10 COMMON Phrasal Verbs You NEED To Know (With QUIZ)

37,554 views ใƒป 2023-10-19

JForrest English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Native English.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–่‹ฑ่ชžใ€‚
00:01
Speakers love using.
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏๆ„›็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:02
Phrasal verbs.
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚
00:03
So if you want to understandย  native speakers and you wantย ย 
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€
00:07
to sound more fluent and natural in English.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆตๆšขใง่‡ช็„ถใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
00:10
It's important that you know the most common.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
00:13
Phrasal verbs and that's.
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใจใใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
00:15
Exactly what you'll do today.
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ใพใ•ใซไปŠๆ—ฅ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:17
You're going to learn the 10 mostย  common phrasal verbs in English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช 10 ๅ€‹ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:22
But first I'm going to.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใพใšใฏใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
00:23
Quiz you to.
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ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใœใฒ
00:24
See if you.
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ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:25
Already know these 10?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 10 ไปถใฏใ™ใงใซใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ‹?
00:29
After.
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00:29
The quiz.
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ๅพŒใ€‚
ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ€‚
00:30
I'll explain each one in.
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ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:32
Detail and then you can take the quiz.
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:34
Again to see how your score comparedย  from the beginning to the end.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฏ”่ผƒใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:39
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:41
of course, I'm Jennifer.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:42
Now let's.
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€‚
00:43
Get started question one.
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่ณชๅ• 1 ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:46
You can only.
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ใ ใ‘ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
00:48
Your seat belt when the pilot says.
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ใƒ‘ใ‚คใƒญใƒƒใƒˆใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใƒ™ใƒซใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:51
It's safe to do so now I'm.
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ไปŠใฏใใ†ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใงใ™ใ€‚
00:54
Only going to give you 3 seconds to answer each.
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ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใซไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใฏใ‚ใšใ‹ 3 ็ง’ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:58
Question which is not a lot of time so feel.
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใฎใง่ณชๅ•ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:01
Free to hit, pause, Take as much time as you need,ย  and when you're ready to see the answer, hit.
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่‡ช็”ฑใซๆ‰“ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ ใ‘ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ€ ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใŸใ‚‰ๆ‰“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:06
Play Take off question two every morning.
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ๆฏŽๆœใ€ใƒ†ใ‚คใ‚ฏใ‚ชใƒ•ใฎ่ณชๅ• 2 ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:13
She struggled.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:15
To when the alarm went off.
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็›ฎ่ฆšใพใ—ใŒ้ณดใฃใŸ็žฌ้–“ใพใงใ€‚
01:21
Get up question 3.
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่ตทใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ่ณชๅ• 3.
01:24
Before going to bed.
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ๅฏใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€‚
01:26
Don't.
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01:26
Forget to the lights.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใฎใ“ใจใฏๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:31
Turn off question.
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่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
Question 5.
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่ณชๅ• 5.
01:45
Don't on your dream of becoming a fluent English.
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ๆตๆšขใช่‹ฑ่ชžใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅคขใ‚’่ซฆใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:50
Speaker, give up.
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ•ใ‚“ใ€่ซฆใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:55
Question 6 After adopting the.
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่ณชๅ•6 ๆŽก็”จๅพŒใฏ๏ผŸ
01:58
They took turns looking after it.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไบคไปฃใงใใ‚Œใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:05
Question 7.
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่ณชๅ• 7.
02:06
She reached for the remote to.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒชใƒขใ‚ณใƒณใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:09
The.
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ใ€‚
02:10
TV turn on question eight.
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่ณชๅ•8ใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:18
To their children in a supportiveย  environment, bring up question 9.
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ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆ็š„ใช็’ฐๅขƒใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซ ใ€่ณชๅ• 9 ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:28
They worked.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:29
She lost her passport and sheย  spent hours looking for it.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’็ด›ๅคฑใ—ใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ใฎใซไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:37
And finally.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€‚
02:39
Question 10.
