Lesson 83 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer ๐Ÿ‘ฉ๐Ÿฝโ€๐ŸŽ“๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸŽ“Comparatives and Superlatives

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2019-10-11 ใƒป English with Jennifer


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Lesson 83 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer ๐Ÿ‘ฉ๐Ÿฝโ€๐ŸŽ“๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸŽ“Comparatives and Superlatives

22,489 views ใƒป 2019-10-11

English with Jennifer


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer. Are you ready to study basic English?
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
00:08
Don't forget to subscribe.
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่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:10
Get all my basic English lessons, and you can study with my students Flavia and Andreia.
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็งใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅ—่ฌ›ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
Do you remember how we compare two things? For example, one bag is bigger and heavier.
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2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€1 ใคใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใŒๅคงใใใฆ้‡ใ„ใ€‚
00:33
Another bag is smaller and lighter.
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ๅˆฅใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใฏๅฐใ•ใใฆ่ปฝใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
We add the ending -er to short adjectives, adjectives with one or two syllables.
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็Ÿญใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ€1 ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใพใŸใฏ 2 ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซใฏๆœซๅฐพใซ -er ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:45
"Big" has one syllable: big.
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"big" ใซใฏ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒ 1 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚big ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:48
big - bigger
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big - ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงใใช
00:50
"Heavy" has two syllables: heavy.
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"Heavy" ใซใฏ 2 ใคใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™: ้‡ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:55
heavy - heavier
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้‡ใ„ - ้‡ใ„ ใงใฏ
00:58
Now let's compare three or more things. Ready? You can practice with Andreia and Flavia.
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ใ€3 ใคไปฅไธŠใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๆบ–ๅ‚™๏ผŸ ใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใจใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:07
All right. So we've been practicing using -er: younger, faster,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏ -er ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ: ่‹ฅใ„ใ€้€Ÿใ„ใ€
01:12
newer, older. Just like we had good - better - best, we can have something that's new,
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ€ๅคใ„ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ€ๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
01:20
something that's newer, and then from a group we can talk about
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
01:25
new - newer...
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ใพใ™
01:28
newest. The newest. Again. So again we have -est and "the newest."
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ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ -est ใจ "the newest" ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
All the spelling is the same. So if I take, for example, "small,"
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ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚นใƒšใƒซใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œๅฐใ•ใ„ใ€
01:39
it's going to be "the smallest."
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ใจใ„ใ†ใจใ€Œๆœ€ๅฐใ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:42
young
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01:44
the youngest
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่‹ฅใ„ ๆœ€ๅนดๅฐ‘
01:47
nice
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ใ„ใ„
01:49
the nicest
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ„ใ„
01:50
And the same rules. If I take "pretty," y changes to i,
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ใใ—ใฆๅŒใ˜ใƒซใƒผใƒซใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใ€Œใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใ€ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใ€y ใฏ i ใซๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
01:55
and we get
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02:01
"the prettiest."
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ใ€Œๆœ€ใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ„ใ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
The prettiest. Who's the prettiest? Angelina Jolie, Julia Roberts, and Lady Gaga?
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ใใ‚Œใ„ใ€‚ ไธ€็•ชใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใฎใฏ่ชฐ๏ผŸ ใ‚ขใƒณใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใƒผใƒŠใƒปใ‚ธใƒงใƒชใƒผใ€ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ขใƒปใƒญใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ€ใƒฌใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒปใ‚ฌใ‚ฌ๏ผŸ
02:11
Who's the prettiest?
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ไธ€็•ชใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใฎใฏ่ชฐ๏ผŸ
02:12
Maybe Julia Roberts, I think personally,
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ขใƒปใƒญใƒใƒผใƒ„
02:15
is the prettiest. Same thing: dirty. Dirty -
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ใŒไธ€็•ชใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจ๏ผšๆฑšใ„ใ€‚ ๆฑšใ„ -
02:21
the dirtiest.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆฑšใ„ใ€‚
02:23
We can look Andreia's floor. Consider Flavia's floor and my floor, and I think my floor is probably
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ใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใฎๅบŠใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใฎๅบŠใจ็งใฎๅบŠใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็งใฎๅบŠใŒ
02:29
the dirtiest.
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ไธ€็•ชๆฑšใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
The dirtiest. Okay. Let's try this.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆฑšใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:35
We'll come up with ideas.
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:39
Can you two ladies tell me three fast animals?
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2 ไบบใฎๅฅณๆ€งใฏใ€้€Ÿใ„ๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚’ 3 ๅŒนๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹?
