20 Essential Phrases for IELTS Speaking

448,034 views ใƒป 2024-01-13

English Speaking Success


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- Today, you are going to boost your IELTS speaking score
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- ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ IELTS
00:04
with these essential phrases
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00:06
for different topics in IELTS speaking.
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฟ…้ ˆใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€IELโ€‹โ€‹TS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:10
(upbeat music)
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๏ผˆๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
00:20
Hello, how are you?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:23
Okay, so it's Keith from the Keith Speaking Academy
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚น ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผใฎใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:27
and this YouTube channel, "English Speaking Success,"
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ใ“ใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ ใ€ŒEnglish Speaker Successใ€
00:31
here to help you, well, develop your speaking skills
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ใฏใ€
00:34
in a fun and professional way,
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ๆฅฝใ—ใใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ€
00:37
so you can ace the IELTS speaking test,
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IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงๅˆๆ ผใงใใ‚‹
00:39
or not if you are not taking the test,
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ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
00:42
just help you speak better English.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:44
Today I'm gonna teach you 20 phrases
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใง
00:47
for the most common topics in IELTS speaking.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ 20 ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
I'm gonna focus on a wide range of grammar and vocabulary
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ๅน…ๅบƒใ„ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใจ่ชžๅฝ™ใ€
00:55
and some natural expressions that you may not yet know.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใŒใพใ ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่‡ช็„ถใช่กจ็พใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:00
Now, some students struggle in IELTS speaking
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็พๅœจใ€ IELTS ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใง่‹ฆๆˆฆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็”Ÿๅพ’ใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎ
01:03
because they get lots of model answers,
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็†็”ฑใฏใ€ๆจก็ฏ„่งฃ็ญ”ใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆใ€
01:06
they read them aloud, and then memorize them.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’้Ÿณ่ชญใ—ใฆ ๆš—่จ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:09
Now what they're not doing is they're not learning
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใฏใ€
01:12
the correct pronunciation, intonation, phrasing,
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ๆญฃใ—ใ„็™บ้Ÿณใ€ ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€
01:16
and how to use them naturally.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่‡ช็„ถใชไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:18
And so it doesn't really help them.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใจใฃใฆๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:21
But in this video, I'm gonna show you how
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€
01:23
to use these phrases naturally
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’
01:26
with the correct pronunciation, the intonation,
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ๆญฃใ—ใ„ ็™บ้Ÿณใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€
01:28
the phrasing, so you just sound more English,
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใง่‡ช็„ถใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚‰ใ—ใ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใ€
01:32
and this'll help build your confidence.
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่‡ชไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:35
Now, let's be honest, this is not a magic video.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:39
You will not become an advanced speaker
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01:41
by watching this one video.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช 1 ใคใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ€ไธŠ็ดšใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใซใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:43
But if you take the techniques and the approach
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใจใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใ‚’ๆŽก็”จใ—
01:47
and use these over a period of time, you will get better.
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ใ€ไธ€ๅฎšๆœŸ้–“ใซใ‚ใŸใฃใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ไธŠ้”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:51
You will develop your speaking skills
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ€
01:53
and you will get closer to that goal
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01:56
of acing your IELTS speaking test.
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IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงๅˆๆ ผใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†็›ฎๆจ™ใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:58
Also, these phrases are short,
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ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏ็Ÿญใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€
02:01
which means they're great for shadowing.
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ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
02:03
So if you want to come back
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
02:05
and watch this video again later,
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ๅพŒใงใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
02:07
you can shadow the phrases.
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:09
To shadow is just to listen to me
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ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใจใฏใ€็งใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ€
02:12
and repeat the phrase at the same time that I say it.
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็งใŒ่จ€ใ†ใฎใจๅŒๆ™‚ใซใใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:16
And it's great to get
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ใใ—ใฆใ€
02:17
the right intonation and pronunciation.
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ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:20
So we're gonna be looking today at different topics.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:22
We're gonna look at work, where you live, free time,
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ€ ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใ€
02:27
family, health and fitness, and travel.
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ๅฎถๆ—ใ€ๅฅๅบทใจใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใƒใ‚นใ€ๆ—…่กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:31
Ooh, and at the end of this video,
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใงใฏใ€
02:34
I'm gonna give you some tips on what
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02:35
to do when you just don't know what to say
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ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€
02:39
or if you don't understand the examiner
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ใพใŸใฏ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚
02:41
or you don't, you have no idea what to say.
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่จ€ใˆใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใฉใ†ใ™ในใใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ในใใ‹่€ƒใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:44
I'll give you some tips at the very end.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:46
Right now, let's jump into the first topic
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ€Œ
02:49
about where do you live?
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ใฉใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:51
(word popping)
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๏ผˆๅ˜่ชžใŒ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ™๏ผ‰
02:55
Okay, let's talk first of all about where you live,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใพใš ๆœ€ๅˆใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:58
and we're gonna look at some phrases here.
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ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ“ใงใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:00
Now, when I speak, I'm gonna put the captions up
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ€
03:03
and where I put a word in brackets,
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ๆ‹ฌๅผงๅ†…ใซๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
03:06
then you have to say or substitute with your own word
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€ๆ–‡่„ˆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใง่จ€ใ†ใ‹็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ
03:11
for your context, right?
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๏ผŸ
03:13
For example, if I say, my name is Keith O'Hare,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใŒใ€Œ ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใƒปใ‚ชใƒ˜ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
03:17
you say, my name is, and then put your name
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ€œใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ‹ฌๅผงๅ†…ใซ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆ
03:20
in the brackets, right?
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ใญ๏ผŸ
03:22
Don't go into the IELTS test and say,
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IELTS ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎใจใใซใ€Œ
03:25
Hello, what's your name?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:26
My name is Keith O'Hare.
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใƒปใ‚ชใƒ˜ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚
03:27
Oh really?
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ใพใ‚ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ๏ผŸ
03:29
(laughing) No.
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(็ฌ‘ใ„) ใ„ใ‚„ใ€
03:31
Okay. That's it.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใ—ใพใ„ใ€‚
03:32
The long version, for example, when the examiner says,
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้•ทใ„ใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใงใฏใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐ ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒใ€Œ
03:35
What is your name?,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ€Œ
03:36
you would say, My name is Keith O'Hare,
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใƒปใ‚ชใƒ˜ใ‚ขใงใ™
03:39
but just call me Keith.
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:42
Just call me, just, we don't pronounce the T,
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้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใŸใ ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ T ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
03:46
just, because there's a consonant following it.
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ใŸใ ใ€ ๅพŒใซๅญ้ŸณใŒ็ถšใใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:50
Just call me.
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้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:52
Can you say, just call me?
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้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:56
Yeah, the AW, -all, is a very long vowel.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€AWใ€-all ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้•ทๆฏ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:00
Just call me.
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้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:04
Put it all together.
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ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:06
My name is Keith O'Hare, but just call me Keith.
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใƒปใ‚ชใƒ˜ใ‚ขใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:14
That's it. Perfect.
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ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใ—ใพใ„ใ€‚ ๅฎŒ็’งใ€‚
04:16
Okay, let's continue.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:19
I'll give you some phrases.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:20
I'll explain them first
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ๆœ€ๅˆใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใ€
04:21
and then we'll pronounce them together second.
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ๆฌกใซไธ€็ท’ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:25
I'm from Manchester, born and bred.
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็งใฏใƒžใƒณใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผๅ‡บ่บซใงใ€็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‚่‚ฒใกใ‚‚ใƒžใƒณใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
04:28
Now born and bred just means I was born there
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ไปŠใ€็”Ÿใพใ‚Œ่‚ฒใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ็งใŒใใ“ใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œ
04:32
and raised there.
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่‚ฒใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:34
To breed is actually, it's what farmers do
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็นๆฎ–ใจใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€่พฒๅฎถใŒ
04:37
when they select animals to mate
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ไบค้…ใ—ใฆ
04:40
and produce babies or offspring.
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่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚„ๅญๅญซใ‚’็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ™ๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:45
But we use this idiomatically.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ…ฃ็”จ็š„ใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:47
Obviously, you are not being bred,
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ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‚ฒใฆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
04:49
but we use it idiomatically.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ…ฃ็”จ็š„ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:50
I was born and bred.
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็งใฏ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ€่‚ฒใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:53
For pronunciation, the And becomes 'N'.
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็™บ้Ÿณใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€And ใฏใ€ŒNใ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:56
So follow with me.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใซใคใ„ใฆๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:57
Born 'n'...
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็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‚่‚ฒใกใ‚‚โ€ฆ
04:59
Born 'n' bred.
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ใ€‚
05:04
Yep, so you've got that 'N' sound.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ€ŒNใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใญใ€‚
05:06
Born 'n' bred.
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็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‚่‚ฒใกใ‚‚ใ€‚
05:09
Good.
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05:09
Get the the rhythm.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
ใƒชใ‚บใƒ ใ‚’ๆŽดใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:10
Born and bred.
