TEST Your English Level | Do You Know These Phrasal Verbs?

21,013 views ใƒป 2023-04-06

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
How well do you know phrasal verbs in English?ย  Well let's find out in this video. First,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €,
00:06
you're going to test your knowledge to see howย  well you know these 10 phrasal verbs and afterย ย 
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์ด 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š”
00:13
I'll explain every phrasal verb in detail.ย  Let's get started question 1. She's not
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ 1์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€
00:23
she's just really good at basketball.
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๋†๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Now I'll only give you three secondsย  to answer the question. So hit pause,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ 3์ดˆ๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:32
take as much time as you need.ย  And when you're ready, hit play.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”. ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
00:38
She's not showing off question. 2 isย  hard to meditate when my kids keep
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ช…์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค
00:48
When my kids keep barging in question 3,ย ย 
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3๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค๋ฉด
00:52
we've been friends for 20ย  years. I'm not going to let this
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 20๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
I'm not going to let this come between usย  question for. It's amazing how fast the companyย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰ ์ดํ›„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ์ง€ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:10
after the pandemic.
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.
01:15
The company. Bounced back. Question, five, Iย  need to call the garage. My car's been all week.
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๊ทธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ. ๋ฐ˜์†ก. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ฐจ๊ณ ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด.
01:27
My car's been acting out question. Sinks hisย  speech, didn't the urgency of the situation.
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ํ’ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์˜ ๊ธ‰๋ฐ•ํ•จ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ์‹ฑํฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
His speech didn't get across questionย  7 just can close any deal. We can
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๊ทธ์˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 7์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋„ ์„ฑ์‚ฌ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
We can count on her question 8. I can'tย  give you the day off tomorrow, but I can.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 8๋ฒˆ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ํœด์ผ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
By letting you leave early.
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์ผ์ฐ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ.
02:10
I can make it up to youย ย 
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02:13
question nine. They said the price isย  too high but give them a week. They'll
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9๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
02:22
They'll come around question 10. My bossย  always makes me stay late. I don't know why I
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10๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ฐธ
02:36
I put up with it. How did you do with the quiz?ย  Share your score in the comments below and don'tย ย 
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์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค. ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋– ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:43
worry if it was difficult because now I'm goingย  to explain every phrasal verb in detail. Numberย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:49
one to come around to an opinion or an idea. Andย  this means to change your opinion or to see aย ย 
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์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€์ ์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:00
new point of view. Now, notice the sentenceย  structure because we have two prepositions
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. ์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ
03:06
Oceans around and two. And thenย  after two, we need something,ย ย 
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Oceans around์™€ two๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2์‹œ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
we need a noun, an opinion or an idea.ย  For example, I came around to the new
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๋ช…์‚ฌ, ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
03:19
job
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03:19
after I heard about the benefits package.ย ย 
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๋ณต๋ฆฌ ํ›„์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ ์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
So remember, this means you change your opinion.ย  So previously, you didn't want the new job,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง์—…์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
03:30
but now you've come around to it.ย  So you've changed your opinion.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
And now you want the new job becauseย  you heard about the benefits package,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณต๋ฆฌํ›„์ƒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒˆ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
we commonly use this without the prepositionย  to and without specifying the something.ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ to ์—†์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์—
03:48
When the something has already beenย  mentioned, for example, at first,ย ย 
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์ด๋ฏธ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
03:55
I didn't want to move to Boston, but I came aroundย  after I visited. So notice, I didn't say I came
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๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
04:05
around to something because the something hadย  already been mentioned. So I came around toย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
04:15
the idea after I visited number two, to getย  across a point or a message. And this is whenย ย 
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2๋ฒˆ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ ํ›„ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋•Œ๋Š”
04:26
you clearly and effectively communicate a pointย  or a message. For example, make sure you get
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์š”์ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:35
Pause that the project is over budget.ย ย 
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:40
So if you're having a meeting with a clientย  and your boss has this very particular messageย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:46
or idea the project is over budget and yourย  boss wants you to communicate that in a clearย ย 
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
04:52
effective way your boss wants to make sureย  you get that across. Now we also use this
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์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:59
when
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05:00
you're talking, you're talking, you're talkingย  and the ideas aren't really coming out very well.
