of cooking something you should get writing so we can't pair all verbs
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with this get plus verb pattern but there are quite a few that we can use to
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move on to your next question though get plus adjective
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yet just means become here but become sounds very formal so we use gift
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instead some examples I'm gonna get pretty for my date tonight the fight got
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ugly it's getting dark outside don't get drunk so I hope that this helps answer
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your question thanks very much let's move on to your next question next
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question comes from Milan hi Milan Milan says hi Alicia I would like to ask is
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there any difference between my and mine for example he is my friend and he is
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friend of mine okay your example sentences have the same
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meaning just one small correction he is a friend of mine he is a friend of mine
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don't forget that article that you need with your singular now I would say
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though that the my pattern is more commonly used than the mine pattern I
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think that this comes from the fact that when we end a sentence with mine it kind
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of sounds like we're being greedy or possessive in your example like he's a
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friend of mine that's very very common that's kind of a set phrase that we use
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a lot but in other examples I would just go with the simple my pattern this
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something is my something or this is my bla bla bla I just feel that that sounds
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a little bit less like greedy like mine you sometimes hear kids or like even
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adults sometimes when they get really excited about owning something or having
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something they might say like this is mine so it can have kind of a negative
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feel about it for that reason I would recommend the my pattern instead of even
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pattern so I hope that that helps you alright so thank you very much as always
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for sending your questions remember you can send them to me at English class
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101.com slash ask - Alicia of course if you like the video please don't forget
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to give it a thumbs up subscribe to our channel if you have not already and
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check us out at English class 101.com for some other things that can help you
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with your English Studies thanks very much for watching this week's episode of
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ask Alicia and I will see you again next time bye bye yay some examples are gone
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where'd it go okay I gotta get what
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