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็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‚่‚ฒใกใ‚‚ใ€‚
05:13
Altogether, and remember, substitute your town.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็”บใ‚’็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:18
I'm from Manchester, born and bred.
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็งใฏใƒžใƒณใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผๅ‡บ่บซใงใ€็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‚่‚ฒใกใ‚‚ใƒžใƒณใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
05:23
Nice. Good.
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ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
05:26
Next, I live in Spain
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ๆฌกใซใ€็งใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:28
and I've been living here for a number of years.
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ใ“ใ“ใซ ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:32
So here we are saying where you live
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€
05:34
and how long you have lived here,
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ใ“ใ“ใซใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
05:36
using that present perfect.
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ใ€‚
05:39
In fact, it's a good idea to use
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™
05:42
the present perfect continuous.
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ใ€‚
05:46
It just shows off a bit more grammar.
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:48
You can use both, but I would say I've been living here
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ไธกๆ–นใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏ ใ“ใ“ใซไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
05:52
for a number of years.
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ใ€‚
05:54
Just when you don't know exactly how many years,
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ๆญฃ็ขบใซไฝ•ๅนดใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€any years ใจๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€
05:57
you can say a number of years, similar to many years.
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number of years ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:03
So with pronunciation,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็™บ้Ÿณใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ
06:05
I've been living, we would say, I've BIHN,
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็งใฏ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ใ€ŒI
06:11
not, I've BEEN, but, I've BIHN,
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've BEENใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€ŒI've BIHNใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:15
because then we stress living.
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้‡็‚นใ‚’็ฝฎใใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:17
I've been living.
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็งใฏ็”Ÿใใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:20
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
06:21
I've been living here.
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็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:24
Good.
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833
่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
06:25
Can you hear the intonation?
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:26
I've been living here
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็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
06:30
for a number of years.
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ใ€‚
06:34
Good.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†
06:35
For becomes FEHR, FEHR-UH, FEHR-UH,
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ใฎใฏใ€ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ใฎ้–“ใ€FEHRใ€FEHR-UHใ€FEHR-UHใ€
06:39
FEHR-UH,
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FEHR-UH ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
06:41
for a number of years.
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ใ€‚
06:44
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
06:45
The for, because we are not stressing, it becomes FEHR-UH,
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็งใŸใกใŒ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€FEHR-UHใซใชใ‚Šใ€
06:48
and we stress number, for a number of years.
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ไฝ•ๅนดใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใŸใฃใฆใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚น็•ชๅทใŒ็ถšใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:54
I've been living here for a number of years.
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็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:01
Good.
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833
่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
07:02
Can you feel the rhythm?
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ใƒชใ‚บใƒ ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:03
I've been living here for a number of years.
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็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:09
Great.
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07:09
You're really stressing living, number.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็”Ÿใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:13
Put it all together, I live in Spain.
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ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€็งใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:16
I've been living here for a number of years.
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็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:23
Nice.
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07:23
Remember to change Spain, right?
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ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„?
07:26
Okay, great. Simple.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ˜็ด”ใ€‚
07:28
Now you notice I'm doing this when I speak,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ็งใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
07:32
I've been living in Spain,
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็งใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€
07:33
it's to help communicate the stress.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:36
You don't need to do that in the exam
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่ฉฆ้จ“ใงใฏใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใใ†ใ—ใชใ„
07:38
or you'll look like a nodding cat. (laughing)
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ใจใ†ใชใšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็Œซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘ใ„๏ผ‰
07:41
Okay, last one on this topic of where you live,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ ใฉใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใงใ™
07:46
so this phrase is where you say that you live here
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ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€
07:50
and you were born here and you've always lived here.
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ใ“ใ“ใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ€ ใšใฃใจใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:54
I live in Spain and I've lived here all my life.
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็งใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€ ใšใฃใจใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:59
Okay.
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07:59
I've lived here, and here, I would use the present perfect,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ“ใงใฏ ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€
08:03
because it's all your life.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใฎใ™ในใฆใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:06
It's a kind of a period of time,
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎใฎๆœŸ้–“ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
08:08
and the emphasis is on that rather than the continuation.
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็ถ™็ถšใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใใฎๆœŸ้–“ใซ้‡็‚นใŒ็ฝฎใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:12
So I've lived here all my life.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏไธ€็”Ÿใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:16
Can you see?
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่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:19
So stress lived and life.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’็”Ÿใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:21
I've lived here all my life.
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็งใฏ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใšใฃใจใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:26
Altogether: I live in Spain.
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ใพใจใ‚๏ผš็งใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:29
Pause.
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ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ€‚
08:31
I've lived here all my life.
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็งใฏ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใšใฃใจใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:37
Yeah. Nice.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
08:38
Very, very nice.
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ใจใฃใฆใ‚‚ใจใฃใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใ€‚ ่ฉฑใ‚’
08:39
Let's move on and talk about work.
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้€ฒใ‚ใฆไป•ไบ‹ใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:41
(words popping)
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๏ผˆ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ™๏ผ‰
08:45
Okay, you may be asked about work.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:48
If you work, the examiner will say, you know,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏใ“ใ† ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
08:50
Do you work or study?
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:52
If you work, you say, Yes, I work.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€็งใฏๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:55
And here, let's have a look.
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ใงใฏใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:56
The first expression is, I work as a teacher
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่กจ็พ ใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
09:00
and I've been one for quite a while.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“ๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:03
So we are saying, I work as a teacher,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏๆ•™ๅธซใ€
09:07
engineer, banker, whatever.
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ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใ€้Š€่กŒๅ“กใชใฉใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:10
And then, I have been one.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใ‚‚ใใฎไธ€ไบบใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:14
So it's the present perfect.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใง็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚
09:16
Because I began teaching in the past and I still teach now.
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซๆ•™ใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ ไปŠใงใ‚‚ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
09:21
You could say I've been a teacher,
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ๆ•™ๅธซใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
09:24
but instead of repeating, we can say, I've been one
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ใŒใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ ็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“ๆ•™ๅธซใงใ‚ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™
09:27
for quite a while.
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ใ€‚
09:30
And again, this is when you don't want to say,
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ่จ€ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€
09:33
or you don't remember the exact number of years.
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ใพใŸใฏๆญฃ็ขบใชๅนดๆ•ฐใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
09:36
You could say, Well, for two years, For five years,
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2 ๅนด้–“ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ5 ๅนด้–“ใ€ใ€
09:39
or, For quite a while.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎ้–“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:41
Quite is a lovely English word.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Š็ด ๆ•ตใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
09:44
It'll make you sound much more natural.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ช็„ถใชใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:46
Very easy to use here.
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ใ“ใ“ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:49
Okay, let's look at the phrasing.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซ
09:51
So first of all, I would say I work as a teacher, pause,
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ใ€็งใฏ ๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:56
And I've been one for quite a while.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“ๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:59
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:00
In the first part link, I WUR-KAZ-UH, I WUR-KAZ-UH.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใงใฏใ€I WUR-KAZ-UHใ€I WUR-KAZ-UH ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:05
WUR-KAZ-UH.
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ใ‚ฆใƒซใ‚ซใ‚บใ‚ฆใƒผใ€‚
10:09
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:10
Sounds almost like, I dunno, like a,
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็งใซใฏใ€
10:12
is it, sounds almost Polish or Russian to me.
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉ ใƒใƒผใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰่ชžใ‹ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ข่ชžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
10:16
WUR-KAZ-UH.
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ใ‚ฆใƒซใ‚ซใ‚บใ‚ฆใƒผใ€‚
10:17
I WUR-KAZ-UH.
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ใ‚ฆใƒซใ‚ซใ‚บใ‚ฆใƒผใ€‚
10:18
It's one sound.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ใคใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:20
Focus on that one sound.
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ใใฎไธ€้Ÿณใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:21
I WUR-KAZ-UH, blank.
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็งใฏWUR-KAZ-UHใ€็ฉบ็™ฝใงใ™ใ€‚
10:25
And you.
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833
ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใ€‚
10:28
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
10:29
And then I've BEEN, I've BIHN,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใƒ“ใƒณใซใชใฃใŸใ€ใƒ“ใƒณใซใชใฃใŸใ€ใƒ“ใƒณใซใชใฃใŸใ€
10:33
I've BIHN, remember, like bin, in the rubbish bin.
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€ใ‚ดใƒŸ็ฎฑใฎไธญใ€‚
10:36
I've been one.
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็งใ‚‚ใใฎไธ€ไบบใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:38
I've been one.
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็งใ‚‚ใใฎไธ€ไบบใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:41
Is it FOHR or FUHR?
219
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FOHRใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚FUHRใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:44
It's FUHR, FUHR quite a while.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“ใ€FUHRใ€FUHRใงใ™ใ€‚
10:50
I've been one for quite a while.
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็งใ‚‚ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“ใใฎไธ€ไบบใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:55
Lovely.
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็ด ๆ•ตใชใ€‚
10:56
Altogether.
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ใพใฃใŸใใ€‚
10:58
I work as a teacher and I've been one for quite a while.
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็งใฏๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“ๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:06
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
11:07
That phrasing is really important.