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, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
Well, and after a, while you stop and youย  say, what? I'm trying to get across is,ย ย 
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
and then you state your point. What I'mย  trying to get across is the project isย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์š”์ ์„ ์ง„์ˆ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€
05:19
over budget. Number three, is to showย  off. This is when you deliberatelyย ย 
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์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ
05:27
display your skills or abilities in aย  way to impress other people. Now this
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:36
Is frequently used in the - don't show off.ย  Don't show off but there's definitely a timeย ย 
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์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ 
05:44
and a place when you want to show off forย  example when you're going to a job interview,ย ย 
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์‹ถ์€ ๋•Œ์™€ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:50
you shouldn't be modest. You should show offย  your skills and abilities. You should talkย ย 
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. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณผ์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
about all your Awards, your accomplishments,ย  your degrees, the compliments you've received
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ, ์—…์ , ํ•™์œ„, ๋ฐ›์€ ์นญ์ฐฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ
06:05
You want to show off all of your experienceย  to the interviewer. So an interview is theย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋Š”
06:13
perfect time to show off. Also, ifย  you're going for your IELTS exam,ย ย 
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์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ IELTS ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
06:18
you don't want to be modest with your knowledgeย  of the English language. You want to show offย ย 
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์ง€์‹์ด ๊ฒธํ—ˆํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:25
your abilities by using a range ofย  grammatical structures and a rangeย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ
06:31
of phrasal verbs and idioms andย  expressions you want to show off
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ์ˆ™์–ด ๋ฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:35
To the interviewer number for to count
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06:39
on.
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.
06:40
Now, this is exactly the same as to rely onย  or to depend on. So you have three differentย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์กดํ•˜๋‹ค์™€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
06:49
phrasal verbs, all with on that mean the exactย  same thing. And this is of course, when you trustย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘ on์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
06:56
someone or something to complete a specific taskย  or objective, for example, I can always count on
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ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:06
tan, Selma to stay late. So you can trust Selmaย  to complete the specific task or objective,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์…€๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์™„์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
which is to stay late. And remember,ย  you could replace this with rely on,ย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜์กด์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
I can always rely on Selma or depend on. I canย  always depend on Selma. Now we frequently use thisย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ Selma์— ์˜์กดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ Selma๋ฅผ ์˜์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
07:27
in a question response for example, can I countย  on you? Can I count on you to close the door?
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ์‘๋‹ต์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด can I count on you? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์–ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
07:36
He'll and then you can reply back and sayย  absolutely You Can Count On Me. Number fiveย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ทธ
07:43
to come between. Now, this is when somethingย  disturbs a relationship and that relationshipย ย 
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์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜ค๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€
07:52
can be a professional relationship, a socialย  relationship romantic family relationship.ย ย 
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์ง์—…์  ๊ด€๊ณ„, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ด€๊ณ„, ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
07:59
It can be any kind of relationship,ย  for example. Jacob and Marcus were
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Jacob๊ณผ Marcus๋Š”
08:06
Friends until Sylvie came between them.ย  So that's the image. You could have,ย ย 
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Sylvie๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
08:13
they were close Jacob, and Marcus but then Sylvie
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด Jacob, Marcus์˜€์ง€๋งŒ Sylvie๊ฐ€
08:19
came
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08:20
between them and now they're divided Sylvieย  Disturbed. Their relationship now is very commonย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ Sylvie Disturbed๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์ด์ œ
08:27
for a girl or a guy to come between a relationshipย  but it doesn't have to be a person. It could be
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์—ฌ์ž๋‚˜ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
Jacob and Marcus were very close,ย  but the promotion came between them,ย ย 
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์ œ์ด์ฝฅ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ปค์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์› ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์Šน์ง„์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
08:41
the new job came between them, their family cameย  between them, their politics came between them,ย ย 
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์ƒˆ ์ง์žฅ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
08:48
their religion came between them, it could beย  anything came between them money is a good one,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ข…๊ต๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์žˆ๋Š”
08:55
as well, that comes between peopleย  in relationships, and remember,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜ค๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:00
you can use this in any type ofย  relationship. Number 6 to put up,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์ˆซ์ž 6 to put up,
09:05
Up with something or someone and notice this isย  a to preposition phrasal verb, put up with put upย ย 
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Up with something or someone ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, put up with put up
09:15
with. And we use this to say that you tolerate badย  behavior or unwanted Behavior to put up with. Forย ย 
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with๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ํ–‰๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ์šฉ์ธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
example, I don't know how you put up with yourย  boss. I don't know how you tolerate your boss.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฌ๋””๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์šฉ๋‚ฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
No, of course, we can be more specific and specifyย  the action that the boss does. I don't know howย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š”
09:44
you put up with your boss's constant criticism,ย  for example, or your boss's distasteful jokes,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ( ์˜ˆ: ์ƒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๋†๋‹ด)์„
09:53
for example, I don't know how you tolerateย  it. Now, we commonly use this to say, I'm
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐธ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ
10:00
not
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10:00
going to put up with and then the behavior
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๋‹ค์Œ
10:05
I'm not going to put up with yourย  constant criticism any longer numberย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ฐธ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ํ–‰๋™์„
10:12
seven to bounce back. Now, to bounce back,ย  this is when you recover or recuperate,ย ย 
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7์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๋˜๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
now, you can use this when you recover from aย  negative situation in a business context, like,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
for example, a bad sales quarter or a bad product,
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10:36
For example, but it can also be when you recoverย  or recuperate from an illness so you can use itย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ
10:44
in both. Those situations, for example,ย  in a workplace situation, you could say,ย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ง์žฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ์—
10:49
I don't know how we'll bounce back from our lawsย  in Q2, so I don't know how we'll recover and thenย ย 
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๋ฒ•์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
10:59
you could have a discussion. How can we bounceย  back? Does anyone have any ideas on how we can?