02:45
Lion. Lion. Okay. Yeah. Lion.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ชใƒณใ€‚ ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ชใƒณใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ชใƒณใ€‚
02:49
Fast? Yeah. Cats.
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้€Ÿใ„๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็Œซใ€‚
02:51
Okay, like cats in our house. Right? Cats and I'm gonna say
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ๆˆ‘ใŒๅฎถใฎ็Œซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ็Œซใจ็งใฏ้ฆฌใจ่จ€ใ„
02:58
horses.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:01
Which are the fastest? What do you think?
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ใฉใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€้€Ÿใงใ™ใ‹? ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:05
I think it's lions.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ชใƒณใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:08
Are fastest.
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ๆœ€้€Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
03:11
Lions are the fastest. Horses are pretty fast, but probably lions are the fastest.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ชใƒณใ‚บใฏๆœ€้€Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚ ้ฆฌใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้€Ÿใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ชใƒณใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚้€Ÿใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:17
Okay. Which means out of these...
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ†ใกใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹
03:20
What if we change that to
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? ใใ‚Œใ‚’
03:22
"slow"?
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ใ€Œ้…ใ„ใ€ใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฉใ†ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
03:24
Which animals are the slowest?
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ไธ€็•ช้…ใ„ๅ‹•็‰ฉใฏ๏ผŸ
03:27
Cats
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็Œซ
03:29
Cats are the slowest. The slowest of these three. The slowest of these three.
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็Œซใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚้…ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 3 ใคใฎไธญใงๆœ€ใ‚‚้…ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 3 ใคใฎไธญใงๆœ€ใ‚‚้…ใ„ใ€‚
03:35
Okay. Um, let's talk about cold places.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅฏ’ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:41
I think of Alaska.
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ใ‚ขใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ซใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๆตฎใ‹ในใพใ™ใ€‚
03:43
What else? Where else is it cold?
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ใปใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹๏ผŸ ไป–ใซใฉใ“ใŒๅฏ’ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:48
Boston. Boston!
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ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใ€‚ ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณ๏ผ
03:52
Massachusetts. Massachusetts can be cold. It's May and it's cold.
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ใƒžใ‚ตใƒใƒฅใƒผใ‚ปใƒƒใƒ„ใ€‚ ใƒžใ‚ตใƒใƒฅใƒผใ‚ปใƒƒใƒ„ๅทžใฏๅฏ’ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ 5ๆœˆใชใฎใซๅฏ’ใ„ใ€‚
03:58
Where else is it cold?
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ไป–ใซใฉใ“ใŒๅฏ’ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:00
Is there a cold place in South America?
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ๅ—ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซๅฏ’ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:07
No? It's all warm?
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ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผŸ ๅ…จไฝ“็š„ใซๆš–ใ‹ใ„๏ผŸ
04:09
Argentina.
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ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ผใƒณใƒใƒณใ€‚
04:10
Argentina?
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ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ผใƒณใƒใƒณ๏ผŸ
04:15
So, what do you think Flavia? Which place is the coldest?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใฏใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไธ€็•ชๅฏ’ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏ๏ผŸ
04:19
Alaska is the coldest.
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ใ‚ขใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ซใŒไธ€็•ชๅฏ’ใ„ใ€‚
04:21
So which one do you think might be the warmest?
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ‚ŒใŒไธ€็•ชๆš–ใ‹ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
04:26
Which one do you think is going to be the warmest? Not cold, but warm.
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ใฉใ‚ŒใŒไธ€็•ชๆš–ใ‹ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ๅฏ’ใใชใ„ใ‘ใฉๆš–ใ‹ใ„ใ€‚
04:37
Argentina.
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ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ผใƒณใƒใƒณใ€‚
04:40
Argentina is the warmest. The warmest.
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ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ผใƒณใƒใƒณใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆš–ใ‹ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆš–ใ‹ใ„ใ€‚
04:50
In our houses, there are things that we often have to lift. Where do you put your laundry? Your dirty clothes?
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็งใŸใกใฎๅฎถใซใฏใ€ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆด—ๆฟฏ็‰ฉใฏใฉใ“ใซ็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆฑšใ‚ŒใŸๆœ๏ผŸ
04:57
All that laundry? I use a basket. Do you use a basket for your dirty clothes?
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ใใฎใ™ในใฆใฎๆด—ๆฟฏ็‰ฉ๏ผŸ ใ‹ใ”ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฑšใ‚ŒใŸๆœใฏใ‚ซใ‚ดใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:04
No. No? You use the floor?
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผŸ ๅบŠใ‚’ไฝฟใ†๏ผŸ
05:06
I have a basket. What do you have?