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ใใฎ่กจ็พใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
11:09
Get the phrasing right
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚Œ
11:11
and then it doesn't sound like you are hesitating, right?
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ใฐใ€ใŸใ‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใฏ่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ
11:13
I work, work, I work as a, no, I work as a teacher,
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็งใฏๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€็งใฏ ๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็งใฏๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€
11:18
and I've been one for quite a while.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“ๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:22
Next sentence, this is a very, very bland
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ๆฌกใฎๆ–‡ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Š้šœใ‚Šใฎใชใ„่กจ็พใงใ™
11:27
but common phrase you can use.
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
11:29
I find my work challenging but rewarding
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็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:32
because blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
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ใ€‚
11:36
Challenging just means quite difficult,
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ๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใง
11:39
rewarding, gives me a good feeling.
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ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:44
Gives me benefit.
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็งใซๆฉๆตใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
11:45
Makes me feel good about myself.
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซใคใ„ใฆ่‰ฏใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใ•ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
11:48
It's a classic answer, very easy to use.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅคๅ…ธ็š„ใช็ญ”ใˆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้žๅธธใซไฝฟใ„ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:50
And here, the phrasing is challenging,
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ฐใŒ้›ฃใ—ใใ€
11:53
you would stress and put a rising intonation.
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ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆ ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไธŠๆ˜‡ใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:57
I find my work challenging, but rewarding.
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็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:00
DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€‚
12:04
Try, follow me.
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่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใ€็งใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:06
DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€‚
12:11
With the words: I find my work challenging but rewarding.
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็งใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ไป•ไบ‹ใ ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
12:19
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
12:20
I'll give you an example for me.
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็งใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
12:22
I find my work challenging but rewarding
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŒใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™
12:24
because I get to help lots of students around the world.
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ใ€‚
12:29
And you?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚๏ผŸ
12:36
Excellent. Very, very good.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚
12:38
Final phrase on work:
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ไป•ไบ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ่จ€่‘‰:
12:39
My typical workday involves preparing online classes.
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็งใฎ้€šๅธธใฎๅ‹คๅ‹™ๆ™‚้–“ใฏใ€ ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:44
Okay, so here we're just talking about my routine.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ ็งใฎใƒซใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:47
Typical, my everyday or normal workday, involves,
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้€šๅธธใ€็งใฎๆฏŽๆ—ฅใพใŸใฏ ้€šๅธธใฎๅ‹คๅ‹™ๆ™‚้–“ใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไพ‹ใŒๅซใพใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
12:52
and normally you would give maybe two
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้€šๅธธใฏ
12:55
or three different examples here.
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ใ“ใ“ใง 2 ใคใพใŸใฏ 3 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:57
I'm just making it simple, right,
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็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
12:58
with just one, preparing online classes.
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ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณๆŽˆๆฅญใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† 1 ใคใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:01
So repeat with me.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:02
My typical day involves...
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็งใฎๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใชไธ€ๆ—ฅใฏ...
13:08
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:09
My typical day involves preparing online classes.
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็งใฎๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใชไธ€ๆ—ฅใฏ ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณๆŽˆๆฅญใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:13
And you?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚๏ผŸ
13:18
Interesting.
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้ข็™ฝใ„ใ€‚ ๆฌก
13:20
Let's move on.
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ใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:21
(words popping)
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๏ผˆ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ™๏ผ‰
13:25
Okay, talking about hobbies and free time.
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ใ•ใฆใ€่ถฃๅ‘ณใจ่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:28
Now some of you I know are working
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ไปŠใ€็งใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎไธญใซใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹
13:30
and studying so much, you don't have any free time.
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ใจๅ‹‰ๅผทใซ่ฟฝใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ€ ่‡ช็”ฑใชๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ
13:34
It's okay to say you don't have, I don't have any free time.
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ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€ ็งใซใฏ่‡ช็”ฑใชๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:38
But remember you need to develop your answers.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
13:41
So you could say why you don't have free time,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใชใœ ่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ€
13:46
or what you would do if you had free time.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:50
Okay, develop your answers a little bit.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—็™บๅฑ•ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:52
I'm gonna look at different phrases here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่กจ็พใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:55
Let's look at where you do have a hobby
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ใฉใ“ใซ่ถฃๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹ใ€
13:57
and where you don't have a hobby.
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ใฉใ“ใซ่ถฃๅ‘ณใŒใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:59
Okay, so first of all, simple phrase.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใพใšใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
14:02
I don't get up to much in my free time.
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่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใซใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ตทใใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:05
Here, to get up to something means
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ™ใ€ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
14:09
to do something.
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ใ€‚
14:11
In this context, it's a perfect synonym.
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ใ“ใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใชๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
14:15
Not all the time, but here, it's absolutely fine
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใฎใฏใพใฃใŸใๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
14:18
to get up to.
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ใ€‚
14:20
I don't get up to much in my free time.
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่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใซใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ตทใใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:24
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:26
Listen to the intonation.
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:27
DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE-DEE, DEE-DEE-DEE.
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€‚ ่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใซใฏ
14:34
I don't get up to much
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ตทใใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
14:37
in my free time.
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ใ€‚
14:41
Okay, I don't get up to much
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏ่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใซใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ตทใใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
14:42
in my free time.
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ใ€‚
14:46
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
14:47
Let me slow it down.
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:48
I don't get up too much.
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ตทใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:53
Can you hear?
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่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:54
There's some linking.
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใซใฏ
14:55
I don't get up to much
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ตทใใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
15:01
in my free time.
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ใ€‚
15:05
I don't get up to much in my free time.
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่‡ช็”ฑๆ™‚้–“ใซใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ตทใใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:12
Lovely. Great.
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็ด ๆ•ตใชใ€‚ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
15:14
Next.
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ๆฌกใ€‚
15:15
I recently got into yoga and I'm really enjoying it now.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒจใ‚ฌใซใƒใƒžใ‚Šใ€ใจใฆโ€‹โ€‹ใ‚‚ ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:21
So to get into something is to start doing an activity,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ็†ฑไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€
15:26
to start to like it as well, right?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฅฝใใซใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
15:30
So I recently got into, whatever.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅคขไธญใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:34
I recently got into yoga.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒจใ‚ฌใซใฏใพใฃใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
15:37
Listen to the pronunciation.
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็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:39
I recently got into, GAH-TIHN-TOO.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€GAH-TIHN-TOOใซใฏใพใฃใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
15:43
If you can link it, good.
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†
15:45
You don't have to, but if you can.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€‚
15:48
GAH-TIHN-TOO is nice.
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ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใ‚ฅใƒผใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
15:51
My example, I recently got into yoga.
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็งใฎไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒจใ‚ฌใซใƒใƒžใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:55
And you?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚๏ผŸ
15:59
By the way, remember, you can make things up.
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ ็‰ฉไบ‹ใฏใงใฃใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:02
You can lie if you want.
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ๆœ›ใ‚€ใชใ‚‰ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚
16:04
Nobody knows.
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่ชฐใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
16:06
Yes, I recently got into running marathons.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒžใƒฉใ‚ฝใƒณใซใƒใƒžใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
16:10
Really?
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ๏ผŸ
16:11
No. (laughing)
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ€๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰ๅ˜˜ใ‚’
16:14
Don't tell them you're lying, right?
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ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใญ๏ผŸ
16:16
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
16:17
The whole sentence,
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ๅ…จๆ–‡ใ€
16:18
because the second part, I'm really enjoying it now,
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ๅพŒๅŠใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€
16:22
stress the Really.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅผท่ชฟใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:24
I'm really enjoying it now.
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ไปŠใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:29
How do you stress a word?
329
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:30
You make it a bit longer.
330
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—้•ทใใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:32
You raise the pitch and a bit louder.
331
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ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—ๅคงใใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:34
I'm really, not really,
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใชใใ€
16:38
I'm really enjoying it now.
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ไปŠใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:43
Altogether, I recently got into yoga
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒจใ‚ฌใซใƒใƒžใ‚Šใ€ใจใฆโ€‹โ€‹ใ‚‚
16:47
and I'm really enjoying it now.
335
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:55
Okay, very, very good.
336
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:57
The next one: I'm considering taking up the drums.
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ๆฌกใฏใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒ ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
17:01
It's something I've always wanted to do.
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็งใŒใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:05
So this is, it is a nice expression.
339
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ใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„่กจ็พใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ€Œ
17:08
I'm considering something means I'm thinking about,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽไธญใ€ใจใฏใ€ ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
17:11
I'm contemplating, I may do it, I may not.
341
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็†Ÿ่€ƒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
17:15
I'm considering.
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ๆคœ่จŽไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
17:16
I'm considering to take up a hobby
343
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็งใฏ่ถฃๅ‘ณใ‚„ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:20
or an activity is to begin like a hobby,
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17:22
to take up the piano, to take up singing,
345
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ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆญŒใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€
17:26
to take up swimming,
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ๆฐดๆณณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€
17:28
to take up (upbeat drumbeat) the drums.
