Lesson 101 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐ŸซBasic English with Jennifer - Simple Past in Conversation

13,523 views

2020-05-28 ใƒป English with Jennifer


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Lesson 101 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐ŸซBasic English with Jennifer - Simple Past in Conversation

13,523 views ใƒป 2020-05-28

English with Jennifer


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer. Let's study basic English
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใจ่‹ฑ่ชž ใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŸบ็คŽ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:06
together. You can learn with my students, Flavia and Andreia. Flavia and Andreia
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ใ€‚ ็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ข
00:20
practiced asking me questions about my vacation photos.
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ใฏใ€็งใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใฎๅ†™็œŸใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:24
Let's review common questions. Can you put the words in order?
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไธฆในใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:34
Where was that?
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใฉใ“ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
00:41
When was that?
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ใ„ใคใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:48
When did you go there?
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ใ„ใคใใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
00:57
Did you have fun?
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:05
How long were you there?
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ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
01:12
Ladies, how are you today? Good. And you? Pretty good. Just a little hot. How are you, Andreia? Good. Good, good.
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ใŠๅฌขๆง˜ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚๏ผŸ ใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚ ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ข๏ผŸ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใ€ใ„ใ„ใ€‚
01:21
Well, today is Friday, and I want to know -- how was your week? So, can you tell me: how is your
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้€ฑใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ‹? ใงใฏใ€ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
01:26
week and what did you do? Did you do anything special? Monday, Tuesday,
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ไปŠ้€ฑใฎ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹็‰นๅˆฅใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€
01:32
Wednesday, Thursday. How was your week? Nothing. Did you go anywhere?
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ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้€ฑใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
01:38
No. You stayed at home? Yes. What did you do yesterday? Yesterday? Nothing. I stayed at home. I'm on vacation.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๅฎถใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ๏ผŸ ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅฎถใซใ„ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
01:52
How about you? Did you go anywhere? Yesterday I visit...I visited my friend. Does she live far away? She she lives
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ๅ›ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผŸ ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ็งใฏ่จชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™...็งใฏ็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ ใใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฝผๅฅณ
02:05
in Westborough. How many minutes does it take to get there? One hour. Oh! Wow.
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ใฏใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚นใƒˆใƒœใƒญใƒผใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใซ็€ใใฎใซไฝ•ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ไธ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚ ใŠใƒผ๏ผ ใ‚ใŠใ€‚
02:13
You traveled for one hour to see your friend. It must be a good friend.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹้”ใซไผšใ†ใŸใ‚ใซ1ๆ™‚้–“ๆ—…่กŒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ๅ‹้”ใซ้•ใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
02:18
Yes, a special friend. Yeah I want to talk more about things that you've done in the past. We've been
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ใฏใ„ใ€็‰นๅˆฅใชๅ‹้”ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ŽๅŽปใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎ
02:25
practicing forming questions like: Where was that? When was that? When were you
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใพใ— ใŸใ€‚ ใ„ใคใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใค
02:32
there? Did you like it? Did you have fun? How long were you there? I told you about
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ใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
02:39
my trip to Niagara Falls. Do you have photos to share today? And we can ask
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ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚ฌใƒฉใฎๆปใธใฎๆ—…่กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ†™็œŸใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใพใŸ
02:45
questions about where you went and when you went there. Okay. Flavia, do you have a
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ใ€ใ„ใคใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใ€
02:50
photo to share? Oh, how beautiful! I love the colors. Yeah. Yeah. Ask some questions.
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ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ†™็œŸใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใชใ‚“ใฆ็พŽใ—ใ„๏ผ ่‰ฒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ„ใใคใ‹่ณชๅ•ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:02
Where was that? It was north...in..of Brazil. In Brazil. In the northern region? Okay. It's beautiful.
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใฉใ“ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใฎๅŒ—...ใงใ— ใŸใ€‚ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใงใ€‚ ๅŒ—ๅŒบใง๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็พŽใ—ใ„ใ€‚
03:18
time of the year was that? When was that? When was that? Was that...Ah two years
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ใใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใงใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใคใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚Œโ€ฆใ‚ใ€2ๅนด
03:26
ago. Okay. It was two years ago, but was it and like was it in the beginning
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ๅ‰ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ 2ๅนดๅ‰ใ ใ‘ใฉ
03:31
of the year, like January? Was it February? April. It was in April. Yeah. It it always like that?
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ใ€ๅนดๅง‹ใฎ1ๆœˆใใ‚‰ใ„ใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใช๏ผŸ 2ๆœˆใงใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ 4 ๆœˆใ€‚ 4ๆœˆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ†ใชใฎ๏ผŸ
03:37
Yes. Okay. So beautiful. What else could we ask? How about a question with "who"? Do you remember that one?