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็งใฏใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:09
Just the floor? Yes.
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ๅบŠใ ใ‘๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ้šŽไธ‹ใฎๆด—ๆฟฏๆฉŸ
05:11
I have a laundry basket
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05:13
probably because I need to carry the basket
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ใพใง้‹ใถๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ‹ใ€ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผ ใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„
05:16
downstairs to my washing machine. Okay. We won't worry about that. How about, um...
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใˆใˆใจ...
05:25
What else do you have?
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ไป–ใซไฝ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
05:26
No, nothing? What do you lift? How about, um, oh! A pot? Maybe.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๅˆฅใซ๏ผŸ ไฝ•ใ‚’ๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ ใƒใƒƒใƒˆ๏ผŸ ๅคšๅˆ†ใ€‚
05:31
Your pot. When you cook. A pot of water.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้‹ใ€‚ ๆ–™็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚ ๆฐดใฎใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
05:36
In the kitchen.
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ๅฐๆ‰€ใซใ€‚
05:38
Like when you make pasta.
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ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใจใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
05:41
Okay. So how about when you make pasta, you have a pot pot, and the pot has water. And we have to take it from
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใจใใฏๅœŸ้‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้‹ใซใฏๆฐดใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฏใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ–ใƒณใซๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
05:48
the sink to the oven, so a pot of water. Pot of water.
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ใฎใงใ€้‹ใซๆฐดใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฐดใฎใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
05:54
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:55
Water.
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ๆฐดใ€‚
05:56
And when you go to school, do you take books? Yes. Yeah? Books.
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ๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใจใใ€ๆœฌใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“๏ผŸ ๆœฌใ€‚
06:02
So we'll say your schoolbooks.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:05
So all these things are a little heavy: the purse, pot of water, and schoolbooks. Schoolbooks. Which is the heaviest?
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ฒกๅธƒใ€ๆฐดใŒๅ…ฅใฃใŸใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ€ๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธใชใฉใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้‡ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธใ€‚ ไธ€็•ช้‡ใ„ใฎใฏ๏ผŸ
06:15
The heaviest.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡ใ„ใ€‚
06:17
The purse. The purse is the heaviest.
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่ฒกๅธƒใ€‚ ไธ€็•ช้‡ใ„ใฎใฏ่ฒกๅธƒใงใ™ใ€‚
06:20
Yeah, for me too. My purse is the heaviest of all. Yeah. Do you agree? Yes.
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ใˆใˆใ€็งใซใจใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€‚ ็งใฎ่ฒกๅธƒใฏใ™ในใฆใฎไธญใงๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
06:26
So, what's the lightest thing here? Your purse, a pot of water, or your schoolbooks? What's the lightest?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๆœ€ใ‚‚่ปฝใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฒกๅธƒใ€ๆฐดใฎๅ…ฅใฃใŸใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธ๏ผŸ ไธ€็•ช่ปฝใ„ใฎใฏ๏ผŸ
06:39
[A] pot of water [is] the lightest.
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[A] ใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎๆฐด [ใฏ] ๆœ€ใ‚‚่ปฝใ„.
06:42
Is the lightest. A pot of water is the lightest. Good.
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ๆœ€่ปฝ้‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้‹ใฎๆฐดใŒไธ€็•ช่ปฝใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
06:48
Okay. So we can add the ending -est to short adjectives,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ชžๅฐพใซ -est ใ‚’็Ÿญใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ€ใคใพใ‚Š
06:53
adjectives with one or two syllables.
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1 ใคใพใŸใฏ 2 ใคใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ๆŒใคๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:56
Help me form adjectives to compare three or more things.
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3 ใคไปฅไธŠใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:31
Note the spelling of all these adjectives with the ending -est.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎๆœซๅฐพใซ -est ใŒไป˜ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:39
Now look at photos. Which building is the tallest?
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ไปŠๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไธ€็•ช้ซ˜ใ„ๅปบ็‰ฉใฏใฉใ‚Œ?
07:45
Say the answer out loud. Say a whole sentence.
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็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ„ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:53
Which vehicle is the fastest?
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ๆœ€้€Ÿใฎไน—ใ‚Š็‰ฉใฏ๏ผŸ
08:03
Which place is the coldest?
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ไธ€็•ชๅฏ’ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏ๏ผŸ
08:12
Let's go on. We need to talk about longer adjectives. Do you see these two places?
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็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ2ใ‹ๆ‰€่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:20
Can we say that one place is beautifuller than the other?
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒไป–ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
08:27
No, that's not right. Can we say that one place is more beautifuller than the other?