347
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ใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒ ใ‚’ๅฉใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:33
And then it's something I have always wanted to do.
348
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ ใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:38
Nice use of the present perfect.
349
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็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใŒไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
17:40
I've been, I wanted to do it in the past.
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่กŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€ๅ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
17:42
I still want to do it.
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ใพใ ใพใ ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
17:44
It's something I've always, and again,
352
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็งใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
17:47
you are stressing the always.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅธธใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:49
I've always wanted to do.
354
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ใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:53
Make that stress even stronger.
355
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ใใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅผทใใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:55
Follow me.
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็งใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:57
I've always wanted to do.
357
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ใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:01
Again.
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ใพใŸใ€‚
18:02
Listen, wait.
359
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1150
่žใ„ใฆใ€ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
18:04
It's something I've always wanted to do.
360
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็งใŒใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:11
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
18:12
Put it all together.
362
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ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:15
I'm considering taking up the drums.
363
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ใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒ ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹ๆคœ่จŽไธญใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
18:18
It's something I've always wanted to do.
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็งใŒใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:26
Great. It's great.
365
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
18:28
When you are practicing,
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
18:30
imagine you are an actor, right?
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฟณๅ„ชใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:31
Really exaggerate.
368
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงใ’ใ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:33
I've always wanted to do,
369
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2400
ใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ€
18:35
it's something I've always wanted to do.
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ใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ€‚
18:39
When you are practicing alone, do that.
371
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ไธ€ไบบใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใใ†ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:41
It'll really help bring out the melody of English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒกใƒญใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใฎใซใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
18:46
In the test, and your daily conversations, don't do that.
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ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใ‚‚ๆ—ฅๅธธ ไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚‚ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:49
People will think you're mad,
374
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ไบบใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฐ—ใŒ็‹‚ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
18:51
but in your practice alone, it's a good technique.
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ใŒใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฌก
18:54
Let's move on.
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ใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:56
(words popping)
377
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๏ผˆ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ™๏ผ‰
18:59
Okay, let's talk now about family.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
19:01
It's a very common topic.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
19:03
You may be asked about your family, who you get on with,
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ๅฎถๆ—ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€่ชฐใจไปฒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ€
19:08
who you don't get on with,
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่ชฐใจไปฒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ใ€
19:10
who you are closest to, et cetera.
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่ชฐใจไธ€็•ชไปฒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใชใฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใง
19:13
Let's look at three essential phrases here, the essential.
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3ใคใฎ้‡่ฆใช ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€ๆœฌ่ณช็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
19:17
I mean, they're useful phrases.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไพฟๅˆฉใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
19:20
First one, I'm from a close-knit family.
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ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€็งใฏ็ทŠๅฏ†ใชๅฎถๆ—ใฎๅ‡บ่บซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
19:24
Close-knit just means that you are close together,
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ๅฏ†็ทจใฟใ€ใจใฏใ€
19:28
like from knitting, when the the threads are close together.
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็ทจใฟ็‰ฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ็ณธใŒไบ’ใ„ใซๆŽฅ่ฟ‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:32
Close-knit, close-knit.
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็ทŠๅฏ†ใ€็ทŠๅฏ†ใ€‚
19:35
Can you say?
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่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
19:37
A close-knit family?
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็ต†ใฎๆทฑใ„ๅฎถๆ—?
19:41
Yeah, close is with a SS.
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ใใ†ใ€่ฟ‘ใ„ใฎใฏSSใงใ™ใ€‚
19:44
It's not a ZZ, it's a SS, close-knit.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏZZใงใฏใชใใ€SSใงใ™ใ€็ทŠๅฏ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:49
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
19:50
And notice, I am is I'm.
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ใใ—ใฆๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฏ็งใงใ™ใ€‚
19:53
In spoken English, we nearly always make the contraction
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅฃ้ ญใงใฏใ€
19:59
unless you are stressing or emphasizing.
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ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ‚Šๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€ใปใผๅธธใซ็ธฎ็ด„ใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:02
So I am, I'm.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏใ€‚
20:04
It is, it's.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€‚
20:05
I have, I've, et cetera.
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ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใชใฉใ€‚
20:08
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
20:10
I'm from a close knit family.
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็งใฏ็ทŠๅฏ†ใชๅฎถๆ—ใฎๅ‡บ่บซใงใ™ใ€‚
20:15
Easy peasy.
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็ฐกๅ˜ใซใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ทใƒผใ€‚
20:16
There's nothing to change.
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:18
Next one: I get on well with my brother,
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ๆฌกใฎ่ณชๅ•: ็งใฏๅ…„ใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
20:22
although we do have our moments.
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ใŒใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซไปฒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ๆ™‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:26
To get on with someone is to have a good relationship.
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่ชฐใ‹ใจใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ่‰ฏใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
20:29
Get on well, get on badly, get on like a house on fire.
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ไปฒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚ใ†ใŒใ€ๆ‚ชใใชใ‚ใ†ใŒใ€ ็‡ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฎถใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไปฒ่‰ฏใใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
20:34
Very, very well, right?
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
20:36
Why is a burning house a good thing?
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ใชใœๅฎถใŒ็‡ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
20:40
I don't know.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
20:41
So get on, have that relationship.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใกใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:43
I get on well with my brother.
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็งใฏๅ…„ใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:46
And you?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚๏ผŸ
20:50
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
20:51
Put it in the negative.
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ใƒžใ‚คใƒŠใ‚นใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:56
I don't get on well with my brother.
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็งใฏๅผŸใจใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:59
Nice. Okay.
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ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
21:00
And then I said we do have our moments.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใซใฏใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎ็žฌ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:03
So we have our moments means, it's an idiom.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใซใฏใƒขใƒผใƒกใƒณใƒˆใจใ„ใ† ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:08
Idiomatic expression means we have our ups and downs.
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ๆ…ฃ็”จ็š„ใช่กจ็พใฏใ€ ็งใŸใกใซใฏๆตฎใๆฒˆใฟใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:12
So we get on well,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏไปฒ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
21:14
but we have our disagreements, our downs.
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ใŒใ€ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎ็›ธ้•ใ‚„ไธๆบ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:18
We argue, we shout, we, you know, it's not all
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็งใŸใกใฏ่จ€ใ„ไบ‰ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅซใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒใƒใƒฉใฎ
21:22
a bed of roses, so to speak.
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่Šฑๅฃ‡ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:25
I use Do to emphasize.
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Doใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅผท่ชฟใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใซใฏ็ง
21:29
I could say we have our moments,
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ใŸใกใฎ็žฌ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
21:31
but to emphasize, we do have our moments,
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ใŒใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€็งใŸใกใซใฏ็งใŸใกใฎ็žฌ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
21:34
and you stress the Do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใ€ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
21:36
So follow me.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
21:37
We do have our moments.
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็งใŸใกใซใฏ็งใŸใกใฎ็žฌ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:41
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:43
So altogether: I get on well with my brother,
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ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€็งใฏๅ…„ใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
21:47
although we do have our moments.
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ใŒใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซไปฒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ๆ™‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:56
Do you notice what I do sometimes?
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็งใŒๆ™‚ใ€…ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
21:58
I take a word and I make it longer to help me have time
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่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็ขบไฟใ—ใ€
22:04
to think and to help my fluency.
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ๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’้•ทใ‚ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:08
What a lot of people do is they hesitate after the word.
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใฏใ€ใใฎ ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใŸๅพŒใง่บŠ่บ‡ใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:12
I get on well with my brother,
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็งใฏๅ…„ใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
22:13
although we do have our moments.
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ใŒใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซไปฒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ๆ™‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:17
What I do is I stretch the word
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็งใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅผ•ใไผธใฐใ—ใฆใ€
22:20
and it sounds much more fluent.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆตๆšขใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
22:22
I get on well with my brother,
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็งใฏๅ…„ใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
22:25
although we do have our moments.
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ใŒใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซไปฒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ๆ™‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:29
Can you see the difference?
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้•ใ„ใŒๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
22:30
It's a nice tip.
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็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใญใ€‚
22:32
Just extend the word and that gives you time
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ‹กๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใ€
22:35
and it sounds more fluent.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆตๆšขใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
22:38
The last one: I'm probably closest to my grandmother.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ่ณชๅ•๏ผš็งใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ ็ฅ–ๆฏใซๆœ€ใ‚‚่ฟ‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:42
We just click.
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ใŸใ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:44
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
22:45
I'm probably closest, again, closest,
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็งใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€็งใฎ่ชฐใซๆœ€ใ‚‚่ฟ‘ใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚่ฟ‘ใ„
22:49
the superlative, to my, whoever.
452
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ใ€ๆœ€ไธŠ็ดšใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
22:53
We just click.
453
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ใŸใ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:54
So to click means to get on well.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไปฒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
22:58
We're on the same wavelength.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅŒใ˜ๆณข้•ทใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:00
We just click, right?
