Top 10 Phrasal Verbs in English - Most Common Phrasal Verbs

41,033 views ・ 2021-08-21

JForrest English


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Hello and welcome to this video.  Today you're going to add the  
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top 10 phrasal verbs to your vocabulary to help  you sound more fluent and more natural in English.  
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Of course I'm Jennifer from JForrest English.com  and this channel is dedicated to helping you feel  
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confident speaking English in public so you  can take your career and your life to the next  
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level. Now before we go any further, make  sure you subscribe and hit that bell icon  
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so you're notified every time I post a new  lesson. Now, let's dive in with this lesson.  
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Are you ready to add the top 10 phrasal verbs  to your vocabulary. Well let's get started with  
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number one. Number one, to get ahead. To get  ahead. This means to become more successful  
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in work or in whatever you're doing. So if you're  a student, and you want to get ahead, that would  
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be to become more successful with your studies,  with your academic career. But we do use this a  
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lot in terms of your career and your work. So for  example, I could say it's difficult to get ahead  
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in the film industry. So the film industry is a  very highly competitive industry, it's difficult  
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to get ahead, to be successful. Number two, to aim  for. When you aim for something specific, you set  
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out something as a goal or a target. So you have  a goal or a target that you're aiming for. So for  
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example I could say we're aiming for a 30% cost  reduction by next quarter. So our target is 30%  
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cost reduction, and that's what we're aiming  for. That's what we're working towards,  
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that's our goal, or target. Number three, to back  something up. This is a very important one because  
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it's something that everyone should be doing, but  most people don't do. And when you back something  
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up, it means that you make a duplicate copy of  something. And in this specific context, we're  
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talking about your electronic file. That's your  something. All of your information is saved on  
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your computer, right. Your photos, your personal  information or work, your records your files.  
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Everything is on your computer. Well, what happens  if your computer is lost, stolen or destroyed?  
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You're going to lose all your work, photos, your  personal files or information, your work stuff,  
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everything, right. Unless, unless you back it  up. Back it up. "It" being the content of your  
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computer. So you back it up, which means  you just create a duplicate, and then you  
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save that duplicate in a different location. This  is really easy because file forms like the cloud  
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allow you to save your files online, to back  it up online. But you can also buy an external  
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hard drive and you copy all your information  to an external hard drive, and then you have  
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a duplicate in a different location. So a very  important phrasal verb, to back something up.  
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This something being your computer files. So  answer honestly in the comments, when was the  
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last time you backed up your computer? If you are  saying, I've never backed up my computer... You  
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need to stop right now and go back up your files,  it's really important. Our next phrasal verb,  
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to fall through. Now when something falls  through, it means it didn't go as planned,  
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and it didn't go as scheduled. So let's say I have  planned a vacation. And then I could be talking to  
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a friend, and I could say we were supposed to  go on vacation next week, but our plans fell  
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through. So remember, if something our plans. If  they fall through, it means they didn't happen.  
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As planned, or as. So it means we didn't go on  our vacation, most likely because something else  
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came up, so this is a really great one because  you can use it in your personal life, with plans,  
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but you can also use it in a business context  as well. Maybe you had a meeting with a client,  
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but it's so rude. So it didn't happen. Number  five, to burn out. This is something you want to  
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avoid something that a lot of people are dealing  with, you really want to avoid that. Because when  
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you burn out, it means you are just completely  exhausted because of stress and that stress is  
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usually the result of work or school, if you're a  student, or it could be something going on in your  
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personal life as well. So there's some situation  that's causing you just to feel 100% exhausted.  
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Then, about what you can say, I'm so burnt out,  or maybe you're talking to a friend that just  
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looks exhausted, and your friend is talking about  all these responsibilities. She has everything  
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she's doing, and you can tell your friend isn't  doing well, you might say, you should take a  
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vacation, both, or you burn out, because you  don't want your friends, get to the point of being  
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100%, exhausted you want to avoid that. Or next  phrasal verb to chip in. I really like this one,  
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because when you ship it, it means that  multiple people contribute towards a common  
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goal or purpose. And what do they contribute.  Well, they can contribute their money, their  
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time or effort or other resources, as well. So for  example, out work, maybe one of your coworkers,  
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comes to you and says, Everyone is chipping  in for Maria's retirement party. So Maria  