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒไป–ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
08:35
That's not right. Listen and learn the correct way to compare two things with a long adjective.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ 2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงๆฏ”่ผƒใ™ใ‚‹ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:46
Ladies, with all of these words, you know, the words are very
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ใƒฌใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚นใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ€ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฏ้žๅธธใซ
08:50
short. Right? Hot, cold, young, bored, pretty, dirty.
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็Ÿญใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ๆš‘ใ„ใ€ๅฏ’ใ„ใ€่‹ฅใ„ใ€้€€ๅฑˆใ€ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใ€ๆฑšใ„ใ€‚
08:57
So maybe one syllable or two.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคšๅˆ†1้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‹2้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ€‚
09:00
Cold, hot, big, small, dirty, pretty.
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ๅฏ’ใ„ใ€ๆš‘ใ„ใ€ๅคงใใ„ใ€ๅฐใ•ใ„ใ€ๆฑšใ„ใ€ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚
09:08
What about adjectives that are longer? long - longer
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ้•ทใ„ - ้•ทใ„
09:14
Beautiful, interesting,
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็พŽใ—ใใ€้ข็™ฝใใ€
09:16
intelligent, delicious.
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็Ÿฅ็š„ใงใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
09:18
How many syllables?
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ไฝ•้Ÿณ็ฏ€๏ผŸ
09:20
Beautiful - 3
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็พŽใ—ใ„ - 3
09:23
Interesting -3
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่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ -3
09:27
Intelligent - 4
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่ณขใ„ - 4
09:32
Delicious - 3
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ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ - 3
09:35
Longer adjectives don't use -er.
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้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏ -er ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:39
We need help from what?
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๅŠฉใ‘ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:42
More. More. Okay.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:44
That's why we need help with "more intelligent, more delicious" and "than." We still use "than."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ณขใใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใใ€ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ใฎใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใพใ ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:51
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
09:52
Intelligent, delicious, interesting.
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่ณขใ„ใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ€้ข็™ฝใ„ใ€‚
09:55
Can you tell me in Boston are there two beautiful places?
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ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใซใฏ็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
10:03
The Public Garden.
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ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใ€‚
10:06
Mmm. The public garden and what else?
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑใฎๅบญใจไป–ใซใฏ๏ผŸ
10:14
Boston Common.
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ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใ‚ณใƒขใƒณใ€‚
10:21
Which one is more beautiful?
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:24
The Public Garden. Oh? The Public Garden.
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ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใ€‚ ใŠใƒผ๏ผŸ ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใ€‚
10:27
The Public Garden is more beautiful than Boston Common.
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ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใฏใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณ ใ‚ณใƒขใƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:30
I like just down by the river, the Charles River. I think it's very pretty near the river.
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็งใฏๅทใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒซใ‚บๅทใฎใ™ใไธ‹ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅทใฎ่ฟ‘ใใงใจใฆใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ„ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:40
Is the Charles River more beautiful than The Public Garden?
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ใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒซใ‚บๅทใฏใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?
10:44
No.
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10:47
The Public Garden is more beautiful than the Charles River.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใฏใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒซใ‚บๅทใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:51
The Charles River.
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ใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒซใ‚บๅทใ€‚
10:55
Is there one place that's more interesting? Uh-huh.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้ข็™ฝใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:00
Interesting? The beach or Charles River? The Charles River [is] interesting.
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้ข็™ฝใ„๏ผŸ ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใ‹ใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒซใ‚บๅทใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒซใ‚บๅท[ใฏ]่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„. ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚
11:07
Is...
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...
11:09
more...
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ...
11:10
interesting than
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้ข็™ฝใ„
11:12
the beach. The beach. Yeah, I think so, too. What can you see at the river? Or what can you do?
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€็งใ‚‚ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅทใซใฏไฝ•ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹๏ผŸ ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:20
Walk. You can walk. True. I like looking at the boats.
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ๆญฉใใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆญฉใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็œŸๅฎŸใ€‚ ใƒœใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
11:26
There's a lot of...there are a lot of people.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“โ€ฆใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:29
Right? Near the river, on the river. I think the Charles River is probably more interesting to watch. Okay.
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ๅณ๏ผŸ ๅทใฎ่ฟ‘ใใ€ๅทใฎไธŠใ€‚ ใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒซใ‚นๅทใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚‚ใฃใจ้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
11:36
Let's talk about food. I know we've talked about chocolate ice cream, chocolate cake, chocolate sauce.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ€ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
11:41
We all love it.
