Learn English Phrasal Verbs - Most Common Phrasal Verbs in English

18,449 views ใƒป 2022-06-25

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Today you're going to add the top 10 phrasalย  verbs to your vocabulary. Now first I'll explainย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋จผ์ €
00:06
what the phrasal verb is how you can use it andย  I'll give you some example sentences. And at theย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:11
end of the lesson, you're going to complete aย  quiz to make sure you really know how to useย ย 
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์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:16
these phrasal verbs. Of course, I'm Jennifer fromย  JForrestEnglish.com And this channel is dedicatedย ย 
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. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋Š” JForrestEnglish.com์˜ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์€
00:22
to helping you feel confident speaking English inย  public so you can take your career and your lifeย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ ์•ž์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์‚ถ์„
00:27
to the next level. Now before we go any furtherย  make sure you subscribe and hit that bell iconย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒจ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
00:33
so you're notified every time I post a newย  lesson. Now let's get started with this lesson.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
Are you ready to add the top 10 phrasal verbs toย  your vocabulary? Number one, to tune out. Thisย ย 
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์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ? ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ
00:48
is a very useful phrasal verb because it'sย  used to say you stop listening to someone. Youย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€
00:55
stop paying attention to them, because you don'tย  like what they're saying, basically. So you tuneย ย 
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์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:02
someone out. This is something that kids do allย  the time with their parents, right? If your parentย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด
01:10
is giving you advice, and you don't want to hearย  it, you just tune them out. So your parent isย ย 
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์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€
01:17
talking but you're just not really listening. Soย  you might say, I always tune out my mom when sheย ย 
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๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—„๋งˆ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:25
gives me relationship advice. Now this canย  also happen a lot in a workplace situation.ย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง์žฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
Let's say the coworker that sits beside you isย  just a very negative person and complains a lot.ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹  ์˜†์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:38
You might just simply tune them out. So you stopย  listening to them because you don't want to hearย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€์ •๊ณผ ๋ถˆํ‰์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:45
all that negativity and complaining. So youย  just tune them out. They're talking but you'reย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
01:52
not listening. Number two, tick off. This is aย  useful one because it means to annoy to anger orย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ํ™•์ธ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:01
to irritate. Now we use this in two very specificย  sentence structures. It ticks someone off,ย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
02:10
it takes me off when my coworker doesn't help. Soย  'it ticks someone off' and then you explain theย ย 
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๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋•์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค' ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
02:21
situation that causes the anger or the frustrationย  or the irritation. Now the other sentenceย ย 
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๋ถ„๋…ธ๋‚˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์งœ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ
02:27
structure is just to say that someone or somethingย  ticks me off. John really ticks me off. He's soย ย 
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๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กด์€ ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžŒ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
02:37
negative. John really irritates me, frustratesย  me, annoys me. John really ticks me off. He's soย ย 
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด์•ผ. John์€ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กด์€ ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžŒ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
02:44
negative, but I just tune him out. Number three,ย  to talk up. And you talk someone or something up.ย ย 
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
And then that means you speak in a way that makesย  that someone or something sound really beneficial,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์ตํ•˜๊ณ ,
03:02
really positive, really amazing, maybe even moreย  so than the reality. So let's say you're in salesย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ , ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž๊ณ , ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ˜„์‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:10
and you're trying to sell this piece of softwareย  to a company. Well, you're going to talk up thatย ย 
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:17
software, you're going to talk about that softwareย  in a way that really highlights all of itsย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“ 
03:24
positive features and you probably won't mentionย  any negative features. You're going to talk it up.ย ย 
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํŠน์ง•์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํŠน์ง•์€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
Or let's say that your really close friend appliedย  for a job in your company. Well, you're probablyย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
03:39
going to talk up your friend. You're going toย  speak about your friend very enthusiastically,ย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ,
03:45