456
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
23:03
I think it's like when you have these, the floor,
457
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅบŠใ€
23:07
some, the modern floorboards that go together
458
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒขใƒ€ใƒณใช ๅบŠๆฟใŒ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ•ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ซใƒใƒƒใจ่‡ช็„ถใซๆ‰€ๅฎšใฎ
23:10
and they click in place just like, just naturally.
459
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ไฝ็ฝฎใซๅŽใพใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
23:15
So that idea, you get on very, very well.
460
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใฏ้žๅธธใซใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
23:17
You just understand each other, right?
461
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ใŸใ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
23:21
So we just click, again, that T sound
462
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ใใ“ใงใ€ๅญ้ŸณใŒๅพŒใซ็ถšใ T ้Ÿณใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™
23:26
because it's followed by a consonant.
463
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ใ€‚
23:28
You don't, you shouldn't,
464
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ™ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
23:30
I wouldn't pronounce, it's just easier to say, Just click.
465
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็งใฏ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€ใŸใ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
23:35
Just click.
466
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:39
We just click.
467
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ใŸใ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:42
Yeah.
468
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:43
I'm probably closest to my grandmother.
469
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็งใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ็ฅ–ๆฏใซๆœ€ใ‚‚่ฟ‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:46
We just click.
470
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ใŸใ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:53
Good. Very, very nice.
471
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใจใฃใฆใ‚‚ใจใฃใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใ€‚ ๆฌก
23:54
Let's move on.
472
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ใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
23:56
(words popping)
473
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๏ผˆ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ™๏ผ‰
23:59
Okay, let's talk about health and fitness.
474
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฅๅบทใจใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใƒใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅ„ชๅ…ˆ้ †ไฝ
24:02
Priority number one, right, health and fitness.
475
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1 ็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€ ๅฅๅบทใจใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใƒใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ
24:05
You may be asked how you stay healthy, you know,
476
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ๅฅๅบทใ‚’ไฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€
24:08
what food you do, how do you relax, do you do exercise,
477
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ใฉใ‚“ใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€
24:12
what kind of exercise, and so on and so forth.
478
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ใฉใ‚“ใช็จฎ้กžใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใชใฉใ‚’่žใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
24:17
So our first phrase here, again, nothing to substitute,
479
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใชใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใใ€
24:21
nice and easy:
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:22
I'm a firm believer in doing daily exercise.
481
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็งใฏ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:27
So to be a firm believer
482
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจไฟกใ˜ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
24:30
means you believe something strongly.
483
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅผทใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:34
It's an idiomatic expression, really.
484
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ๆ…ฃ็”จ็š„ใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใญใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€‚
24:37
I'm a firm believer.
485
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็งใฏๅ›บใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:38
It sounds quite strong,
486
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅผท็ƒˆใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™
24:41
but it's not religious or anything.
487
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ใŒใ€ๅฎ—ๆ•™็š„ใงใ‚‚ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:43
It's quite natural to use in this context.
488
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ใ“ใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‡ช็„ถใงใ™ใ€‚
24:47
For example, at work you could say, well,
489
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ทๅ ดใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ
24:50
I'm a firm believer in turning up on time.
490
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็งใฏๆ™‚้–“้€šใ‚Šใซๅ‡บๅ‹คใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
24:54
I'm a firm believer in wearing a tie at work.
491
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็งใฏ ่ทๅ ดใงใฏใƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใ‚คใ‚’็€็”จใ™ใ‚‹ในใใ ใจๅผทใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:58
Actually I'm not. (chuckling)
492
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ (็ฌ‘ใ„)
25:00
So here, I'm a firm believer
493
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ใ“ใ“ใง็งใฏใ€ๅฅๅบทใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
25:03
in doing something, daily exercise,
494
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™
25:06
'cause we're talking about health.
495
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ใ€‚
25:10
So listen again with me,
496
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
25:11
I'm a firm believer in doing daily exercise.
497
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็งใฏ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคงๅˆ‡ใ ใจๅผทใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:19
Yeah.
498
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
25:21
The doing daily exercise,
499
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
25:23
you're kind of stressing every word,
500
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2047
ใ™ในใฆใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ
25:25
'cause they're all important.
501
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1470
้‡่ฆใชใฎใงใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:27
I'm a firm believer in doing daily exercise.
502
1527120
3120
็งใฏ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคงๅˆ‡ใ ใจๅผทใไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:30
The next one, I strive to eat healthy food,
503
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ๆฌกใฏใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ†ใพใใ„ใใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅŠชใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™
25:34
although I don't always pull it off.
504
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ใ€‚
25:39
I strive is a lovely word here.
505
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ใ“ใ“ใง็งใฏๅŠชๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†็ด ๆ•ตใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:42
It means I try, I try really hard to do something.
506
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๅŠชๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝๅŠชๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ ใ€‚
25:46
I try to eat a healthy diet.
507
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็งใฏๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ๅฟƒใŒใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:49
So to eat a healthy diet, you know, to eat good food,
508
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ๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ€
25:53
healthy food, although I don't always pull it off.
509
1553880
3810
ๅฅๅบท็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ทตใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€‚
25:57
To pull something off is to manage
510
1557690
3120
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆˆใ—้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€
26:00
to do something successfully.
511
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ†ใพใใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
26:03
So I try to eat healthily.
512
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ๅฟƒใŒใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:06
I don't always manage it right?
513
1566677
3541
็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฎก็†ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
26:10
Although I don't always pull it off.
514
1570218
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ†ใพใใ„ใใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€‚
26:15
With phrasal verbs, it's very good to link.
515
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
26:17
I pull it off, pull it off.
516
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ๅผ•ใฃๅผตใ‚‹ใ€ๅผ•ใฃๅผตใ‚‹ใ€‚
26:22
Always pull it off.
517
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ๅธธใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅค–ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:26
I don't always pull it off.
518
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2665
็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:31
Great.
519
1591860
1380
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
26:33
Altogether: I strive to eat healthy food,
520
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4260
ใพใจใ‚: ็งใฏๅฅๅบท็š„ใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅŠชใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™
26:37
although I don't always pull it off.
521
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ใŒใ€ๅธธใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:47
Great.
522
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833
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
26:48
Do you notice how I'm using Although,
523
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็งใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ€ŒBeforeใ€ใ€ŒThoughtใ€ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
26:51
Although, to give myself time.
524
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ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใฃใฆ
26:55
It's a good word to do it with.
525
1615620
1863
ใฟใ‚‹ใจ่‰ฏใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
26:58
Okay, the last one.
526
1618320
1740
ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใพใง
27:00
I've not had any serious illnesses to date, touch wood.
527
1620060
4713
ๅคงใใช็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ , ๆœจใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
27:05
So to date means up until today.
528
1625997
4143
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€to date ใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใพใงใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
27:10
So I have not had, I've not, I have,
529
1630140
4200
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
27:14
I've, I've not had.
530
1634340
2490
ใ€‚
27:16
Again, it's the present perfect.
531
1636830
1800
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
27:18
So there's been no illness in the past
532
1638630
1980
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้ŽๅŽปใ‚‚็พๅœจใ‚‚็—…ๆฐ—ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
27:20
and up til today.
533
1640610
1800
ใ€‚
27:22
I've not had, I've not had
534
1642410
2020
็งใฏ
27:26
any serious illnesses
535
1646490
2230
27:31
to date.
536
1651110
833
ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซๅคงใใช็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
27:33
Great, touch wood just means,
537
1653570
3663
ใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ๆœจใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€
27:38
it's what you say when you want to stay lucky,
538
1658400
4410
ๅนธ้‹ใ‚’ไฟใกใŸใ„ใ€
27:42
you don't want to break your good luck.
539
1662810
2820
ๅนธ้‹ใ‚’ๅฃŠใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใจใใซ่จ€ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
27:45
So we say touch wood to touch wood.
540
1665630
2853
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœจใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ€Œๆœจใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:49
And as you do, as you say that we normally touch the table,
541
1669350
3690
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ่งฆใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€
27:53
'cause it's made of wood.
542
1673040
1890
ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใฏๆœจใงใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
27:54
Some people touch their head.
543
1674930
1560
้ ญใ‚’่งฆใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:56
It's a bit of a joke because your head's
544
1676490
1530
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ ญใฏ
27:58
made of wood, right?
545
1678020
1830
ๆœจใงใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸๅ†—่ซ‡ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
27:59
Touch wood.
546
1679850
833
ๆœจใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆใฟใ‚‹ใ€‚
28:01
So that can be, I mean it,
547
1681680
1830
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใ‚Šๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€
28:03
I don't encourage you, I don't encourage you to joke
548
1683510
3030
็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅฅจๅŠฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใจๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ ๅ‹งใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
28:06
with the examiner, but if you're confident
549
1686540
2010
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
28:08
and you're relaxed and the examiner's smiling,
550
1688550
2520
ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒๅพฎ็ฌ‘ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
28:11
you can say touch wood and it'll make them smile.