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็งใŸใกใฏ็š†ใใ‚ŒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
11:43
Is there anything more delicious than chocolate cake? Or no?
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ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผŸ
11:49
What is more delicious than chocolate cake? There can be cake. There can be ice cream.
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ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใฎใฏ๏ผŸ ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:59
Oh, do you know pudding?
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ใ‚ใ€ใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใฃใฆ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ‚‹๏ผŸ
12:01
Pudding? Like it's creamy. Yeah, so...
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ใƒ—ใƒชใƒณ๏ผŸ ใพใ‚‹ใงใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒŸใƒผใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“โ€ฆ
12:05
is cake more delicious than pudding?
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ใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฎๆ–นใŒ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„๏ผŸ
12:09
Or is pudding more delicious than cake? Pudding [is] more delicious than cake.
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใฎๆ–นใŒ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„๏ผŸ ใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใฏใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„.
12:15
Delicious, delicious, delicious, delicious. What do you think is more delicious, ice cream or pudding?
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็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใจใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
12:22
Pudding is more delicious than ice cream.
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ใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใฏใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€‚
12:27
Yeah, it's hard to say.
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ใˆใˆใ€่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:31
We can also talk about "intelligent."
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ใ€Œใ‚คใƒณใƒ†ใƒชใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใƒˆใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:33
Intelligent. It's hard to say who's more intelligent than another, but it gives you an example of
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็Ÿฅ็š„ใ€‚ ่ชฐใŒไป–ใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ ญใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
12:40
an adjective that's very long, and we can't say "intelligenter" or "more intelligenter."
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้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎไพ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ่ณขใ„ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ ญใŒใ„ใ„ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:47
You say, "more intelligent than."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ณขใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:52
We can talk about maybe famous people that we know that one person is smarter or more
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใŒไป–ใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ ญใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ ญใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœ‰ๅใชไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
12:59
intelligent than another. Right?
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
13:03
I don't want to be mean think about politicians. I'm thinking about presidents who are smart, presidents who are smarter.
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็งใฏๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅœฐๆ‚ชใซ่€ƒใˆใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ณขใ„ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ณขใ„ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:12
Leaders are smart. Oh, who is your president? Who's the president of Brazil?
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ใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใฏ่ณขใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใฎๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใฏ?
13:17
Bolsonaro. Bolsonaro. Who was before Bolsonaro?
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ใƒœใƒซใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒญใ€‚ ใƒœใƒซใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒญใ€‚ ใƒœใƒซใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒญใฎๅ‰ใฏ่ชฐ?
13:24
Dilma. Dilma.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒซใƒžใ€‚ ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒซใƒžใ€‚
13:26
What do people think? Who is more intelligent?
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่ชฐใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ณขใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:30
Bolsonaro is more intelligent than Dilma.
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ใƒœใƒซใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒญใฏใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒซใƒžใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ ญใŒใ„ใ„ใ€‚
13:34
No! No.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผ
13:38
And what do you think? Dilma is more intelligent than Bolsonaro.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ธใƒซใƒžใฏใƒœใƒซใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒญใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ ญใŒใ„ใ„ใ€‚
13:44
Politics! People disagree. In the U.S., you say,
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ๆ”ฟๆฒป๏ผ ไบบใ€…ใฏๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏ
13:46
you know, Obama's smarter than Clinton or Clinton's more intelligent than Trump.
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ใ€ใ‚ชใƒใƒžใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใƒณใƒˆใƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ ญใŒใ„ใ„ใจใ‹ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒณใƒˆใƒณใฏใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใƒ—ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ ญใŒใ„ใ„ใจใ‹ใ€‚
13:51
Politics are always something to fight about.
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ๆ”ฟๆฒปใฏๅธธใซไบ‰ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
13:57
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
13:59
beautiful
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็พŽใ—ใ„
14:00
more beautiful
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽใ—ใ„
14:02
We use adjectives like "more beautiful" to compare two things. We use "more"
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽใ—ใ„ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
14:08
before longer adjectives.
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ใ€‚
14:10
more beautiful
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽใ—ใ„
14:12
more interesting
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„
14:14
more dangerous
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฑ้™บใช
14:16
more intelligent
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็Ÿฅ็š„
14:20
What about three or more things and long adjectives? Can we say "more beautifullest"?
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ใช 3 ใคไปฅไธŠใฎใ‚‚ใฎใจ้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹? ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:29
Uh-uh. That's not right. Do you know the correct form?