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่ณชๅ• 10.
02:40
During the road trip, they.
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้ ๅพไธญใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€‚
02:44
Gas and had to.
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ใ‚ฌใ‚นใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:45
Call for assistance.
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ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:50
Ran out of.
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ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:53
So how'd you do with that quiz?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
02:55
Don't worry if it.
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ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:56
Was difficult.
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้›ฃใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
02:57
Because now I'm going to explainย  each phrasal verb in detail to run.
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ ๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ๅ„ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:03
Out of.
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ใฎใ†ใกใ€‚
03:04
Something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€‚
03:05
This is when you use all of somethingย  and therefore have none left.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆไฝฟใ„ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:11
We commonly use.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใซไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
This with food items, for example milk.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็‰›ไนณใชใฉใฎ้ฃŸๅ“ใซๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:17
We ran out of milk.
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็‰›ไนณใŒใชใใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:20
This means you have no milk.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็‰›ไนณใŒใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:23
Left because you used it all.
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ๅ…จ้ƒจไฝฟใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰่พžใ‚ใŸใ€‚
03:26
Now notice ran.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฎŸ่กŒใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:27
That's the past simple.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜็ด”ใช้ŽๅŽปใงใ™ใ€‚
03:29
Of the verb run, theย  conjugations are run, ran, run.
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ๅ‹•่ฉž run ใฎ ๆดป็”จๅฝขใฏ runใ€runใ€run ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:35
You could also.
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03:35
Say we've run out of milk in the present.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
็พๅœจ็‰›ไนณใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:40
Perfect because.
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ๅฎŒ็’งใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
03:41
It's a past action with aย  connection to the present.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ ็พๅœจใจใคใชใŒใ‚Šใฎใ‚ใ‚‹้ŽๅŽปใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:45
In a business context, you might say.
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ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:48
We're running out of time.
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ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:51
So here notice in the present continuous.
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ใใ“ใงใ€็พๅœจ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:55
We're running.
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่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
03:57
Out of.
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ใฎใ†ใกใ€‚
03:58
And then the something is time.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฏๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:01
It means you're in the process of having no time.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใใชใฃใฆใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:05
Left.
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ๅทฆใ€‚
04:07
So if the meeting ends atย  11:00 and right now it's 10.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไผš่ญฐใŒ 11:00 ใซ็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใ€ ็พๅœจใฏ 10 ๆ™‚ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
04:15
You can.
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04:15
Say we're running out of time.
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ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใใชใฃใฆใใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:18
We need to end the meeting in 10 minutes.
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ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ 10 ๅˆ†ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:23
You.
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04:23
Can also use this with.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใจไฝต็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
04:26
Ideas.
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ€‚
04:27
We're running out of ideas or patience?
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚„ๅฟ่€ๅŠ›ใŒใชใใชใฃใฆใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
04:31
I'm running out of patience.
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ๅฟ่€ๅŠ›ใŒใชใใชใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:33
Which means I'm in the.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏใใฎไธญใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:35
Process of having.
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ๆŒใคใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†
04:37
No patience left.
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ๅฟ่€ๅŠ›ใฏๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
04:39
To bring up this means to.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:43
Raise a topic for conversation.
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ไผš่ฉฑใฎ่ฉฑ้กŒใ‚’ๆ่ตทใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:47
Or to.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใธใ€‚
04:48
Raise a child.
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ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:50
For example, he brought up anย  interesting point at the meeting.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผใฏ ไผš่ญฐใง่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„็‚นใ‚’ๆŒ‡ๆ‘˜ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:56
Which means he.
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ใคใพใ‚Šๅฝผใฏใ€‚
04:57
Raised an interesting point.
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่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๆŒ‡ๆ‘˜ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:59
He shared an interesting point he.
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ๅฝผใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„็‚นใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:03
Brought up an interesting point at the meeting.