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ไป–ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œ่ชฐใ€ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:51
Who were you with? who were you with?
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่ชฐใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
04:04
Or who was with you? Either one makes sense. One more time. Who was with you? It's easy.
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ใพใŸใฏ่ชฐใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใŒ็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†1ๅ›žใ€‚ ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใŸใฎใฏ่ชฐ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:16
Who was with you? My husband was with me. Who took a picture? Yes. He took the picture. How long were you there?
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ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใŸใฎใฏ่ชฐ๏ผŸ ๅคซใฏ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่ชฐใŒๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
04:26
Ah, one week. Was that a surfer? Yes.
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ใ‚ใ€ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ตใƒผใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ ใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
04:32
Nice. Did you go surfing? No. Did you go swimming? Yeah. Okay. Lovely.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๆณณใŽใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
04:41
Do you have a photo?
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ๅ†™็œŸใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:52
Where was that?
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใฉใ“ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:56
It is...no? It was. It was in a casino. Oh, it was in a casino. Yes. Nice. In Boston. Mm-hmm.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ...ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผŸ ใใ†ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒŽใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒŽใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใงใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
05:11
When was that? When was that? When? When was that? Was it this year? Last year?
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ใ„ใคใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใคใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใค๏ผŸ ใ„ใคใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ไปŠๅนดใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใช๏ผŸ ๅŽปๅนด๏ผŸ
05:21
Three weeks ago. Oh. Three weeks ago. You can ask, "When was that?" or "When did you go?" Yeah.
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3้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใ€‚ ใŠใƒผใ€‚ 3้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใ€‚ ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ„ใค่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:29
When did you go? We went three weeks ago.
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ใ„ใค่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใฏ 3 ้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:34
Did you win money or did you lose money? A little. Did you win a little or did you lose a little?
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹? ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฒ ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
05:43
Lose. So lose - - lost. We lost a little money. We lost a little money. But did you have fun? Yes.
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ๅคฑใ†ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคฑใ† - - ๅคฑใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
05:55
Okay. Then it's okay. Flavia is lucky. She was lucky. Oh. Did you win? Did you win a little or a lot? A little.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใชใ‚‰ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใฏๅนธ้‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅนธ้‹ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใŠใƒผใ€‚ ๅ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๅ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€‚
06:13
I win...won ten dollars. It makes you happy.
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็งใฏๅ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸ... 10 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:18
When you win a dollar, it's like, "Woohoo! I got a dollar."
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1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฆใƒผใƒ•ใƒผ! 1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:22
I think that's why people go. It's just for fun. If it's just a little money. A lot of money, I think it dangerous.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไบบใŒ่กŒใใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใฎๆฅฝใ—ใฟใงใ™ใ€‚ ใปใ‚“ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ๅคง้‡‘ใ€ๅฑใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:29
But a little money...when you gamble with a little money...The verb is "gamble." Gamble. When you play with
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎใŠ้‡‘...ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใงใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ...ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€Œใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใƒ–ใƒซใ€‚
06:36
money to win or to lose, that's "to gamble." Gamble. Yes. So, gambling with a little bit of
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’่ณญใ‘ใฆๅ‹ใคใ‹่ฒ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€Œใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใƒ–ใƒซใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฐ‘้กใฎใŠ้‡‘ใงใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ
06:46
money can be fun. Gambling with a lot is dangerous. Yes. Yeah. It can be. How long were you there?
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ใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ณญใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฑ้™บใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใญใ€‚ ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
06:55
Three hours. For about three hours. Uh-huh. I want to know about the number of
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ไธ‰ๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚ ็ด„3ๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไบบๆ•ฐใŒ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™
07:03
people. A lot of people . A few people. What question could I ask? At the casino, maybe
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ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎไบบใ€… ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ๆ•ฐใฎไบบใ€…ใ€‚ ใฉใ‚“ใช่ณชๅ•ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒŽ
07:10
there were ten people. Maybe there were 100 people. Maybe there were a thousand.
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ใซใฏ10ไบบใใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใŸใ‹ใชใ€‚ 100ไบบใใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ๅƒไบบใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:15
How many people was...were there? How many people were there?
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ไฝ•ไบบโ€ฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ไฝ•ไบบใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
07:26
Or I can ask were there a lot of people?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
07:36
Were there? There were a lot of people. The question... we switch. Were there...were there a lot of people?
