5 Common Irregular Past Tense Verbs

110,757 views ・ 2011-07-08

English with Alex


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey guys, I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on five common
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irregular past tense verbs. Now, students always ask me, "Teacher, Alex, what verbs
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do I need to speak English? What verbs are common, are necessary for me to exist and
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survive in an English-speaking world?" Now, you need all the verbs, a lot of verbs. Now,
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some are more common than others. In this lesson, I will review some of the more common
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English verbs that you will need to know in order to speak, again, in the present, but
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more specifically, in the past, because as you know, not all verbs are regular. Not all
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verbs end in -ed in the past. Now, you know walked, played, stopped, verbs like this.
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These are past tense regular verbs. These verbs are irregular, which means that you
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don't just add -ed. You change the spelling, you change the pronunciation. Here, we have
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go, make, take, get, and have. All very common. I use these words every day, okay? Here, we
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have a present sentence and a past sentence, but the past verb is blank. So, if you know
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the verb, wonderful. If you don't, you will learn it today. Go. In the present, I go shopping
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on Saturdays. A habit, regular, everyday behavior. Not every day, in this case, on Saturdays.
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It's a habit, regardless. Now, in the past, I, hmm, shopping yesterday. Okay, one mistake
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that many beginners make is that they say, "I was go." Now, if you watch the lesson on
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the be verb, you will know we do not say be verb plus another verb. Like, no was, no am,
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plus another verb. Okay? Now, here, we need the verb. What is the past tense verb? I went.
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Oh, sorry about that, guys. I'm going to fix that w. Okay, you can see it, right? It's
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w-e-n-t. Okay? So, the past of go is went. So, if your friend asks you, "What did you
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do this weekend?" You don't say, "Oh, this weekend, I go shopping. I go my friend's house.
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I went." Okay? I went shopping. I went to the store. I went to visit my mother, etc.
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Next, we have make. She makes really good cookies. She makes really good cookies. This
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could be about your mother or a friend from school. I had a friend in university who made
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awesome cookies. Okay? And I'm thinking of her right now as I write this. In the past,
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she, hmm, a small mistake. She, not she makes, she made. She made a small mistake. Maybe
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you make a mistake on a test or something like this. So, she wrote her test and she
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made a small mistake. Maybe I'll give her half a mark off. That's it.
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Next, we have take. Present, he takes his allergy meds in the morning. Meds is just
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a short form for medication, right? His allergy medication, allergy meds in the morning. Past
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of take is not "taked" but "took." He took his driving test this afternoon. He took it
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in the past, just this afternoon. Get, present, we get a lot of customers on weekends, regularly
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behavior, okay? Habitual. The past of get, not "getted," got. For example, this is
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G-O-T. We got a dog for Christmas. Now, again, get is really common and it has many, many
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uses. We follow it with many things, but one of the meanings of get is to receive something.
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So, we got a dog for Christmas to acquire or receive it. Have. They have a big family.
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Past of have, same for every subject. We know in the present, we say, "I have, you have,
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he, she, it has, we have, they have." In the past, we just say, "I, you, he, she, it, we,
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they, had, had, had, had, had, had, had." H-A-D. H-A-D. They had a really nice time
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together. Okay, so just to review, guys, the past form of go is "went." Okay, so if you're
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talking about what you did yesterday, where you went yesterday, please say, "I went,"
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not, "I was go." No. Okay, make, she, made. Made is the past. Take, took, get, got, and
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finally, have, had. Okay, guys, just to test your understanding one more time of these
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five irregular past tense verbs, check out the quiz on www.engvid.com. Good luck and
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take care.
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