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ไผš่ญฐใง่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„็‚นใ‚’ๆŒ‡ๆ‘˜ใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:07
Here brought.
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ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใŒๆŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:08
Is the past simple?
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้ŽๅŽปใฏๅ˜็ด”ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:11
Of bring now, remember.
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ไปŠใ™ใๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:13
This also means to raise a child when you.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅญไพ›ใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:17
Raise a child.
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ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:18
It means.
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ใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏใ€‚
05:19
You care for and nurture.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใ€่‚ฒใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:21
Nurture.
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่‚ฒๆˆใ€‚
05:22
A child from the.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๅญไพ›ใ€‚
05:23
Time that.
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ใใฎๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:24
Child is an infant until that.
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ใใ‚Œใพใงใฏๅญไพ›ใฏๅนผๅ…ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:28
Child is an adult.
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ๅญไพ›ใฏๅคงไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
05:30
That is, to raise a child.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅญไพ›ใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:32
For example, she's bringing up.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅญ่‚ฒใฆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:35
Three children on her own.
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ๅฝผๅฅณ่‡ช่บซใซ3ไบบใฎๅญไพ›ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
So this means.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:39
She's raising three children on her own to look.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฅณๆ‰‹ไธ€ใคใง3ไบบใฎๅญไพ›ใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
05:44
After someone or something.
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่ชฐใ‹ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๅพŒใงใ€‚
05:48
This means to.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:49
Care for someone or something for?
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:52
A period of time so generally.
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้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆœŸ้–“ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:55
We don't.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ
05:56
Use this if you're caring for someoneย  or something permanently, like when you.
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ใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฐธ็ถš็š„ใซไป‹่ญทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใชใฉใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
06:02
Bring up a child.
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ๅญไพ›ใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:04
You're caring for that childย  permanently, but if you're looking after.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎๅญไพ›ใ‚’ๆฐธไน…ใซไธ–่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
06:09
A child?
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ๅญไพ›๏ผŸ
06:11
It sounds like you're doing it temporarily.
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ไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
06:14
For a period of time.
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ไธ€ๅฎšๆœŸ้–“ใ€‚
06:16
For example, my son's.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฎๆฏๅญใฎใ€‚
06:19
16 So he looks after his younger.
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16 ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใฏไธ‹ใฎๅญใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:23
Brothers while I'm at work, so my.
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ๅ…„ๅผŸใŸใกใ€็งใŒไป•ไบ‹ไธญใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎใ€‚
06:27
Son, who is 16, cares.
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16ๆญณใฎๆฏๅญใ‚‚ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
06:30
For his younger.
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ๅฝผใฎๅนดไธ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
06:31
Brothers, but he's not bringing them upย  because he's not doing that permanently.
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ๅ…„ๅผŸใŸใกใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๅฝผใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒใกๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ๅฝผใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฐธไน…ใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:38
He's caring for them for a period of time,ย  the time while I'm at work, so maybe.
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ๅฝผใฏไธ€ๅฎšๆœŸ้–“ใ€ ็งใŒไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:45
2 hours a day between after schoolย  and when I get home from work.
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ๅญฆๆ กใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ ไป•ไบ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅธฐๅฎ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใพใงใฎ้–“ใ€1 ๆ—ฅใ‚ใŸใ‚Š 2 ๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
06:53
My.
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06:53
Oldest child who's 16 cares.
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็งใฎใ€‚
16ๆญณใฎ้•ท็”ทใŒๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:57
For my younger children, his younger.
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็งใฎๅนดไธ‹ใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅฝผใฎๅนดไธ‹ใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใ€‚
07:03
We also use.
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็งใŸใกใ‚‚ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:04
This with things to care for things.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅคงๅˆ‡ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:08
For example, can you look afterย  my plans while I'm on vacation?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ็งใŒไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใงใ‚ใ‚‹้–“ใ€็งใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:13
If someone asks.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚
07:14
You to look after somethingย  for a period of time whileย ย 
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ
07:19
they're on vacation or while they're traveling.