551
1691070
4290
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œๆœจใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’็ฌ‘้ก”ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ไปŠใพใง
28:15
I've not had any serious illnesses to date, touch wood.
552
1695360
4353
ๅคงใใช็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ , ๆœจใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใฃใฆ
28:21
Have a go.
553
1701300
833
ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
28:28
Or the table.
554
1708020
1020
ใพใŸใฏใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ€‚
28:29
Both are okay, let's move on.
555
1709040
2580
ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
28:31
Travel is next.
556
1711620
1039
ๆฌกใฏๆ—…่กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
28:32
(words popping)
557
1712659
2667
๏ผˆ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ™๏ผ‰
28:36
Okay.
558
1716780
833
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
28:37
With travel, you may be asked about places you have been to
559
1717613
3247
ๆ—…่กŒใงใฏใ€่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚„่กŒใฃใฆใฟใŸใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
28:40
or places you would like to go to.
560
1720860
1833
ใ€‚
28:43
So here's my first phrase.
561
1723830
2670
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
28:46
If I could, I'd love to travel to Nigeria.
562
1726500
3603
ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
28:51
So here what I'm doing is just using complex grammar, right?
563
1731270
4920
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ“ใง็งใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ่ค‡้›‘ใชๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
28:56
I mean, I could just say, I want to go
564
1736190
2460
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใ€ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
28:58
to Nigeria and that's fine.
565
1738650
2850
ใใ‚Œใงใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
29:01
But you could use the conditional and say,
566
1741500
2610
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆกไปถๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ
29:04
Well, I would love to travel to Nigeria.
567
1744110
4020
ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
29:08
Even better.
568
1748130
1050
ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
29:09
But you can make a full second conditional:
569
1749180
2520
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๆกไปถใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ
29:11
If I could, I'd love to travel to Nigeria.
570
1751700
4685
ใงใใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
29:16
Notice that I Would usually would contract I'd,
571
1756385
5000
I would ใฏ ้€šๅธธใ€I'dใ€
29:21
I'd, I'd love.
572
1761602
2698
I'dใ€I'd love ใจๅฅ‘็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
29:24
I'd love, I'd love.
573
1764300
4170
ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
29:28
And what we do here, actually when you say I'd,
574
1768470
2350
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใง็งใŸใกใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ€Œ็งใŒใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€
29:32
the top of the tongue touches the back of your teeth,
575
1772407
2790
่ˆŒใฎไธŠ้ƒจใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆญฏใฎ่ฃๅดใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใใ†ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
29:35
I'd love, and then your tongue doesn't move from the top.
576
1775197
5000
่ˆŒใฏ ไธŠใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‹•ใ‹ใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
29:40
It kind of goes back in the middle.
577
1780290
3300
ใชใ‚“ใ ใ‹้€”ไธญใงๆˆปใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:43
I'd love, I'd love.
578
1783590
5000
ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
29:48
It's like your tong pushes out almost,
579
1788780
2460
ใƒˆใƒณใ‚ฐใŒใปใจใ‚“ใฉๆŠผใ—ๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใŒใ€
29:51
but you keep it at the top of your teeth.
580
1791240
2050
ๆญฏใฎใฆใฃใบใ‚“ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใŸใพใพใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:54
I'd love to travel to Nigeria.
581
1794180
3210
ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
29:57
Notice the to becomes TUH, I'd love to travel to Nigeria.
582
1797390
4383
to ใŒ TUH ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
30:05
With the phrasing and the intonation,
583
1805670
2610
ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ฐใจใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€
30:08
normally, we'd say, If I could, rising intonation, I'd love,
584
1808280
5000
้€šๅธธใ€ใ€Œใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆใ„ใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€
30:14
and then you'd drop on the verb.
585
1814040
2232
ใใฎๅพŒใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใƒ‰ใƒญใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:16
If I could, I'd love to travel to Nigeria.
586
1816272
3951
ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
30:24
Great.
587
1824450
833
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
30:25
And feel free to make that pause even longer, right.
588
1825283
3967
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎ ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ้•ทใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
30:29
Shows how confident you are.
589
1829250
1950
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:31
If I could, I'd love to travel to Nigeria.
590
1831200
4353
ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
30:37
Right?
591
1837860
833
ๅณ๏ผŸ
30:39
In the pause, just go quiet.
592
1839720
4020
ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขไธญใฏใ€ใŸใ ้™ใ‹ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
30:43
Don't go, If I could, um, um, I'd love to travel to Nigeria.
593
1843740
5000
่กŒใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
30:49
No, if you are pausing, it's great.
594
1849530
2100
ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
30:51
But just be quiet.
595
1851630
1623
ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใŸใ ้ป™ใฃใฆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
30:54
Close your mouth.
596
1854150
1380
ๅฃใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆใ€‚
30:55
If I could, I'd love to travel to Nigeria.
597
1855530
4443
ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:01
Can you see how more fluent that is?
598
1861140
2103
ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๆตๆšขใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
31:04
Try.
599
1864890
833
่ฉฆใ™ใ€‚
31:10
Nice.
600
1870410
1406
ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
31:11
Great.
601
1871816
833
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
31:12
A similar expression, but a nice one is the next one.
602
1872649
2438
ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใŒใ€ ่‰ฏใ„่กจ็พใฏๆฌกใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
31:15
I'd jump at the chance to visit Vietnam.
603
1875087
3033
็งใฏใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใซ้ฃ›ใณใคใใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
31:18
I think it would be so interesting.
604
1878120
2013
ใจใฆใ‚‚้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:21
So here to jump at the chance to do something
605
1881210
3600
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใง ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใซ้ฃ›ใณใคใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
31:24
is you would take the opportunity with both hands,
606
1884810
4080
ไธกๆ‰‹ใงใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๆŽดใฟใ€
31:28
take the bull by the horns.
607
1888890
2280
้›„็‰›ใฎ่ง’ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
31:31
I jump at the chances, and we're stressing jump
608
1891170
3900
็งใฏใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใซ้ฃ›ใณใคใใพใ™ใ€ ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—
31:35
and we're stressing chance.
609
1895070
2370
ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:37
And I'd.
610
1897440
1533
ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใใ†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
31:38
I'd jump.
611
1898973
2067
้ฃ›ใณ่ทณใญใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
31:41
Again, it's not I'd, it's, AYT jump.
612
1901040
3735
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŒใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€AYT ใŒใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:44
'cause the DUH and the JUH, the tongue is in the same place.
613
1904775
4335
ใ ใฃใฆใ€DUHใ‚‚JUHใ‚‚ใ€ ่ˆŒใฏๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:49
I'd jump, I'd jump at the chance to visit Vietnam.
614
1909110
5000
ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€้ฃ›ใณใคใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
31:54
And you?
615
1914780
833
ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚๏ผŸ
32:00
And then the next phrase, I think it'd be so interesting.
616
1920777
4750
ใใ—ใฆๆฌกใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:07
Yeah.
617
1927200
833
ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
32:08
I'm stressing So.
618
1928033
1327
ใใ†ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:09
You could stress Interesting.
619
1929360
1890
่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใจๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
32:11
Again, depends on the meaning you want to convey.
620
1931250
3360
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไผใˆใŸใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ใ›
32:14
You stress the words you want
621
1934610
2550
ใŸใ„่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅคงไบ‹ใ ใจๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆ
32:17
to show are important, right?
622
1937160
2253
ใญ๏ผŸ
32:20
Altogether, and notice the phrasing.
623
1940430
2160
ๅ…จไฝ“ใจใ—ใฆใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ้€”ไธญ
32:22
Watch, listen to the pause in the middle and then follow me.
624
1942590
4765
ใฎไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€่žใ„ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ็งใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
32:27
I'd jump at the chance to visit Vietnam.
625
1947355
2900
็งใฏใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใซ้ฃ›ใณใคใใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
32:30
I think it would be so interesting.
626
1950255
2148
ใจใฆใ‚‚้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:39
Lovely.
627
1959570
833
็ด ๆ•ตใชใ€‚
32:40
Very, very good.
628
1960403
833
ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚
32:41
Remember, if you want to come back later,
629
1961236
2354
ๅพŒใงๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
32:43
you can just listen to these sentences and shadow them.
630
1963590
5000
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ ๆ–‡ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚ˆใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
32:48
Repeat the whole thing with me at the same time.
631
1968720
2820
ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ ๅŒๆ™‚ใซ็งใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
32:51
That repetition, all of this practice,
632
1971540
2010
ใใฎ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒ
32:53
is really gonna help you.
633
1973550
1530
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
32:55
I've looked at lots of topics.
634
1975080
1350
ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใจ
32:56
I'm gonna do two more things.
635
1976430
1830
2 ใคใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใจ
32:58
Two more things.
636
1978260
900
2 ใคใ€‚
32:59
One is some simple phrases to give opinions,
637
1979160
3840
1 ใคใฏ ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่ฟฐในใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ€
33:03
which are so important in IELTS.
638
1983000
2070
IELTS ใงใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
33:05
And then those tips about when you don't know what to say.
639
1985070
3720
ใใ—ใฆใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ€‚
33:08
Let's look at opinions first.