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:33
Watch and listen. Let's learn the correct way to use long adjectives when we compare three or more things.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใ€่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ 3ใคไปฅไธŠใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฎ้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎๆญฃใ—ใ„ไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:43
Now just as we had "more" if we have three, like cake, ice cream, and pudding, we can also use
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ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ€ใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ 3 ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซ "more" ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
14:52
"the most." The most. Who is the most intelligent? What's the most delicious food?
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"the most" ใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€็•ชใ€‚ ๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใชใฎใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹? ไธ€็•ช็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:59
Name the most interesting place. Who's the most beautiful woman. Right? We can't say
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆœ€ใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ๅฅณๆ€งใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹. ๅณ๏ผŸ -est ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“
15:06
-est. It has to be "most" because these are long adjectives. Right?
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใชใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ€ใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
15:11
So what do you think is the most delicious dessert? What's the most delicious here?
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ใงใฏใ€ไธ€็•ช็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใฏไฝ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใ“ใงไธ€็•ช็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใฎใฏ๏ผŸ
15:18
Pudding is the most that is the most delicious. It's the most delicious. Do you agree? Uh-huh.
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ไธ€็•ช็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใฎใฏใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€็•ช็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:24
Oh, I think cake, chocolate cake is the most delicious. All right. So we're going to practice that. Do you have pens?
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ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใŒไธ€็•ช็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ทตใ—ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒšใƒณใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:32
One for you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ1ใคใ€‚
15:35
All right.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
15:36
Four questions. Number one.
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4 ใคใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ€‚ ไธ€็•ชใ€‚
15:39
Oh! Sorry.
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ใŠใƒผ๏ผ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:45
Name the most beautiful place in the world. The most beautiful place.
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ไธ–็•Œใงๆœ€ใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹. ๆœ€ใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€‚
15:53
Place, not country. Place, country, anything beautiful. The most beautiful place.
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ๅ›ฝใงใฏใชใๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€‚ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ๅ›ฝใ€็พŽใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใชใ‚‰ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ€‚ ๆœ€ใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€‚
16:04
Name the most intelligent person, you know.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใชไบบใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:09
The most intelligent person you know.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใชไบบใ€‚
16:21
Name the most interesting place in Boston. Maybe not the most beautiful, the most interesting. The most interesting.
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ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใงๆœ€ใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ€‚
16:38
It can be these or something else. Name the most delicious
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ในใฆใฎไธญใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„
16:43
dessert of all.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
16:46
The most delicious dessert of all.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใฎไธญใงไธ€็•ช็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€‚
16:53
Now we can share.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:55
So we have to talk about the most beautiful, and most intelligent, the most interesting, and the most delicious
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใงใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚„ไบบใ€…ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชžใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
17:01
things and people.
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ใ€‚
17:03
I'll tell you my answer. I think the most beautiful place is Hawaii. Hmm. What did you say?
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็งใฎ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€็•ช็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใƒใƒฏใ‚คใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
17:09
Hawaii. Did you?
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ใƒใƒฏใ‚คใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ๏ผŸ
17:14
What do you think?
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ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:16
I think the most beautiful place is Hawaii.
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ไธ€็•ช็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใƒใƒฏใ‚คใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:21
Do you think Hawaii is more beautiful than Brazil? Yes. Really? Uh-huh.
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ใƒใƒฏใ‚คใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:26
I've seen pictures of Brazil. It looks beautiful. What do you think is the most beautiful place?
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ„ใใ†ใ€‚ ๆœ€ใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใฉใ“ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
17:31
The [most] beautiful place is...
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[ๆœ€ใ‚‚]็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏ...
17:38
Location?
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏ?
17:39
The Public Garden. The Public Garden. The Public Garden is the most most beautiful place here in Massachusetts. Maybe.
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ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใƒžใ‚ตใƒใƒฅใƒผใ‚ปใƒƒใƒ„ๅทžใงๆœ€ใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšๅˆ†ใ€‚
17:47
Yeah. Okay. Do you remember we said...
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹...
17:50
We had to think about the most intelligent person we know.
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็งใŸใกใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใชไบบ็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:54
Who's the most intelligent person you know? My husband [is] the most the most intelligent
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚่ณขใ„ไบบใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹? ็งใฎๅคซ[ใฏ]ๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใช
18:00
person. Person. He's the most intelligent person. He's the most...
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ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ ไบบใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใชไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚
18:07
the most intelligent person. What did you say?
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... ๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใชไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
18:13
My mom. Oh! Very good.
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็งใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŠใƒผ๏ผ ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
18:15
Give me the whole sentence. My mom is the most intelligent person.