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ไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใพใŸใฏๆ—…่กŒไธญใซใ€ไธ€ๅฎšๆœŸ้–“ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
07:23
They're asking you to.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:24
Care for it?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:26
So that's a lot of responsibility.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ฒฌไปปใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:28
For you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
07:29
You better not kill my plans.
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็งใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๅฃŠใ•ใชใ„ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
07:31
To take off this means.
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่„ฑใใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
07:34
To remove something commonly from your.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‰Š้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
07:39
Body or to leave?
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ไฝ“ใ‹้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:42
In the sense of removing something from.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€‚
07:45
Your body.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไฝ“ใ€‚
07:46
When someone comes to your house, you might say.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใซๆฅใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:49
Please take off your shoes before coming in.
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ๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ้ดใ‚’่„ฑใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:55
So you want to keep your floors niceย  and clean, so you ask them to take.
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ๅบŠใ‚’ใใ‚Œใ„ใซไฟใกใŸใ„ใฎใง ใ€้ดใ‚’่„ฑใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใจใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:01
Off their shoes to remove their shoes now.
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ไปŠใ™ใ้ดใ‚’่„ฑใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†
08:05
In the sense of to.
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€‚
08:07
Leave we commonly use.
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็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ๆ”พ็ฝฎใ€‚
08:10
With flights.
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่ˆช็ฉบๅˆธไป˜ใใ€‚
08:12
For example, my flight.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฎใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ€‚
08:14
Was supposed.
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ๆƒณๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:15
To take off at noon but.
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ๆ˜ผใซใฏ้›ข้™ธใ™ใ‚‹ใ‘ใฉใ€‚
08:18
It was delayed, so if my.
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้…ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€็งใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€‚
08:21
Flights delayed, it means it'sย  now taking off later than.
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใŒ้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ไปŠใ‚ˆใ‚Š้…ใ‚Œใฆๅ‡บ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:28
Scheduled later than expected.
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ไบˆๅฎšใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้…ใ‚Œใฆไบˆๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:31
And when your.
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08:31
Flight takes off.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎใจใใ€‚
้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใŒ้›ข้™ธใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:33
That's when your.
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ใใฎใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ€‚
08:34
Flight leaves, It leaves the ground.
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้ฃ›่กŒใฏๅŽปใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅœฐ้ขใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
08:37
It leaves the airport, so you can use.
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็ฉบๆธฏใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใฎใงใ”ๅˆฉ็”จใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:41
This one every single time you're traveling and.
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ๆ—…่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๆฏŽๅ›žใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
08:45
Daily to Talk.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ€‚
08:47
About removing something from.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‰Š้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ€‚
08:48
Your body.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไฝ“ใ€‚ ใ‚นใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ‚’
08:49
To turn on.
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ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚
08:51
I'm sure you know this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:53
One but just.
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ใŸใ ไธ€ใคใ€‚
08:54
To make.
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ไฝœใ‚‹ใ€‚
08:58
A device to turn on.
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้›ปๆบใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ€‚
09:01
A device.
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ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ€‚
09:02
This is something that I ask.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
09:04
Siri to do daily and you might ask Siri.
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Siri ใŒๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏ Siri ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:09
Or Alexa.
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ€‚
09:10
Or whoever your personal assistant is.
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒซใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€‚
09:14
Hey Siri, turn on.
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Hey Siriใ€้›ปๆบใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:16
The lights or you might say, can you?
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใญ๏ผŸ
09:19
Turn on the air.
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็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:21
It's.
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ใใฎใ€‚
09:22
Really hot in here.
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ใ“ใ“ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:24
So think of all the different.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:25
Devices you have in your home in your.
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ๅฎถใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ€‚
09:28
Office and even on you.