640
1988790
1417
ใพใšใฏๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
33:10
(words popping)
641
1990207
2667
๏ผˆ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ™๏ผ‰
33:14
Right? Okay.
642
1994310
833
ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
33:15
How are you doing?
643
1995143
1357
ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
33:16
You're feeling tired?
644
1996500
1410
็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
33:17
If you're feeling tired, just pause.
645
1997910
1890
็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
33:19
Get a drink of water.
646
1999800
1230
ๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
33:21
Stay hydrated.
647
2001030
1920
ๆฐดๅˆ†่ฃœ็ตฆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
33:22
You are like, Who are you, Dad, my granddad?
648
2002950
4050
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใŠใ˜ใ„ใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
33:27
Just get on with the video.
649
2007000
1380
ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
33:28
Alright.
650
2008380
1320
ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚
33:29
Right.
651
2009700
870
ๅณใ€‚
33:30
Giving opinions.
652
2010570
1383
ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
33:33
Often, the examiner will ask for your opinion
653
2013360
2640
ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใพใ™
33:36
and you can say, Well, I think blah-dee, blah-dee, blah.
654
2016000
4110
ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
33:40
And that's fine.
655
2020110
1020
ใใ‚Œใงใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
33:41
It's perfect.
656
2021130
1200
ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒ็’งใ ใ€‚
33:42
And most English speaking people will say that 90%
657
2022330
4410
ใใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ ไบบใฏ90%ใฎ็ขบ็Ž‡ใงใใ†่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
33:46
of the time.
658
2026740
1140
ใ€‚
33:47
Now and again, you may want to add a different phrase
659
2027880
3690
ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ซใƒฉใƒ•ใƒซใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅˆฅใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
33:51
to make it more colorful and you need to practice these.
660
2031570
4170
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
33:55
But here are three simple ones you can use.
661
2035740
3356
ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎ ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
33:59
Let's imagine the examiner says, for example,
662
2039096
2524
่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒใ€Œ
34:01
do you think it's a good idea
663
2041620
1620
34:03
to give children a mobile phone?
664
2043240
2910
ๅญไพ›ใซๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆŒใŸใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
34:06
Oh no, I think it's a bad idea.
665
2046150
1860
ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:08
Or, the way I see it, it's a bad idea.
666
2048010
4653
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€็งใฎ่ฆ‹ๆ–นใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
34:13
the way I see it.
667
2053710
2910
็งใฎ่ฆ‹็ซ‹ใฆใงใฏใ€‚
34:16
Right?
668
2056620
960
ๅณ๏ผŸ
34:17
In my opinion.
669
2057580
1563
็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใฏใ€‚
34:20
listen to the pronunciation.
670
2060327
2203
็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
34:22
The way I see it.
671
2062530
3180
็งใฎ่ฆ‹็ซ‹ใฆใงใฏใ€‚
34:25
The way I see it.
672
2065710
3123
็งใฎ่ฆ‹็ซ‹ใฆใงใฏใ€‚
34:31
Can you hear all of that linking, the way I see it.
673
2071980
4143
็งใฎ่ฆ‹ๆ–นใงใฏใ€ใใฎใคใชใŒใ‚ŠใŒใ™ในใฆ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
34:38
The way I see it, and I'm stressing the I,
674
2078910
3030
็งใฎ่ฆ‹ๆ–นใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใŒใ€Œ็งใ€ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
34:41
the way I see it, it's a bad idea.
675
2081940
3393
็งใฎ่ฆ‹ๆ–นใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
34:46
Notice the pause.
676
2086230
1650
ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
34:47
Follow me.
677
2087880
990
็งใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
34:48
The way I see it, it's a bad idea.
678
2088870
3063
็งใฎ่ฆ‹ๆ–นใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
34:55
And if it's a good idea...
679
2095560
1850
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ...
35:01
Now change Good for Terrible.
680
2101380
2283
ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€ŒGoodใ€ใ‚’ใ€ŒTerribleใ€ใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:07
The way I see it, it's a terrible idea.
681
2107200
2730
็งใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฒใฉใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
35:09
Nice.
682
2109930
1380
ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
35:11
Second, To my mind, it's a good idea.
683
2111310
3870
็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€็งใฎ่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:15
It's the same meaning, to my mind,
684
2115180
2190
ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€็งใฎๅฟƒใซใจใฃใฆใ€
35:17
to my, to my mind.
685
2117370
2460
็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€็งใฎๅฟƒใซใจใฃใฆใ€‚
35:19
To my, and we stress my, to my mind...
686
2119830
3440
็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใ‚‚ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฎๅฟƒใซใฏ...
35:25
To my mind, it's a good idea.
687
2125802
2131
็งใฎ่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
35:30
Say the opposite.
688
2130360
1083
ๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
35:34
Yeah.
689
2134650
1275
ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
35:35
To my mind it's a bad idea.
690
2135925
2055
็งใฎ่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
35:37
Or to my mind it's not a good idea.
691
2137980
3270
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€็งใฎ่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
35:41
Hmm.
692
2141250
833
ใตใƒผใ‚€ใ€‚
35:42
Number three, I would have to say it's a good idea.
693
2142083
4120
3 ็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
35:47
Now this is interesting
694
2147250
1620
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
35:48
'cause I would have to say,
695
2148870
2160
ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€
35:51
sounds like somebody is pushing you and forcing you.
696
2151030
4260
่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใคใ‘ใ€ๅผทๅˆถใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
35:55
It's not that really, it is just a way of speaking,
697
2155290
2850
ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ๅ˜ใชใ‚‹่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ€
35:58
of saying, in my opinion, it's just, you know,
698
2158140
3120
่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใฏใ€ ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใ€ใปใ‚‰ใ€
36:01
I would have to say it,
699
2161260
1631
็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
36:02
what you were saying is if you pushed me
700
2162891
3139
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซ
36:06
for an answer, I would have to say,
701
2166030
3120
็ญ”ใˆใ‚’่ฆๆฑ‚ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใใ†ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
36:09
but we just use it as mean I think.
702
2169150
2986
็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„ๅœฐๆ‚ชใจใ—ใฆไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:12
I would have to say it's a good idea.
703
2172136
2714
ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:14
You can say, I'd have to say,
704
2174850
2100
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€็งใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€
36:16
or, I would have to say.
705
2176950
2160
ใพใŸใฏใ€็งใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
36:19
Both are okay.
706
2179110
933
ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
36:21
Let's try the contraction.
707
2181060
1170
ๅŽ็ธฎใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
36:22
I'd have to say...
708
2182230
1460
36:26
I'd have to say it's a good idea.
709
2186310
2043
ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:30
Say the opposite.
710
2190780
1023
ๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
36:35
I'd have to say it's not a good idea.
711
2195730
2940
ใใ‚Œใฏๅพ—็ญ–ใงใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:38
Or, I'd have to say it isn't a good idea.
712
2198670
3780
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅพ—็ญ–ใงใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:42
Or, I'd have to say it's a bad idea.
713
2202450
3030
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:45
All of them are possible.
714
2205480
1620
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
36:47
Okay.
715
2207100
833
36:47
So three simple expressions.
716
2207933
2467
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใช่กจ็พใ‚’3ใคใ€‚
36:50
Come back, practice them, shadow them,
717
2210400
2010
ๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใ€ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใ€
36:52
practice them till you can do them automatically,
718
2212410
3060
36:55
like Magic Johnson puts the basketball in the basket.
719
2215470
5000
ใƒžใ‚ธใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒปใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚ฝใƒณใŒ ใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใพใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆฌก
37:02
Let's move on.
720
2222580
1080
ใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
37:03
(words popping)
721
2223660
2667
๏ผˆ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ™๏ผ‰
37:07
Okay, next up, what do you do when you don't understand
722
2227440
3420
ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฏใ€่ณชๅ•ใŒ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใ€
37:10
a question or when you have no idea what to say?
723
2230860
4533
ใพใŸใฏ ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใฏใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
37:16
Well, the following phrases actually are asking the examiner
724
2236710
4950
ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใซ
37:21
to clarify or explain the question.
725
2241660
3810
่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ—ใŸใ‚Š่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:25
But even if you don't know what to say,
726
2245470
1770
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใŸใจใˆไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
37:27
this is a good strategy.
727
2247240
1650
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ๆˆฆ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
37:28
'cause it gives you thinking time.
728
2248890
2133
่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
37:32
So the basic one, Sorry, could you repeat that?
729
2252280
3303
ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹?
37:36
Sorry, could you repeat that?
730
2256750
2373
็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
37:40
It makes them repeat it,
731
2260500
2040
ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ•ใ›ใพใ™
37:42
but it gives you time to think more, right?
732
2262540
3693
ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ
37:47
Sorry, could you, the Could You is okay,
733
2267340
4110
็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ€ŒCould Youใ€ใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
37:51
but normally we say, KOOD-CHOO, CHOO.
734
2271450
2853
ใŒใ€้€šๅธธใฏใ€ŒKOOD-CHOOใ€CHOOใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:55
KOOD-CHOO, sorry, KOOD-CHOO repeat that?