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ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่ณชๅ•ใฏ... ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚Œโ€ฆไบบๅคšใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
07:44
Yes. Yeah? A lot of people. A lot of people were there. But you had fun. Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“๏ผŸ ๅคšใใฎไบบใ€…ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅ†™็œŸ
07:54
There are many questions we can ask when we look at someone's photo. When Andreia and I saw a
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ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใจ็งใฏ
08:00
photo of Flavia on the beach, we asked, "Where was that?" We also wanted to know
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ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใงใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ“ใ ใฃใŸใฎ?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:07
who took the picture, so we asked, "Who was with you?" Or, 'Who were
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่ชฐใŒๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใใฆใ€ใ€Œไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใŸใฎใฏ่ชฐ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ่ชฐ
08:14
you with? If you're looking at a picture of a public place, you can ask a question
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ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
08:22
about the number of people there. You can ask, "Were there a lot of people?" "Were
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ใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๆ•ฐใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒไบบใŒๅคšใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
08:29
there a lot of people there?" Or, "Was it crowded?" Okay. Now we're going to practice
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ใใ“ใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ ๆททใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไปŠๅบฆใฏ
08:41
using the time words WHEN, BEFORE, and AFTER. Help me complete a text about my
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ใ€WHENใ€BEFOREใ€AFTER ใจใ„ใ†ๆ™‚้–“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚ฌใƒฉใฎๆปใธใฎๆ—…่กŒใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:48
trip to Niagara Falls. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.
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ใ€‚ ้ฉๅˆ‡ใช ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใฆๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:17
Here are my choices: before, when, after. In that last sentence, you can use "after" or
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ใ“ใ“ใซ็งใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™๏ผšๅ‰ใ€ใ„ใคใ€ๅพŒใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆ–‡ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œafterใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œwhenใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
09:30
"when." After we came home...when we came home... "When" means at that time. When we
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ใ€‚ After we come home...when we come home... ใ€Œใ„ใคใ€ใฏใใฎๆ™‚ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:39
came home, we gave the souvenir. "After" means following, like first one action
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ๅธฐๅฎ…ๅพŒใ€ใŠๅœŸ็”ฃใ‚’ๅทฎใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€ŒๅพŒใ€ใจ ใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 1 ใคใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎๅพŒใซๅˆฅใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒ็ถšใใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
09:46
and then another action followed. After we came home, we gave the souvenir. Bin
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ใ€‚ ๅธฐๅฎ…ๅพŒใ€ใŠๅœŸ็”ฃใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:54
this case, both time words can work. So, I want you to take turns and describe the
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ไธกๆ–นใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ ้ †็•ชใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่กŒใฃใŸ
10:02
trips that you took, the places that you went to. For example, we went to Niagara
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ๆ—…่กŒใ€่กŒใฃใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€2016 ๅนดใซใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚ฌใƒฉใฎ
10:07
Falls in 2016. This was in Canada. And before we went to Canada, we got
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ๆปใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใซ่กŒใๅ‰ใซ
10:18
passports for the children. Before we went to Canada, the children got
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ใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฎใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็ง ใŸใกใŒใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใซ่กŒใๅ‰ใซใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏ
10:23
passports. Then we went to Canada. When we were there, we took lots of photos. We
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ใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒใใ“ใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็ง
10:29
saw the waterfalls, and we took a tour, and we went behind the waterfalls, not
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ใŸใกใฏๆปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใƒ„ใ‚ขใƒผใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใ€ ๆปใฎไธŠใงใ‚‚ไธ‹ใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€ๆปใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ
10:39
above, not below. We went behind the waterfalls, and we saw the water. It was exciting. Um,
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ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๆปใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซ่กŒใ ใ€ๆฐดใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒ‰ใ‚ญใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
10:47
we bought souvenirs, and my husband wasn't there, so he got his souvenir
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ใŠๅœŸ็”ฃใ‚’่ฒทใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅคซใŒไธๅœจใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ๅธฐๅฎ…ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠๅœŸ็”ฃใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
10:55
after we came home. So I want you to think about somewhere you went and tell
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ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใฎใ‹ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆๆ•™ใˆ
11:03
us about it. When, before, after. What did you do before?
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ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ€ๅ‰ใ€ๅพŒใ€‚ ๅ‰ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
11:07
What did you do after? What did you do when you were there? Okay?
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ใใฎๅพŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ“ใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ— ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:13
Did you find a photo? Oh, you look so pretty! You look like a toothpaste commercial.