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ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใ€‚
09:31
Everywhere you go and you canย  use turn on to mean activate.
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ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ€Œ ๆœ‰ๅŠนใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€Œturn onใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:36
And if turn on means to activate.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€on ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:39
Well then, what's the opposite?
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ใงใฏใ€ใใฎ้€†ใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:41
What's?
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ใชใซ๏ผŸ
09:42
The phrasal verb for to deactivate a device.
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ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’้žใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚
09:46
Of course it's turn off.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚ชใƒ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:49
Turn off a device.
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ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฎ้›ปๆบใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:51
Deactivate.
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้žใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ๅŒ–ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:52
A device again, somethingย  you can ask your personal.
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ๅ†ใณใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ€‹ไบบใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
09:57
To do.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
09:58
Hey Siri, turn off the music.
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Hey Siriใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๆถˆใ—ใฆใ€‚
10:02
And this is also something thatย  parents have to remind their.
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ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่ฆชใŒๆณจๆ„ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:06
Children to do.
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ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใŸใกใŒใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใ€‚
10:08
Quite frequently.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ป็นใซใ€‚
10:10
For example, make.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:11
Sure you turn off.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:13
The lights.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ€‚
10:14
Before you leave, get up.
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ๅ‡บ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€่ตทใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:18
This is one you can of course use.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ไธ€ๆžšใงใ™ใ€‚
10:20
Every.
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ๆฏŽใ€‚
10:21
Single day because when you get up.
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่ตทใใŸใ‚‰ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
10:24
It means you.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:25
Wake up in the morning.
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ๆœ็›ฎ่ฆšใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:28
For example, I get up at 5:00.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ5ๆ™‚ใซ่ตทใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:33
50 AM.
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ๅˆๅ‰50ๆ™‚ใ€‚
10:34
Every day except Sundays.
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‚’้™คใๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€‚
10:37
On Sundays.
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ€‚
10:39
I get up at 7:00 AM.
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็งใฏๅˆๅ‰7ๆ™‚ใซ่ตทใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:42
So I sleep in on Sundays and.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏๅฏใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
10:45
Oh, I enjoy that.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
10:47
What about you?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:49
What time do you?
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:50
Get up.
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่ตทใใ‚‹ใ€‚
10:51
Share that in the comments.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:54
We also use.
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็งใŸใกใ‚‚ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
10:55
Get up to mean to rise fromย  a lying or sitting position.
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็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€ ๆจชใŸใ‚ใฃใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใพใŸใฏๅบงใฃใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใ‹ใ‚‰็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:03
So let's say you work in an office thatย  has some really comfortable couches andย ย 
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ้žๅธธใซๅฟซ้ฉใชใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚กใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
11:11
you might just be relaxing and lying on the couch.
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ใŸใ ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚กใซๆจชใŸใ‚ใฃใฆใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:15
But.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€‚
11:16
Then your coworker says.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅŒๅƒšใŒ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:17
Quick.
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็ด ๆ—ฉใ„ใ€‚
11:18
Get up.
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่ตทใใ‚‹ใ€‚
11:19
Rob's coming.
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ใƒญใƒ–ใŒๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚
11:20
And Rob is your boss.
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ใใ—ใฆใƒญใƒ–ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธŠๅธใงใ™ใ€‚
11:23
And you don't want your boss.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธŠๅธใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:25
To see you just lying on this.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใŸใ ใ“ใฎไธŠใซๆจชใŸใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€‚
11:28
When you should be at your desk working right?
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ใ„ใคใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚ฏใงไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ในใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
11:32
So when this context, it doesn'tย  mean that you were sleeping on the.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธŠใงๅฏใฆใ„ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:37
Couch it.
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ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚กใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:38
Simply means you were in a lyingย  or even a sitting position.
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ๅ˜ใซใ€ๆจชใŸใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‹ๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅงฟๅ‹ขใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:43
So we.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏใ€‚
11:44
Talked about how takeoff is used to.