very positively because you want your friend toย  get the job. You're going to talk up your friend.ย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Number four, to pile up. This means simply toย  increase in amount and we generally use thisย ย 
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์Œ“๊ธฐ. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์–‘์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
04:00
with work. So in general, you can say work isย  really piling up. Work is increasing in amount.ย ย 
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์ž‘์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ •๋ง ์Œ“์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
You can use this with specific work. So you mightย  say, my expense reports are piling up. Or evenย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์ถœ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์—ฌ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด
04:17
with household chores. You might say, the laundryย  is piling up. The dirty dishes are piling up.ย ย 
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์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธํƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์Œ“์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡๋“ค์ด ์Œ“์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ 
04:26
They're increasing in amount. Number five, to mopeย  around. To mope around. This is when someone movesย ย 
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์–‘์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋ฉํ•˜๋‹ˆ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋Œ์•„ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
04:35
from one location to another, but they do it in aย  very unhappy way, a lazy way, a disappointed way.ย ย 
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ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ , ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
And it's generally because something is wrong.ย  Something specific is wrong. So maybe theyย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
04:51
just lost their job, or they just broke up withย  their girlfriend, so they mope around the houseย ย 
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ—ค์–ด์ง„ ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์•ˆ ๋˜์–ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:58
all day. They go from the couch to the kitchenย  back to the couch, but they look really upsetย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†ŒํŒŒ์—์„œ ๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์†ŒํŒŒ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ 
05:06
and lazy and no energy. So this isn'tย  really a positive thing. We generallyย ย 
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๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์šด์ด ์—†์–ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
05:14
say, stop moping around! You need to stop mopingย  around and start looking for a job, if that's theย ย 
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๋”๋“ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:22
reason why you're moping around, because you lostย  your job. Stop moping around and look for a job.ย ย 
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. ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:30
Number six, to loosen up. This is aย  great one. It means to be more relaxed,ย ย 
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
05:37
more comfortable or less serious. So you mightย  say, she was very shy at first, but then sheย ย 
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๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š”
05:47
loosened up. So she became more relaxed,ย  more comfortable. Now we often use this asย ย 
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๋Š์Šจํ•ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:55
advice to someone, if someone is just being tooย  serious. You might say, loosen up. It's similarย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง„์ง€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
to saying relax a little, relax a little. Looseย  up. You need to loosen up. Oh, just loosen up.ย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ์„ธ์š”. ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ์„ธ์š” . ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ข€ ํ’€์–ด.
06:12
Number seven, to kick off. This is a greatย  one. Because when you kick something off,ย ย 
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์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
06:20
it means you start. But we use this in the contextย  of a sports event, a meeting, a conference or evenย ย 
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ, ํšŒ์˜, ํšŒ์˜ ๋˜๋Š”
06:31
a party. So some form of events with people. Soย  in sports it's very common to say, the game, theย ย 
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
06:40
match kicks off at...and then you say the time.ย  The match kicks off at three. The game kicks offย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋Š” 3์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€
06:50
at seven. And that's just when the game starts.ย  Now you could also say, let's kick off the meetingย ย 
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7์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊นŒ์ง€ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
06:59
by...and then you can explain how you're going toย  start the meeting. Let's kick off the meeting byย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:07
introducing the new CFO. Or let's kick off theย  meeting by sharing the good news. Number eight,ย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด CFO๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ,
07:16
this is a fun one, to horse around. Whenย  you horse around, you behave in a silly orย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:22
noisy way. So basically what children do allย  the time. They horse around. But you might say,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:32
the kids were horsing around and they broke myย  favorite vase. Now although this is commonlyย ย 
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์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์žฅ๋‚œ์„ ์น˜๋‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฝƒ๋ณ‘์„ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
07:39
used with children, it can of course be usedย  for adults as well. Because adults act inย ย 
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์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค์€
07:46
silly and noisy ways all the time, right, evenย  in workplace contexts. So you might be talkingย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:52