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ๅ†™็œŸใฏ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ ใใ‚Œใ„ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™๏ผ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฏ็ฃจใ็ฒ‰ใฎใ‚ณใƒžใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
11:20
Your teeth are so white. You're going be like, "Buy this toothpaste."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆญฏใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ“ใฎๆญฏ็ฃจใ็ฒ‰ใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:27
That's very beautiful.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:30
Where was that? It was in New York. Oh. What else can you ask? Where was that? Oh...okay.
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใฉใ“ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใŠใƒผใ€‚ ไป–ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚Œใฉใ“ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚...ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:39
So, where was that? It was in New York. Do you know the word "exactly"? Where exactly was
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ“ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œใพใ•ใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:46
that? Because we know it's New York. Now you want to know the place. Where exactly
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ไฝ“ใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใ ใจใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:52
was that? Where exactly was that? Where exactly was that?
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ไฝ“ใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ไฝ“ใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ไฝ“ใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:04
It was in Rockefeller Center. Oh. You're so high. Yes.
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ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใŠใƒผใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้ซ˜ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
12:11
There's so many places to see in New York. Can you tell us what you did before
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ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใฏ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ในใๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:17
Rockefeller Center and what you did after? Before I went to Rockefeller
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ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใƒผ ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใฎๅ‰ใจ ใใฎๅพŒใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใƒผ ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใซ่กŒใๅ‰
12:26
Center, I was in Central Park. Nice. Yeah. And after I went to Rockefeller Center,
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ใฏใ€ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใƒซ ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใƒผ ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใซ่กŒใฃใŸๅพŒ
12:36
I was in Times Square. Nice. I know there's always a lot of people in Times Square.
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ใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ‚บ ใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚ขใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ‚บ ใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚ขใซใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:43
Um, what did you do in Central Park?
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ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฏใงไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
12:48
I walked. We walked. Okay. So you can say, "When we were in New York, we saw Times Square,
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็งใฏๆญฉใ„ใŸใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๆญฉใ„ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ‚บ ใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚ขใ€
12:56
Rockefeller Center, and Central Park." Yes. When I was in New York... Okay? Good. Did you do anything else
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ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใƒผ ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใƒซ ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ็งใŒใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใŸใจใ...ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ไป–ใซใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Š
13:05
in New York? Did you see anything else? When I was in New York... When I was in New York,
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ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไป–ใซไฝ•ใ‹่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸ ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใŒใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใŸใจใ... ็งใŒใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€
13:13
I visited the Liberty...no, the Statue of Liberty. Very good.
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็งใฏใƒชใƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃ...ใ„ใ‚„ใ€่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
13:22
Did you go up? No. No? You just took pictures?
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ไธŠใŒใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผŸ ๅ†™็œŸๆ’ฎใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผŸ
13:25
And be careful when you use "visit." I need to hear "visited."
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ่จชๅ•ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œ่จชๅ•ใ€ใ‚’่žใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:31
When I visited New York or when I was in New York, we visited the Statute of Liberty.
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็งใŒใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่‡ช็”ฑใฎๆณ•ไปคใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:37
We saw the Statue of Liberty. Very nice. New York is fun. Yeah. Yeah. It's fun to visit. I don't want to live there. Yes.
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่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ“ใซไฝใฟใŸใใชใ„ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
13:44
But it's fun to visit. I agree. Good job. Do you have a photo?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใใงใใŸใ€‚ ๅ†™็œŸใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:49
More flowers. Very pretty. I like the colors. So pretty.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่Šฑใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซใใ‚Œใ„ใ€‚ ่‰ฒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ„ใ€‚
13:56
Question about place?
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ณชๅ•?
13:59
Where was that?
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใฉใ“ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:02
What? Where? Where was that? I was in the Public Garden. Mm-hm. You can say "in."
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ไฝ•๏ผŸ ใฉใ“๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚Œใฉใ“ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ็งใฏใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œใงใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:11
You can also say, "I was at the Public Garden." At? At. I was at the Public Garden.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใง๏ผŸ ใงใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:16
That was at the Public Garden. Um, when was that? When? When? When was that?
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ„ใคใ ใฃใ‘๏ผŸ ใ„ใค๏ผŸ ใ„ใค๏ผŸ ใ„ใคใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
14:22
I went to...four...I went to...what place? I went to... I went to the Public Garden
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่กŒใฃใŸ...4...ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ... ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ—
14:40
Was it last week? Last month?
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ใŸ ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅ…ˆๆœˆ๏ผŸ
14:44
Four months ago. Okay. I went to the Public Garden four months ago. Or you
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4ใƒถๆœˆๅ‰ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ 4 ใ‹ๆœˆๅ‰ใซใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
14:54
can say, I was there four months ago. I was there four months ago. Who was with you?