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้›ข้™ธใฎๆ…ฃใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:47
Remove something from your.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‰Š้™คใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:49
Body so if you're hot.
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ไฝ“ใŒ็†ฑใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
11:51
You can take off your sweater,ย  but what if you're cold?
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ใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’่„ฑใ„ใงใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฏ’ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
11:56
What's?
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11:56
The phrasal verb to add something to your.
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ใชใซ๏ผŸ
ใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚
12:00
Body, Do you know?
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ใƒœใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:02
It's to put on.
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ๅฑฅใใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
12:05
To put on is.
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็€ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€‚
12:07
To wear clothing.
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่กฃๆœใ‚’็€ใ‚‹ใ€‚
12:08
Or accessories so you can thinkย  of them as adding them to.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚ตใƒชใƒผใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
12:13
Your body.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไฝ“ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
12:15
To put on also means toย  apply something like makeup.
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put onใ€ใซใฏใ€ ๅŒ–็ฒงใชใฉใ‚’ๆ–ฝใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:20
Or sunscreen to put on.
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ใพใŸใฏๆ—ฅ็„ผใ‘ๆญขใ‚ใ‚’ๅก—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:24
For example.
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€‚
12:25
You could say to a friend it's.
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ๅ‹ไบบใซใใ†่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:26
Chilly out.
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่‚Œๅฏ’ใ„ใ€‚
12:28
You should put on a.
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ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
12:29
Sweater chilly means a little cold, soย  maybe your friend is going out in a.
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ใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใŒ่‚Œๅฏ’ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฏ’ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏๆš–ใ‹ใ„ๆœใ‚’็€ใฆๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:38
But you say it's chilly out.
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ใงใ‚‚ๅค–ใฏๅฏ’ใ„ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
12:41
You should put on.
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็€ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
12:42
A sweater to.
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ใซใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ€‚
12:44
Give up hopefully.
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้ก˜ใ‚ใใฐ่ซฆใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:46
A phrasal verb that isn't in your.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏใชใ„ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚ ใ€Œ
12:48
Vocabulary to give up because this isย  used when you stop trying to do something.
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ใ‚ใใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่ชžๅฝ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
12:57
For example, don't give up.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ซฆใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:01
Just because you made.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝœใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใ„ใฃใฆใ€‚
13:02
A few mistakes.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ€‚
13:04
That's part of the learning.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:06
Process.
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ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใ€‚
13:08
I'm sure.
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13:08
Some days you.
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็งใฏ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€‚
13:09
Feel like giving up learning English,ย  which would mean stop learning English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’่ซฆใ‚ใใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:18
But don't.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:19
Give up.
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ใ‚ใใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
13:20
However, there are some things.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:22
You should give up like a bad habit andย  give up is also used when you stop a.
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ๆ‚ชใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ใใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ ใ‚ใใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏใ€a ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
13:31
Bad habit.
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ๆ‚ช็™–ใ€‚
13:32
For example.
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€‚
13:34
You should give up smoking.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ–ซ็…™ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
13:37
Which means.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€‚
13:38
You should stop smoking.
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็ฆ็…™ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:40
Permanently stop smoking.
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ๆฐธไน…ใซๅ–ซ็…™ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:43
So you should quit smoking.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ–ซ็…™ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
13:45
You should give up smoking.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ–ซ็…™ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
13:47
Permanently.
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ๆฐธไน…ใซใ€‚
13:48
Stop smoking.
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็ฆ็…™ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:49
Quit smoking.
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ๅ–ซ็…™ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
13:51
But you shouldn't give up learning English.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’่ซฆใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:55
Just because you make a mistake.
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ใŸใ ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใ„ใฃใฆใ€‚
13:58
Or just because it's takingย  a little longer than you.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
14:01
Expected.
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ๆœŸๅพ…ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
14:02
Don't give.
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ไธŽใˆใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
14:03
Up to look for when you lookย  for someone or something.