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ๅ…จๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฎๆฏใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใชไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
18:20
That's nice.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
18:21
Okay. I also said my husband is probably the most intelligent person I know. He's very smart. I asked you,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏใพใŸใ€็งใฎๅคซใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ็งใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไธญใงๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใชไบบใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ. ๅฝผใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ณขใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:28
"What's the most interesting place in Boston?"
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ใ€Œใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใงๆœ€ใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:31
Boston [Public] Library.
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ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณ[ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑ]ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใ€‚
18:34
The library is the most
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ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใฏ
18:37
interesting place in Boston.
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ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใงๆœ€ใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:39
yeah, I said the North End.
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ใˆใˆใ€็งใฏใƒŽใƒผใ‚นใ‚จใƒณใƒ‰ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:43
The North End is the most interesting place. There's restaurants. There's history.
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ใƒŽใƒผใ‚นใ‚จใƒณใƒ‰ใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆญดๅฒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:49
I haven't been there in a while. It's very interesting. The North End is the most interesting place, I think. What do you think?
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็งใฏใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒŽใƒผใ‚นใ‚จใƒณใƒ‰ใŒไธ€็•ช้ข็™ฝใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:56
The public library. The public library. The public library [is]
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ๅ…ฌ็ซ‹ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใ€‚ ๅ…ฌ็ซ‹ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใ€‚ ๅ…ฌ็ซ‹ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจ[ใฏ
19:00
the most interesting. The most interesting place in Boston. Yeah.
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]ๆœ€ใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„. ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใงๆœ€ใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:07
And finally, of course, the most delicious dessert. What's that?
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผŸ
19:11
Chocolate cake is the most delicious. Is the most delicious dessert. Do you agree?
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ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใŒไธ€็•ช็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€้ซ˜ใซ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
19:20
Uh...brigadeiro?
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ใ‚ใฎโ€ฆใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญ๏ผŸ
19:22
Oh yes! I know brigadeiros.
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ใใ†ใใ†๏ผ ็งใฏใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใ‚นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:25
Okay. I wrote that chocolate cake is the most delicious dessert,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใŒไธ€็•ช็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใจๆ›ธใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
19:29
but I'll change it. I think but brigadeiros are
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ๅค‰ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
19:32
more delicious than chocolate cake. Oh yes.
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ใ€ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใฎๆ–นใŒ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใใ†ใ€‚
19:36
Actually, I forgot about brigadeiros.
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ๅฎŸใฏใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใ‚นใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:43
Would you like a turn? You can share your ideas. Read these questions and write your answers in the comments.
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้ †็•ชใซใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆ›ธใ่พผใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:51
Name the most beautiful place in the world.
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ไธ–็•Œใงๆœ€ใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹.
19:56
Named the most intelligent person you know.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚็Ÿฅ็š„ใชไบบ็‰ฉใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:01
Named the most delicious dessert.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใจๅไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:07
Flavia, Andreia, and I are going to try one more exercise.
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใจ็งใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใค้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
20:10
We're going to compare two things, and we'll use short and long adjectives.
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2 ใคใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใฆใ€็Ÿญใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใจ้•ทใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:16
Listen. And then you can try too. Okay?
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่žใใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚่ฉฆใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
20:22
So now we're going to each think of two things.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œ2ใคใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:26
What do we want to talk about? Two things.
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ไฝ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ 2ใคใฎใ“ใจใ€‚
20:29
And compare and write three ideas.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€3ใคใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใฆๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚
20:33
Right? Which is nicer? Which is faster? Which is more beautiful?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒ้€Ÿใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
20:38
So what are you going to talk about? Take a moment.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€‚
20:46
If you can, try to use one with "more," like more interesting, more delicious, more expensive.
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ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ข็™ฝใ„ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ„ใชใฉใ€ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใ€ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:57
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
20:59
I just have little ideas to help me remember.
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่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:03
Okay. I try. We'll try.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใ€‚
21:05
I'll go first. So I want to talk about the piano and the accordion
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็งใŒๅ…ˆใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
21:11
because I play the piano and I try to play the accordion.
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็งใฏใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใ‚’ๅผพใใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒณใ‚’ๅผพใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใจใ‚ขใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:15
I'm better on the piano.
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็งใฏใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใฎๆ–นใŒไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:18
Three things. I think the piano is easier because the piano has keys.