735
2275244
4369
KOOD-CHOOใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€KOOD-CHOO ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
38:02
Great. Okay.
736
2282220
1320
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
38:03
Now the next one is, Can you explain
737
2283540
2520
ใ•ใฆๆฌกใฏใ€
38:06
what you mean exactly?
738
2286060
2670
ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
38:08
Can you explain what you mean exactly?
739
2288730
3453
ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
38:13
Here it's clever because you are not saying,
740
2293140
2760
ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจใฏ ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
38:15
I don't understand.
741
2295900
2010
่ณขๆ˜Žใงใ™ใ€‚
38:17
You are saying your explanation
742
2297910
2160
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Ž
38:20
or question is not very clear.
743
2300070
2700
ใ‚„่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใฏใชใ„ใจใŠใฃใ—ใ‚ƒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:22
Can you explain what you mean, what you mean exactly?
744
2302770
4623
ใฉใ†ใ„ใ† ๆ„ๅ‘ณใชใฎใ‹ใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใซใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใชใฎใ‹่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
38:28
And this, the examiner will either repeat the question,
745
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏใ€
38:32
if it's in part one,
746
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1320
ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1
38:33
or part two, they will just repeat the question.
747
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ใ‹ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 2 ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
38:36
If it's part three, they will explain or maybe rephrase.
748
2316540
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
38:41
So it can be useful.
749
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
38:42
And that gives you more time to think about
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€
38:46
and understand the question.
751
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1533
่ณชๅ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅข—ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
38:48
You can also say, could you elaborate on that?
752
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
38:53
Could you elaborate on that?
753
2333610
2043
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œ
38:56
To elaborate is to go into detail.
754
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่ฉณ่ฟฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€่ฉณ็ดฐใซ่ธใฟ่พผใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
39:00
Give me more details.
755
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฉณใ—ใๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
39:02
Elaborate.
756
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1830
็ฒพๅทงใชใ€‚
39:04
Could you, could you, could you elaborate on that?
757
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4323
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
39:11
And again, the examiner will either repeat
758
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ใใ—ใฆๅ†ใณใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹
39:13
or in part three they may explain more and elaborate,
759
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ใ‹ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใง ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฉณใ—ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใ€
39:17
give you more details.
760
2357850
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ฉณ็ดฐใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
39:19
Okay.
761
2359050
930
39:19
Either way, it's giving you time
762
2359980
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใ„ใšใ‚Œใซใ›ใ‚ˆใ€
39:21
to understand the question
763
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่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€
39:23
and to think if you don't know what to say.
764
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ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
39:26
The bottom line is if you don't know anything about a topic,
765
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่‚ๅฟƒใชใฎใฏใ€ ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
39:31
then it's better to say something.
766
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใปใ†ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
39:35
There's nothing you can do in the exam to change the fact
767
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่ฉฆ้จ“ใซ้–ขใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ฉฆ้จ“ใงใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
39:39
you know nothing about it.
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ใ€‚
39:42
The examiner asks you about climate change.
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่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ ๆฐ—ๅ€™ๅค‰ๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:44
I've no idea.
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ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:47
You can't get on your phone and check.
771
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1920
้›ป่ฉฑใซๅ‡บใฆ็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:49
So it's better to say something and to have time to think.
772
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆ ใ€่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใŸๆ–นใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
39:53
Right?
773
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833
ๅณ๏ผŸ
39:54
What do you think of climate change?
774
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ๆฐ—ๅ€™ๅค‰ๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
39:55
Oh, well, can you explain what you mean exactly?
775
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
40:01
Sure.
776
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
40:02
I mean, is climate change,
777
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆฐ—ๅ€™ๅค‰ๅ‹•ใฏ
40:03
is it having an impact on our lives?
778
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็งใŸใกใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
40:08
Well, to be honest, I don't know much about that, thinking,
779
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ใพใ‚ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€็งใฏ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ใพใ‚Š็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
40:12
but I guess it's in the news a lot.
780
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ใ‚ˆใใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:15
A lot of people are talking about it.
781
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:17
So it must be important,
782
2417440
2090
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใซ้•ใ„ใชใใ€
40:19
and it seems to be impacting our lives a lot.
783
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2913
็งใŸใกใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใซๅคงใใชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
40:23
I've not answered the question at all, but I'm talking
784
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็งใฏ่ณชๅ•ใซใพใฃใŸใ็ญ”ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€่ฉฑใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
40:28
and I'm giving the examiner language to evaluate.
785
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่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใซ ่ฉ•ไพกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:31
That's the important thing.
786
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
40:34
Okay, so there you are, lots of tips and ideas.
787
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ใฏใ„ใ€ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใจใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:38
So there you have it, 20 essential phrases
788
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3742
ไปฅไธŠใ€IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค 20 ใฎ้‡่ฆใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ—ใŸ
40:42
that will help you with your IELTS speaking.
789
2442240
2490
ใ€‚
40:44
But actually more important than the phrases, I think,
790
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใฎใฏใ€
40:48
is this technique and this approach to practicing.
791
2448210
3063
ใ“ใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใจใ“ใฎ ็ทด็ฟ’ๆ–นๆณ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:52
The way that I'm showing you the pronunciation,
792
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1377
็งใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ€
40:53
the intonation, the phrasing,
793
2453850
2490
ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’็คบใ—ใ€
40:56
and showing you how to use the language
794
2456340
3369
่จ€่ชžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’็คบใ—ใ€
40:59
and giving you natural spoken English,
795
2459709
2451
่‡ช็„ถใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
41:02
'cause at the end of the day, the examiners are evaluating
796
2462160
3810
ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏใ‚ใชใŸ
41:05
your natural conversational spoken English, right?
797
2465970
4560
ใฎ่‡ช็„ถใชไผš่ฉฑ็š„ใช ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉ•ไพกใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ ๅณ๏ผŸ
41:10
These practice techniques, where I get you to repeat with me
798
2470530
3480
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใ€
41:14
and to get you thinking about the language is step three
799
2474010
3720
่จ€่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ€
41:17
of my IELTS Speaking Success System.
800
2477730
3284
็งใฎ IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐๆˆๅŠŸใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ— 3 ใงใ™ใ€‚
41:21
The Speaking Success System is the crux
801
2481014
2978
ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ตใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚น ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใฏใ€
41:23
or the center of my gold course.
802
2483992
3112
็งใฎใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎๆ ธๅฟƒใพใŸใฏไธญๅฟƒใงใ™ใ€‚
41:27
And step three, this idea of practicing
803
2487104
3016
ใใ—ใฆใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ— 3 ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่€ƒใˆๆ–นใฏใ€
41:30
is what I do in actually in all of my courses,
804
2490120
2370
็งใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ็งใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใง่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
41:32
and it's really to get you engaged,
805
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2310
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€
41:34
not just learning the language,
806
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2460
่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ใใฎ
41:37
but learning how to use the language
807
2497260
3090
่จ€่ชžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใงใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š
41:40
so you can become a more confident speaker
808
2500350
2700
่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใ€่จ€่ชžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒ็›ฎ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใธ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€
41:43
and succeed in your IELTS speaking test
809
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IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚„่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใงๆˆๅŠŸใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
41:46
or your English language journey wherever you go.
810
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ใ€‚
41:50
Would you like the PDF for all of these phrases
811
2510760
3390
41:54
so you can come back and you can listen again
812
2514150
2010
ๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่žใ„ใฆ
41:56
to this and you can practice?
813
2516160
1620
็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎ PDF ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?
41:57
If so, click on the link down below
814
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2190
ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ไธ‹ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆ
41:59
and you can get the PDF for free.
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PDF ใ‚’็„กๆ–™ใงๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
42:02
And you can start practicing,
816
2522850
1980
ใใ—ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชž่ฉฑ่€…ใจใ—ใฆใฎ
42:04
start building your confidence as an English speaker.
817
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’็ฏ‰ใๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
42:08
That's it.
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ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใ—ใพใ„ใ€‚
42:09
If you are interested in any of my courses,
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็งใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ€
42:11
in particular, the gold course,
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็‰นใซใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
42:13
there's a link below as well.
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
42:15
You can get a discount on that course by following the link.
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ใใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎๅ‰ฒๅผ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
42:18
And check it out on my website, keithspeakingacademy.com.
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็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ keithspeakingacademy.com ใงใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
42:23
Listen, thank you so much for watching today
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่žใ„ใฆใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ€
42:26
and for practicing with me.
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ไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
42:28
I really hope I can help you on your journey to, well,
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42:31
to become a more confident speaker.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ—…ใฎใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
42:34
Oh, remember to like, subscribe.
828
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ„ใ„ใญใ€่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
42:36
It helps with the channel.
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ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
42:38
And I will see you in the next video, my friend.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€ๅ‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
42:42
Take care.
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ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ€‚
42:43
All the best.
832
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ใงใฏใ”ใใ’ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
42:44
Bye-Bye.
833
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ใƒใ‚คใƒใ‚คใ€‚
42:45
(upbeat music)
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(้™ฝๆฐ—ใช้Ÿณๆฅฝ)
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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