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ๆŽขใ™ใจใใซๆŽขใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:09
You simply.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ˜็ด”ใซใ€‚
14:10
Try to find.
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่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
14:11
To locate someone or something.
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่ชฐใ‹ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
14:15
For example.
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€‚
14:16
I looked for you at the conference.
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ไผš่ญฐใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:20
But it was busy.
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ใงใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
14:22
This means I try to find someone, aย  friend, a coworker, someone I know.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ€ๅŒๅƒšใ€็Ÿฅใ‚Šๅˆใ„ใชใฉใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:28
I try to find someone at a conference.
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ใ‚ซใƒณใƒ•ใ‚กใƒฌใƒณใ‚นใง่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:31
I looked for her.
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็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:34
Or him.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅฝผใ€‚
14:35
But I didn't find that person.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใฎไบบใฏ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:38
Because there were too many peopleย  at the conference, the conference.
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ใ‚ซใƒณใƒ•ใ‚กใƒฌใƒณใ‚นใ€ใ‚ซใƒณใƒ•ใ‚กใƒฌใƒณใ‚นใซใฏไบบใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:42
Was busy.
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ๅฟ™ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
14:43
Of course we use.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:44
This with everyday objectsย  like our keys, our phone.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้ตใ‚„ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใชใฉใฎๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใช็‰ฉๅ“ใซใ‚‚ๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:50
Our.
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14:50
Purse even something simple.
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็งใŸใกใฎใ€‚
ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚‚่ฒกๅธƒใ€‚
14:53
Like a pen.
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ใƒšใƒณใฟใŸใ„ใซใ€‚
14:54
Can you help me look for my keys?
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้ตใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:58
This is another way of sayingย  can you help me find my keys?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ้ตใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
15:02
Can you help me locate my keys?
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้ตใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?
15:05
Because I don't.
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็งใฏใใ†ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
15:06
Know where they are?
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:08
Can you help me look for my keys?
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้ตใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:11
Now that you're more comfortableย  with these phrasal verbs,ย ย 
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซๆ…ฃใ‚ŒใฆใใŸใฎใงใ€
15:13
how about we do that exact same quiz again?
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ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:17
Here are the questions.
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่ณชๅ•ใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
15:19
Hey, pause.
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ใŠใ„ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€‚
15:20
Take as much time as you need and whenย  you're ready, hit play to see the answers.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ ใ‘ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ†็”Ÿใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:29
Here are the answers.
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็ญ”ใˆใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
15:31
Review them as long as you need, andย  when you're ready, hit play to continue.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ ใ‘ๅ†…ๅฎนใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใ€ ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใŸใ‚‰ใ€[ๅ†็”Ÿ] ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆ็ถš่กŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:38
So was the quiz easier the second time?
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ใงใฏใ€2ๅ›ž็›ฎใฏใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
15:41
Share.
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ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ€‚ ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ
15:42
Both of your scores in the commentsย  below and do you want me to make?
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซไธกๆ–นใฎใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใ‚’่จ˜ๅ…ฅใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใซใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ
15:46
More lessons quizzing youย  and reviewing common phrasal.
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ๅคšใใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใ€ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:52
If you do.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
15:53
Then put more phrasal verbs, more phrasal verbs.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
15:57
Put more, more more in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ›ธใ่พผใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:03
Share it with your friends.
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ๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:04
And subscribe.
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ใใ—ใฆ่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:05
So you're notified every time I post a new lesson.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆŠ•็จฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ้€š็ŸฅใŒๅฑŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:08
And you can get this free speaking guide where Iย  share 6 tips on how to speak English fluently and.
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ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใฏใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ 6 ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:13
Confidently you can click here to downloadย  it or look for the link in the description.
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ใ“ใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žๅ†…ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—็ถšใ‘
16:18
And why don't you keepย  expanding your vocabulary with?
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ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ ?
16:21
This lesson right now?
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ไปŠใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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