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ํ† ๋ก ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ๋ฐ˜์†กํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š” ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:05
Bounce back. Now, in terms of recovering orย  recuperating from an illness, you could say,ย ย 
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๋ฐ˜์†ก. ์ด์ œ ํšŒ๋ณต ๋˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:13
it took me a while to bounce, backย  after my surgery. So it took me aย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
11:19
while to recover recuperate. Number 8, actย  up this means to behave badly or strangely.ย ย 
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ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข€ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8๋ฒˆ act up์€ ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:30
This is very commonly usedย  with parents describing the
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€
11:35
Shins of their young children or even their older
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์–ด๋ฆฐ ์ž๋…€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ํฐ
11:39
children.
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์ž๋…€์˜ ์‹ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
My son keeps acting up behaving badly,ย  but we can also use this with devicesย ย 
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์ œ ์•„๋“ค์€ ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜์œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:49
and objects. For example, my computerย  keeps acting up behaving, strangely,ย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„
11:57
my computer keeps acting up. I hope it doesn'tย  break number 9, to make it up to someone.
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๋‚ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 9๋ฒˆ์„ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
This is quite a long one. So pay attentionย  to this sentence structure to make it up toย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ๊ธด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์„ธ์š”
12:14
someone. Now we use this when you try toย  compensate for a wrongdoing, for example,ย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
12:22
let's say it's your best friend's birthdayย  and you can't go for whatever reason. So thisย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ๋“  ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
12:30
is the wrongdoing, not going toย  your best friend's birthday party.
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์ ˆ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
Now, if you want to compensate for thatย  wrongdoing you could say. I'm so sorry.ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด.
12:42
I can't make your birthday party. Iย  promise. I'll make it up to you. I'llย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฑฐ ์•ผ.
12:49
make it up to you by taking you out forย  a nice dinner. I'll make it up to you byย ย 
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๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
going to the movies with you. I'll make it upย  to you by buying you a really nice present.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:05
So those are the ways you're going to compensateย  now, you might be wondering what is this? Itย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ณด์ƒํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
13:11
the make it up to someone. We use it with itย  because what, you're trying to compensate for
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
13:19
has
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13:20
already been explained? So youย  don't have to say it again. Nowย ย 
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์ด๋ฏธ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
13:25
you can use this in a businessย  context. Let's say you went overย ย 
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:29
budget on a client's project andย  you might say to your team. How
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ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒ€์— ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
Are we going to make it up to the client? Howย  are we going to compensate for our wrongdoing?ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ƒํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
13:42
The wrongdoing is, you went over budget and thenย  maybe someone would suggest we can make it up toย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
13:49
them by offering a discount or offering aย  free product offering an extra service. Soย ย 
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ํ• ์ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
13:58
those are how you're going to compensate for theย  wrongdoing to make it up to someone number 10 to.
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10๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:05
Barge in, when you barge in, you enterย  a place, a location unexpectedly and youย ย 
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๋ผ์–ด๋“ค๊ธฐ, ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค ๋•Œ ์žฅ์†Œ, ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€
14:15
interrupt whatever's taking place. Forย  example, I was in my office working andย ย 
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋“  ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
14:21
this kid just barged in and handedย  me his CV. But later, I hired him.ย ย 
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์ด ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ ๋“ค์–ด์™€ ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
So, by saying the kid barged in it, impliesย  that he didn't have an appointment. He wasn't.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ์†์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
Did he just barged in unexpectedly and heย  interrupted? Whatever I was working on,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์–ด ๋ผ์–ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋“ 
14:42
but in this case, it was successful, becauseย  he got the job. Now, that you understand,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
14:49
these phrasal verbs, a lot better.ย  Let's do that. Exact same quiz fromย ย 
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์…จ์œผ๋‹ˆ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑธํ•˜์ž. ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:54
the very beginning. Again here, areย  the questions for the quiz. You need to
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:59
complete
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15:00
each sentence using the correct phrasalย  verb. So, go ahead and hit pause now.
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:05
Now, and complete the quiz.
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์ด์ œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:09
Here are the correct answers. Go aheadย  and hit pause and see how well you did.
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:17
Amazing job with this lesson. So do you wantย  to try another quiz? You can get started withย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ž‘์—…. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:23
your next Quiz right now and make sure youย  get this free speaking guide on how to speakย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:29
English fluently and confidently in six.ย  Easy steps, you can get it for my website,ย ย 
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. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
right here, absolutely free. And whenย  you're ready, start your next Quiz.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์™„์ „ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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