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ไธ‰ใคใฎใ“ใจใ€‚ ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใฏ้ต็›คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใฎๆ–นใŒใ‚„ใ‚Šใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:25
The accordion has keys and buttons.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒณใซใฏใ‚ญใƒผใจใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:30
So the piano is easier. The accordion is heavier.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใฎๆ–นใŒๆฅฝใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒณใฎๆ–นใŒ้‡ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:35
The piano -- you just sit and you play. The accordion -- you have to hold. The accordion is heavier.
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ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใฏใŸใ ๅบงใฃใฆๅผพใใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒณ -- ๆกใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒณใฎๆ–นใŒ้‡ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:44
The piano, I think, is more interesting
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ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใฏใ‚ขใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
21:47
than the accordion because you can play so much music.
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ใ€‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๆผ”ๅฅใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:52
So the piano is easier, the accordion is heavier, and the piano is more interesting.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใฎๆ–นใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒณใฎๆ–นใŒ้‡ใใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใฎๆ–นใŒ้ข็™ฝใ„ใ€‚
21:58
That's what I think. What do you want to talk about?
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
22:02
I want to talk about food. Okay.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
22:08
Brazilian food is better than American food. Okay.
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซๆ–™็†ใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซๆ–™็†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
22:12
I actually agree.
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็งใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:15
American restaurant is
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฏ
22:18
more cheap
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅฎ‰ใ„
22:19
is cheaper...is cheaper than Brazilian restaurant.
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ใงใ™ๅฎ‰ใ„ใงใ™...ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฎ‰ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:23
Mm-hmm, we can use "restaurants" to mean all of them.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ€ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
22:28
So Brazilian restaurants and American restaurants. Which is cheaper?
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใจใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ€‚ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒๅฎ‰ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
22:33
American.
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใ€‚
22:35
So American restaurants are cheaper than Brazilian restaurants.
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:42
Brazilian dessert is more delicious than American dessert.
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใฎใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€‚
22:46
Yeah. I agree.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:48
And again just like restaurants, you can talk about all desserts. So Brazilian desserts
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ใพใŸใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใฎใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆ
22:54
are more delicious than American desserts.
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ใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ‚ˆใ‚Š็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€‚
23:00
Yeah, besides brigadeiros, what do you like? What other desserts are there? Brigadeiro.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใ‚นไปฅๅค–ใซไฝ•ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไป–ใซใฉใ‚“ใชใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใ€‚
23:06
Is there another dessert? You have a pudding. Don't you have rice pudding? Yes.
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ไป–ใฎใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
23:13
Condensed milk. Yes!
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็ทดไนณใ€‚ ใฏใ„๏ผ
23:15
Yes. Oh, that's delicious. Yeah, it's more delicious. I agree. I think it's very delicious. What do you want to talk about?
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
23:24
Dogs and cats.
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็Šฌใจ็Œซใ€‚
23:26
Dogs is heaviest?
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็ŠฌใŒไธ€็•ช้‡ใ„๏ผŸ
23:31
Heavier.
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้‡ใ„ใ€‚
23:35
Dogs is heavier than cats. Mm-hmm. Stop. Dogs, dogs.
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็Šฌใฏ็Œซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้‡ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆญขใพใ‚‹ใ€‚ ็Šฌใ€็Šฌใ€‚
23:42
Cats, cats.
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็Œซใ€็Œซใ€‚
23:43
So dogs is or are? Are.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็Šฌใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ€‚
23:47
Dogs are...
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็Šฌใฏ...
23:55
heaviest?
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ไธ€็•ช้‡ใ„๏ผŸ
23:57
...heavier than cats.
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...็Œซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้‡ใ„ใ€‚
24:01
And cats are
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็Œซใฏ
24:06
fast...faster...faster than dogs.
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็Šฌใ‚ˆใ‚Š้€Ÿใ„...้€Ÿใ„...้€Ÿใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:12
Cats are
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็Œซใฏ
24:17
intelligent...
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่ณขใ„โ€ฆ
24:19
more intelligent than dogs.
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็Šฌใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚่ณขใ„ใ€‚
24:23
Yeah. Whoa! That was very good. Okay. Yeah, I think many people say cats are very intelligent. Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ็Œซใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้ ญใŒใ„ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:32
Let's end here. Was the lesson helpful?
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ใ“ใ“ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
24:35
Remember to like this video and share it with others learning English.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎไบบใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:40
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆๅนธใ›ใช็ ”็ฉถใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผ
24:46
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and the app Kiki time.
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Facebookใ€Twitterใ€Instagramใ€ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใฎ Kiki time ใงใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:55
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่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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