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is having a retirement party and, obviously,  you need to buy food, buy a present, organize  
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a lot of things. So everyone is going to chip in,  they're going to contribute something differently  
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towards Maria's retirement party. So I like this  one because it has a main sense of everyone being  
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involved and working towards a common goal, or  next phrasal verb to stop. When you stop up on  
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something, it means you collect or purchase  a large quantity of something, a large number  
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of something. Well, we saw this not too long  ago, where everybody went crazy and stocked up  
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on toilet paper, massive, massive amounts  of toilet paper. Now that was an extreme  
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version of stocking up. Usually when you stock up  on something, maybe you'll just get three or four  
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or five of the item, you don't necessarily  get an entire garage full of an item.  
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For example, let's say you have an item that  you use all the time and it doesn't go bad like  
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toothpaste, and there is a sale on toothpaste,  It's a really great sale. So, you should probably  
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stock up. Stock up on toothpaste, and my version  of stocking out would just be to buy, maybe four  
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or five tubes because that would last me a really  long time. I'm not going to buy an entire garage  
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full of toothpaste face so the toilet paper was an  extreme example, usually stocking up on something,  
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doesn't have such a negative association, like  it did with toilet paper, you just get a larger  
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quantity than normal, usually because you can  save money, or just out of convenience as well so  
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you don't have to keep buying that product, every  time you go out. Our next phrasal verb to put  
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something off when you put something off, it means  you delay, doing something, And that's something  
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is generally a task that you don't want to do.  For example, cleaning the garage. Nobody wants to  
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clean the garage right it's not really a fun task,  you have to do it. eventually. So you could say,  
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I've been putting off, cleaning the garage  for months, you know you need to clean it, but  
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every week, you say, Oh, I'll clean it on  Sunday, and then Sunday comes and you put it off,  
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and you say, I'll do it next Sunday, And  guess what next Sunday comes, you put it off.  
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The same thing happens again and again and again.  Now, unfortunately, many people put off tasks,  
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they should do, they need to do in order to reach  their goals, and that's a big it's a big problem  
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in life, because for me, not cleaning my laws  that isn't impacting my overall success in life,  
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but a lot of people actually put off the exact  things they need to do in order to achieve  
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success. So ask yourself, is there something  you're putting off that you should be doing. And  
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are there other things are putting off that you  don't really care about like cleaning the garage.  
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Our next phrasal verb to measure. Now, when  you measure up to something or someone,  
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it means that you need somebodies expectations.  So you can imagine, in terms of measuring my  
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expectations for your performance or here. Now, if  you perform at this level, you didn't measure up  
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to my expectations. However, if you perform at  this level you measure up, you did measure up.  
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Okay, and then at this point, I could say,  You exceeded my expectations. So you can  
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not measure, measure up, or exceed expectations.  So it's common when you're evaluating a  
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new hire a new employee, you might ask  the person in charge of that employee,  
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how they're measuring how the new sales rep,  measuring up. And finally, our last phrasal verb  
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to shop around. This is a great phrasal verb to  shop around. When you shop around, it means you  
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look at many different stores in order to compare  products or compare prices. So let's say you want  
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to buy a new car. Well, the first thing you're  going to do is you're going to shop around,  
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you're going to go to different dealerships,  you're going to go to different websites,  
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you're going to compare different cars  different prices different features,  
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all of that to help you make your final decision.  So basically just the background research you do  
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before purchasing a product, we call that shopping  around and how are we going to sleep, Internet  
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makes it very easy to shop around. So now you have  the top 10 phrasal verbs added to your vocabulary.  
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But of course, you need to practice this. So  let's do that right now. I want you to choose  
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three new phrasal verbs or your favorite 3  from the list. And I want you to leave example  
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sentences using all three in the comments below.  Of course you can do more than three, if you like,  
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but just to make it a manageable number, let's  stick with three. So leave those in the comments  
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below. And if you found this video helpful,  please hit the like button, share it with your  
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friends and of course subscribe. And before you  go, make sure you head on over to my website,  
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JForrest English.com and download your  free speaking Guide. In this guide I share  
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six tips on how to speak English fluently and  confidently. And until next time, happy studying.
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