about how your team is constantly horsingย  around. And as a bonus, you can also sayย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋– ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋กœ
07:59
goof around. It's an alternative, but they'reย  both very commonly used. So horse aroundย ย 
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goof around๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:04
or goof around. Number nine, to get by. Thisย  is when you have just enough money to live on,ย ย 
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๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. 9๋ฒˆ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
but not very much extra. So you can basicallyย  pay all your bills, and that's about it.ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
So you might say, since our twins were born, it'sย  been more difficult to get by. You have two newย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์— ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด
08:30
babies in the house. Well first congratulations.ย  But of course that's very expensive. So now youย ย 
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์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ € ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
08:38
only have enough money to pay your bills, to buyย  the food, buy the diapers, buy the groceries,ย ย 
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์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ , ์Œ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ,
08:44
pay your mortgage, things like that. We're gettingย  by. We're getting by. You're just surviving.ย ย 
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์ฃผํƒ๋‹ด๋ณด๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๊ฐš์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ ์  ์ง€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ ์  ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
So if someone knows you're going through aย  tough time financially, maybe you lost your job,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
and they asked you, how's it going? Is everythingย  okay? You could say, well, I'm getting by. I'mย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”. ์ž˜
09:04
getting by. Which lets them know you're surviving.ย  You have enough to pay all your core expenses.ย ย 
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์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
And finally, number 10, to flip out. Now this canย  mean to become very excited. But it can also meanย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ 10๋ฒˆ, ๋’ค์ง‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ
09:22
to become very angry or agitated. So it's when youย  have a very strong emotion, but that emotion canย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ์ •์€
09:29
be positive, excitement, or it can be negative,ย  anger. And it will be obvious based on context.ย ย 
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํฅ๋ถ„์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
So if you just won a competition or a prize or theย  lottery, you might flip out and become very, veryย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋‚˜ ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต๊ถŒ์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ , ๋ชธ์„ ์ญ‰ ํŽด๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ
09:48
excited, right? The sports team flipped out whenย  they won the gold medal. Or the team flipped outย ย 
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ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํŒ€์€ ๊ธˆ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ์„ ๋•„์„ ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ๊ฒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜๋Š” ํŒ€์ด
09:59
when they lost the game. The team became veryย  angry. So you can use it in both situations.ย ย 
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๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ€์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
And for this expression. You can also say, freakย  out. Freak out or flip out, they mean the same.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ฒ๋‚˜ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋†€๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋’ค์ง‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
Again, the positive, excitement, or negativeย  anger. And now you have 10 new phrasal verbsย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ , ํฅ๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
10:23
added to your vocabulary to help you sound fluentย  and natural. And now it's time for your quiz.ย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
So here are the questions. Of course, hitย  pause. Take as much time as you need andย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š” . ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ 
10:35
when you're ready, hit play and I'll share theย  answers. So you can go ahead and hit pause now.ย ย 
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
How'd you do on that quiz? Well, let's find out.ย  Here are the answers. Go ahead and hit pauseย ย 
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๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋• ์–ด? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ์•Œ์•„ ๋ณด์ž. ๋‹ต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
10:51
and figure out how you did. So how did you doย  with the quiz? Make sure you share your scoreย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?
10:59
in the comments below. And ifย  you got any wrong, don't worry,ย ย 
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
11:03
that just means you need to practice those. Soย  do some example sentences in the comments belowย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ๋„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”
11:09
as well. And if you found this video helpful,ย  please hit the like button, share it with yourย ย 
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. ์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ 
11:13
friends and of course subscribe. And beforeย  you go make sure you head on over to my websiteย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ตฌ๋…๋„ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ JForrestEnglish.com์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ
11:17
JForrestEnglish.com and download your freeย  speaking Guide. In this guide I share sixย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š”
11:22
tips on how to speak English fluently andย  confidently. And until next time, happy studying!
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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