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ใ€็งใฏ 4 ใ‹ๆœˆๅ‰ใซใใ“ใซใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ง ใฏ4ใƒถๆœˆๅ‰ใซใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใŸใฎใฏ่ชฐ๏ผŸ
15:01
Who did you go with? Flavia. Flavia. Say, "We went together." Yeah. We went together. You can say, "Before we went
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่ชฐใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใ€‚ ใ€Œไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œ
15:11
to the Public Garden... Before we went to the Public Garden, we were at school.
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ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซ่กŒใๅ‰ใฏโ€ฆ ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซ่กŒใๅ‰ใฏๅญฆๆ กใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
15:20
At school? Correct. Good job. Okay. So, it was a busy day. You went to school. You had classes.
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ใ€‚ๅญฆๆ กใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ใŠ็–ฒใ‚Œๆง˜ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ . ๆŽˆๆฅญใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ. ๆŽˆๆฅญใŒ
15:27
After you had classes, you went to the Public Garden. Looks like you took
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็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸๅพŒ , ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ. ๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™
15:33
some photos. And after that? After that, we went to the library. Mm. Went to the library.
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. ใใฎๅพŒ? ใใฎๅพŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ. ใ†ใƒผใ‚“. ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ.
15:44
And when you were at the library, did you... what did you do? Did you sit down? Did you read books?
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ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ... ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹? ๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹? ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใฟใพใ—ใŸใ‹
15:52
Walking. We walked. Took pictures. So, if you want, you can say, "We just walked."
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? ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™
16:01
But if you you want to give the whole long idea, you could use "when." No, when we were there,
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ใ‹? ๅ…จไฝ“ใฎ้•ทใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’็คบใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใ„ใคใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใใ“ใซใ„
16:09
we just walked. When we were in the library, we took photos. We looked around
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ใŸใจใใฏใŸใ ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใซใ„ใŸใจใ ใฏๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:16
when we were at the library.
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ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใซใ„ใŸใจใใฏๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅ›žใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:20
Remember how to use BEFORE and AFTER. Look at these examples.
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ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ BEFORE ใจ AFTER ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™. ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
16:24
Before Flavia and Andrea visited the Public Garden, they went to school. Before
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚ขใฏ ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ. ่จชๅ•ๅ‰ใซ
16:33
their visit, they had morning classes.
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, ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ
16:37
Before that, they went to school. After their classes ended, they went to the
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. ใใฎๅ‰ใซ, ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ. ๆŽˆๆฅญใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸๅพŒ, y ใฏ
16:45
Public Garden. After their final class, they visited the Public Garden. After
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ใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใฎๅพŒใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใƒณใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:55
that, they went downtown. So we can use a whole idea (subject and verb), a short
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ฆใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขๅ…จไฝ“ (ไธป่ชžใจๅ‹•่ฉž)ใ€็Ÿญใ„
17:05
phrase, or single noun or pronoun. We use WHEN with a whole idea, a whole clause
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ˜ไธ€ใฎๅ่ฉžใพใŸใฏไปฃๅ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ WHEN ใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขๅ…จไฝ“ใ€ๅฅๅ…จไฝ“
17:16
(subject + verb). When they went to the casino, Flavia won $10. And with any of
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(ไธป่ชž + ๅ‹•่ฉž) ใจๅ…ฑใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒŽใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใ ใ€Flavia ใฏ $10 ใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
17:27
these time clauses, we can change the order. Flavia won ten dollars when she
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ™‚้–“ๅฅใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใงใ€้ †ๅบใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใฏใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒŽใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใใซ 10 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—
17:33
went to the casino. For practice, think of a place you visited and talk about it.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็ทด็ฟ’ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จชใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:42
Where did you go? Wen was that? Who was with you? Was it crowded? Did you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ๅ‡ฆใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๆธฉใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใŸใฎใฏ่ชฐ๏ผŸ ๆทท้›‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—
17:50
like it? Try using longer ideas with the time
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ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ WHENใ€BEFOREใ€AFTER ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้•ทใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
17:54
words WHEN, BEFORE, and AFTER.
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ใ€‚
17:57
What did you do after you arrived?
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ๅˆฐ็€ๅพŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
18:00
What did you do before you left?
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ๅ‡บ็™บๅ‰ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
18:06
That's all for now. Please like and share this video.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:10
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆๅนธใ›ใช ็ ”็ฉถใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผ
18:16
follow me on Facebook and Twitter check out my videos on Instagram and don't
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Facebook ใจ Twitter ใงใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ Instagram ใง็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:24
forget to subscribe
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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